Introduction Existing Regulatory Framework
CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION The purpose of the Conservation component of the Conservation and Coastal Management Element is to promote the conservation and protection of natural resources and appropriate uses in and around these resources. The Element identifies and analyzes natural resources in Fernandina Beach. “Natural resources” includes environmentally sensitive land, rivers, lakes, wetlands, floodplains, groundwater, fish and wildlife including endangered and threatened species, vegetation and trees, and air quality. The data and analysis addresses natural resources in the City and in Nassau County, including surface water resources (lakes, rivers, etc.) and their quality, groundwater resources (aquifers, water use, recharge areas, cones of influence, etc), wetlands, floodplains, wildlife, vegetation and trees, environmentally sensitive lands, and air quality, as well as hazardous waste management. Each section is followed by an analysis of any issues related to the preservation, management, and use of these natural resources. The goals, objectives, and policies in the Conservation and Coastal Management Element are the means by which any needs identified in the data and analysis are implemented, with the overall goal being to conserve and protect the natural resources of the City and to maintain an acceptable quality of life for its citizens and visitors. The purpose of the Coastal Management component of the Conservation and Coastal Management Element is to provide for the responsible use and management of coastal resources related to development activities, protection of human life, the limitation of public expenditures in areas subject to natural disaster and protection of wildlife and natural habitat. Policies focus on the proper use and management of the City's coastal resources such as beaches, estuarine marshes and coastal waters, which are key to major components of the City's economy, especially tourism and commercial fishing.
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