Römische Steindenkmäler Im Alpen-Adria-Raum
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Römische Steindenkmäler im Alpen-Adria-Raum Neufunde, Neulesungen und Interpretationen epigraphischer und ikonographischer Monumente Akten der Tagung „Römische Steindenkmäler im Alpen-Adria-Raum. Neufunde, Neulesungen und Interpretationen epigraphischer und ikonographischer Monumente“, Klagenfurt 02.-04.10.2013 Hg. Renate Lafer Renate Lafer (Hg.): Römische Steindenkmäler im Alpen-Adria-Raum Neufunde, Neulesungen und Interpretationen epigraphischer und ikonographischer Monumente Umschlagbild: Mänade aus Tiffen (Kärnten); Lupa 1017 (Photo aus: Photonachlass Leber, Karton II; © Renate Lafer) Umschlaggestaltung: ilab.at © 2016 Hermagoras Verlag/Mohorjeva založba, Klagenfurt/Celovec - Ljubljana/Lai- bach - Wien/Dunaj. Gesamtherstellung: Hermagoras Verein/Mohorjeva družba, Klagenfurt/Celovec ISBN 978-3-7086-0893-8 ISSN 2464-0131 Veröffentlicht mit Unterstützung des Forschungsrates der Alpen-Adria-Universität Klagenfurt aus den Fördermitteln der Privatstiftung Kärntner Sparkasse sowie mit Unterstützung durch die Fakultät für Kulturwissenschaften der Alpen-Adria Univer- sität Klagenfurt Studia Alpium et Adriae II Hg. Paolo Casari, Jana Horvat, Renate Lafer, Stefano Magnani Inhalt Vorwort – Preface ............................................................................................................................................................. 7 Abkürzungsverzeichnis ....................................................................................................................................................... 9 I Aquileia: Epigraphische und ikonographische Beobachtungen ................... 15 Friederike Harl (Wien) Ein distanziertes Verhältnis Die Steindenkmäler von Aquileia und Noricum ............................................................................ 17 Monika Verzár (Trieste) Kleinformatige Büsten aus Aquileia ........................................................................................................ 29 Monica Chiabà (Trieste) Ancora sull’ iscrizione trionfale del console Gaio Sempronio Tuditano (129 a.C.) da Aquileia .................................................................................................................... 51 Lorenzo Cigaina (Udine) Von stehenden Steinplatten zu „stehenden Soldaten“ Die Typologie der Grabstelen aus Aquileia vom 2. bis zum 4. Jh. n. Chr. .. 73 II Neulesungen, Neufunde und Interpretationen ................................................................. 99 Stefano Magnani (Udine) La stele di Aurelius Mucapor .............................................................................................................................. 101 Paolo Casari (Udine) I materiali lapidei del Mitreo di Camporosso ............................................................................ 131 Paolo Maggi (Trieste) – Ella Zulini (Trieste) Un rilievo con banchetto funebre e altre sculture antiche al Castello di Duino (Trieste) ............................................................................................................................................................. 153 Bojan Djurić (Ljubljana) The Ma]sculus stela in Poetovio and the Flavia Solva workshops ................... 173 Inhalt 6 Anja Ragolič (Ljubljana) – Mojca Vomer Gojkovič (Ptuj) Römische Inschriften vom Turnierplatz (Oberschlossberg) in Ptuj (Poetovio) ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 187 Julijana Visočnik (Ljubljana) Rediscovered insription slab from Spodnja Rečica (CIL III 6523)? ............ 209 Branka Migotti (Zagreb) An architectonic sarcophagus from Siscia (Sisak, NW Croatia) ...................... 223 Katarina Šmid (Ljubljana) Priamos vor Achill aus Aquincum Ikonographische Bemerkungen zu einem Kalksteinrelief aus Pannonia Inferior ................................................................................................................................................................ 241 III Inschriften und Reliefs: Theorie und Praxis ............................................................................ 255 Claudio Zaccaria (Trieste) Per titulos et imagines Erscheinungsformen der Kommunikation in der römischen Welt ..................... 257 Fulvia Mainardis (Trieste) Epigrafia e iconografia Relazioni e rapporti nelle documentazione Romana dell’ Italia nord-orientale ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 283 Alfredo Buonopane (Verona) Fra epigrafia e iconografia La raffigurazione di utensili sui monumenti sepolcrali della Venetia .............. 309 Renate Lafer (Klagenfurt) Paul Siegfried Leber und sein Photonachlass von Inschriften und Reliefs Eine bedeutende Sammlung für die Römerzeit Kärntens ................................................. 329 Markus Handy (Graz) Natione Noricus Zur Bedeutung von Provinzidentität in Noricum ......................................................................... 341 Vorwort – Preface The regions comprising the northern Adriatic arc and the eastern Alps appear to be characterized by historical and cultural events that have strong internal links and common elements and that have still left a tangible legacy, despite the present fragmentation in different state entities. Since antiquity, the presence of relatively easy crossing passes in fact favored the development of a route network linking opposites Alpine slopes, ensuring the growth of close contacts and both economic and cultural exchanges between the Mediteranean area and the continental lands. In order to address the historical and archaeological study of these regions in antiquity and to introduce the students to a better understanding of their historical and cultural reality, for several years we have promoted a series of joint activities, involving our institutions (Alpen-Adria-Universität Klagenfurt, Inštitut za arheologijo SAZU of Ljubljana and University of Udine) and including seminars, conferences, lectures, study trips in the major archaeological sites, museum visits, and more. As part of these activities, carried out in Austria, Italy and Slovenia, we decided to organize a series of open international conferences that might act as unifying moment for scholars, enabling an easy and fast exchange of information and research’ s results. Each conference was devoted to dissemination, updating and discussion on a specific topic on the history of the region in ancient times. The series Studia Alpium et Adriae is dedicated to the presentation of research’ s results that originated from the collaboration. In the first volume with the title “The Roman army between the Alps and the Adriatic” (Ed. Jana Horvat) the papers of a conference held in Ljubljana in October 2014 and research work afterwards are collected. Therein different questions of the Roman army from the beginning of the Roman conquest (1st century BC) to the Late Roman period (5th century AD) are discussed. The book contains studies about the chronology and strategy of the Roman conquest, architectural and archaeological questions as well as research work of inscriptions on stones of the regio X of Italy and parts of the provinces of Noricum, Pannonia Superior and Dalmatia. Paolo Casari, Jana Horvat, Renate Lafer, Stefano Magnani (editors of the series Studia Alpium et Adriae) Vorwort 8 The present and second volume of the series with the title “Römische Steindenkmäler im Alpen-Adria-Raum. Neufunde, Neulesungen und Interpretationen epigraphischer und ikonographischer Monumente” is dedicated to Roman stones of the region between the northern Adriatic arc and the eastern Alps. The book contains the contributions of 19 authors from four countries (Austria, Croatia, Italy and Slovenia), who present new research’ s results, which were given on a conference held in Klagenfurt in October 2013. As in all volumes of the series the contributions are written in the three languages either German, Italian or English. Because of the importance regarding the development of culture resp. history the first chapter deals with the epigraphic and iconographic material of Aquileia. Besides particular studies about busts, typology of funerary steles or the famous inscription of C. Sempronius Tuditanus especially the interesting comparison of the Roman stones of Aquileia and Noricum by Friederike Harl must be mentioned. In the second chapter the focus is laid on new interpretations or special problems of inscriptions and reliefs found in today Italy, Austria, Slovenia as well as Croatia and Hungary. The third chapter, finally, contains general studies about epigraphical or iconographical aspects as well as a brief presentation of a legacy of photos with Roman stones concerning especially the region of Carinthia. From the various noteworthy studies the contribution of Claudio Zaccaria about the importance of inscriptions and reliefs as symbols from republican until high imperial times should be mentioned. The paper for this contribution was given as special report for the evening at the conference in Klagenfurt, for what reason I would like to refer to it in particular. To summarize the different common as well as specific aspects of the studies in this volume it can be said, that they deliver important contributions to comparative considerations of various aspects of Roman stones within the broader context of cultural and historical development