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La Generazione Dell'ottanta and the Italian Sound
LA GENERAZIONE DELL’OTTANTA AND THE ITALIAN SOUND A DISSERTATION IN Trumpet Performance Presented to the Faculty of the University of Missouri-Kansas City in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS by ALBERTO RACANATI M.M., Western Illinois University, 2016 B.A., Conservatorio Piccinni, 2010 Kansas City, Missouri 2021 LA GENERAZIONE DELL’OTTANTA AND THE ITALIAN SOUND Alberto Racanati, Candidate for the Doctor of Musical Arts Degree University of Missouri-Kansas City, 2021 ABSTRACT . La Generazione dell’Ottanta (The Generation of the Eighties) is a generation of Italian composers born in the 1880s, all of whom reached their artistic maturity between the two World Wars and who made it a point to part ways musically from the preceding generations that were rooted in operatic music, especially in the Verismo tradition. The names commonly associated with the Generazione are Alfredo Casella (1883-1947), Gian Francesco Malipiero (1882-1973), Ildebrando Pizzetti (1880-1968), and Ottorino Respighi (1879- 1936). In their efforts to create a new music that sounded unmistakingly Italian and fueled by the musical nationalism rampant throughout Europe at the time, the four composers took inspiration from the pre-Romantic music of their country. Individually and collectively, they embarked on a journey to bring back what they considered the golden age of Italian music, with each one yielding a different result. iii Through the creation of artistic associations facilitated by the fascist government, the musicians from the Generazione established themselves on the international scene and were involved with performances of their works around the world. -
Program Notes Program
Program Notes Program Notes by April L. Racana 24 Jun Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990) Overture to "Candide" It has been said that Leonard Bernstein never approached any work the same way twice, and his score for Candide may very well be the epitome of the extent to which he would go to continually rework and revise his compositions. The opening for this show, which has been dubbed both 24 musical and operetta, came on December 1st, 1956 and was based on Jun Voltaire’s eighteenth-century satire, which had been adapted by author Lillian Helman. The first run of the show only lasted 73 performances, however it didn’t take long for the ‘Overture’ to become an orchestral piece on its own, making its debut performance with the New York Philharmonic in January 1957. Over the next thirty years Bernstein continually revised the entire musical numerous times, with varying success in its many transformations. The ‘Overture’ contains a mixture of tunes from the show, including The Best of All Possible Worlds, Oh Happy We, and Glitter and Be Gay. So closely associated with the New York Philharmonic was Bernstein, and so well-loved was this work, that at a memorial concert following Bernstein’s death in 1990, members of the orchestra performed the ‘Overture’ without a conductor as a tribute to the symphony’s Laureate Conductor. Work composed: 1956 World premiere: 26th January, 1957 Instrumentation: piccolo, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, E-flat clarinet, bass clarinet, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 3,trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion (snare drum, tenor drum, bass drum, triangle, cymbals, glockenspiel, xylophone), harp, strings 26 Program Notes Program Notes George Gershwin (1898-1937) Rhapsody in Blue Originally titled American Rhapsody, George Gershwin was apparently convinced by his lyricist brother, Ira, that the title needed some re-thinking. -
View List (.Pdf)
Symphony Society of New York Stadium Concert United States Premieres New York Philharmonic Commission as of November 30, 2020 NY PHIL Biennial Members of / musicians from the New York Philharmonic Click to jump to decade 1842-49 | 1850-59 | 1860-69 | 1870-79 | 1880-89 | 1890-99 | 1900-09 | 1910-19 | 1920-29 | 1930-39 1940-49 | 1950-59 | 1960-69 | 1970-79 | 1980-89 | 1990-99 | 2000-09 | 2010-19 | 2020 Composer Work Date Conductor 1842 – 1849 Beethoven Symphony No. 3, Sinfonia Eroica 18-Feb 1843 Hill Beethoven Symphony No. 7 18-Nov 1843 Hill Vieuxtemps Fantasia pour le Violon sur la quatrième corde 18-May 1844 Alpers Lindpaintner War Jubilee Overture 16-Nov 1844 Loder Mendelssohn The Hebrides Overture (Fingal's Cave) 16-Nov 1844 Loder Beethoven Symphony No. 8 16-Nov 1844 Loder Bennett Die Najaden (The Naiades) 1-Mar 1845 Wiegers Mendelssohn Symphony No. 3, Scottish 22-Nov 1845 Loder Mendelssohn Piano Concerto No. 1 17-Jan 1846 Hill Kalliwoda Symphony No. 1 7-Mar 1846 Boucher Furstenau Flute Concerto No. 5 7-Mar 1846 Boucher Donizetti "Tutto or Morte" from Faliero 20-May 1846 Hill Beethoven Symphony No. 9, Choral 20-May 1846 Loder Gade Grand Symphony 2-Dec 1848 Loder Mendelssohn Violin Concerto in E minor 24-Nov 1849 Eisfeld Beethoven Symphony No. 4 24-Nov 1849 Eisfeld 1850 – 1859 Schubert Symphony in C major, Great 11-Jan 1851 Eisfeld R. Schumann Introduction and Allegro appassionato for Piano and 25-Apr 1857 Eisfeld Orchestra Litolff Chant des belges 25-Apr 1857 Eisfeld R. Schumann Overture to the Incidental Music to Byron's Dramatic 21-Nov 1857 Eisfeld Poem, Manfred 1860 - 1869 Brahms Serenade No. -
John Cage's Entanglement with the Ideas Of
JOHN CAGE’S ENTANGLEMENT WITH THE IDEAS OF COOMARASWAMY Edward James Crooks PhD University of York Music July 2011 John Cage’s Entanglement with the Ideas of Coomaraswamy by Edward Crooks Abstract The American composer John Cage was famous for the expansiveness of his thought. In particular, his borrowings from ‘Oriental philosophy’ have directed the critical and popular reception of his works. But what is the reality of such claims? In the twenty years since his death, Cage scholars have started to discover the significant gap between Cage’s presentation of theories he claimed he borrowed from India, China, and Japan, and the presentation of the same theories in the sources he referenced. The present study delves into the circumstances and contexts of Cage’s Asian influences, specifically as related to Cage’s borrowings from the British-Ceylonese art historian and metaphysician Ananda K. Coomaraswamy. In addition, Cage’s friendship with the Jungian mythologist Joseph Campbell is detailed, as are Cage’s borrowings from the theories of Jung. Particular attention is paid to the conservative ideology integral to the theories of all three thinkers. After a new analysis of the life and work of Coomaraswamy, the investigation focuses on the metaphysics of Coomaraswamy’s philosophy of art. The phrase ‘art is the imitation of nature in her manner of operation’ opens the doors to a wide- ranging exploration of the mimesis of intelligible and sensible forms. Comparing Coomaraswamy’s ‘Traditional’ idealism to Cage’s radical epistemological realism demonstrates the extent of the lack of congruity between the two thinkers. In a second chapter on Coomaraswamy, the extent of the differences between Cage and Coomaraswamy are revealed through investigating their differing approaches to rasa , the Renaissance, tradition, ‘art and life’, and museums. -
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra 2018-2019 Mellon Grand Classics Season March 15 and 17, 2019 JURAJ VALČUHA, CONDUCTOR LUKÁŠ
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra 2018-2019 Mellon Grand Classics Season March 15 and 17, 2019 JURAJ VALČUHA, CONDUCTOR LUKÁŠ VONDRÁČEK, PIANO SERGEI RACHMANINOFF Concerto No. 3 in D minor for Piano and Orchestra, Opus 30 I. Allegro ma non tanto II. Intermezzo: Adagio — III. Finale: Alla breve Mr. Vondráček Intermission OTTORINO RESPIGHI The Fountains of Rome I. The Valle Giulia Fountain at Dawn II. The Triton Fountain at Morning III. The Trevi Fountain at Noon IV. The Villa Medici Fountain at Sunset (Played without pause) OTTORINO RESPIGHI The Pines of Rome I. The Pines of the Villa Borghese II. Pines near a Catacomb III. The Pines of the Janiculum IV. The Pines of the Appian Way (Played without pause) March 15-17, 2019, page 1 PROGRAM NOTES BY DR. RICHARD E. RODDA SERGEI RACHMANINOFF Concerto No. 3 in D minor for Piano and Orchestra, Op. 30 Sergei Rachmaninoff was born in Oneg (near Novgorod), Russia, on April 1, 1873, and died in Beverly Hills, California, on March 28, 1943. He composed his Third Piano Concerto in 1909, and it was premiered at Carnegie Hall in New York by the New York Philharmonic with conductor Walter Damrosch and Rachmaninoff as the soloist on November 28, 1909. The Pittsburgh Symphony first performed the concerto at Syria Mosque with conductor Fritz Reiner and Rachmaninoff again as the soloist in January 1941, and most recently performed it with conductor Gianandrea Noseda and pianist Denis Kozhukhin in January 2016. The score calls for pairs of woodwinds, four horns, two trumpets, three trombones, timpani, percussion and strings. -
Collective Difference: the Pan-American Association of Composers and Pan- American Ideology in Music, 1925-1945 Stephanie N
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2009 Collective Difference: The Pan-American Association of Composers and Pan- American Ideology in Music, 1925-1945 Stephanie N. Stallings Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC COLLECTIVE DIFFERENCE: THE PAN-AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF COMPOSERS AND PAN-AMERICAN IDEOLOGY IN MUSIC, 1925-1945 By STEPHANIE N. STALLINGS A Dissertation submitted to the College of Music in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Summer Semester, 2009 Copyright © 2009 Stephanie N. Stallings All Rights Reserved The members of the Committee approve the Dissertation of Stephanie N. Stallings defended on April 20, 2009. ______________________________ Denise Von Glahn Professor Directing Dissertation ______________________________ Evan Jones Outside Committee Member ______________________________ Charles Brewer Committee Member ______________________________ Douglass Seaton Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to express my warmest thanks to my dissertation advisor, Denise Von Glahn. Without her excellent guidance, steadfast moral support, thoughtfulness, and creativity, this dissertation never would have come to fruition. I am also grateful to the rest of my dissertation committee, Charles Brewer, Evan Jones, and Douglass Seaton, for their wisdom. Similarly, each member of the Musicology faculty at Florida State University has provided me with a different model for scholarly excellence in “capital M Musicology.” The FSU Society for Musicology has been a wonderful support system throughout my tenure at Florida State. -
Apollo Future in Doubt
Register Offices Move to New BELOW Sonny but Cold i Sunny but cold today. Clear, FINAL very cold tonight. Sunny, cold Re4 Bank, Freehold tomorrow and Wednesday. Lone Branch (See details page 2) I EDITION Honmouih County's Borne Newspaper for 0$ Years VOJL. 93 NO. 149 RED BANK, N. J., MONDAY, FEBRUARY 1,1971 18 PAGES TEN GENTS; Apollo Future in Doubt SPACE CENTER, Houston and Mitchell would return "That's basically it," said this was a little — but frus- when an oxygen tank explod- (AP) - The Apollo 14 crew, from the lunar surf ace to link Roosa. trating, problem. Sjoberg ed. That wiped out any hope using a flashlight and radioed again with the command ship "You've exhausted our im- said if the landing could not of landing and the astronatus do-it-yourself instructions, piloted by Roosa. agination for right now on' be made, the astronauts would used their nose to nose lunar tried unsuccessfully today to "We will have to convince troubleshooting the probe," attempt an alternate mission module to pump electricity pinptfnt the cause of a mal- of orbiting the moon. and oxygen to the command ourselves... that the thing is said Mission Control. "We'll 1 function that threatens to wipe indeed satisfactory for dock- worry about it some more It confronted the astronauts craft for then voyage back out their long-sought landing ing," said Sigurd Sjoberg, overnight and be back with three hours after launch yes- home. on the forbidding moonscape director of flight operations. you in the morning." terday when they turned their -me space budget proposed of Fra Mauro. -
Fantasias Music History Through Animation Background
Disney’s Two Fantasias Music History Through Animation Background “The beauty and inspiration of music must not be restricted to a privileged few, but must be made available to every man, woman and child.” - Leopold Stokowski, 1940 “Fantasia is.. the beginning of a new technique for the screen.. and a greater development of sound recording and reproduction.” - Walt Disney, 1940 - Disney’s idea of marrying animation and music had begun in 1929 with the Silly Symphonies series (The Skeleton Dance, 1929, Flowers and Trees, 1932, first Technicolor release, The Old Mill, 1937, first multi-plane animation). Mickey was purposely left out. - by late-1930’s, Mickey’s popularity was failing, so Disney conceived the idea of starring Mickey in a Silly Symphony based on Paul Dukas’ The Sorcerer’s Apprentice - Disney ran into Stokowski in a Beverly Hills restaurant and discussed the idea with him. They soon elaborated it into a feature length film consisting of several contrasting musical works. Disney at first called it The Concert Feature. - Stokowski suggested Fantasia, a musical term meaning “a composition unrestricted by formal design, free reign for fantasy and imagination” - originally conceived as a continually changing concert program, with new pieces added and old ones withdrawn on a continuing basis. Leopold Stokowski • born in London, 1882 emigrated to New York in 1905 • 1912 conductor of Philadelphia Orchestra • an early champion of recorded orchestra music - • “The recording process will one day reproduce music better than heard in the concert hall” • experiments with 3-channel stereo sound at Bell Labs • Philadelphia Orchestra transmitted over three phone lines to Washington, DC • unconventional positioning of instruments in order to produce a better recording • conducted without a baton (hands only), as shown in Fantasia and parodied in Long Haired Hare • by 1937 was well known to American audiences through film & radio appearances • had developed a 9 microphone recording system (mixed to mono) for earlier film recording. -
2018 Winter Festival America, Inspiring: Respighi & Prokofiev
NOTES ON THE PROGRAM BY LAURIE SHULMAN, ©2017 2018 Winter Festival America, Inspiring: Respighi & Prokofiev ONE-MINUTE NOTES Chen Yi: Ge Xu (Antiphony). Chen Yi’s music fuses Chinese traditions with Western forms and instruments. Ge Xu is based on the antiphonal singing with which the Southern Chinese celebrate the Lunar New Year. The piece is about high spirits and hope. PROKOFIEV: Piano Concerto No. 3. Romanticism, classicism and modernism are finely balanced in Prokofiev’s dazzling Third Concerto. The second-movement variations, based on the Baroque gavotte, reveal his quirky melodic gift, while hisbiting humor surfaces in the finale. RESPIGHI: Pines of Rome and Fountains of Rome. Respighi’s famous tone poems are brilliant orchestral evocations of the Eternal City. Fountains evokes the interplay of water and light at various times of day. The more landscape-oriented Pines delves into imagined recollections of Rome’s glory days. The brass in the finale will raise the hairs on the back of your neck! CHEN YI: Ge Xu (Antiphony) CHEN YI Born: April 4, 1953 in Guangzhou, China. Currently resides in Kansas City, Missouri. Composed: 1993–94 World Premiere: January 28, 1995, in San Francisco NJSO Premiere: These are the NJSO premiere performances. Duration: 8 minutes As with other Chinese-American composers, Chen Yi’s life and philosophy were formed by China’s Cultural Revolution. Her parents were both well-to-do physicians with a keen interest in music. Chen studied both violin and piano from age 3. In the late 1960s, she was sent to the Chinese countryside to do forced labor. -
Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Season 74, 1954
BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA FOUNDED IN 1881 BY HENRY LEE HI SEVENTY-FOURTH SEASON l 954-»955 Sanders Theatre, Cambridge \JHarvard JJ?tiversity\ Boston Symphony Orchestra (Seventy-fourth Season, 1954-1955) CHARLES MUNCH, Music Director RICHARD BURGIN, Associate Conductor PERSONNEL Violins Violas Bassoons Richard Burgin Joseph de Pasquale Sherman Walt Concert-master Jean Cauhapc Ernst Panenka Alfred Krips Eugen Lehner Theodore Brewster George Zazofsky Albert Bernard Rolland Tapley George Humphrey Contra- Bassoon Norbert Lauga Jerome Lipson Richard Plaster Vladimir Resnikoff Robert Karol Harry Dickson Louis Artieres Horns Gottfried Wilfinger Reuben Green James Stagliano Einar Hansen Bernard Kadinoff Charles Yancich Joseph Leibovici Vincent Mauricci Harry Shapiro Emil Kornsand John Fiasca Harold Meek Roger Shermont Paul Keaney Paul Fedorovsky Violoncellos Osbourne McConathy Carlos Pinfield Samuel Mayes Walter Macdonald Minot Beale Alfred Zighera Herman Silberman Jacobus Langendoen Trumpets Stanley Benson Mischa Nieland Roger Voisin Leo Panasevich Karl Zeise Marcel Lafosse Armando Ghitalla Sheldon Rotenberg Josef Zimbler Gerard Goguen Fredy Ostrovsky Bernard Parronchi Leon Marjollet Clarence Knudson Martin Hoherman Trombones Pierre Mayer Louis Berger Jacob Raichman Manuel Zung William Moyer Samuel Diamond Flutes Kauko Kahila Victor Manusevitch Doriot Anthony Dwyer Josef Orosz James Nagy James Pappoutsakis Melvin Bryant Phillip Kaplan Tuba Raphael Del Sordo K. Vinal Smith Piccolo Lloyd Stonestreet Saverio Messina George Madsen Harps William Waterhouse -
The Cage Dialogues: a Memoir William Anastasi
Anastasi William Dialogues Cage The Foundation Slought Memoir / Conceptual Art / Contemporary Music US/CAN $25.00 The Cage Dialogues: A Memoir William Anastasi Cover: William Anastasi, Portrait of John Cage, pencil on paper, 1986 The Cage Dialogues: A Memoir William Anastasi Edited by Aaron Levy Philadelphia: Slought Books Contemporary Artist Series, No. 6 © 2011 William Anastasi, John Cage, Slought Foundation All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this book, or parts thereof, in any form, without written permission from either the author or Slought Books, a division of Slought Foundation. No part may be stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission, except in the case of brief quotations in reviews for inclusion in a magazine, newspaper, or broadcast. This publication was made possible in part through the generous financial support of the Evermore Foundation and the Society of Friends of the Slought Foundation. Printed in Canada on acid-free paper by Coach House Books, Ltd. Set in 11pt Arial Narrow. For more information, http://slought.org/books/ “The idiots! They were making fun of you...” John Cage Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Anastasi, William, 1933- The Cage dialogues : a memoir / by William Anastasi ; edited by Aaron Levy. p. cm. -- (Contemporary artist series ; no. 6) ISBN 978-1-936994-01-4 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Cage, John. 2. Composers--United States--Biography. 3. Artists--United States-- Biography. I. Levy, Aaron, 1977- II. Title. ML410.C24A84 2011 780.92--dc22 [B] 2011016945 Caged Chance 1 William Anastasi You Are 79 John Cage and William Anastasi Selected Works, 1950-2007 101 John Cage and William Anastasi John Cage, R/1/2 [80] (pencil on paper), 1985 Caged Chance William Anastasi Now I go alone, my disciples, You, too, go now alone.. -
0848033074168.Pdf
Ottorino Respighi Feste Romane London Symphony Orchestra / Sir Eugene Goossens, Conductor 1 I. Circuses 04:32 2 II. The Jubilee 07:35 3 III. The October Festival 07:30 4 IV. The Epiphany 04:37 RESPIGHI lacking in humor. The orchestra used in Feste Eugene Goossens was born into this environ- feste romana Romane is huge, calling for organ, piano, ment on May 26, 1893, and from the start, bells, mandolin, and a small army of percus- his life was predestined to be devoted to the (ROMAN FESTIVALS) sionists. realm of music. His father was the conductor of the Carl Rosa Company’s orchestra, as was Ottorino Respighi shared with Rachmaninoff Original Liner Notes by DAVID HALL his father before him. He once recalled that a love of melody and a lack of sympathy with between his father and grandfather, every “modernist” tendencies in 20th century important opera in repertoire had been pro- music. He may have lacked Rachmaninoff’s duced. His boyhood days were spent watch- sheer melodic impulse, but he was a superb ing his father rehearse the orchestra. From orchestral colorist (befitting a Rimsky the countless hours devoted to sitting in the Korsakov pupil) and he had a wonderful Sir Eugene Goossens and The empty hall and listening to the rehearsals, way with other people’s melodies, as wit- London Symphony Orchestra Goossens became thoroughly acquainted ness his three lovely suites of Old Airs and with the scores of all the standard operas by Dances and The Birds. Of his purely original ON JUNE 13, 1962, THE BATON OF ONE the time he was ten years old.