Structural and Molecular Basis of Mismatch Correction and Ribavirin Excision from Coronavirus RNA
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A Collaborative Annotation Environment for Structural Genomics
Weekes et al. BMC Bioinformatics 2010, 11:426 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/11/426 METHODOLOGY ARTICLE Open Access TOPSAN: a collaborative annotation environment for structural genomics Dana Weekes1†, S Sri Krishna1†, Constantina Bakolitsa1, Ian A Wilson2, Adam Godzik1,3,4*, John Wooley1,3* Abstract Background: Many protein structures determined in high-throughput structural genomics centers, despite their significant novelty and importance, are available only as PDB depositions and are not accompanied by a peer- reviewed manuscript. Because of this they are not accessible by the standard tools of literature searches, remaining underutilized by the broad biological community. Results: To address this issue we have developed TOPSAN, The Open Protein Structure Annotation Network, a web-based platform that combines the openness of the wiki model with the quality control of scientific communication. TOPSAN enables research collaborations and scientific dialogue among globally distributed participants, the results of which are reviewed by experts and eventually validated by peer review. The immediate goal of TOPSAN is to harness the combined experience, knowledge, and data from such collaborations in order to enhance the impact of the astonishing number and diversity of structures being determined by structural genomics centers and high-throughput structural biology. Conclusions: TOPSAN combines features of automated annotation databases and formal, peer-reviewed scientific research literature, providing an ideal vehicle to bridge -
Visualization of Macromolecular Structures
REVIEW Visualization of macromolecular structures Seán I O’Donoghue1, David S Goodsell2, Achilleas S Frangakis3, Fabrice Jossinet4, Roman A Laskowski5, Michael Nilges6, Helen R Saibil7, Andrea Schafferhans1, Rebecca C Wade8, Eric Westhof4 & Arthur J Olson2 Structural biology is rapidly accumulating a wealth of detailed information about protein function, binding sites, RNA, large assemblies and molecular motions. These data are increasingly of interest to a broader community of life scientists, not just structural experts. Visualization is a primary means for accessing and using these data, yet visualization is also a stumbling block that prevents many life scientists from benefiting from three-dimensional structural data. In this review, we focus on key biological questions where visualizing three-dimensional structures can provide insight and describe available methods and tools. Decades ago, when structural biology was still in its most of them are not prepared to spend months learn- infancy, structures were rare and structural biologists ing complex user interfaces or scripting languages. often dedicated years of their life to studying just one Even today, complex user interfaces in visualization structure at atomic detail. The first tools used for visualiz- tools are often a stumbling block, preventing many ing macromolecular structures were tools for specialists. scientists from benefiting from structural data. Even Today’s situation is very different: the rate at which structural experts have come to expect ease of use from structures are solved has greatly increased, with over molecular graphics tools, in addition to improved 60,000 high-resolution protein structures now avail- speed, features and capabilities. able in the consolidated Worldwide Protein Data Bank In the past, molecular graphics tools were invariably (wwPDB)1. -
A Novel Approach for Protein Structure Prediction
A Novel Approach for Protein Structure Prediction The Project Report is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY Submitted By: (Saurabh Sarkar, Prateek Malhotra, Virender Guman) Department of Computer Science & Engineering G.L.Bajaj Institute of Technology & Mgmt. Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh Technical University Lucknow (U. P.) India A Novel Approach for Protein Structure Prediction The Project Report is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY Submitted By: (Saurabh Sarkar, Prateek Malhotra, Virender Guman) Department of Computer Science & Engineering G.L.Bajaj Institute of Technology & Mgmt. Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh Technical University Lucknow (U. P.) India A Novel Approach for Protein Structure Prediction January 1, 2010 CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the project report entitled “A Novel Approach for Protein Structure Prediction” submitted by by Saurabh Sarkar, Prateek Malhortra, Virender Guman in the Department of Computer Science & Engineering, G.L.Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, Greater Noida for the award of Bachelor of Technology is a record of the bona-fide work carried out by them under my supervision. Details of the student(s) Certified by: Mr. Saurabh Sarkar (0619210099) Prof. K.S. Mehta HOD (CSE Department) Mr. Prateek Malhotra (0619210083) Mr. Virender Guman (0619210118) Department of the Computer Science & Engineering G.L.B.I.T.M. Greater Noida Page I A Novel Approach for Protein Structure Prediction January 1, 2010 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT At the very outset, we are highly indebted to G.L. Bajaj Instt. Of Tech. & Mgmt., Gr. -
Structural Biology Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia Structural Biology from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
28/9/2015 Structural biology Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Structural biology From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Structural biology is a branch of molecular biology, biochemistry, and biophysics concerned with the molecular structure of biological macromolecules, especially proteins and nucleic acids, how they acquire the structures they have, and how alterations in their structures affect their function. This subject is of great interest to biologists because macromolecules carry out most of the functions of cells, and because it is only by coiling into specific threedimensional shapes that they are able to perform these functions. This architecture, the "tertiary structure" of molecules, depends in a complicated way on the molecules' basic composition, or "primary structures." Biomolecules are too small to see in detail even with the most advanced light microscopes. The methods that structural biologists use to determine their structures generally involve measurements on vast numbers of identical molecules at the same time. These methods include: Mass spectrometry Macromolecular crystallography Proteolysis Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of proteins (NMR) Hemoglobin, the oxygen transporting Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) protein found in red blood cells Cryoelectron microscopy (cryoEM) Multiangle light scattering Small angle scattering Ultra fast laser spectroscopy Dual Polarisation Interferometry and circular dichroism Most often researchers use them to study the "native states" of macromolecules. But variations on these methods are also used to watch nascent or denatured molecules assume or reassume their native states. See protein folding. A third approach that structural biologists take to understanding structure is bioinformatics to look for patterns among the diverse sequences that give rise to particular shapes. -
CURRICULUM VITAE PERSONAL INFORMATION Name Joel L
CURRICULUM VITAE PERSONAL INFORMATION Name Joel L. Sussman Born Sept. 24, 1943 Marital Status Widower + 3 children + 1 granddaughter Address Dept. of Structural Biology Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot 76100 ISRAEL Phone +972 8 934 6309 Fax +972 8 934 6312 E-mail [email protected] Web page http://www.weizmann.ac.il/~joel EDUCATION 1972 Ph.D. MIT, Cambridge, MA, in Biophysics, with Prof. C. Levinthal 1965 B.A. Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, in Math & Physics PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 2016 - Professor Emeritus, Dept of Structural Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science (WIS) 2002 -14 Director, Israel Structural Proteomics Center (http://www.weizmann.ac.il/ISPC) 2002 -14 Incumbent of the Morton and Gladys Pickman Chair in Structural Biology 1994-99 Head, Protein Data Bank, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 1992 - Professor, Dept of Structural Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science (WIS) 1990 John von Neumann Visiting Professor in Residence - Rutgers University 1989-92 Visiting Scientist, NCI, Frederick, MD 1988-89 Head, Kimmelman Center for Biomolecular Structure & Assembly, WIS 1984-85 Head, Dept of Structural Chemistry, WIS 1982-85 Visiting Scientist, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 1982-84 Visiting Scientist, Lab of Molecular Biology, NIH, Bethesda, MD 1980-92 Associate Prof., Dept of Structural Chemistry, WIS 1980-82 Israel Defense Forces, compulsory service 1979 Visiting Prof, Chemistry Dept, UC Berkeley, CA 1976-80 Senior Scientist, Dept of Structural Chemistry, WIS 1972-76 Research Associate, Biochemistry, Duke University with Prof. S-H Kim HONORS & AWARDS 2017 Honorary Doctorate, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland 2016 Honorary Professor at Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India 2014 Clarence Broomfield Award for outstanding research achievements in US Medical Chem Defense 2014 ILANIT-Ephraim Katzir Prize, with Israel Silman 2013 Elected as a Fellow to the AAAS 2006 Teva Founders Prize for Breakthroughs in Molecular Medicine, with I. -
Proteopedia: Life in 3D, and Teaching Too
Proteopedia: life in 3D, and teaching too In this new instalment, the author presents a resource of great value in structural biology and, particularly, wants to share with you some ideas about how it reaches further than being just a source for information and how we can make profit of it to enrich our teaching and our students learning Proteopedia 1-3 is a website with similar approach Tool , or SAT) which allows any user to generate to well known sites like Wikipedia, but with a such structural models intuitively. strong scientific focus towards structural Technical issues biology. Its contents The principle of a wiki like this one is, as you are a combination of well know, collaboration on a content that is automatic retrieval accessible using a web browser. Everything is from databases and done within it: pages may be consulted but also content contributed by any registered user may edit them directly, users. In addition, the without the need for any additional software characteristics of a other than the browser. wiki are supplemented with Since this is a scientific environment, the edition of membership as Proteopedia user must be interactive three- approved by the administrators and it must be dimensional models of molecular structure, done under the real name. Users that contribute which are embedded into the page of each to a page are automatically identified as such in article that makes the wiki. The subheading, Life the page footer. License for use and in 3D , highlights this directive. The other, reproduction is Creative Commons, allowing descriptive, subtitle outlines the philosophy of dissemination, redistribution and change, as the site: The free, collaborative 3D-encyclopedia long as authorship is acknowledged.