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Case 2:05-cr-01046-DSF Document 1215 Filed 02/28/2008 Page 1 of 129 1 THOMAS P. O’BRIEN United States Attorney 2 CHRISTINE C. EWELL Assistant United States Attorney 3 Chief, Criminal Division DANIEL A. SAUNDERS (Cal. Bar # 161051) 4 [email protected] KEVIN M. LALLY (Cal. Bar # 226402) 5 [email protected] Assistant United States Attorneys 6 Violent & Organized Crime Section 1500 United States Courthouse 7 312 North Spring Street Los Angeles, California 90012 8 Telephone: (213) 894-2272/2170 Facsimile: (213) 894-3713 9 Attorneys for Plaintiff United States of America 10 11 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 12 FOR THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 13 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ) No. CR 05-1046(E)-DSF ) 14 Plaintiff, ) TRIAL MEMORANDUM ) 15 v. ) [18 U.S.C. § 371; 18 U.S.C. ) § 1001: False Statements; 18 16 ANTHONY PELLICANO, ) U.S.C. § 1028(a)(7): Identity MARK ARNESON, ) Theft; 18 U.S.C. 17 RAYFORD EARL TURNER, ) §§ 1030(a)(2)(B), KEVIN KACHIKIAN, and ) (c)(2)(B)(I): Unauthorized 18 ABNER NICHERIE, ) Computer Access of United ) States Information for Profit; 19 Defendants. ) 18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(4): ) Computer Fraud; 18 U.S.C. 20 ) §§ 1343, 1346: Honest Services ) Wire Fraud; 18 U.S.C. 21 ) § 1512(c)(1): Destruction of ) Evidence; 18 U.S.C. § 1962©: 22 ) RICO; 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d): ) RICO Conspiracy; 18 U.S.C. 23 ) § 1963: RICO Forfeiture; 18 ) U.S.C. § 2511(a): Interception 24 ) of Wire Communications; 18 ) U.S.C. § 2512: Possession of 25 ) Wiretapping Device; 18 U.S.C. ) § 2(a): Aiding and Abetting] 26 ) ) Trial Date: March 5, 2008 27 ) Trial Time: 9:00 a.m. ) 28 ) Case 2:05-cr-01046-DSF Document 1215 Filed 02/28/2008 Page 2 of 129 1 The United States, by and through its counsel of record, 2 Assistant United States Attorneys Daniel A. Saunders and Kevin M. 3 Lally, hereby files its Trial Memorandum for the above-captioned 4 case. 5 The government respectfully requests leave of the Court to 6 supplement or modify this memorandum as may be appropriate. 7 DATED: February 28, 2008 8 Respectfully submitted, 9 THOMAS P. O’BRIEN United States Attorney 10 CHRISTINE C. EWELL 11 Assistant United States Attorney Chief, Criminal Division 12 13 ________/s/_______________________ DANIEL A. SAUNDERS 14 KEVIN M. LALLY Assistant United States Attorneys 15 Attorneys for Plaintiff 16 United States of America 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2 Case 2:05-cr-01046-DSF Document 1215 Filed 02/28/2008 Page 3 of 129 1 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 3 PAGE(S) 4 TABLE OF AUTHORITIES .. viii 5 I. STATUS OF THE CASE.....................3 6 II. APPLICABLE STATUTES .. 4 7 A. 18 U.S.C. § 1962(C) (RICO) (count one) .. 4 8 1. Statutory Language.. 4 9 2. Elements.....................4 10 3. Applicable Law..................5 11 a. Enterprise.................5 12 b. Employed by or Associated with the Enterprise .................6 13 c. Conducted or Participated in the Affairs 14 of the Enterprise.. 7 15 d. Effect on Interstate Commerce.. 8 16 B. 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d)(RICO Conspiracy) (count two) .. 8 17 1. Statutory Language.. 8 18 2. Elements ....................8 19 3. Applicable Law .................9 20 C. 18 U.S.C. §§ 1343, 1346 (Honest Services WireFraud) (racketeering acts one through sixty-seven; counts 21 three through thirty-three).. 1 2 22 1. Statutory Language.. 1 2 23 2. Elements ................... 1 2 24 3. Applicable Law.. 1 3 25 a. Parallel Construction of Fraud Statutes.. 1 3 26 b. Non-disclosure and False Disclosure by a Public Official.. 1 4 27 28 -i- Case 2:05-cr-01046-DSF Document 1215 Filed 02/28/2008 Page 4 of 129 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS(CONTINUED) PAGE(S) 2 3 c. Violations of State Law .. 1 5 4 d. Proof of Loss Not Required . 1 6 5 e. Fraudulent Intent .. 1 6 6 f. Co-Schemer Liability . 1 7 7 D. 18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(2),(c)(2)(B)(1) (Unauthorized Computer Access Of United States Information For 8 Financial Gain) (counts thirty-four through sixty- four; seventy-seven through seventy-eight) .. 1 8 9 1. Statutory Language.. 1 8 10 2. Elements.................... 1 9 11 3. Applicable Law.. 1 9 12 E. 18 U.S.C. § 1028(a)(7) (Identity Theft) 13 (racketeering acts sixty-eight through ninety-two; counts sixty-five through sixty-nine, seventy-nine 14 through eighty-two, eighty-seven through ninety) .. 2 0 15 1. Statutory Language . 2 0 16 2. Elements.................... 2 1 17 3. Applicable Law.. 2 1 18 F. 18 U.S.C. § 1030(a)(4) (Computer Fraud) (counts seventy through seventy-four, eighty-three through 19 eighty-six, ninety-one through ninety-four) . 2 3 20 1. Statutory Language.. 2 3 21 2. Elements.................... 2 3 22 3. Applicable Law.. 2 4 23 G. 18 U.S.C. § 371 (Conspiracy) (counts ninety-five, one-hundred-six) .. 2 4 24 1. Statutory Language . 2 4 25 2. Elements.................... 2 5 26 27 28 -ii- Case 2:05-cr-01046-DSF Document 1215 Filed 02/28/2008 Page 5 of 129 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS(CONTINUED) PAGE(S) 2 3. Applicable Law.. 2 5 3 a. The Agreement.. 2 5 4 b. Participation in the Conspiracy.. 2 6 5 c. The Object................ 2 7 6 d. Overt Acts................ 2 8 7 e. Liability for Co-Conspirator Acts.. 2 8 8 f. Proof of Conspiracy.. 3 0 9 g. Co-conspirator Declarations . 3 0 10 H. 18 U.S.C. § 2511 (Interception Of Wire 11 Communications) (counts ninety-six through one- hundred-four, one-hundred seven) .. 3 4 12 1. Statutory Language.. 3 4 13 2. Elements.................... 3 4 14 I. 18 U.S.C. § 2512(1)(b) (Manufacture/Possession Of 15 Wiretapping Device) (count one-hundred five) .. 3 4 16 1. Statutory Language.. 3 4 17 2. Elements.................... 3 5 18 J. 18 U.S.C. § 1001 (False Statements) (counts one- hundred-eight, one-hundred-nine) .. 3 5 19 1. Statutory Language . 3 5 20 2. Elements.................... 3 6 21 3. Applicable Law ................ 3 6 22 K. 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(1) (Destruction Of Evidence) 23 (count one-hundred-ten).. 3 9 24 1. Statutory Language.. 3 9 25 2. Elements ................... 3 9 26 27 28 -iii- Case 2:05-cr-01046-DSF Document 1215 Filed 02/28/2008 Page 6 of 129 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS(CONTINUED) PAGE(S) 2 3. Applicable Law ................ 4 0 3 L. 18 U.S.C. § 2 (Aiding and Abetting and Causing an 4 Act to be Done) (all counts) .. 4 0 5 1. Statutory Language.. 4 0 6 2. Elements.................... 4 0 7 3. Applicable Law ................ 4 1 8 M. State Law Bribery (racketeering acts ninety-three through one-hundred twelve).. 4 2 9 1. Statutory Language . 4 2 10 2. Elements.................... 4 3 11 3. Applicable Law.. 4 3 12 N. RICO Forfeiture (Count one-hundred-eleven). 4 5 13 1. Elements.................... 4 5 14 2. Applicable Law ................ 4 6 15 III. STATEMENT OF FACTS.................... 4 9 16 A. THE ENTERPRISE ................... 4 9 17 B. THE WORKINGS OF THE ENTERPRISE. 5 3 18 1. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Robert 19 Maguire (count 95 ¶ 67) .. 5 3 20 2. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Jane Does 1-9 (racketeering acts 1-2, 5-7, and 69-72) .. 5 4 21 3. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Kissandra 22 Cohen (racketeering acts 26-27, 74; count 95 ¶ 72)..................... 5 6 23 4. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Erin Finn 24 (racketeering acts 28-29, 75, 88; count 96; count 95 ¶¶ 73-74) . 5 7 25 26 27 28 -iv- Case 2:05-cr-01046-DSF Document 1215 Filed 02/28/2008 Page 7 of 129 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS(CONTINUED) PAGE(S) 2 3 5. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Ami Shafrir (Racketeering Act 83; count 97; count 4 95 ¶ 76) ................... 5 9 5 6. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Lisa & Tom Gores (racketeering acts 32-33; count 98; 6 count 95 ¶ 78) ................ 6 0 7 7. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Vincent “Bo” Zenga racketeering acts 34-40, 89; counts 3-9, 8 34-40, 87, 91, 100; count 95 ¶¶ 80-81).. 6 2 9 8. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Keith Carradine (racketeering acts 42-43; counts 10 10-11, 41-42, 102; count 95 ¶ 85). 6 4 11 9. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Aaron Russo (racketeering acts 50, 66-67, 84-87, 90; 12 counts 18, 49, 75-86, 88, 92, 101; count 95 ¶¶ 83-84) ................... 6 5 13 10. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Prosecution 14 Witnesses in The Murder Trial of Kami Hoss (racketeering acts 44- 47; counts 12-15, 15 43-46) .................... 6 7 16 11. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Pamela Miller (racketeering acts 53-54, 57, 60-61; 17 counts 21-22, 25, 28-29, 52-53, 56, 59-60).. 6 8 18 12. The Enterprise’s Investigation of Anita Busch (racketeering acts 55, 56, 58, 59, 92; counts 19 23-24, 26-27, 54-55, 57-58, 90, 94, 104; count 95 ¶¶ 90-91) ................. 7 0 20 C. EFFORTS TO CONCEAL INVOLVEMENT IN, OR EVIDENCE OF, 21 THE ENTERPRISE ................... 7 2 22 1. Arneson False Statement (count 108) .. 7 2 23 2. Turner False Statement (count 109).. 7 3 24 3. Kachikian’s Destruction of the Telesleuth Wiretapping Program (count 110) .. 7 4 25 26 27 28 -v- Case 2:05-cr-01046-DSF Document 1215 Filed 02/28/2008 Page 8 of 129 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS(CONTINUED) PAGE(S) 2 IV.