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President's Report
Newsletter Volume 43, No. 3 • mAY–JuNe 2013 PRESIDENT’S REPORT Greetings, once again, from 35,000 feet, returning home from a major AWM conference in Santa Clara, California. Many of you will recall the AWM 40th Anniversary conference held in 2011 at Brown University. The enthusiasm generat- The purpose of the Association ed by that conference gave rise to a plan to hold a series of biennial AWM Research for Women in Mathematics is Symposia around the country. The first of these, the AWM Research Symposium 2013, took place this weekend on the beautiful Santa Clara University campus. • to encourage women and girls to study and to have active careers The symposium attracted close to 150 participants. The program included 3 plenary in the mathematical sciences, and talks, 10 special sessions on a wide variety of topics, a contributed paper session, • to promote equal opportunity and poster sessions, a panel, and a banquet. The Santa Clara campus was in full bloom the equal treatment of women and and the weather was spectacular. Thankfully, the poster sessions and coffee breaks girls in the mathematical sciences. were held outside in a courtyard or those of us from more frigid climates might have been tempted to play hooky! The event opened with a plenary talk by Maryam Mirzakhani. Mirzakhani is a professor at Stanford and the recipient of multiple awards including the 2013 Ruth Lyttle Satter Prize. Her talk was entitled “On Random Hyperbolic Manifolds of Large Genus.” She began by describing how to associate a hyperbolic surface to a graph, then proceeded with a fascinating discussion of the metric properties of surfaces associated to random graphs. -
S, Soc 'At 'On For' Omen In, F Mat Cs
s,soc 'at 'on for' omen in, f mat cs Office Address: Box "178, Wellesley College, Wellesley, Massachusetts 02 ~8~ Telephone: 617-235-0320 Ext. 2643 Volume 18, Number 2 NEWSLETTER March-April 1988 PRESIDENT'S REPORT Dr. Marguerite Lehr, Professor Emerita of Mathematics at Bryn Mawr College, died on December 14, 1987. I first met Miss Lehr when I was interviewing for a position at Bryn Mawr. She enthusiastically attended my talk and most of our colloquia for the next few years; some of you may remember her from the panel discussion at the Emmy Noether Symposium. Several years ago, Pat Kenschaft wrote an article about Miss Lehr that appeared in this Newsletter. Pat tells me that Marguerite liked the article very much, and so we are reprinting it in this issue, as a tribute to an extraordinary woman. Con~atulations and welcome to our new officers, President-Elect Jill Mesirov, Treasurer Jenny Baglivo, and Members-at-Large Rebekka Struik and Carol Wood. Also, many thanks to outgoing officers Vivienne Mayes and Evelyn Silvia (Members-at-Large) and Treasurer Lyrmell Stern. Lynnell has devoted considerable time to AWM, and we are most grateful for the expert job she has done. Atlanta. After the tranquility of Salt Lake City, the Atlanta meetings seemed somewhat hectic. AWM activities were very exciting, with large audiences attending all of our events. Karen Uhlenbeck (University of Texas at Austin) presented this year's Emmy Noether Lecture, "Moment Maps in Stable Bundles: Where Analysis, Algebra, and Topology Meet." The AWM panel, "Is the Climate for Women in Mathematics Changing?," was moderated by Judith Roitman, with panelists Mary Ellen Rudin, Louise Hay, Karen Uhlenbeck, and Nancy Stanton. -
Mathematics People
NEWS Mathematics People “In 1972, Rainer Weiss wrote down in an MIT report his Weiss, Barish, and ideas for building a laser interferometer that could detect Thorne Awarded gravitational waves. He had thought this through carefully and described in detail the physics and design of such an Nobel Prize in Physics instrument. This is typically called the ‘birth of LIGO.’ Rai Weiss’s vision, his incredible insights into the science and The Royal Swedish Academy of Sci- challenges of building such an instrument were absolutely ences has awarded the 2017 Nobel crucial to make out of his original idea the successful Prize in Physics to Rainer Weiss, experiment that LIGO has become. Barry C. Barish, and Kip S. Thorne, “Kip Thorne has done a wealth of theoretical work in all of the LIGO/Virgo Collaboration, general relativity and astrophysics, in particular connected for their “decisive contributions to with gravitational waves. In 1975, a meeting between the LIGO detector and the observa- Rainer Weiss and Kip Thorne from Caltech marked the tion of gravitational waves.” Weiss beginning of the complicated endeavors to build a gravi- receives one-half of the prize; Barish tational wave detector. Rai Weiss’s incredible insights into and Thorne share one-half. the science and challenges of building such an instrument Rainer Weiss combined with Kip Thorne’s theoretical expertise with According to the prize citation, gravitational waves, as well as his broad connectedness “LIGO, the Laser Interferometer with several areas of physics and funding agencies, set Gravitational-Wave Observatory, is the path toward a larger collaboration. -
2021 September-October Newsletter
Newsletter VOLUME 51, NO. 5 • SEPTEMBER–OCTOBER 2021 PRESIDENT’S REPORT This is a fun report to write, where I can share news of AWM’s recent award recognitions. Sometimes hearing about the accomplishments of others can make The purpose of the Association for Women in Mathematics is us feel like we are not good enough. I hope that we can instead feel inspired by the work these people have produced and energized to continue the good work we • to encourage women and girls to ourselves are doing. study and to have active careers in the mathematical sciences, and We’ve honored exemplary Student Chapters. Virginia Tech received the • to promote equal opportunity and award for Scientific Achievement for offering three different research-focused the equal treatment of women and programs during a pandemic year. UC San Diego received the award for Professional girls in the mathematical sciences. Development for offering multiple events related to recruitment and success in the mathematical sciences. Kutztown University received the award for Com- munity Engagement for a series of events making math accessible to a broad community. Finally, Rutgers University received the Fundraising award for their creative fundraising ideas. Congratulations to all your members! AWM is grateful for your work to support our mission. The AWM Research Awards honor excellence in specific research areas. Yaiza Canzani was selected for the AWM-Sadosky Research Prize in Analysis for her work in spectral geometry. Jennifer Balakrishnan was selected for the AWM- Microsoft Research Prize in Algebra and Number Theory for her work in computa- tional number theory. -
The Crucial Work of the AWM Policy and Advocacy Committee
The Crucial Work of the AWM Policy and Advocacy Committee Gail Letzter and Marie A. Vitulli Abstract This article is a behind-the-scenes look at the work of the Association for Women in Mathematics Policy and Advocacy Committee as seen through the eyes of two recent chairs, the authors of this article, whose time on the committee spans the decade between 2010 and 2020. Major undertakings during our terms included creating and revisiting statements on welcoming environment and harassment, responding to the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology report Engage to Excel, initiating Capitol Hill Visits, and crafting a Diversity and Inclusion Statement. We end with a discussion of some of the future challenges the committee might face. Key words: gender, STEM, advocacy, gender discrimination, sexual harassment, diversity Introduction The Association for Women in Mathematics (henceforth denoted by AWM) is the preeminent professional society supporting women and girls in mathematics in the United States and abroad. The Policy and Advocacy Committee (abbreviated by P&A below) is the AWM committee responsible for creating official AWM statements and policies, as well as responding to events that affect the lives of women and others pursuing mathematics. In many ways, P&A serves as the moral conscience of the organization, figuring out the best way to address thorny concerns and difficult situations. However, the work of P&A isn’t always glamorous—in fact, it rarely is. Instead, there are details that must be completed, conflicting perspectives that need to be navigated, complicated processes that have to be evaluated to see if they are suitable for the AWM, and questions that might require legal advice. -
Association for Women in Mathematics President'sreport
AW MI ASSOCIATION FOR WOMEN IN m m MATHEMATICS Re PRESIDENT'SREPORT In my long report on the San Antonio meeting that appeared in the last issue, I mentioned that there were topics I was saving "for the next time." Here they are! Satter Prize Lai-Sang Young (Arizona & UCLA) won the 1993 Sattcr Prize for her outstanding research on the ergodic properties of dynamical systems, in particular on the dynamics of strange attractors. Professor Young was born in Hong Kong, was trained in mathe- matics in this country, and received her Ph.D. from the University of California at Berkeley, under Professor Rufus Bowen, in 1978. She has been a Sloan Fellow (1985/86) and is currently a recipient of an IN THIS ISSUE NSF faculty award for women scientists and engineers. The Ruth Lyttle Satter Prize in Mathematics was established by the American Mathematical Society in 1990 through a donation from 10 Is Geography Destiny? Professor Joan Birman (Columbia) to honor her sister's commitment to research and to encourage women in mathematics. The prize is awarded every two years to recognize outstanding contributions by a 12 Education Committee woman in the previous five years. The first Satter Prize was awarded to Dusa McDuff (SUNY, Stony Brook), who chaired this year's 13 Book Review selection committee. In her response to the prize citation, Professor Young made the following comment on women in mathematics: "There is no doubt 17 Gender, Math, and Science that our situation has improved; life in academia for women is easier for my generation than for the generation before. -
Mathematics People
NEWS Mathematics People he has been active in Math Outreach through his work Tsimerman Receives helping to train the Canadian team for the International Aisenstadt Prize Math Olympiad. He is currently the Chair of the Canadian IMO Committee.” Jacob Tsimerman of the Univer- Jacob Tsimerman was born in Kazan, Russia, on April sity of Toronto has been awarded 26, 1988. He received his PhD in 2011 from Princeton the 2017 André Aisenstadt Prize of University under Peter Sarnak, supported by an AMS the Centre de Recherches Mathé- Centennial Fellowship. He held a postdoctoral position at matiques (CRM). The prize citation Harvard University. In 2014 he was awarded a Sloan Fel- reads as follows: “Jacob Tsimerman lowship and joined the faculty at the University of Toronto. is an extraordinary mathematician He was awarded the SASTRA Ramanujan Prize in 2015. He whose work at the interface of tran- tells the Notices: “I love watching comedy, and Improv in scendence theory, analytic number particular, and go to the UCB [Upright Citizens Brigade] theory and arithmetic geometry is Theater in New York as often as I can.” Jacob Tsimerman remarkable for its creativity and The Aisenstadt Prize is awarded yearly for outstanding insight. achievement by a young Canadian mathematician no more “Jacob proved the existence of Abelian varieties defined than seven years past receipt of the PhD. over number fields that are not isogenous to the Jacobian of a curve. This had been conjectured by Katz and Oort and —From a CRM announcement follows from the André-Oort conjecture. In joint work with several collaborators, Jacob established nontrivial bounds for the 2-torsion in the class groups of number fields. -
Program of the Sessions Boston, Massachusetts, January 4–7, 2012
Program of the Sessions Boston, Massachusetts, January 4–7, 2012 AMS Short Course on Random Fields and Monday, January 2 Random Geometry, Part I 8:00 AM –5:00PM Back Bay Ballroom A, 2nd Floor, Sheraton Organizers: Robert Adler, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology AMS Short Course on Computing with Elliptic Jonathan Taylor,Stanford Curves Using Sage, Part I University 8:00AM Registration, Back Bay Ballroom D, 8:00 AM –5:00PM Back Bay Ballroom Sheraton. B, 2nd Floor, Sheraton 9:00AM Gaussian fields and Kac-Rice formulae. (3) Robert Adler, Technion Organizer: William Stein,Universityof 10:15AM Break. Washington 10:45AM The Gaussian kinematic fomula. 8:00AM Registration, Back Bay Ballroom D, (4) Jonathan Taylor, Stanford University Sheraton. 2:00PM Gaussian models in fMRI image analysis. 9:00AM Introduction to Python and Sage. (5) Jonathan Taylor, Stanford University (1) Kiran Kedlaya, University of California 3:15PM Break. San Diego 3:45PM Tutorial session. 10:30AM Break. 11:00AM Question and Answer Session: How do I MAA Short Course on Discrete and do XXX in Sage? Computational Geometry, Part I 2:00PM Computing with elliptic curves over finite (2) fields using Sage. 8:00 AM –5:00PM Back Bay Ballroom Ken Ribet, University of California, C, 2nd Floor, Sheraton Berkeley Organizers: Satyan L. Devadoss, 3:30PM Break. Williams College 4:00PM Problem Session: Try to solve a problem Joseph O’Rourke,Smith yourself using Sage. College The time limit for each AMS contributed paper in the sessions meeting will be found in Volume 33, Issue 1 of Abstracts is ten minutes. -
Program of the Sessions San Antonio, Texas, January 10–13, 2015
Program of the Sessions San Antonio, Texas, January 10–13, 2015 Thursday, January 8 Friday, January 9 AMS Short Course on Finite Frame Theory: A AMS Short Course on Finite Frame Theory: A Complete Introduction to Overcompleteness, Complete Introduction to Overcompleteness, Part I Part II 8:00 AM –4:45PM Room 212, Convention Center 9:00 AM –5:30PM Room 212, Convention Center Organizer: Kasso A Okoudjou, University of Maryland, Organizer: Kasso A Okoudjou, College Park University of Maryland, College Park 8:30AM Preconditoining techniques in frame (5) theory and probabilistic frames. Kasso A. Okoudjou,Universityof 9:00AM An introduction to finite frame theory. Maryland, College Park (1) Peter G. Casazza, University of Missouri 10:30AM Compressed sensing and dictionary (6) learning. 11:00AM A primer on finite unit norm tight Chen Guangliang*, San Jose State (2) frames. University, and Deanna Needell*, Dustin G. Mixon, Air Force Institute of Claremont McKenna College Technology 2:30PM Quantization for Finite Frames. (7) Alexander Powell*, Vanderbilt 2:00PM Algebro-Geometric Techniques and University, and Ozgur Yilmaz*, (3) Geometric Insights for Finite Frames. University of British Columbia Nate Strawn, Duke University AMS Department Chairs Workshop 4:00PM Frames and phaseless reconstruction. (4) Radu Balan, University of Maryland, 8:00 AM –6:30PM Texas Ballroom, Salon College Park D, Grand Hyatt San Antonio The time limit for each AMS contributed paper in the sessions meeting will be found in Volume 36, Issue 1 of Abstracts is ten minutes. The time limit for each MAA contributed of papers presented to the American Mathematical Society, paper varies. -
Finding Errors in Long Proofs Transparent Proofs
Volume 12, Number 3 THE NEWSLETTER OF THE MATHEMATICAL ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA June 1992 Finding Errors in Long Proofs How do you set about checking the accuracy of a long proof, one that might stretch into hundreds of pages? Do you have to check it line by line? The question is not only of relevance to overstretched referees of mathematical papers; long proofs also arise in the form of long computations in business applications and in hardware and software testing. If the proof to be checked is completely formalized (which is the case in computer computations), a remarkable solution is suggested by recent joint work of Laszlo Babai, Lance Fortnow,Carsten Lund, and Mario Szegedyof the Universityof Chicago and LeonidA. Levinof Boston University. In essence, their idea is this: You first transform the long, formal proof into what the authors call a ''transparent form." This transparent form can then, in turn, be verified by randomly sampling a tiny fraction of its length. Thiswork leadstosurprising implications regarding theinherent difficulty offinding approximate solutionstoaclassofdiscreteoptimization problems. Recent exciting developments in thisdirection were reported in an articlewrittenby GinaKolatainthe "Science Section" of The New York Timeson 7 April1992. Sensingthattherewas moreto thisstorythanwasconveyed bythe Times,FOCUSwentstraightto the sourceand askedLaszloBabai, a memberof the original University ofChicagoteam,to providetheinsidestory. WhatfollowsisthefirstoftwoarticlesfromBabai.Init,hedescribes theearlierworkonproof checkers. Inthe September1992issueof FOCUS, he willexplain the connection to the solutionof optimization problems. Keith Devlin Transparent Proofs Laszlo Babai PROOFS ARE FRAGILE One of the most remarkable gifts human civi Let me illustratethis phenomenonwith another simple example. Imag lization has inherited from ancient Greece is the notion of a ine an nx ndeterminant Owith entries of the type 3x-15y+ . -
President's Report
Newsletter Volume 46, No. 5 • SePTemBeR–oCToBeR 2016 PRESIDENT’S REPORT Historic progress. I am late writing my report this month after returning from a much-needed vacation, but the lucky outcome is that I am now inspired after having just watched an *enormous* glass ceiling being shattered in Philadelphia tonight, as Hilary Clinton became the first woman ever to be nominated by one of The purpose of the Association the two major political parties for President of the United States! May we continue for Women in Mathematics is to break many more glass ceilings together, and to experience and appreciate the progress which follows such major milestones. • to encourage women and girls to study and to have active careers Grants. Here is some outstanding news of our own: the AWM has been in the mathematical sciences, and awarded a new NSF grant to support graduate student poster sessions at our • to promote equal opportunity and AWM Workshops at SIAM and JMM for the next two years. The PIs for this grant the equal treatment of women and are President-Elect Ami Radunskaya, Meetings Coordinator Kathryn Leonard, girls in the mathematical sciences. and Executive Director Magnhild Lien. This grant will support graduate students and organizers to attend the 2016 and 2017 SIAM Annual Meetings and the 2017 and 2018 Joint Math Meetings. We are particularly grateful for this support since it helps young mathematicians at a critical time in their careers, allowing them to form new relationships with more senior women at the AWM workshop and mentoring lunch. Thank you, NSF, and Ami, Kathryn, and Magnhild, for making this support for graduate students possible! The AWM-NSF Travel Grant renewal has also been approved, and a new cycle of travel grants will be available as soon as the award is funded. -
Alice Turner Schafer (1915–2009): Remembrances* Edited by Anne Leggett
Alice Turner Schafer (1915–2009): Remembrances* edited by Anne Leggett Georgia Benkart that she received her M.S. and Ph.D. degrees. She married fellow mathematics graduate student Richard (Dick) Schafer as they were completing Alice Turner Schafer, one of the founders of the their doctoral work in 1942. Her dissertation on Association for Women in Mathematics (AWM) and projective differential geometry was supervised by its second president, died September 27, 2009, at the age of ninety-four. As early E. P. Lane, and she published papers based on it in as her high school years, Alice the Duke Mathematical Journal and the American Turner demonstrated a deep Journal of Mathematics. love of mathematics and teach- Alice held positions at eight different colleges ing. She attended the Univer- or universities before moving to Wellesley College sity of Richmond, where back in 1962 (a successful solution to the “two-body in the early 1930s, the men’s problem”, as by then Dick was a professor at and women’s colleges stood on MIT). At Wellesley, she soon became department opposite sides of Westhamp- head and the Helen Day Gould Professor of Math- ton Lake, and women were not ematics. In 1964, her alma mater, the University allowed in the campus library. of Richmond, recognized Alice with an honorary Female students had never D.Sc. degree. enrolled in advanced math- Following her first retirement from teaching in ematics classes there until a 1980, Alice stayed two more years at Wellesley, dean advised Alice to “take serving as chair of its Affirmative Action Program.