Military Tribunals Berwick Advertiser 1916
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No. SURNAME CHRISTIAN NAME OCCUPATION PLACE DATE OF TRIBUNAL DATE OF NEWSPAPER TRIBUNAL AREA REASON FOR CLAIM RESULT OF TRIBUNAL PRESIDING OFFICER INFO 1 BOYD DAVID Sanitary inspector Berwick 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK In the national interests, he said his services were indispensible in the interests of the health of the community. Claim refused Mr D. H. W. Askew Employed as the sanitary inspector for the borough of Berwick, he said he was happy to serve if the court decided. There was a long discussion and it was decided that his job could be done by someone unqualified. 2 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Land agents assistant UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK UNIDENTIFIED Temporary exemption granted until 31st May Mr D. H. W. Askew Case heard in private. 3 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Dentist's assistant UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Indispensible to the business Temporary exemption granted Mr D. H. W. Askew Case heard in private. 4 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Grocer's assistant UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Domestic hardship Temporary exemption granted until 31st August Mr D. H. W. Askew He had 3 brothers and one sister. His father had died 2 years before the war. One brother had emigrated to New Zealand and had been declared as unfit for service, another had emigrated to Canada and was currently serving in France, and the other brother had served in the territorial army, went to France to serve and had been killed. His only sister had died just before the war, he said he was willing to serve, but his mother did not want him to go, having lost one son 5 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Domestic hardship Temporary exemption granted until 31st August Mr D. H. W. Askew already. 6 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Ironmongers assistant UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Indispensible to the business Claim refused Mr D. H. W. Askew Case heard in private. 7 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Fishmonger's assistant UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK In a certified occupation Exemption granted Mr D. H. W. Askew 8 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Grocer's assistant UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Indispensible to the business Claim refused Mr D. H. W. Askew Employed with a High Street firm of grocers who had already lost 3 men and would be losing another 2. He was required to do heavy lifting and make deliveries. 9 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Farmer's son UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK In a certified occupation Conditional exemption granted as long as he remained in his present employment Mr D. H. W. Askew 10 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Coal merchant Spittal 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Domestic hardship Temporary exemption granted until 31st August Mr D. H. W. Askew 11 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Grocer's assistant Bridgend, Berwick 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Domestic hardship Temporary exemption granted until 31st May Mr D. H. W. Askew Employed by his father. 12 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Carter Spittal 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK In the national interests due to the nature of work he did Temporary exemption granted until 30th June Mr D. H. W. Askew He was told not to take on any new contracts as he would not be granted exemption when his case came up again. 13 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Foreman UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK In possession of War Service Badge Conditional exemption granted as long as he remained in his present employment Mr D. H. W. Askew 14 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Market gardener Tweedmouth 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK In the national interest and indispensible to business Claim refused Mr D. H. W. Askew Aged 30, worked with his 2 brothers who claimed at the same time. They had a 13 acres market garden and a 42 acre farm which they worked themselves. They supplied 3 wagons of vegetables to the soldiers each week. 15 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Market gardener Tweedmouth 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK In the national interest and indispensible to business Conditional exemption granted as long as he remained in his present employment Mr D. H. W. Askew Aged 25, worked with his 2 brothers who claimed at the same time. They had a 13 acres market garden and a 42 acre farm which they worked themselves. They supplied 3 wagons of vegetables to the soldiers each week. 16 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Market gardener Tweedmouth 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK In the national interest and indispensible to business Conditional exemption granted as long as he remained in his present employment Mr D. H. W. Askew Aged 28, worked with his 2 brothers who claimed at the same time. They had a 13 acres market garden and a 42 acre farm which they worked themselves. They supplied 3 wagons of vegetables to the soldiers each week. 17 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Solicitor's Clerk UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Indispensible to the business Temporary exemption granted until 31st August Mr D. H. W. Askew He said it was impossible to find a temporary substitute and he also helped his widowed mother with her business in Tweedmouth. 18 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Mail deliverer UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK UNIDENTIFIED Conditional exemption granted as long as he remained in his present employment Mr D. H. W. Askew Delivered mail by motor in Around the local district. 19 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Builder Tweedmouth 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK UNIDENTIFIED Claim refused Mr D. H. W. Askew His mother was a widow aged 60. He lived in lodgings at Fenton. He had one older brother who was serving in the army and 2 younger brothers aged 14 and 15. Aged 19, his father claimed he was their only support. He was aged 71, his wife was 69. The only income besides the sons was the fathers old age pension. One other son was attested under the Derby scheme, but not yet called up, another 20 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Salmon Fisher Kiln Hill, Tweedmouth 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Domestic hardship Claim refused Mr D. H. W. Askew son was serving in the Navy, and the daughters were all married. 21 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Master Painter UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Domestic hardship Temporary exemption granted until 31st August Mr D. H. W. Askew He said he was really busy during the summer and being called up would mean closing the business, he was willing to go at a later date. 22 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Mason's Contractor UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Indispensible to the business and domestic hardship Temporary exemption granted until 31st August Mr D. H. W. Askew Claim made by his father and employer. There were 2 other sons already serving, one had been killed in action, the other had been wounded. There were also 2 other brothers who were younger than the appellant. 23 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Farm assistant UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Indispensible to the business Conditional exemption granted as long as he remained in his present employment Mr D. H. W. Askew He worked alongside his father on a farm of 80 acres and was the only permanent assistant. 24 UNIDENTIFIED UNIDENTIFIED Baker UNIDENTIFIED 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Indispensible to the business Temporary exemption granted until 31st May Mr D. H. W. Askew Claim made by mother (who was a widow) and employer. She was advised to find a replacement of either a man over military age or a woman to do the work. Aged 38, employed by Co-operative society. Mr. Hogarth said the case should be heard in public. He said he believed that the bible forbade the taking of human life and that he should be judged by things written in the book. He was prepared to do work of national importance in civil employment and would rather not have anything to do with the army as it was not within the accordance of the teaching of Christ. He also said he was the only son at home, his father had 25 LEITCH JOSEPH Tailor 27 West End Tweedmouth 25/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICK Conscientious objector, serious hardship and medically unfit Exemption from combatant service only. Mr D. H. W. Askew a housekeeper, and he would not be able to keep them if he was called up. 26 SPRATT JAMES Ploughman West Blanerne 24/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICKSHIRE Indispensible to the business Claim refused Sheriff Macaulay Smith Employed by Mr. E. Sandy Lumsdaine, who was a member of the tribunal. The man was willing to serve but his employer wanted to keep him. 27 FAIRGRIEVE DAVID Ploughman Longcroft, Oxton 24/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICKSHIRE Indispensible to the business as he was the first ploughman on the farm Claim refused Sheriff Macaulay Smith Employed by Robert Dickinson, farmer. His farms were fully staffed. 28 BARN EDWARD Ploughman Covehouse, Kelso 24/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICKSHIRE Indispensible to the business Temporary exemption granted until 28th April Sheriff Macaulay Smith Employed by John Storie, farmer of Covehouse. His engagement with the employer ended on 28th April. 29 TAIT JAMES Ploughman Middlefield 24/02/1916 03/03/1916 BA BERWICKSHIRE Indispensible to the business Claim refused Sheriff Macaulay Smith Employed by Samuel Forest, Middlefield.