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General Maintenance

Maintenance Introduction Always use a hand cream to protect the Owners are responsible for ensuring that skin from oil contamination. the vehicle is regularly serviced at the Avoid contact with the skin as far as correct distance/time intervals as possible and wash thoroughly after any specified in the ‘Maintenance Schedules’. contact. Keep oils out of reach of The first part of this chapter deals with children. regular servicing. Protect the Environment The condition of the is of the utmost Care should be taken at all times to avoid importance. Advice about wear and polluting the environment. correct usage is given in the following Used materials, e.g. batteries, tires, fluids chapter, ‘Tire Information’. If in any doubt and filters, should be disposed of at about the condition of your tires, contact suitable disposal facilities in accordance a Jaguar Retailer. with local legislation. If in doubt, Regular Servicing clarification should be sought from your local authority/regulator. Each vehicle is given a full ‘Pre-Delivery Inspection’ to ensure that all systems and settings function correctly and the vehicle meets Do not attempt to make adjustments to its specification. the engine or throttle settings. Regular maintenance and servicing is the Many vehicle systems are controlled by responsibility of the owner. Failure to complex electronic devices and require implement maintenance at the specialist knowledge. Such work should recommended intervals could result in be entrusted to a Jaguar Retailer. deterioration of vehicle performance and Hydraulic fluid possible infringement of regulations. The brake hydraulic fluid in the master Your Jaguar Retailer will be pleased to cylinder and brake operating system uses arrange periodic servicing in accordance non-mineral polyglycol based brake fluid with the ‘Service Portfolio’ book. with a minimum standard of JAGUAR Battery/ignition isolator switches SUPER DOT 4. ONLY FLUID OF THIS TYPE AND STANDARD MAY BE USED. Non-approved battery isolator switches, which disconnect the power supply to all electrical circuits, are not recommended. ! WARNING: Used Engine Oil Contamination of the brake system fluid by as little as 1 per cent will cause rapid deterioration of the system seals. ! WARNING: Ensure that the brake fluid reservoir Prolonged and repeated contact may cap is securely fitted. cause serious skin disorders, including dermatitis and cancer.

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Hood Release

Hood Release Hood Opening ! WARNING: Before closing the hood ensure that no one is obstructing the closing area and that hands and clothes are clear. Remove tools, cleaning cloths, etc., from the engine compartment. Hood Closing Close the hood to within a distance of 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm) of the fully closed position, then let go to allow the hood to shut. Check by pulling the hood that both the right-hand and left-hand latches are engaged.

! WARNING: Take care to keep away from rotating components if the engine is running when you open the hood. Release the hood lock by pulling the lever below the fascia on the left-hand side of the vehicle. Lift the hood slightly and pull up the safety catch under the hood, located centrally behind the . The gas filled struts will assist raising the hood, and retain it in the fully open position.

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Regular Checks

Regular Checks Check Intervals Power steering fluid - With the engine In the interests of safety and reliability, cold check the level of the fluid in the it is advisable to carry out the following power steering fluid reservoir. Replenish if checks at the recommended intervals, necessary with fluid of the correct and always before starting on a long specification. Any loss of fluid should be journey. checked by a Jaguar Retailer. Daily Monthly Check that there is sufficient fuel for the Windscreen washer fluid - Replenish journey intended, particularly at night and with recommended windscreen washer before entering motorways. fluid and clean soft water. Check the operation of the washer. Use Jaguar Weekly Windscreen Washer Fluid to keep the Tires - Check the tires, including the glass clean and also to prevent the fluid spare, for condition and pressure. from freezing during cold weather. Lights - Check that all exterior lights and Wiper blades - Check the quality of the direction indicators function correctly and wipe. If smearing or juddering is evident, that the lenses are clean. clean the windscreen and renew the wiper Engine oil - With the vehicle standing on blades. level ground, check the oil level and Drivetrain lubricants replenish if necessary with oil of the The rear axle (final drive unit), transfer box correct grade. and automatic and manual transmission Engine coolant - With the engine cold, units (gearboxes) will not normally require check the level of the coolant in the to be checked or replenished. coolant reservoir header tank. Any loss of fluid must be checked by a Jaguar Engine Oil Consumption Retailer. A certain amount of oil consumption is Brake/clutch fluid - Check the level of normal. The rate of consumption will the fluid in the brake fluid reservoir. depend on the following: Replenish if necessary with new, unused • The quality and viscosity of the oil. Jaguar approved brake fluid. • The amount of oxidation and dilution The reservoir is initially nearly full, but the of the oil. level will drop as the brake pads wear. • Climatic conditions. If the level appears unusually low, • The speed at which the engine is location of the fluid leakage must be being operated. checked by a Jaguar Retailer. • Road conditions. Drivers should expect above normal consumption when the engine is new, and after running-in if high speeds are sustained.

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Regular Checks

Reservoir and Dipstick Locations

1. Power steering reservoir. 4. Engine oil dipstick. 2. Brake/clutch reservoir. 5. Engine oil filler. 3. Coolant reservoir. 6. Windscreen washer reservoir.

US Quarts Litres Engine oil change including new oil filter 6.1 5.8 Windscreen washer reservoir 4.4 4.2

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Checking and Top-up

Checking and Top-up Check Engine Oil Level If the oil level reaches the minimum level, The oil consumption of your engine is remove the oil filler cap (2) and add oil, influenced by many factors: new to the quantity and specification shown: reach the normal value only after refer to Recommended Engine Oil. approximately 3,000 miles (5,000 km). Refit the filler cap and securely tighten it Under high loads your engine will also by hand. consume more oil. Caution: Do not use oil additives of any Check the oil level regularly with the type. Use only specified lubricants. vehicle on flat, level ground. Refer to page 180 for dipstick and oil filler locations. Recommended Engine Oil Jaguar recommends It is preferable to check the oil level after the vehicle has been standing, that is, with the engine completely cold. When the oil level is at the If the engine has been started do not lower dipstick mark, check the oil level until the engine has add 1 quart (1 litre) of oil. reached normal operating temperature. Oil specification -API Stop the engine and wait for a minimum SL/EC and ILSAC GF-3 of 5 minutes to allow the oil to drain back When topping up between oil changes, into the sump. make sure that you use oil that has the Procedure correct quality level (API service) and viscosity grade. Your vehicle’s warranty may be invalidated if damage is caused by use of improper engine oil. Note: For maximum fuel economy, 5W-30 oil is recommended. SAE Viscosity Rating - For climates ranging from -22°F (-30°C) to +122°F (+50°C), the following oil viscosities may be used: 0W-30 5W-30 (preferred) Remove the dipstick (1) and wipe clean 0W-40 with a non-fluffy cloth. Replace fully, then 5W-40 withdraw the dipstick. If the oil level is Note: It is recommended that the oil level above the minimum mark on the dipstick is topped up using oil of the same then no additional oil is required. viscosity. If you are unsure which oil viscosity is used in your , your Jaguar Retailer will be able to advise.

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Checking and Top-up

If you are operating this vehicle in Should the level be very low, report the climates outside the above temperature loss of fluid to the nearest Jaguar Retailer. range, contact your Jaguar Retailer for advice. Brake/Clutch Fluid Reservoir Power Steering Fluid Level

The manual transmission clutch fluid is shared with the brake fluid in a common reservoir. Caution: It is imperative that the power steering system does not become contaminated in any way. Always ! WARNING: dispense fluid from a fresh sealed The fluid level will drop as the brake container and clean the area around pads wear. If the level is very low report the reservoir neck both before and the loss of fluid to the nearest Jaguar after replenishment. Never return Retailer. Do not drive the vehicle until drained fluid to the system. the cause is rectified. Refer to page 180 for power steering fluid Caution: reservoir location. • While handling brake fluid, take Check the fluid level when the engine is extreme care; brake fluid must not ‘COLD’ and the vehicle is on a flat, level contact the vehicle paintwork. surface. • Always use fresh, clean fluid from a Wipe clean and remove the filler cap from new container. Never introduce the reservoir; take great care to prevent used brake fluid into the system. any foreign matter from entering. Refer to page 180 for brake/clutch fluid Check that the fluid level is between the reservoir location. marks on the dipstick. The fluid is visible through the translucent If necessary, replenish with power casing of the reservoir and must be steering fluid to specification Dexron III, maintained at the ‘MAX’ mark. DO NOT OVERFILL. If necessary, replenish as follows: Refit the filler cap.

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Checking and Top-up

Before removing the cap, clean the Cold weather precautions reservoir and cap thoroughly with a To prevent damage to the during non-fluffy cloth to ensure that no foreign freezing conditions, use Jaguar matter enters the reservoir. Windscreen Washer Fluid at the strength Unscrew the filler cap and replenish to the shown on the bottle, for the anticipated ‘MAX’ level using brake fluid to ambient temperature. specification Jaguar Super DOT 4 (ESA-M6C25-A). ! WARNING: Refit the filler cap securely. • Windscreen washer fluid is toxic To avoid contamination should any brake and in concentrated form is fluid be spilt, replace the cap on the flammable. Be sure to observe all reservoir before cleaning the spilt fluid warnings indicated on the washer from the vehicle. solution container. Windscreen Washer Fluid • Under no circumstances must cooling system anti-freeze be used, since this will damage the paintwork. • State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict the use of methanol, a common windscreen washer anti-freeze additive. Washer fluids containing non-methanol anti-freeze agents should be used only if they provide cold weather protection without damaging the vehicle’s paint finish, wiper blades or washer system. Refer to page 180 for windscreen washer reservoir location. The washer reservoir contains the fluid for the windscreen washers and the headlight powerwash system. Fill to just below the neck with Jaguar Windscreen Washer Fluid diluted with clean, preferably soft water as specified in the instructions on the bottle. Do not overfill. Note: Using a non-approved fluid may adversely affect the wiper blade rubber, resulting in ineffectual and noisy wiping.

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Checking and Top-up

Coolant Level Top-up

! WARNING: • Anti-freeze is toxic and flammable. Be sure to observe all warnings indicated on the anti-freeze container. • Do not allow anti-freeze to make contact with skin or eyes. If this should happen, rinse the affected area immediately with plenty of water. Caution: Anti-freeze will damage The coolant level must only be checked paintwork. Avoid spillage. when the engine is COLD. Replenish with the correct strength Refer to page 180 for coolant header tank anti-freeze and water, until the coolant is location. within the ‘MAX’ and ‘MIN’ marks on the header tank. ! WARNING: Refit the filler cap and securely tighten it Do not remove the coolant header tank by hand until the ratchet operates. filler/pressure cap while the engine is hot. If the cap must be removed, Engine Anti-freeze protect the hands against escaping Anti-freeze, when used at the correct steam and slowly turn the cap concentration, not only protects the anti-clockwise until the steam engine from frost damage in winter, it also pressure starts to escape. Leave the provides all year round protection against cap in this position until the pressure is internal corrosion. released, and then remove the cap The cooling system should be filled or completely. replenished with a mixture of 50 per cent The coolant level should be between the water and 50 per cent anti-freeze, two marks located on the side of the conforming to specification: header tank. If persistent coolant loss is WSS M97B44, coloured orange, noticed, report this to a Jaguar Retailer to Extended Life Coolant. have the cause investigated at the earliest This mixture gives frost protection for opportunity. temperatures down to -40°F (-40°C). Do not mix any other anti-freeze with that specified; inferior quality anti-freeze may be ineffective in maintaining adequate frost and corrosion protection to the cooling system.

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Checking and Top-up

The coolant solution may remain in the cooling system for five years or 156,000 miles (250,000 km) after which the system should be drained, flushed and refilled. Engine block heater For further information consult your Jaguar Retailer. Caution: The fitting of an engine block heater does not eliminate the need for anti-freeze under freezing conditions.

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Battery

Battery Battery Warning Signs

There are two labels on the battery depicting a number of warning signs. Label B The warning signs are as follows: DANGER/POISON Label A

No smoking, no naked SHIELD EYES flames, no sparks (Red) EXPLOSIVE GASES can cause blindness or injury NO Keep away from children (Red) • SPARKS • FLAMES • SMOKING Shield eyes (Blue) SULFURIC ACID can cause blindness or severe burns Note operating FLUSH EYES instructions (Blue) IMMEDIATELY WITH WATER GET MEDICAL HELP Battery acid (Yellow) FAST General warning on the label: KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF Explosive gas (Yellow) CHILDREN DO NOT TIP KEEP VENT CAPS TIGHT AND LEVEL

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Battery

Battery Maintenance • California Proposition 65: A low maintenance battery specifically Battery posts, terminals and related designed for use with this vehicle is fitted accessories, contain lead and lead in the engine compartment. compounds. Wash hands after handling. The exterior of the battery should be ! WARNING: occasionally wiped clean to remove any • The cell plugs and vent pipe must dirt or grease. be in place at all times when the If a new battery is to be fitted, it must be battery is in the vehicle. Failure to the same type as the original. fit, or incorrect fitting of these items is potentially hazardous. The use of unapproved batteries is not recommended and could invalidate the To avoid injury do not use an open • vehicle warranty. flame or cause an electric spark when checking the battery. Note: The service life of the battery is Hydrogen gas generated by the dependent on its condition of charge. battery is flammable and may It must always be sufficiently charged for explode. the battery to last an optimum length of time. • Do not connect any 12-volt equipment, (for example, a 12-volt We recommend that the battery charge is lead lamp), directly to the battery checked frequently if the vehicle is used terminals. Use the cigar lighter mostly for short distance trips, or if it is sockets for temporarily connecting not used for long periods of time. Jaguar approved accessories. Check/replenish battery electrolyte • Do not let battery acid electrolyte come into contact with skin or eyes. If you get any in your eyes or on your skin, immediately rinse with cold water and consult a doctor. • Never charge or boost a frozen battery. • Switch off ignition before disconnecting battery terminals. Always disconnect the earth terminal first and reconnect last. • Do not let battery acid come into contact with painted surfaces or Note: In normal climates this must be fabric. carried out at least once a year. In hot weather/climates the electrolyte level must be checked at least every three months.

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Battery

Open the hood and remove the battery Ensure that the charger positive (+) lead is cover. connected to the positive (+) terminal of Unscrew the six cell plugs. Check that the the battery and the negative (-) lead is electrolyte is level with the plastic level connected to the negative (-) terminal of indicator (1). If necessary, replenish with the battery. distilled water but do not overfill. Do not remove or loosen any of the cell If illumination is required, use a hand-held plugs when charging the battery. flashlight to inspect the electrolyte level. Check, and if necessary replenish, Refit the six cell plugs and refit the battery the electrolyte level when the battery is cover. fully charged. Generator Battery lead disconnection To prevent damage to the generator, Note: do not run the engine while the battery or • Upon battery lead reconnection the any of the charging circuit cables are radio security code will be required disconnected. and the clock will need to be reset. The generator has polarity-sensitive • Electrically operated door windows components that may be irreparably must be reset to learn the anti-trap damaged if subjected to incorrect function. polarity. Ensure that the battery earth lead • If the battery is disconnected for more is always connected to the battery than 72 hours the radio preset negative terminal. channels will need to be reset upon Battery Charging battery reconnection. • The trip computer will lose all recorded trip data and all trip ! WARNING: functions will be reset to zero. Batteries produce combustible gas The vehicle total odometer reading is (hydrogen) when being charged. retained. The battery must be removed from the Caution: vehicle before charging commences. • Under no circumstances should a To disconnect the battery, refer to battery be disconnected whilst the ‘Battery lead disconnection’ below. ignition circuit is live, as permanent When charging the battery ensure that the damage to the instrument panel charge voltage is the same as the nominal may occur. voltage of the battery. • Disconnect the negative lead (earth Switch off the charger before connecting terminal) first. or disconnecting terminal connections to avoid sparks and short circuits.

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Battery

After the battery has been reconnected and the ignition switch is turned to position ‘II’, the message centre display, if fitted, will initially show an erroneous reading i.e.------. Thiswill remain until after the bulb check sequence, when the correct recorded mileage will be displayed. This is a normal function of the instrument panel. Note: When the battery is disconnected and reconnected, some abnormal drive symptoms may occur while the vehicle Open the hood and unclip the battery box relearns its adaptive strategy. The vehicle cover. Remove the positive terminal may need to be driven 10 miles cover. (16 kilometres) or more to relearn the strategy. Slacken the negative lead pinch bolt and disconnect the negative (-) battery lead. Reset the clock to the correct time. Slacken the positive lead pinch bolt and The radio will not operate until the correct disconnect the positive (+) battery lead. security code has been re-entered. Refer Clean the battery posts and coat the post to the audio systems handbook. bases with petroleum jelly. Reset the window anti-trap feature. Battery lead connection Make sure the battery is replaced in the centre of the battery tray when refitting and that the clamping bar is also placed centrally. Note: Upon battery reconnection the security system will be armed. Opening any protected entry will sound the alarm. Make sure that a key or key transmitter is available. Caution: Do not overtighten the pinch bolts. Connect the positive (+) lead, tighten the pinch bolt and clip the positive terminal cover on the battery. Connect the negative (-) lead and tighten the pinch bolt.

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Wiper Blades

Wiper Blades Cleaning the Windscreen Wiper Blade Renewal Use Jaguar Screen Clean Paste to remove contamination from the windscreen to ensure effective wiping or if smearing or juddering becomes evident. A more aggressive cleaning agent may be required to remove stubborn contamination. Contact a Jaguar Retailer for advice. To ensure that the windscreen remains smear-free, the washer system should be operated whenever the wipers are used, Move the wiper arm away from the even when it is raining. windscreen, squeeze the retaining clip Wiper Blade Cleaning and withdraw the wiper blade from the arm. After fitting the new blade, check Lift the wiper blades clear of the that it is held firmly in position. Reposition windscreen and wipe the blades with a the wiper arm and blade onto the screen. clean, soft cloth moistened with water to which a mild liquid detergent has been Windscreen Washers added. Two windscreen washer nozzles are Inspect the wiper blades, and if there any mounted on the hood. Each nozzle signs of wear or damage, renew the directs two spray patterns to the blades. windscreen. Renew the wiper blades before and after Note: The windscreen wiper jets and each winter, or more often if required. headlight washer jets are not adjustable.

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Vehicle Care

Vehicle Care Interior Care Caution: Brush and clean the interior regularly. • Never use soap, ammonia, bleach Use a vacuum cleaner where possible to or other cleaners intended for use remove all dust from the interior and trim. on hard surfaces. A valet kit containing a selection of Car • Do not use upholstery cleaner on Care products is available from the electrical equipment such as fascia Jaguar accessory range. switches. Carpets Removing stains Marks or stains can be removed by gentle Most stains on woollen fabric can be scrubbing with a weak solution of soap removed if treatment is carried out and warm water. immediately, before the stain has a For more stubborn stains a commercially chance to ‘dry-in’. available carpet cleaner should be used. Keep the necessary cleaning materials in See your Jaguar Retailer for advice. a convenient place. Headlining Most stains can be treated with one of three cleaning fluids: Jaguar Upholstery Remove dust in the headlining with a Cleaner, dry cleaning fluid or clean water. vacuum cleaner. To remove stains, dab gently without pressing, using a fluff-free Mop up excess liquid with absorbent white cloth, moistened with Jaguar tissue (preferably white) or absorbent Upholstery Cleaner. cloth; scoop up dry solids. Work inwards from the edge of the stain to prevent Do not use methylated spirit or solvents spreading. Use small amounts of cleaning as this may cause damage or liquid, blotting between applications. discoloration to the headlining. Work slowly and thoroughly using light Leather upholstery pressure. If the stain cannot be removed, For information about the care and contact a reputable dry cleaners. maintenance of leather upholstery, refer to page 25. ! WARNING: Cloth upholstery Dry cleaning fluids may be toxic or Weekly light vacuuming can extend the flammable. Take adequate precautions life of the fabric. when handling these products. Using Jaguar Upholstery Cleaner, following the instructions, will preserve and enhance cloth upholstery. Test the upholstery cleaner solution on an unseen part of the seat. Do not over wet.

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Vehicle Care

Exterior Care After leaving the car wash, switch on the windscreen wipers immediately to Note: All the cleaning materials remove water and prevent a build up of mentioned in this section are available wax. Jaguar Screen Clean Paste can be from the Jaguar Accessory Range. used to clean any residual wax from the Washing glass. For best results, do not wash the vehicle Removing grease or tar under strong sunlight. Always allow the Remove grease or tar with Jaguar Tar vehicle to cool down before washing. Remover or methylated spirit (alcohol). Do not use a dry cloth to wipe dirty White spirit is also effective, but must not paintwork. Dust and gritty substances are be applied to rubber, particularly the abrasive and will scratch the paintwork. windscreen wiper blades. Remove dirt using a cellulose sponge and plenty of warm (never hot) water. Rinse off Glass surfaces with clean water and dry using a clean, To avoid scratching glass surfaces, damp chamois leather. do not clean dirty glass with dry paper or Do not use household soaps or cloth. Use clean, warm water and a detergents. The use of Jaguar Vehicle chamois leather which is reserved for Shampoo is recommended. glass only. Do not direct hoses at full force around The following products will ensure glass door and luggage compartment seals. surfaces and windscreen wipers are kept Using high pressure water jets on the in good condition: paintwork is not recommended. Jaguar Screen Clean Paste - Apply to the Do not allow bird droppings or tree sap to exterior of the windscreen only to ensure harden. Remove from paintwork effective operation of the windscreen immediately with a lukewarm soap and wiper. water solution. Jaguar Glass Cleaner - Interior and In winter, when salt is used on the roads, exterior of all other glass surfaces. wash the vehicle frequently, and Jaguar Screen Wash - Washer reservoir immediately after encountering such additive. conditions. Clean undersides and wheel Jaguar Winter Care Kit comprising arches using a high pressure jet. de-icer, ice scraper, anti-mist wipe cloth Automatic car wash and aerial cleaner - for use in adverse weather conditions. Note: Regular use of automatic car washes tends to dull the lustre of the Note: paintwork. • Renew the wiper blades when worn to prevent scratching. Clean the rubber wiper blades regularly with a mild detergent solution.

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Vehicle Care

• It is advisable to clean the windscreen Care of Alloy Road Wheels with Jaguar Screen Clean Paste at The alloy road wheels are covered with a regular intervals. protective anti-corrosion coating. Cleaning the rear screen To prevent corrosion it is essential that To avoid damaging the heating and radio this coating is not damaged. elements when cleaning the inside of the When removing or fitting tires always rear screen use only a soft damp cloth or advise the tire fitter to treat the alloy chamois leather. Do not use solvents or wheels with great care and to only use sharp objects to clean the glass. equipment with spigot or stud hole clamping. The equipment must not have Polishing paintwork and brightwork any moving parts which contact the For maximum protection against road wheel, and tire levers must not be used. dust, salts, industrial fall-out etc., it is Wash the wheels with soap and water at recommended that the vehicle is polished two week intervals to avoid an regularly using Jaguar Polish and a accumulation of particles which could Polishing Cloth. become embedded in the wheel surface. Note: The vehicle’s brightwork should be In salty conditions the wheels should be cleaned in the same way as the paintwork: cleaned weekly. chrome polish and other abrasive cleaners must not be used. Paint chips Scratches and chips should be touched in before weathering action begins. Inspect the paintwork immediately after the vehicle has been washed. Underhood cleaning Underhood cleaning using high pressure hoses or steam cleaners should be done by a Jaguar Retailer. Indiscriminate use of cleaning equipment could damage or contaminate the electronic control modules and fuse boxes.

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Electrical Accessories

Electrical Accessories Use of Accessories Wagon accessory socket

! WARNING: Alterations to the electrical system, including the fitting of accessories not designed for this Jaguar, will cause damage to the electrical circuits and systems. In some circumstances this could result in a malfunction or fire. All accessory work should be entrusted to a Jaguar Retailer. The cigar lighter sockets can be used for plug-in accessories which are only temporarily connected to the vehicle (for example, a car vacuum cleaner). A 12-volt accessory socket is provided in the underfloor storage tray. The socket Caution: must only be used to power accessories • Under no circumstances must the that are temporarily connected to the power supply be obtained directly vehicle. from either battery terminal. The tray is designed to allow a cable to • The use of non-approved run from the socket to the tray’s main accessories can reduce the battery storage area. For example, a laptop capacity and charge period to an computer placed in the tray can be unacceptable level, therefore, charged whilst hidden from view. Jaguar cannot accept any liability Note: The accessory socket is not for the fitment of any such item. powered when the ignition is switched OFF. Earth points If an accessory needs to be connected to an earth point, consult a Jaguar Retailer. Caution: Under no circumstances must holes be drilled in the bodywork to accept earth terminals.

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Tire Information

Tire Pressures Tire Information ...... 197 Tire Pressures ...... 197 ‘R’ Performance Wheels ...... 200 Winter (Snow) Tires ...... 200 Tires Tire Markings ...... 201 Recommended Tire Fitment ...... 204 ‘R’ Performance Wheels ...... 204 Temporary-use Spare Wheel ...... 204 Tire Care ...... 205 Tire Quality Grades ...... 206 Tire Renewal ...... 207 Snow Chains ...... 207 Tire Glossary Glossary ...... 208 Cargo Weights Production Options Weights ...... 209

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