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Facultad De Ciencias ---- Pág Elaboración Catálogo/ Catalogue Elaboration Dirección/ Direction Prof. Hans G. Richter, PhD. Coordinación/ Coordination Silvia González V. Compilación y Edición/ Compilation and Editing Paula Flores A. Traducciones/ Translations Claudia Cárdenas A. Contenidos/ Contents Investigadores UACh/ Researchers, Universidad Austral de Chile Fotografías/Photography Investigadores UACh/ Researchers, Universidad Austral de Chile Relaciones Públicas/ Public Relations UACh Dirección de Investigación y Desarrollo UACh / Research and Development Direction, UACh Diseño y Diagramación / Design and layout Alejandra Rosas M. Proyectos relacionados con sustentabilidad Projects related to sustainability Dirección de Investigación y Desarrollo Universidad Austral de Chile Fono: (56) 63 2221335 – 63 2293476 E mail: [email protected] / [email protected] Web: http://investigacion.uach.cl/ Valdivia, Chile. Julio 2017 INDICE Presentación ---- Pág. 5 ---- Facultad de Arquitectura y Artes ---- Pág. 7 ---- Facultad de Ciencias ---- Pág. 9 ---- Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias ---- Pág. 79 ---- Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas ---- Pág. 87 ---- Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales ---- Pág. 93 ---- Facultad de Ciencias de la Ingeniería ---- Pág. 109 ---- Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales ---- Pág. 121 ---- Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias ---- Pág. 129 ---- Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades ---- Pág. 149 ---- Facultad de Medicina ---- Pág. 165 ---- Sede Puerto Montt ---- Pág. 181 ---- Otras Unidades ---- Pág. 189 ---- Autoridades UACh Óscar Galindo Villarroel Rector Mario Calvo Gil Prorrector Néstor Tadich Babaic Vicerrector Académico César Pino Soto Vicerrector de Gestión Económica y Administrativa Renato Westermeier Hitschfeld Vicerrector Sede Puerto Montt Ma. Asunción de la Barra Suma de Villa Secretaria General Manuel Bueno Martínez Contralor Decanos Facultades Roberto Martínez Kraushaar Decano Facultad de Arquitectura y Artes Carlos Bertrán Vives Decano Facultad de Ciencias Rodrigo Echeverría Pezoa Decano Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias Juan Carlos Miranda Castillo Decano Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas Andrés Iroumé Arrau Decano Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales Richard Luco Salman Decano Facultad de Ciencias de la Ingeniería Juan Andrés Varas Braun Decano Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales Rubén Pulido Fuenzalida Decano Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias Mauricio Mancilla Muñoz Decano Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades Eduardo Ortega Ricci Decano Facultad de Medicina Presentación Presentation La Universidad Austral de Chile es una institución posicionada en un en- The Universidad Austral de Chile is an institution situated in a privileged torno privilegiado del mundo, que concentra cerca de 300 investigadores location of the world, which concentrates around 300 active researchers activos ejecutando más de 450 proyectos de investigación. Esta actividad currently carrying out over 450 research projects. These research activi- investigativa contribuye efectivamente al desarrollo científico y tecnoló- ties, taking place in the South Austral regions, effectively contribute to gico del país, desde la región sur-austral, logrando adjudicar recursos por the scientific and technological development of the country, and have más de USD 50 millones en el bienio 2015-2016. been able to allocate resources for more than $50 million USD in the 2015-2016 biennium. El quehacer investigativo de la UACh descansa sobre una sólida y bien organizada matriz de capacidades humanas, de laboratorios y equipa- The research work of the UACh rests on a solid, well-organized matrix of miento, con alcance en todas las áreas disciplinarias del conocimiento. human capabilities, laboratories, and equipment with a scope in all dis- Prof. Hans G. Richter, PhD La vasta mayoría de los proyectos de investigación actualmente en eje- ciplinary areas of knowledge. The vast majority of research projects be- Director cución en la UACh, son financiados a través de fondos externos, que son ing carried out at the UACh are financed through open and competitive Dirección de Investigación concursables, competitivos y abiertos. Estos proyectos están liderados external funding. These projects are led by researchers from the Isla Teja y Desarrollo por investigadores adscritos a los Campus Isla Teja y Miraflores en Valdi- and Miraflores Campuses in Valdivia, the Osorno Clinic Campus, Puerto Research and Development via, Campo Clínico Osorno, Sede Puerto Montt y Campus Patagonia en Montt Campus and the Patagonia Campus in Coyhaique. Unit Coyhaique. Universidad Austral de Chile The most direct range of influence of the UACh (from Los Ríos Region to El rango de influencia más directa de la UACh (Región de Los Ríos hasta Antarctica, i.e. the whole of Patagonia), coincides with its privileged loca- la Antártica, vale decir toda la Patagonia), coincide con un lugar privile- tion in the world in terms of: availability of natural resources, biodiversi- giado en el mundo, en términos de: disponibilidad de recursos natura- ty, potential for high impact studies on climate change and development les, biodiversidad, potencialidad de estudios de alto impacto en cambio of sustainability strategies, restoration of forests, study and protection climático y desarrollo de estrategias de sustentabilidad, restauración de of watersheds/flora and fauna, studies on conservation and conflicts be- bosques, estudio y protección de cuencas/flora/fauna, estudios de con- tween native and introduced species, link with aquaculture productivity, servación y de conflictos entre especies autóctonas e introducidas, vín- forestry, special interest tourism, etc. culo con productividad acuícola, silvoagropecuaria, turismo de intereses especiales, etc. In order to inform the community of the work done by researchers at the Universidad Austral de Chile, the Research and Development De- Con la finalidad de dar a conocer a la comunidad el trabajo que realizan partment (DID), has prepared the fifth edition of the Catalog of Projects los investigadores de la Universidad Austral de Chile, la Dirección de In- which brings together the main initiatives in R+D+i that have been awar- vestigación y Desarrollo (DID), ha querido emitir la quinta edición del ded during the period 2014-2016. This edition includes initiatives finan- Catálogo de Proyectos que reúne a las principales iniciativas en I+D+i, ced through competitive funds such as: FONDECYT, FONDEF, CORFO, que se han adjudicado en el período 2014-2016. En la edición se incluyen FONDAP, PAI and PIA programs - CONICYT, FIC Regional, INACH, FIA and iniciativas financiadas con fondos concursables como: FONDECYT, FON- international projects, among others. It includes a bilingual summary of DEF, CORFO, FONDAP, Programas PAI y PIA de CONICYT, FIC Regional, IN- each initiative, information about the chief researcher, co-researchers, ACH, FIA y proyectos internacionales, entre otros. Se incluye un resumen collaborators, assigned amount, as well as other data of interest. bilingüe de cada iniciativa, información del investigador responsable, coinvestigadores, colaboradores, monto asignado, entre otros datos de We invite you to look through these initiatives that involve the work ca- interés. rried out in various subject areas at the University, reflecting the joint work of academics, students, research assistants and associated institu- Les invitamos a conocer estas iniciativas que involucran el trabajo de di- tions, which aims to generate knowledge and relevant information focu- versas líneas disciplinarias desarrolladas en la Universidad, reflejando sed on providing solutions to the problems faced by our society. la colaboración conjunta de académicos, estudiantes, asistentes de in- vestigación e instituciones asociadas, que buscan generar conocimiento e información relevante enfocada a otorgar soluciones a los problemas que aquejan a nuestra sociedad. Dirección de Investigación y Desarrollo · Universidad Austral de Chile 5 Facultad de Arquitectura y Artes http://arquitectura-artes.uach.cl/ Dirección de Investigación y Desarrollo · Universidad Austral Chile 7 Facultad de Arquitectura y Artes Sostenibilidad y modularidad urbana: aplicación de una metodología para la medición y evaluación de los niveles de sostenibilidad de áreas urbanas en ciudades intermedias. Sostenibilidad y modularidad urbana: aplicación de una metodología para la medición y evaluación de los niveles de sostenibilidad de áreas urbanas en ciudades intermedias. La exploración de nuevas metodologías relacionadas con The exploration of new methodologies related to sustai- Fondecyt Iniciación 2016 sostenibilidad y enfocadas en contrarrestar los actuales y nability and focused on counteracting current and future Código 11160096 futuros impactos del cambio climático, plantean nuevos impacts of climate change pose new challenges for urban desafíos para los estudios urbanos y el desarrollo de nues- studies and the development of our cities. The general ob- tras ciudades. El objetivo general de esta investigación es jective of this research is to apply a methodology, based on UACh Responsable: aplicar una metodología, basada en la experiencia interna- international experience, to measure and evaluate the sus- Instituto de Arquitectura y Urbanismo, cional, para medir y evaluar los niveles de sostenibilidad tainability levels of neighborhoods in transformation. To do Facultad de Arquitectura y Artes de barrios en transformación. Para ello, se usarán dimen- so, we
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