Alexander Alekhine (See Page 13)
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Column and CC News
1.e4 d5 2.e5 e6 3.d4 Nc6 4.Nf3 Bb4+ 5.c3 Be7 6.g3 Bd7 7.Bd3 ½–½ Counted among the mysteries that I just do not understand... PHILIDOR’S DEFENSE (C41) White: Matthew Ross (800) Black: Paul Rellias The Check Is in the Mail IECG 2005 DECEMBER 2006 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 f6 4. Bc4 Ne7 5. This month I honor a 25-year old dxe5 fxe5 6. 00 Bg4 7. Nxe5 Rg8 8. tradition of featuring miniature games in Bxg8 h6 9. Bf7 mate “The Check”. You may find it surprising that miniature games can Sometimes postal chess is an easy game happen to all ranks of chess players. – you just follow book for 10 to 15 They do, and here is the proof. The moves or so, and when your opponent February issue of Chess Life will also thinks for himself, you’ve got ‘em! contain some of these snowflakes, little wonders of nature. SICILIAN DEFENSE (B99) White: Olita Rause (2720) There are more tactics in this mini than Black: Vladimir Hefka (2574) you will find in three regular-sized 18th World Championship, 2003 games. 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 RUY LOPEZ (C70) 5.Nc3 a6 6.Bg5 e6 7.f4 Be7 8.Qf3 Qc7 White: Nowden 9.0–0–0 Nbd7 10.g4 b5 11.Bxf6 Nxf6 Black: Kristensen 12.g5 Nd7 13.f5 Nc5 14.f6 gxf6 15.gxf6 Correspondence 1933 Bf8 16.Rg1 h5 17.a3 Bd7 18.Kb1 Bc6 19.Bh3 Qb7 20.b4 1-0 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Bc5 5.c3 b5 6.Bc2 d5 7.d4 exd4 8.cxd4 Bb6 9.0–0 Bg4 10.exd5 Qxd5 11.Be4 Qd7 12.Qe1 0–0–0 13.Bxc6 Qxc6 14.Ne5 XABCDEFGHY Qe6 15.Qe4 c6 16.Qxg4 f5 17.Qxg7 8 +-+- ( Bxd4 18.Bf4 Bxb2 19.Nc3 Bxa1 20.Qa7 1–0 7++-++-' 6+-+& Two amateurs distill the essence of the 5+-+-+% Grandmaster draw. -
Chess Openings
Chess Openings PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 09:50:30 UTC Contents Articles Overview 1 Chess opening 1 e4 Openings 25 King's Pawn Game 25 Open Game 29 Semi-Open Game 32 e4 Openings – King's Knight Openings 36 King's Knight Opening 36 Ruy Lopez 38 Ruy Lopez, Exchange Variation 57 Italian Game 60 Hungarian Defense 63 Two Knights Defense 65 Fried Liver Attack 71 Giuoco Piano 73 Evans Gambit 78 Italian Gambit 82 Irish Gambit 83 Jerome Gambit 85 Blackburne Shilling Gambit 88 Scotch Game 90 Ponziani Opening 96 Inverted Hungarian Opening 102 Konstantinopolsky Opening 104 Three Knights Opening 105 Four Knights Game 107 Halloween Gambit 111 Philidor Defence 115 Elephant Gambit 119 Damiano Defence 122 Greco Defence 125 Gunderam Defense 127 Latvian Gambit 129 Rousseau Gambit 133 Petrov's Defence 136 e4 Openings – Sicilian Defence 140 Sicilian Defence 140 Sicilian Defence, Alapin Variation 159 Sicilian Defence, Dragon Variation 163 Sicilian Defence, Accelerated Dragon 169 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav attack, 9.Bc4 172 Sicilian Defence, Najdorf Variation 175 Sicilian Defence, Scheveningen Variation 181 Chekhover Sicilian 185 Wing Gambit 187 Smith-Morra Gambit 189 e4 Openings – Other variations 192 Bishop's Opening 192 Portuguese Opening 198 King's Gambit 200 Fischer Defense 206 Falkbeer Countergambit 208 Rice Gambit 210 Center Game 212 Danish Gambit 214 Lopez Opening 218 Napoleon Opening 219 Parham Attack 221 Vienna Game 224 Frankenstein-Dracula Variation 228 Alapin's Opening 231 French Defence 232 Caro-Kann Defence 245 Pirc Defence 256 Pirc Defence, Austrian Attack 261 Balogh Defense 263 Scandinavian Defense 265 Nimzowitsch Defence 269 Alekhine's Defence 271 Modern Defense 279 Monkey's Bum 282 Owen's Defence 285 St. -
Life Cycle Patterns of Cognitive Performance Over the Long
Life cycle patterns of cognitive performance over the long run Anthony Strittmattera,1 , Uwe Sundeb,1,2, and Dainis Zegnersc,1 aCenter for Research in Economics and Statistics (CREST)/Ecole´ nationale de la statistique et de l’administration economique´ Paris (ENSAE), Institut Polytechnique Paris, 91764 Palaiseau Cedex, France; bEconomics Department, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat¨ Munchen,¨ 80539 Munchen,¨ Germany; and cRotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University, 3062 PA Rotterdam, The Netherlands Edited by Robert Moffit, John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, and accepted by Editorial Board Member Jose A. Scheinkman September 21, 2020 (received for review April 8, 2020) Little is known about how the age pattern in individual perfor- demanding tasks, however, and are limited in terms of compara- mance in cognitively demanding tasks changed over the past bility, technological work environment, labor market institutions, century. The main difficulty for measuring such life cycle per- and demand factors, which all exhibit variation over time and formance patterns and their dynamics over time is related to across skill groups (1, 19). Investigations that account for changes the construction of a reliable measure that is comparable across in skill demand have found evidence for a peak in performance individuals and over time and not affected by changes in technol- potential around ages of 35 to 44 y (20) but are limited to short ogy or other environmental factors. This study presents evidence observation periods that prevent an analysis of the dynamics for the dynamics of life cycle patterns of cognitive performance of the age–performance profile over time and across cohorts. over the past 125 y based on an analysis of data from profes- An additional problem is related to measuring productivity or sional chess tournaments. -
Vienna 1922 by Larry Evans
Vienna 1922 by Larry Evans Foreword by John Donaldson 2011 Russell Enterprises, Inc. Milford, CT USA 1 Vienna 1922 Vienna 1922 by Larry Evans ISBN: 978-1-936490-02-8 © Copyright 2011 Larry Evans All Rights Reserved No part of this book may be used, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any manner or form whatsoever or by any means, elec- tronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the express written permission from the publisher except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. Published by: Russell Enterprises, Inc. P.O. Box 3131 Milford, CT 06460 USA http://www.russell-enterprises.com [email protected] Cover design by Janel Lowrance Photo of Larry Evans (p.6) courtesy of Ruth Haring Photo of Vladimir Vukovic courtesy of Jon Edwards Printed in the United States of America 2 Table of Contents Foreword by John Donaldson 4 Preface 7 Vienna 1922 Crosstable 10 Round 1 11 Round 2 18 Round 3 27 Round 4 34 Round 5 43 Round 6 52 Round 7 60 Round 8 71 Round 9 81 Round 10 90 Round 11 100 Round 12 110 Round 13 120 Round 14 128 Round 15 136 Player Index 144 3 Vienna 1922 Foreword Vienna 1922 Revisited Vienna 1922 is remembered as one of the first great tournaments after World War I. All the stars of the day (Alekhine, Bogoljubow, Grünfeld, Maróczy, Réti, Spielmann, Tarrasch and Tartakover) played except Capablanca and Lasker, but it was Akiba Rubinstein who was to turn in an outstanding success scoring an undefeated 11½ from 14 to finish a point and half ahead of second place Tartakover and two and a half (!) points ahead of Alekhine. -
Dutchman Who Did Not Drink Beer. He Also Surprised My Wife Nina by Showing up with Flowers at the Lenox Hill Hospital Just Before She Gave Birth to My Son Mitchell
168 The Bobby Fischer I Knew and Other Stories Dutchman who did not drink beer. He also surprised my wife Nina by showing up with flowers at the Lenox Hill Hospital just before she gave birth to my son Mitchell. I hadn't said peep, but he had his quiet ways of finding out. Max was quiet in another way. He never discussed his heroism during the Nazi occupation. Yet not only did he write letters to Alekhine asking the latter to intercede on behalf of the Dutch martyrs, Dr. Gerard Oskam and Salo Landau, he also put his life or at least his liberty on the line for several others. I learned of one instance from Max's friend, Hans Kmoch, the famous in-house annotator at AI Horowitz's Chess Review. Hans was living at the time on Central Park West somewhere in the Eighties. His wife Trudy, a Jew, had constant nightmares about her interrogations and beatings in Holland by the Nazis. Hans had little money, and Trudy spent much of the day in bed screaming. Enter Nina. My wife was working in the New York City welfare system and managed to get them part-time assistance. Hans then confided in me about how Dr. E greased palms and used his in fluence to save Trudy's life by keeping her out of a concentration camp. But mind you, I heard this from Hans, not from Dr. E, who was always Max the mum about his good deeds. Mr. President In 1970, Max Euwe was elected president of FIDE, a position he held until 1978. -
Chess Openings, 13Th Edition, by Nick Defirmian and Walter Korn
After 1. e4! cuuuuuuuuC {rhb1kgn4} {0p0p0p0p} {wdwdwdwd} {dwdwdwdw} {wdwdPdwd} {dwdwdwdw} {P)P)w)P)} {$NGQIBHR} vllllllllV An Illustrated Directory of 30 King-Pawn Openings Showing Views From Both Sides of the Board The opening lines used in this booklet were adopted from the classic work Modern Chess Openings, 13th Edition, by Nick DeFirmian and Walter Korn. This material may be photocopied for instructional use. Copyright © 1998-2002 Prof. Chester Nuhmentz, Jr. www.professorchess.com CCoonntteennttss This booklet shows the first 20 moves of 30 king-pawn openings. Diagrams are shown for every move. These diagrams are from White’s perspective after moves by White and from Black’s perspective after moves by Black. The openings are grouped into 6 sets. These sets are listed beginning at the bottom of this page. Right after these lists are some ideas for ways you might use these openings in your training. A note to chess coaches: Although the openings in this book give approximately even chances to White and Black, it won’t always look that way to inexperienced players. This can present problems for players who are continuing a game after using the opening moves listed in this booklet. Some players will need assistance to see how certain temporarily disadvantaged positions can be equalized. A good example of where some hints from the coach might come in handy is the sample King’s Gambit Declined (Set F, Game 2). At the end of the listed moves, White is down by a queen and has no immediate opportunity for a recapture. If White doesn’t analyze the board closely and misses the essential move Bb5+, he will have a lost position. -
Playing 1.E4 E5 Nikolaos Ntirlis
A Classical Repertoire Playing 1.e4 e5 By Nikolaos Ntirlis Quality Chess www.qualitychess.co.uk Contents Key to Symbols used 4 Foreword by Parimarjan Negi 5 Bibliography 7 Introduction 9 Summary of Recommendations 11 Open Games 1 Early Deviations and Gambits 13 2 Bishop’s Opening and Vienna Game 45 3 Four Knights – Introduction 63 4 Four Knights – 4.d4 and 4.¥b5 87 5 Scotch Game 110 6 Two Knights – 4.d4 and 4.d3 142 7 Two Knights with 4.¤g5 167 Spanish 8 Exchange Variations 203 9 On the Road to the Main Line 238 10 The Trendy d2-d3 261 11 Breyer – 10.d3 and Sidelines after 10.d4 285 12 Breyer – Alternatives to 13.¤f1 309 13 Breyer Main Lines 341 Index of Main Games 375 Variation Index 377 Foreword by Parimarjan Negi These days, the art of chess analysis is completely different from that of playing the game. You have to be creative, diligent, and constantly guide the computer in the direction you want – but often, you let the machine do the heavy lifting. This is in stark contrast to the practical skills possessed by tournament players – indeed, it can often be detrimental to one’s own game. Practical players therefore have to be wary about delving too deeply into the art of analysis, and a natural consequence is that their skills and understanding of engines will not be as refined as those of correspondence specialists. Nikos Ntirlis made his decision to be an analyst early. The first time I met Nikos was at the 2006 Greek Team Championship. -
Catastrophes & Tactics in the Chess Opening
Winning Quickly at Chess: Catastrophes & Tactics in the Chess Opening – Selected Brilliancies from Volumes 1-9 Chess Tactics, Brilliancies & Blunders in the Chess Opening by Carsten Hansen 2018 CarstenChess Catastrophes & Tactics in the Chess Opening: Selected Brilliancies Winning Quickly at Chess: Catastrophes & Tactics in the Chess Opening – Selected Brilliancies from Volumes 1-9 Copyright © 2018 by Carsten Hansen All rights reserved. This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the publisher except for the use of brief quotations in a book review. Printed in the United States of America First Printing, 2018 ISBN (print edition): 978-1-980-559429 CarstenChess 207 Harbor Place Bayonne, NJ 07002 www.WinningQuicklyatChess.com 1 Catastrophes & Tactics in the Chess Opening: Selected Brilliancies Table of Contents Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................ 2 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 5 VOLUME 1 ...................................................................................................................................... 7 CHAPTER 1.1 The King’s Indian Defense ......................................................................... 8 CHAPTER 1.2 The Grünfeld Indian Defense ................................................................. 10 CHAPTER -
ICCF President Report
Annex 68 (page1/2) Mr President, Distinguished Officers of FIDE, Members of National Federations, Ladies and Gentlemen, ICCF – the International Correspondence Chess Federation – which I represent is not only the largest CC organization worldwide with 65 affiliated member countries and more than 60.000 chess players, but the oldest one (founded in 1951) and the only one recognized by FIDE, since formation.. Therefore we see ourselves working in close harmony with FIDE, in the ongoing development of our great game, fulfilling our responsibilities for correspondence chess, in all its modern forms ie by post, Email and Webserver transmission of moves. Some over the board chess players have a poor perception of CC, particularly since computer chess playing software has become more advanced. However, it is still a strongly held view of most strong CC players that computer programmes will never kill CC, and it would be always ethical for players to use modern tools (just as they can move the chess pieces) in analysis for their running games A good example of the ability of the strength of correspondence chess was the win of a CC GM over the strong Hydra machine. Computers often do not clearly indicate the strongest move in many positions, but a strong CC player is always looking for the very best move available. Of course it would be too long to debate about this aspect, but one thing is sure: the fact that OTB and CC have the same essence and are regarded as a mixture of art, science and sport. Enhancement of international friendship is very important to us. -
The Complete Chess Course
The Complete Chess Course From Beginning To Winning Chess! by Fred Reinfeld 21st Century Edition Fred Reinfeld Chess Classics Peter Kurzdorfer, General Editor 2016 Russell Enterprises, Inc. Milford, CT USA 1 The Complete Chess Course The Complete Chess Course From Beginning to Winning Chess! © Copyright 2016 Donald Reinfeld and Judith Reinfeld Fred Reinfeld Chess Classics – Peter Kurzdorfer, General Editor ISBN: 978-1-941270-24-0 Ebook ISBN: 978-1-941270-25-7 All Rights Reserved No part of this book may be used, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any manner or form whatsoever or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the express written permission from the publisher except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. Published by: Russell Enterprises, Inc. PO Box 3131 Milford, CT 06460 USA http://www.russell-enterprises.com [email protected] The publisher and editor wish to express their thanks to David MacEnulty for his permission to use the explanation of English Algebraic Notation as set forth in his book My First Book of Chess Tactics. Cover design by Janel Lowrance Printed in the United States of America 2 Table of Contents From the Editor 5 Introduction 6 Book One – The Basic Rules of Chess How the Pieces Move 8 Check and Checkmate 13 Castling 16 Additional Powers of the Pawn 18 How the Moves Are Recorded 20 Relative Values of the Chess Forces 25 How Games Are Drawn 25 Book Two – The Nine Bad Moves (1) Neglecting -
CHESS HORIZONS Spring 2016
85th Massachusetts Open (State Championship) May 28-30 or 29-30, 2016 Marlborough, Massachusetts $6,000 in Projected Prizes, $5,400 Guaranteed Where: Best Western Royal Plaza Hotel, 181 Boston Post Road West, Marlborough, Mass. 508-460-0700 or 888-543-9500. Hotel rate $119 per night standard, $149 deluxe, single or double, reserve by 5/4. What: 6-round Swiss, 4 sect: Championship (open to players rated 1800 & above), U2100, U1800, U1500. Time Control: 40/100, SD/60, d5. 2-day rds 1-3 are G/45, d5. No 2-day Championship section schedule. Registration: 3-day: Sat. 5/28 from 8:30 to 9:30 a.m. 2-day: Sun. 5/29 from 8:30 to 9:30 a.m. Rounds: 3-day: Sat. and Sun 10:30 and 5:00, Mon. 10:00 and 4:00. Annual meeting Mon. 9:30 a.m. 2-day (U2100 to U1500 only): Sun. 10:30, 1:00. 3:00 and 5:00, Mon. 10:00 and 4:00. Entry Fee: $55 for 3-day, $54 for 2-day if mailed by 5/23 or online (PayPal) at www.masschess.org by 5/26, $70 at site. GMs and IMs free. $25 discount to players in the U1500 section rated under 1000/Unr. Unrated: Unrated prize limits: $100 in U1500, $150 in U1800, $200 in U2100, can’t win title. Byes: Half point byes are available in any round, limit 2, rounds 4-6 must commit before round 2. Prizes: Prizes are 75% guaranteed based on 120 fully paid entries ($25 off entries count half). -
107-Great-Chess-Battles-Alexander
107 Great Chess Battles Alexander Alekhine Edited and translated by E G Winter i o Oxford University Press 1980 Oxford University Press, Walton Sireel, Oxford OX2 6DP OXFORD LO�DON GLASCOW NEW YORk TORONTO MELDOURNI:: WELLINGTON kUALA LUMPUR SIr-;GAPORE JAkARTA IIONG kONG DELHI BOMBAY CALCUTTA MADRAS KARACHI NAIROBI DAR ES SAI.AAM CAPE TOWN © Oxford University Pre.. 1980 All rights reserved. No part of this publication mal' be reproduced. stored in II retrieval system, or trantmitted. in any fann or by any means� electronic, mechaniCllI, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior penn_ion of Oxford Univeflity PreIS This book is $Old subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, re-sold� hired out, or otherwise circulated without the publisher', prior consent in any form of binding or colier other than that in which it;$ published and without II similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Alekhin, Aleksandr Aleksandrovich 107 great chess battles. 1. Chess - Collections of games I. Title II. Winter, E G III. Hundred and seven great chess battles 794.1'5 GV1452 79-41072 ISBN 0-19-217590-4 ISBN 0-19-217591-2 Pbk Set by Hope SeTVices, Abingdon and printed in Great Britain by Lowe & Brydone Printers Ltd. Thetford, Norfolk Preface Alexander Alekhine, chess champion of the world for over sixteen years, was one of the greatest players of all time. He also wrote some of the finest chess books ever produced, of which the last published in English was MyBestGamesofChess1924- 1937 (London, 19391.