Bridelia Mollis Hutch

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Bridelia Mollis Hutch Bridelia mollis Hutch. Identifiants : 5259/brimol Association du Potager de mes/nos Rêves (https://lepotager-demesreves.fr) Fiche réalisée par Patrick Le Ménahèze Dernière modification le 25/09/2021 Classification phylogénétique : Clade : Angiospermes ; Clade : Dicotylédones vraies ; Clade : Rosidées ; Clade : Fabidées ; Ordre : Malpighiales ; Famille : Phyllanthaceae ; Classification/taxinomie traditionnelle : Règne : Plantae ; Sous-règne : Tracheobionta ; Division : Magnoliophyta ; Classe : Magnoliopsida ; Ordre : Euphorbiales ; Famille : Euphorbiaceae ; Genre : Bridelia ; Nom(s) anglais, local(aux) et/ou international(aux) : Velvet sweet berry, Velvet bridelia, , Capsipsa, Mokokokwena, Mokopakopa, Mudenhanyani, Mufukusi, Muhumbakumba, Munzvaraqauya, Musosoriondo, Muyani, Umgojomba, Umgojomba, Umkumbakumba, Umwane ; Rapport de consommation et comestibilité/consommabilité inférée (partie(s) utilisable(s) et usage(s) alimentaire(s) correspondant(s)) : Parties comestibles : fruit{{{0(+x) (traduction automatique) | Original : Fruit{{{0(+x) Les fruits sont consommés frais ou séchés. Ils peuvent être utilisés pour la confiture et le jus Partie testée : fruit{{{0(+x) (traduction automatique) Original : Fruit{{{0(+x) Taux d'humidité Énergie (kj) Énergie (kcal) Protéines (g) Pro- Vitamines C (mg) Fer (mg) Zinc (mg) vitamines A (µg) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 néant, inconnus ou indéterminés. Illustration(s) (photographie(s) et/ou dessin(s)): Autres infos : Page 1/2 dont infos de "FOOD PLANTS INTERNATIONAL" : Statut : Les fruits sont surtout consommés par les enfants{{{0(+x) (traduction automatique). Original : The fruit are eaten especially by children{{{0(+x). Distribution : Une plante tropicale. Il pousse à basse altitude. C'est souvent parmi les rochers. Il pousse entre 100 et 1 525 m d'altitude. Il peut pousser dans des endroits arides{{{0(+x) (traduction automatique). Original : A tropical plant. It grows at low altitudes. It is often amongst rocks. It grows between 100-1,525 m above sea level. It can grow in arid places{{{0(+x). Localisation : Afrique, Botswana, Afrique de l'Est, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibie, Sierra Leone, Afrique du Sud, Afrique australe, Afrique de l'Ouest, Zambie, Zimbabwe{{{0(+x) (traduction automatique). Original : Africa, Botswana, East Africa, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Southern Africa, West Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe{{{0(+x). Notes : Il existe environ 60 espèces de Bridelia{{{0(+x) (traduction automatique). Original : There are about 60 Bridelia species{{{0(+x). Liens, sources et/ou références : dont classification : dont livres et bases de données : 0"Food Plants International" (en anglais) ; dont biographie/références de 0"FOOD PLANTS INTERNATIONAL" : Fox, F. W. & Young, M. E. N., 1982, Food from the Veld. Delta Books. p 190 ; Maroyi, A., 2011, The Gathering and Consumption of Wild Edible Plants in Nhema Communal Area, Midlands Province, Zimbabwe. Ecology of Food and Nutrition 50:6, 506-525 ; Motlhanka, D. M. T., et al, 2008, Edible Indigenous Fruit Plants of Eastern Botswana. International Journal of Poultry Science. 7(5): 457-460 ; Palgrave, K.C., 1996, Trees of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers. p 414 ; Peters, C. R., O'Brien, E. M., and Drummond, R.B., 1992, Edible Wild plants of Sub-saharan Africa. Kew. p 108 ; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1999). Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SEPASAL) database. Published on the Internet; http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/ceb/sepasal/internet [Accessed 16th April 2011] ; Schmidt, E., Lotter, M., & McCleland, W., 2007, Trees and shrubs of Mpumalanga and Kruger National Park. Jacana Media p 268 ; Tredgold, M.H., 1986, Food Plants of Zimbabwe. Mambo Press. p 90 ; van Wyk, Be, & Gericke, N., 2007, People's plants. A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa. Briza. p 36 ; van Wyk, B-E., 2011, The potential of South African plants in the development of new food and beverage products. South African Journal of Botany 77 (2011) 857â??868 ; Wild, 1975, ; www.zimbabweflora.co.zw 2011 Page 2/2 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org).
Recommended publications
  • Major Vegetation Types of the Soutpansberg Conservancy and the Blouberg Nature Reserve, South Africa
    Original Research MAJOR VEGETATION TYPES OF THE SOUTPANSBERG CONSERVANCY AND THE BLOUBERG NATURE RESERVE, SOUTH AFRICA THEO H.C. MOSTERT GEORGE J. BREDENKAMP HANNES L. KLOPPER CORNIE VERWEy 1African Vegetation and Plant Diversity Research Centre Department of Botany University of Pretoria South Africa RACHEL E. MOSTERT Directorate Nature Conservation Gauteng Department of Agriculture Conservation and Environment South Africa NORBERT HAHN1 Correspondence to: Theo Mostert e-mail: [email protected] Postal Address: African Vegetation and Plant Diversity Research Centre, Department of Botany, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002 ABSTRACT The Major Megetation Types (MVT) and plant communities of the Soutpansberg Centre of Endemism are described in detail, with special reference to the Soutpansberg Conservancy and the Blouberg Nature Reserve. Phytosociological data from 442 sample plots were ordinated using a DEtrended CORrespondence ANAlysis (DECORANA) and classified using TWo-Way INdicator SPecies ANalysis (TWINSPAN). The resulting classification was further refined with table-sorting procedures based on the Braun–Blanquet floristic–sociological approach of vegetation classification using MEGATAB. Eight MVT’s were identified and described asEragrostis lehmanniana var. lehmanniana–Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra Blouberg Northern Plains Bushveld, Euclea divinorum–Acacia tortilis Blouberg Southern Plains Bushveld, Englerophytum magalismontanum–Combretum molle Blouberg Mountain Bushveld, Adansonia digitata–Acacia nigrescens Soutpansberg
    [Show full text]
  • Red Data List Special Edition
    Newsletter of the Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Volume 6 No. 3 ISSN 1027-4286 November 2001 Invasive Alien Plants Part 2 Southern Mozambique Expedition Living Plant Collections: Lowveld, Mozambique, Namibia REDSABONET NewsDATA Vol. 6 No. 3 November LIST 2001 SPECIAL EDITION153 c o n t e n t s Red Data List Features Special 157 Profile: Ezekeil Kwembeya ON OUR COVER: 158 Profile: Anthony Mapaura Ferraria schaeferi, a vulnerable 162 Red Data Lists in Southern Namibian near-endemic. 159 Tribute to Paseka Mafa (Photo: G. Owen-Smith) Africa: Past, Present, and Future 190 Proceedings of the GTI Cover Stories 169 Plant Red Data Books and Africa Regional Workshop the National Botanical 195 Herbarium Managers’ 162 Red Data List Special Institute Course 192 Invasive Alien Plants in 170 Mozambique RDL 199 11th SSC Workshop Southern Africa 209 Further Notes on South 196 Announcing the Southern 173 Gauteng Red Data Plant Africa’s Brachystegia Mozambique Expedition Policy spiciformis 202 Living Plant Collections: 175 Swaziland Flora Protection 212 African Botanic Gardens Mozambique Bill Congress for 2002 204 Living Plant Collections: 176 Lesotho’s State of 214 Index Herbariorum Update Namibia Environment Report 206 Living Plant Collections: 178 Marine Fishes: Are IUCN Lowveld, South Africa Red List Criteria Adequate? Book Reviews 179 Evaluating Data Deficient Taxa Against IUCN 223 Flowering Plants of the Criterion B Kalahari Dunes 180 Charcoal Production in 224 Water Plants of Namibia Malawi 225 Trees and Shrubs of the 183 Threatened
    [Show full text]
  • Traditional Use of Medicinal Plants in South-Central Zimbabwe: Review and Perspectives Alfred Maroyi
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Springer - Publisher Connector Maroyi Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2013, 9:31 http://www.ethnobiomed.com/content/9/1/31 JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE REVIEW Open Access Traditional use of medicinal plants in south-central Zimbabwe: review and perspectives Alfred Maroyi Abstract Background: Traditional medicine has remained as the most affordable and easily accessible source of treatment in the primary healthcare system of resource poor communities in Zimbabwe. The local people have a long history of traditional plant usage for medicinal purposes. Despite the increasing acceptance of traditional medicine in Zimbabwe, this rich indigenous knowledge is not adequately documented. Documentation of plants used as traditional medicines is needed so that the knowledge can be preserved and the utilized plants conserved and used sustainably. The primary objective of this paper is to summarize information on traditional uses of medicinal plants in south-central Zimbabwe, identifying research gaps and suggesting perspectives for future research. Methods: This study is based on a review of the literature published in scientific journals, books, reports from national, regional and international organizations, theses, conference papers and other grey materials. Results: A total of 93 medicinal plant species representing 41 families and 77 genera are used in south-central Zimbabwe. These plant species are used to treat 18 diseases and disorder categories, with the highest number of species used for gastro-intestinal disorders, followed by sexually transmitted infections, cold, cough and sore throat and gynaecological problems. Shrubs and trees (38% each) were the primary sources of medicinal plants, followed by herbs (21%) and climbers (3%).
    [Show full text]
  • Antiplasmodial, Antimalarial Activities and Toxicity of African Medicinal Plants
    Tajbakhsh et al. Malar J (2021) 20:349 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03866-0 Malaria Journal RESEARCH Open Access Antiplasmodial, antimalarial activities and toxicity of African medicinal plants: a systematic review of literature Elahe Tajbakhsh1, Tebit Emmanuel Kwenti2,3,4, Parya Kheyri5, Saeed Nezaratizade5, David S. Lindsay6 and Faham Khamesipour7,8* Abstract Background: Malaria still constitutes a major public health menace, especially in tropical and subtropical countries. Close to half a million people mainly children in Africa, die every year from the disease. With the rising resistance to frontline drugs (artemisinin-based combinations), there is a need to accelerate the discovery and development of newer anti-malarial drugs. A systematic review was conducted to identify the African medicinal plants with signifcant antiplasmodial and/or anti-malarial activity, toxicity, as wells as assessing the variation in their activity between study designs (in vitro and in vivo). Methods: Key health-related databases including Google Scholar, PubMed, PubMed Central, and Science Direct were searched for relevant literature on the antiplasmodial and anti-malarial activities of African medicinal plants. Results: In total, 200 research articles were identifed, a majority of which were studies conducted in Nigeria. The selected research articles constituted 722 independent experiments evaluating 502 plant species. Of the 722 stud- ies, 81.9%, 12.4%, and 5.5% were in vitro, in vivo, and combined in vitro and in vivo, respectively. The most frequently investigated plant species were Azadirachta indica, Zanthoxylum chalybeum, Picrilima nitida, and Nauclea latifolia meanwhile Fabaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Annonaceae, Rubiaceae, Rutaceae, Meliaceae, and Lamiaceae were the most frequently investigated plant families.
    [Show full text]
  • SABONET Report No 18
    ii Quick Guide This book is divided into two sections: the first part provides descriptions of some common trees and shrubs of Botswana, and the second is the complete checklist. The scientific names of the families, genera, and species are arranged alphabetically. Vernacular names are also arranged alphabetically, starting with Setswana and followed by English. Setswana names are separated by a semi-colon from English names. A glossary at the end of the book defines botanical terms used in the text. Species that are listed in the Red Data List for Botswana are indicated by an ® preceding the name. The letters N, SW, and SE indicate the distribution of the species within Botswana according to the Flora zambesiaca geographical regions. Flora zambesiaca regions used in the checklist. Administrative District FZ geographical region Central District SE & N Chobe District N Ghanzi District SW Kgalagadi District SW Kgatleng District SE Kweneng District SW & SE Ngamiland District N North East District N South East District SE Southern District SW & SE N CHOBE DISTRICT NGAMILAND DISTRICT ZIMBABWE NAMIBIA NORTH EAST DISTRICT CENTRAL DISTRICT GHANZI DISTRICT KWENENG DISTRICT KGATLENG KGALAGADI DISTRICT DISTRICT SOUTHERN SOUTH EAST DISTRICT DISTRICT SOUTH AFRICA 0 Kilometres 400 i ii Trees of Botswana: names and distribution Moffat P. Setshogo & Fanie Venter iii Recommended citation format SETSHOGO, M.P. & VENTER, F. 2003. Trees of Botswana: names and distribution. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 18. Pretoria. Produced by University of Botswana Herbarium Private Bag UB00704 Gaborone Tel: (267) 355 2602 Fax: (267) 318 5097 E-mail: [email protected] Published by Southern African Botanical Diversity Network (SABONET), c/o National Botanical Institute, Private Bag X101, 0001 Pretoria and University of Botswana Herbarium, Private Bag UB00704, Gaborone.
    [Show full text]
  • Table 1: Plant Species Recorded in the Limpopo Sweet Bushveld
    Fauna and Flora Specialists PO Box 886 Irene, 0062 Tel: 012-345 4891 Fax: 086 675 6136 Email: [email protected] Flora Assessment of MOKOLO AND CROCODILE WATER AUGMENTATION PROJECT (MCWAP): PHASE 1 May 2010 Report edited by: Ms. Vanessa Marais of Galago Environmental Report author: Dr. J.V. Van Greuning, (Pri. Sci. Nat: D.Sc) Flora Report: MCWAP Phase 1 May 2010 1 of 28 pages TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................... 3 2. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY ................................................................. 3 3. SCOPE OF STUDY ................................................................................... 3 4. STUDY AREA............................................................................................ 3 5. METHODS................................................................................................. 4 6. RESULTS .................................................................................................. 5 6.1 Plant communities 5 6.2 Medicinal species 5 6.3 Alien species 5 6.4 Orange listed species 5 6.5 Red listed species 6 6.6 Limpopo Sweet Bushveld (Annexure A) 6 6.7 Waterberg Mountain Bushveld (Annexure A) 10 7. FINDINGS AND POTENTIAL IMPLICATIONS ........................................ 17 8. RECOMMENDED MITIGATION MEASURES ......................................... 17 9. CONCLUSION......................................................................................... 18 10. REFERENCES .......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • African Continent a Likely Origin of Family Combretaceae (Myrtales)
    Annual Research & Review in Biology 8(5): 1-20, 2015, Article no.ARRB.17476 ISSN: 2347-565X, NLM ID: 101632869 SCIENCEDOMAIN international www.sciencedomain.org African Continent a Likely Origin of Family Combretaceae (Myrtales). A Biogeographical View Jephris Gere 1,2*, Kowiyou Yessoufou 3, Barnabas H. Daru 4, Olivier Maurin 2 and Michelle Van Der Bank 2 1Department of Biological Sciences, Bindura University of Science Education, P Bag 1020, Bindura Zimbabwe. 2Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, African Centre for DNA Barcoding, University of Johannesburg, P.O.Box 524, South Africa. 3Department of Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Florida campus, Florida 1710, South Africa. 4Department of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, South Africa. Authors’ contributions This work was carried out in collaboration between all authors. Author JG designed the study, wrote the protocol and interpreted the data. Authors JG, OM, MVDB anchored the field study, gathered the initial data and performed preliminary data analysis. While authors JG, KY and BHD managed the literature searches and produced the initial draft. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Article Information DOI: 10.9734/ARRB/2015/17476 Editor(s): (1) George Perry, Dean and Professor of Biology, University of Texas at San Antonio, USA. Reviewers: (1) Musharaf Khan, University of Peshawar, Pakistan. (2) Ma Nyuk Ling, University Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia. (3) Andiara Silos Moraes de Castro e Souza, São Carlos Federal University, Brazil. Complete Peer review History: http://sciencedomain.org/review-history/11778 Received 16 th March 2015 Accepted 10 th April 2015 Original Research Article Published 9th October 2015 ABSTRACT Aim : The aim of this study was to estimate divergence ages and reconstruct ancestral areas for the clades within Combretaceae.
    [Show full text]
  • Galago Moholi)
    SPECIES DENSITY OF THE SOUTHERN LESSER BUSHBABY (GALAGO MOHOLI) AT LOSKOP DAM NATURE RESERVE, MPUMALANGA, SOUTH AFRICA, WITH NOTES ON HABITAT PREFERENCE A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE MASTER OF ARTS BY IAN S. RAY DR. EVELYN BOWERS, CHAIRPERSON BALL STATE UNIVERSITY MUNCIE, INDIANA MAY 2014 SPECIES DENSITY OF THE SOUTHERN LESSER BUSHBABY (GALAGO MOHOLI) AT LOSKOP DAM NATURE RESERVE, MPUMALANGA, SOUTH AFRICA, WITH NOTES ON HABITAT PREFERENCE A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE MASTER OF ARTS BY IAN S. RAY Committee Approval: ____________________________________ ________________________ Committee Chairperson Date ____________________________________ ________________________ Committee Member Date ____________________________________ ________________________ Committee Member Date Departmental Approval: ____________________________________ ________________________ Department Chairperson Date ____________________________________ ________________________ Dean of Graduate School Date BALL STATE UNIVERSITY MUNCIE, INDIANA MAY 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. ABSTRACT. iii 2. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. iv 3. LIST OF TABLES. .v 4. LIST OF FIGURES. vi 5. LIST OF APPENDICES. .vii 6. INTRODUCTION. .1 a. BACKGROUND AND THEORY. 1 b. LITERATURE REVIEW. 2 i. HABITAT. 4 ii. MORPHOLOGY. .5 iii. MOLECULAR BIOLOGY. 7 iv. REPRODUCTION. .8 v. SOCIALITY. 10 vi. DIET. 11 vii. LOCOMOTION. .12 c. OBJECTIVES. 13 7. MATERIALS AND METHODS. .15 a. STUDY SITE. .15 b. DATA COLLECTION. 16 c. DATA ANLYSES. .16 8. RESULTS. 20 a. SPECIES DENSITY. 20 i b. ASSOCIATED PLANT SPECIES. 21 9. DISCUSSION. 24 a. SPECIES DENSITY. 24 b. HABITAT PREFERENCE. 25 10. CONCLUSION. 28 11. REFERENCES CITED. 29 12. APPENDICES. 33 ii ABSTRACT THESIS: Species Density of the Southern Lesser Bush Baby (Galago moholi) at Loskop Dam Nature Reserve, Mpumalanga, South Africa with notes on habitat preference.
    [Show full text]
  • Forestry Department Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
    Forestry Department Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Forest Genetic Resources Working Papers State of Forest Genetic Resources in Botswana Prepared for the SADC Regional Workshop on Forest and Tree Genetic Resources, Arusha, Tanzania, 5-9 June 2000 Based on the work of Patrick S. Mutakela Ministry of Agriculture, Gaborone August 2001 Forest Resources Development Service Forest Resources Division Working Paper FGR/11E FAO, Rome, Italy Disclaimer The Forest Genetic Resources Working Papers report on issues and activities in related to the conservation, sustainable use and management of forest genetic resources. The purpose of these papers is to provide early information on on-going activities and programmes, and to stimulate discussion. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the Southern African Development Community concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Quantitaive information regarding the status of forest and tree resources, including genetic resources, has been compiled according to sources, methodologies and protocoles identified and selected by the author. Data comparison between countries using different recording methodologies and sources may not be possible. For standardized methodologies and data on forest resources, please refer to FAO, 2001. State of the World’s Forests 2001 ; and to FAO, 2001. Global Forest Resources Assesment 2000 (FRA2000). FAO Forestry Paper No 139. Official information can also be found at the FAO Internet site (http://www.fao.org/forestry/Forestry.asp).
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix A: Habitats & Flora of the Heritage Park
    APPENDIX A: HABITATS & FLORA OF THE HERITAGE PARK 1. Thornveld & mixed bushveld of the plains 1.1. Thornveld on black clay soils Aspilia Commelina Turf thornveld mossambicensis bhengalensis Open thorny Gladiolus elliotii Striga forbesia bushveld Gladiolus elliotii Ipomoea magnusiana Striga gesnerioides Hibiscus trionum Crabbea angustifolia Convolvulus sagittatus 205 1.2. Thornveld on red to brown loams Thornveld Hibiscus cannabinus Hermannia boraginiflora Open thorny parkland Chamaechrista Commelina africana savanna mimosoides Harpagophytum Asclepias meliodora Euphorbia clavaroides procumbens Thornveld Ammocharis sp. Harpagophytum zeyheri Aloe greatheadii Aloe greatheadii Aerva leucura 206 Thorny bushveld Coccinia sessilifolia Coccinia sessilifolia Cyphostemma Ipomoea papilio Ipomoea gracilisepala lanigerum Heliotropium strigosum Raphionacme hirsuta Tephrosia plicata 1.3. Mixed bushveld Mixed Bushveld on Xerophyta retinervis Xerophyta retinervis rocky soil Mixed bushveld on Aptosimum lineare Ledebouria apertiflora hillslope 207 Semi-open bushveld Boophane disticha Oxalis smithiana Cucumis zeyheri Closed bushveld Hirpicium bechuanense Oxalis depressa Aptosimum elongatum Lippia javanica 2. Kloofs, ravines & rocky mountain sites of the Dwarsberg Rang 2.1. Mountain footslopes Rocky footslope Striga gesnerioides Oldenlandia herbacea 208 2.2. Rocky mountain kloofs & ravines Mountain kloof Ficus sp. Hibiscus sp Pavonia sp. Kloof Rocky ravine 2.3. Middle and upper slopes Closed mountain Midslopes Abutilon grandiflorum bushveld Plumbago zeylanica
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity & Ecology
    © University of Hamburg 2018 All rights reserved Klaus Hess Publishers Göttingen & Windhoek www.k-hess-verlag.de ISBN: 978-3-933117-95-3 (Germany), 978-99916-57-43-1 (Namibia) Language editing: Will Simonson (Cambridge), and Proofreading Pal Translation of abstracts to Portuguese: Ana Filipa Guerra Silva Gomes da Piedade Page desing & layout: Marit Arnold, Klaus A. Hess, Ria Henning-Lohmann Cover photographs: front: Thunderstorm approaching a village on the Angolan Central Plateau (Rasmus Revermann) back: Fire in the miombo woodlands, Zambia (David Parduhn) Cover Design: Ria Henning-Lohmann ISSN 1613-9801 Printed in Germany Suggestion for citations: Volume: Revermann, R., Krewenka, K.M., Schmiedel, U., Olwoch, J.M., Helmschrot, J. & Jürgens, N. (eds.) (2018) Climate change and adaptive land management in southern Africa – assessments, changes, challenges, and solutions. Biodiversity & Ecology, 6, Klaus Hess Publishers, Göttingen & Windhoek. Articles (example): Archer, E., Engelbrecht, F., Hänsler, A., Landman, W., Tadross, M. & Helmschrot, J. (2018) Seasonal prediction and regional climate projections for southern Africa. In: Climate change and adaptive land management in southern Africa – assessments, changes, challenges, and solutions (ed. by Revermann, R., Krewenka, K.M., Schmiedel, U., Olwoch, J.M., Helmschrot, J. & Jürgens, N.), pp. 14–21, Biodiversity & Ecology, 6, Klaus Hess Publishers, Göttingen & Windhoek. Corrections brought to our attention will be published at the following location: http://www.biodiversity-plants.de/biodivers_ecol/biodivers_ecol.php Biodiversity & Ecology Journal of the Division Biodiversity, Evolution and Ecology of Plants, Institute for Plant Science and Microbiology, University of Hamburg Volume 6: Climate change and adaptive land management in southern Africa Assessments, changes, challenges, and solutions Edited by Rasmus Revermann1, Kristin M.
    [Show full text]
  • Plant Biodiversity Science, Discovery, and Conservation: Case Studies from Australasia and the Pacific
    Plant Biodiversity Science, Discovery, and Conservation: Case Studies from Australasia and the Pacific Craig Costion School of Earth and Environmental Sciences Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Adelaide Adelaide, SA 5005 Thesis by publication submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology July 2011 ABSTRACT This thesis advances plant biodiversity knowledge in three separate bioregions, Micronesia, the Queensland Wet Tropics, and South Australia. A systematic treatment of the endemic flora of Micronesia is presented for the first time thus advancing alpha taxonomy for the Micronesia-Polynesia biodiversity hotspot region. The recognized species boundaries are used in combination with all known botanical collections as a basis for assessing the degree of threat for the endemic plants of the Palau archipelago located at the western most edge of Micronesia’s Caroline Islands. A preliminary assessment is conducted utilizing the IUCN red list Criteria followed by a new proposed alternative methodology that enables a degree of threat to be established utilizing existing data. Historical records and archaeological evidence are reviewed to establish the minimum extent of deforestation on the islands of Palau since the arrival of humans. This enabled a quantification of population declines of the majority of plants endemic to the archipelago. In the state of South Australia, the importance of establishing concepts of endemism is emphasized even further. A thorough scientific assessment is presented on the state’s proposed biological corridor reserve network. The report highlights the exclusion from the reserve system of one of the state’s most important hotspots of plant endemism that is highly threatened from habitat fragmentation and promotes the use of biodiversity indices to guide conservation priorities in setting up reserve networks.
    [Show full text]