CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, SACRAMENTO

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. INTRODUCTION Introduction ...... 1 Planning for the Future at Sacramento State ...... 1 Purpose ...... 1 Study Area ...... 1 II. MARKET ANALYSIS A. Population Characteristics ...... 3 i. Trends and Projections ...... 3 B. Employment Characteristics ...... 5 i. Unemployment Trends ...... 5 ii. Employment by Major Industry Sector ...... 6 iii. Industry and Occupational Projections ...... 8 C. Income and Poverty Characteristics...... 11 D. Educational Profile ...... 12 i. Educational Attainment Status ...... 12 ii. High School Data ...... 14 III. LOCAL HIGHER EDUCATION PROVIDERS A. Postsecondary Education Providers in the Sacramento Area ...... 16 B. Description of Major Postsecondary Providers ...... 20 C. Postsecondary Enrollment Data ...... 20 D. Degrees Awarded by Local Education Providers ...... 33 E. Programs offered at Sacramento State...... 51 IV. PROGRAM AREAS AT SACRAMENTO STATE AND LOCAL DEMAND IN THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA A. Occupational Demand by Preferred Education ...... 53 B. Crosswalk of Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations ...... 61 V. CONCLUSIONS A. Market Situation ...... 71 B. Program Area and Local Demand ...... 76

ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

I. Introduction Founded in 1947 as Sacramento State College, State University, Sacramento (Sacramento State) serves the educational needs of a rapidly growing, diverse population. The University has a paramount role in advancing the economic interests of the region and throughout the state. Within the seven different academic colleges, the University offers baccalaureate, master’s and doctoral degrees with a high level of rigor that prepares students to become leaders in our communities. The economic impact of Sacramento State is more than $900 million yearly to the Sacramento region. According to the California Department of Finance, this metro area is expected to be one of the fastest growing areas in the country. The Greater Sacramento Area’s economic outlook is positive with the recent addition of the new Golden One Center, Downtown Commons (DOCO), Wide Open Walls Festival, and the continued development of infrastructure throughout the city. Planning for the Future at Sacramento State Sacramento State is a fast growing campus setting the blueprint for other universities in the CSU system. With the recent completion of the 71,000 square foot University Union expansion, Sacramento State now offers more campus seating, a new Starbucks, Student Crisis Office (CARES), and the ASI food pantry that is bringing in more resources for students. Most recently, Sacramento State set forth a new project called, “Hornet Commons,” a new student housing project that is set to house over 1,100 students. Sacramento State continues to make strides to meet the growing housing needs. Additionally, the campus recently opened its new $90.5 million dollar Ernest E. Tschannen Science Complex for fall 2019. This 95,000 square foot building includes new classrooms, laboratories, a planetarium, and observatory, and is the hub for discovery, preparing Sacramento State Students to tackle global issues such as climate change. Additionally, the campus opened the new Welcome Center. This two story building is now the focal point for campus tours and the location for University news conferences. This building also houses University Transportation & Parking Services (UTAPS) to make parking related transactions more accessible to the campus community and visitors. Purpose The purpose of this report is to highlight important characteristics within the GSA (Greater Sacramento Area) that are useful for administrators and other stakeholders. This report examines important areas including population characteristics, employment characteristics, education characteristics, income and poverty characteristics, information on local education providers and current and future needs within education. This report can be utilized as a guide in assessing the needs of services and academic programs provided by Sacramento State to future populations.

Study Area The GSA is the focus of the report and encompasses Sacramento County, Yolo County, Placer County, and San Joaquin County. These counties are high feeder areas that make up approximately 60% of enrolled undergraduate students during the fall 2019 semester. For this reason, data reported reflects the GSA.

For the purpose of this report, we include the following higher education institutions: Sacramento State, UC Davis, Sierra College, Los Rios Community Colleges (Sacramento City, American River, Cosumnes River, and Folsom Lake), San Joaquin Delta College and Woodland Community College.

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 1 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

II. Market Analysis This section presents population, employment, income and poverty characteristics of the Greater Sacramento Area. Additionally, it provides data concerning enrollment, high school students, and postsecondary education. This data highlights the important economic factors related to the area. Map 1 shows the location of the Greater Sacramento Area in relation to the state of California. Placer County stretches out to the Nevada border as the rest of the counties remain centrally located in California. The total land area of the GSA is approximately 5,540 square miles. There are two metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) in the GSA: Sacramento-Roseville-Arden-Arcade MSA which is comprised of El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties, and Stockton-Lodi MSA which is comprised of San Joaquin County. (http://www.labormarketinfo.edd.ca.gov/definitions/metropolitan-areas.html) Map 1: The Greater Sacramento Area

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A. Population Characteristics i. Trends and Projections

According to charts 1 and 2 below, the population of Sacramento County is growing at a fast pace. Projections from 2020 to 2060 reveal that Sacramento County will 1.94 million by 2060. Placer County is projected to increase to 604,522 by 2060. San Joaquin County is expected to grow to 1,085,803 and Yolo County is expected to grow to 278,952 by 2060.

Chart 1: Population Projections from 2020 to 2060 by County

2,500,000

2,000,000 1,939,608

1,567,975 1,500,000

1,085,803 1,000,000 782,545 604,522 500,000 400,434

223,612 278,952 0 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060

Placer County Sacramento County San Joaquin County Yolo County

Source: Projections Prepared by Demographic Research Unit, California Department of Finance, June 2020

Chart 2: Share of Population Growth from 2020 to 2060 by County

6%

22%

Placer

32% Sacramento San Joaquin

Yolo

40%

Source: Projections Prepared by Demographic Research Unit, California Department of Finance, June 2020

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 3 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA According to charts 3 through 6, we see a population breakdown of demographics in the Greater Sacramento Area by Race/Ethnicity. Projection highlights the percentage of people in each designated county. Future projections include a big increase in the Hispanic population, which will reach 499,877 by 2050 in Sacramento County.

Chart 3: Share of Population Growth for Placer County from 2020 to 2060 by Race/Ethnicity

6%

17% African American Asian 47% Hispanic

Native American/Alaska Native

Pacific Islander White 30%

‐0.1% 1%

Source: Projections Prepared by Demographic Research Unit, California Department of Finance, June 2020

Chart 4: Share of Population Growth for Sacramento County from 2020 to 2060 by Race/Ethnicity

‐1.4% ‐0.3% 1%

17% African American Asian

Hispanic 46% Native American/Alaska Native

Pacific Islander

White 38%

Source: Projections Prepared by Demographic Research Unit, California Department of Finance, June 2020

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Chart 5: Share of Population Growth for San Joaquin County from 2020 to 2060 by Race/Ethnicity

0% 4% 1% 12%

African American 30% Asian

Hispanic

Native American/Alaska Native Pacific Islander

White

53%

Source: Projections Prepared by Demographic Research Unit, California Department of Finance, June 2020

Chart 6: Share of Population Growth for Yolo County from 2020 to 2060 by Race/Ethnicity

3%

African American ‐74% Asian

Hispanic

Native American/Alaska Native 141% Pacific Islander 1% 1% 27% White

Source: Projections Prepared by Demographic Research Unit, California Department of Finance, June 2020

B. Employment Characteristics i. Unemployment Trends In the past three years, the unemployment rate has persisted in a downward trend. A look at unemployment rate patterns reveals higher unemployment rates in California compared to the U.S national average. The Greater Sacramento Region has a lower unemployment rate than the U.S. National average. With the increase in jobs in the Sacramento Area we project a decrease in unemployment in 2021.

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Chart 7 shows a snapshot of the unemployment rates in relation to the United States, California, and the Greater Sacramento Area.

Chart 7: Unemployment Rates in the U.S., California, and Greater Sacramento Area

7.0% 6.2% 5.9% 6.0% 5.3% 5.5% 5.3% 5.2% 4.9% 4.8% 5.0% 4.4% 4.2% 4.3% 3.9% 3.7% 4.0% 4.0% 3.6%

3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0%

States States States States States

California California California California California

Sacramento Sacramento Sacramento Sacramento Sacramento

United United United United United Region Region Region Region Region

Greater Greater Greater Greater Greater 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2019 2019 2019

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

ii. Employment by Major Industry Sector in the Greater Sacramento Area Chart 8 reveals the employment quantum by industry in the Greater Sacramento Area. Leading industries include: Service Providing, Private Service Providing, and Government. We can foresee a continued lead in these employment industries. Chart 9 highlights the share in employment by industry in the Greater Sacramento Area showing a visual representation of the employment sector.

Chart 8: Employment by Industry in the Greater Sacramento Area, 4th Quarter 2019

Retail Trade 100,633 Local Government 104,767

Leisure & Hospitality 109,158 Professional & Business Services 134,917

Trade, Transportation & Utilities 161,650 Educational & Health Services 166,383

State & Local Government 227,242

Government 241,433

Private Service Providing 671,608

Service Providing 913,042

0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000

Source: State of California-Employment Development Department

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Chart 9: Share of Employment by Industry in the Greater Sacramento Area

4% 8% Service Providing

Private Service Providing 9% 32% Trade, Transportation & Utilities

Retail Trade 4% Professional & Business Services

6% Educational & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality

5% Government

State & Local Government 4% Local Government 6% 24%

Source: State of California-Employment Development Department

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 7 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA iii. Industry and Occupational Projections

According to the California Employment Development Department, Educational Services (Private), Health Care, and Social Assistance will add 74,700 jobs by 2026. Additionally, Leisure and Hospitality and Professional and Business Services are the other leading industries of employment for the Greater Sacramento Area.

Chart 10: Projected Growth by Industry in the Greater Sacramento Area 2016-2026

Educational Services (Private), Health Care, and Social Assistance 145,600 38,400 Health Care and Social Assistance 133,800 36,300

Leisure and Hospitality 99,800 16,800 Professional and Business Services 128,000 15,500 Accommodation and Food Services 84,300 14,700 Trade, Transportation, and Utilities 152,100 13,500 Construction 54,900 12,900 Government 234,700 12,100 State and Local Government 220,600 11,500 Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation… 62,000 7,900 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 54,600 6,300 Transportation, Warehousing, and Utilities 26,000 5,700

Retail Trade 100,400 4,500 Nursing and Residential Care Facilities 16,900 4,400 Other Services (excludes 814‐Private Household Workers) 31,700 3,900 Financial Activities 51,700 3,700 Wholesale Trade 25,700 3,300 Educational Services (Private) 11,900 2,100 Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 15,500 2,100 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 14,500 1,900 Finance and Insurance 37,200 1,800 Information 13,800 1,100

Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services 9,200 900

Manufacturing 36,200 0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000

Employment Estimate 2016 Numeric Change 2016‐2026

Source: State of California-Employment Development Department

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The top three occupational categories that will add the largest number of jobs by 2026 are Personal Care and Service; Food Preparation and Service; Construction and Extraction; and Healthcare Practitioners and Technical (Chart 11).

Chart 11: Projected Growth by Occupational Categories in the Greater Sacramento Area 2016-2026

Personal Care and Service 54,280 15,950 Food Preparation and Serving Related 84,630 14,500 Construction and Extraction 50,680 11,100

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical 51,690 10,390 Transportation and Material Moving 56,290 8,660 Management 66,050 8,480 Office and Administrative Support 157,700 7,610

Education, Training, and Library 63,920 7,200

Business and Financial Operations 80,460 6,340 Sales and Related 94,000 5,980 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 33,500 5,660 Healthcare Support 21,720 5,400

Community and Social Service 22,830 5,040 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 32,300 3,820 Computer and Mathematical 35,190 2,830 Production 32,270 2,030

Architecture and Engineering 19,810 1,800

Life, Physical, and Social Science 14,900 1,530 Protective Service 24,290 1,510 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 14,040 1,030 Legal 9,640 890

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 6,100 220

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000 180,000

Base Year Employment Estimate 2016 Numeric Change 2016‐2026

Source: State of California-Employment Development Department

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 9 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA Table 1: 2016-2026 Fastest Growing Occupations Projected in the Greater Sacramento Area

Estimated Projected Percent Annual Occupational Title Employment Employment Change Average 2016** 2026 2016-2026 Percent Change

Transportation Workers, All Other 120 180 50.0% 5.0% Personal Care Aides 21,570 31,580 46.4% 4.6% Home Health Aides 2,110 3,020 43.1% 4.3% Physician Assistants 580 820 41.4% 4.1%

Nurse Practitioners 650 910 40.0% 4.0% Physical Therapist Aides 200 280 40.0% 4.0% Physical Therapist Assistants 400 550 37.5% 3.8% Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 1,370 1,860 35.8% 3.6% Physical Therapists 1,300 1,750 34.6% 3.5%

Massage Therapists 1,540 2,070 34.4% 3.4%

Other Personal Care and Service Workers 35,960 48,120 33.8% 3.4% Marriage and Family Therapists 1,070 1,430 33.6% 3.4% Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides 870 1,160 33.3% 3.3% Occupational Therapy Assistants 150 200 33.3% 3.3%

Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs 1,880 2,500 33.0% 3.3%

Medical Assistants 5,400 7,160 32.6% 3.3% Phlebotomists 450 590 31.1% 3.1% Software Developers, Applications 4,150 5,420 30.6% 3.1% Tile and Marble Setters 1,180 1,540 30.5% 3.1% Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges 230 300 30.4% 3.0%

Pipelayers 230 300 30.4% 3.0% Lodging Managers 330 430 30.3% 3.0% Healthcare Social Workers 1,390 1,810 30.2% 3.0% Social and Community Service Managers 1,820 2,360 29.7% 3.0% Occupational Therapists 540 700 29.6% 3.0%

Respiratory Therapists 810 1,050 29.6% 3.0%

Diagnostic Medical Sonographers 440 570 29.5% 3.0% Tile and Marble Setters 440 570 29.5% 3.0%

Source: State of California-Employment Development Department

Page 10 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA C. Income and Poverty Characteristics

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Chart 12 shows the Greater Sacramento Area’s high poverty rate in relation to the state of California and the United States. Chart 13 highlights per capita income. Income in California is slightly higher than the Greater Sacramento Area and the United States.

Chart 12: Percent of Population in Poverty – the U.S., California, and Greater Sacramento Area

15.0%

14.5% 14.4%

14.0%

13.5% 13.1%

13.0% 12.8%

12.5%

12.0% United States California Greater Sacramento Area

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2018

Chart 13: Per Capita Income – the U.S., California and Greater Sacramento Area

$38,000

$37,124 $37,000

$36,000

$35,000

$33,831 $33,738 $34,000

$33,000

$32,000 United States California Greater Sacramento Area

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2018

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 11 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA Chart 14 shows the homeless population in the United States, California, and the Greater Sacramento Area. 0.23% of people that live in the Greater Sacramento Area are considered homeless.

Chart 14: Homeless Count Estimate by Population – U.S., California, and Greater Sacramento 2018

6,704

151,278

372,417

United States California Greater Sacramento Area

Source: U.S. Census Bureau & the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

D. Educational Profile i. Educational Attainment Status

Educational attainment is a key driver behind unemployment and poverty. According to the chart (Chart 15), Placer county has the highest high school graduation rate and Yolo County has the highest percentage of people with a Bachelor’s or higher in the Greater Sacramento Area.

Chart 15: Percent of High School and College Graduates (with a Bachelor’s Degree or Higher) U.S., California and Greater Sacramento Area 100% 92% 95% 88% 88% 90% 85% 80% 80%

70% 60% 50% 42% 41% 42% 40% 33% 31% 30% 18% 20% 10% 0% United States California Placer County Sacramento San Joaquin Yolo County County County

High School Diploma Bachelor's Degree or Higher

Source: 2018 American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau

Page 12 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA A closer examination of educational attainment is provided in Chart 16. When examining the Greater Sacramento Area, San Joaquin County has the highest percentage of the population with no college education and is higher than the national and state percentages. Yolo County has the highest percentage with a Bachelor’s degree and a Graduate/Professional degree.

Chart 16: Educational Attainment by level of College Degree U.S., California and Greater Sacramento Area

120.0%

100.0% 5.5% 12.6% 12.9% 13.3% 10.6% 12.4% 21.3% 80.0% 20.0% 21.3% 9.9% 20.8% 27.6% 20.7% 60.0% 8.6% 8.0% 10.0% 10.3% 7.1%

40.0% 72.2% 58.9% 57.7% 58.6% 48.8% 50.9% 20.0%

0.0% U.S. California Placer San Joaquin Sacramento Yolo

No College Associate's Bachelor's Graduate/Professional

Source: 2018 American Community Survey, U.S Census Bureau

Chart 17 shows the enrollment status by location and educational level. The percentage enrolled in college is 57.4% for Yolo County compared to 34.3% for the state of California. The lowest college enrollment in the Greater Sacramento Area is 23.8% in San Joaquin County. Enrollment in elementary school is similar between the U.S, California and the Greater Sacramento Area, except for Yolo County which has 27.1% enrollment.

Chart 17: Percentage of Population Enrolled in School-U.S., California, Greater Sacramento Area

100.0%

90.0% 27.1% 80.0% 45.6% 42.6% 45.6% 44.3% 49.5% 70.0% 15.5% Enrolled in Elementary 60.0% School (grades 1‐8)

50.0% Enrolled in High School 23.1% 23.9% 40.0% 23.8% 26.1% (grades 9‐12) 26.7% 30.0% 57.4% Enrolled in College or 20.0% Graduate School 34.3% 30.7% 28.3% 31.8% 10.0% 23.8% 0.0% U.S. California Placer Sacramento San Joaquin Yolo

Source: 2018 American Community Survey, U.S Census Bureau

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 13 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Chart 18 examines enrollment in college by age group. According to the table, Sacramento County is behind the U.S and state of California in college enrollment for 18-24 year olds. Yolo County has the highest percentage in college in the 18-24 age group and the lowest percentage for the 35 years and over age group.

Chart 18: Enrollment in College by Age Group-U.S., California and Greater Sacramento Area

82.1% 80.0%

70.0% 63.6% 59.8% 59.1% 59.5% 60.0% 54.5%

50.0%

40.0% 28.2% 30.0% 24.5% 22.8% 22.9% 21.5% 20.0% 17.4% 16.4% 17.6% 17.3% 14.9% 12.3%

10.0% 5.6%

0.0% U.S. California Placer County Sacramento San Joaquin Yolo County County County 18 to 24 years 25 to 34 years 35 years and over

Source: Source: 2018 American Community Survey, U.S Census Bureau

ii. High School Data

This section presents data on high school enrollment and graduation in public high schools. Table 2 and Chart 19 show enrollments by county in the Greater Sacramento Area. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, public school enrollment has slowly decreased from 2014 to 2019. Specifically, high school enrollment has been declining for Sacramento County and San Joaquin County while Placer has remained steady and Yolo has slightly increased.

Table 2: Public High School Enrollment in Greater Sacramento Area 2014-2019

2014‐2015 2015‐2016 2016‐2017 2017‐2018 2018‐2019 Placer County 20,815 20,759 20,845 20,590 20,568 Sacramento County 85,945 84,205 81,752 82,052 78,390 San Joaquin County 48,337 48,441 47,613 47,159 47,030 Yolo County 10,694 10,882 10,742 10,681 11,249

Source: 2014-2019 American Community Survey, U.S Census Bureau

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Chart 19: Public High School Enrollment in Greater Sacramento Area 2014-15 to 2018-19

100,000 85,945 90,000 84,205 81,752 82,052 78,390 80,000 70,000 60,000 48,337 48,441 47,613 47,159 47,030 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,815 20,759 20,845 20,590 20,568 20,000 10,694 10,882 10,742 10,681 11,249 10,000 ‐ 2014‐2015 2015‐2016 2016 ‐2017 2017‐2018 2018‐2019

Placer County Sacramento County San Joaquin County Yolo County

Source: 2014-2019 American Community Survey, U.S Census Bureau

According to Tables 3 and 4, San Joaquin County had a 11.5% increase in 12th grade enrollment while Yolo County had the lowest increase at 1.2% The counties in the Greater Sacramento Area are surpassing the state increase of 0.2%. Additionally, San Joaquin had the highest increase in graduation rate of 10.8% from 2014 to 2019. Sacramento County had the lowest increase in graduation rates at 0.9%.

Table 3: Enrollment in 12th Grade in the Greater Sacramento Area-2014-15 to 2018-19 2014‐2015 2015‐2016 2016‐2017 2017‐2018 2018‐2019 Change 2014‐2018 Placer County 5,799 5,635 5,968 5,848 5,931 2.3% Sacramento County 18,232 18,373 18,872 19,055 19,540 7.2% San Joaquin County 10,564 11,205 11,322 11,881 11,778 11.5% Yolo County 2,271 2,248 2,310 2,428 2,299 1.2% Total Greater Sacramento Area 36,866 37,461 38,472 39,212 39,548 7.3% California 488,612 489,126 493,795 504,073 489,650 0.2% Source: California Department of Education

Table 4: Students Graduating from Public High Schools in the Greater Sacramento Area-2014-15 to 2018-19 2014‐2015 2015‐2016 2016‐2017 2017‐2018 2018‐2019 Change 2014‐2018 Placer County 5,337 5,363 5,460 5,444 5,404 1.3% Sacramento County 15,946 16,117 16,522 15,991 16,095 0.9% San Joaquin County 9,172 9,650 9,644 9,541 10,158 10.8% Yolo County 2,058 2,040 2,043 2,029 2,153 4.6% Total Greater Sacramento Area 32,513 33,170 33,669 33,005 33,810 4.0% California 426,950 429,323 429,560 421,365 431,423 1.0% Source: California Department of Education

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 15 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA The percentage of 12th graders graduating from high school was 84.1% for the class of 2018-19 in the Greater Sacramento Area which was slightly less than the State of California (Table 5). San Joaquin had the biggest change from 2017 to 2019 with a 3.4% increase.

Table 5: Students Graduating from Public High Schools in the Greater Sacramento Area, 2016-17 to 2018-19

2016‐2017 2017 ‐2018 2018‐2019 Change 2016 to 2018 Placer County 89.3% 90.5% 89.9% 0.7% Sacramento County 80.8% 81.0% 82.0% 1.5% San Joaquin County 80.9% 81.7% 83.7% 3.4% Yolo County 86.8% 86.9% 89.1% 2.6%

Total Greater Sacramento Area 82.5% 83.0% 84.1% 2.0% California 82.7% 83.0% 84.5% 2.2% Source: California Department of Education

III. Local Higher Education Providers A. Postsecondary Education Providers in the Sacramento Area There are eight major postsecondary education providers in the Greater Sacramento Area. They are:

 California State University, Sacramento  University of California, Davis  Sierra College   Woodland Community College  San Joaquin Delta College

In addition to these postsecondary institutions there are several licensed career schools and colleges in the Greater Sacramento Area. These schools provide training in a variety of fields.

 San Joaquin Valley College  Unitek College  Universal Technical Institute  Humphreys College  Carrington College  InterCoast College  University of the Pacific  William Jessup University  International Academy of Design and  University of Phoenix Sacramento Technology- Campus  Epic Bible College & Graduate School

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B. Description of Major Postsecondary Providers

The Map below shows the location of each of the following postsecondary education providers which is followed by a brief description of each.

 California State University, Sacramento  University of California, Davis  Sierra College in Rocklin  American River College in Sacramento  Cosumnes River College in Sacramento  Folsom Lake College in Folsom  Sacramento City College in Sacramento  Woodland Community College in Woodland  San Joaquin Delta College in Stockton

Map 2: Location of Major Postsecondary Providers in the Greater Sacramento Area

Placer

SC Yolo WCC ARC FLC CSU UCD SCC Greater CRC Sacramento Sacramento

Area SJD San

Joaquin

California State University, Sacramento  Sacramento State’s mission is that as California’s capital university, it will transform lives by preparing students for leadership, service, and success. The vision for the future is that Sacramento State will be a recognized leader in education, innovation, and engagement. Sacramento State’s value are Student Success; Scholarship, Research, and Creative Activity; Diversity and Inclusion; Community Engagement; Innovation; Integrity; and Accountability  Strategic Goals - Enhance student learning and success; Foster innovative teaching, scholarship, and research; Commit to engaging the community by building enduring partnerships that strengthen and enrich the region; Engage students in a comprehensive university experience; Excel as a place to learn, work, live, and visit; Promote a strong University identity

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 17 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA  Founded: 1947 as Sacramento State College  Academic colleges: Seven, offering 58 undergraduate majors  An engaged campus: Honored by the Carnegie Foundation for community engagement  The campus: 300 acres with 3,500 trees; designated a as Tree Campus USA  Economic impact: More than $900 million yearly to the Sacramento region  Carnegie Classification is: Master's Colleges & Universities: Larger Programs  Fall 2018 enrollment was 31,131. 32% of students were Latino, 27% White, 20% Asian, with the remaining students being African American, American Indian, Pacific Islander, and multiracial.  For more information on Sacramento State visit their website at: www.csus.edu

UC Davis  UC Davis’s goal in the 2020 Initiative is to increase financial stability by reducing our reliance on the state for funding. UC Davis is doing this by adding 5,000 new undergraduates — Californian, national and international students — between 2011 and 2020. This initiative has allowed us to provide more international experiences for our campus community. At the same time, we’re creating a more diverse educational climate as we educate future global leaders.  The Strategic Plan for Diversity and Inclusion will reflect the campus’ continuing commitment to creating an environment in which all members of the campus community are welcomed, respected and valued. Through conversations and engagement with faculty, staff, students and alumni, the Diversity and Inclusion Planning Committee is developing goals and strategies for moving the university toward its goal of inclusive excellence.  UC Davis first opened its doors in 1908 as the University Farm, the research and science-based instruction extension of UC Berkeley.  Offering 104 undergraduate majors, 99 graduate programs  Carnegie Classification is: Doctoral Universities: Highest Research Activity  Fall 2018 enrollment was 38,009.  For more information on UC Davis visit their website at: www.ucdavis.edu

Sierra College  Sierra College was officially established in 1936, although earlier colleges that are historically linked to Sierra College were in existence from 1882 onward. The college’s rich history is preserved in The Archives of Sierra College History in room LRC 442 of the Rocklin campus Learning Resources Center/Library.  Mission Statement: Sierra College provides a challenging and supportive learning environment for students having diverse goals, abilities, and needs interested in transfer, career and technical training, and lifelong learning. The College’s programs and services encourage students to identify and to expand their potential. Sierra College students will develop the knowledge, skills and abilities to become engaged and contributing members of the community.  Offers approximately 125 degree and certificate programs, career/technical training, and classes for upgrading job skills.  Carnegie Classification is: Associate's Colleges: High Transfer-High Traditional  Fall 2018 enrollment was 19,165.  For more information on Sierra College visit their website at: www.sierracollege.edu

Los Rios Community College District – includes American River College, Cosumnes River College, Folsom Lake College, Sacramento City College  Mission: The Los Rios Colleges provide a vibrant learning environment that empowers all students to achieve their educational and career goals.  Vision: To transform the lives of students and enhance the vitality of our region.

Page 18 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA  Goals: Establish effective pathways that optimize student access and success; Ensure equitable academic achievement across all racial, ethnic, socioeconomic and gender groups; Provide exemplary teaching and learning opportunities; Lead the region in workforce development; Foster an outstanding working and learning environment.  Our colleges offer AA/AS degrees, certificates and transfer education opportunities - students complete freshman and sophomore years and transfer to a four-year college or university - in more than 70 career fields.  About 75,000 students are enrolled in the colleges.  The Committee on Awards for Innovation in Higher Education recently announced that Los Rios Community College District (LRCCD), in partnership with Sacramento State, was awarded $2 million to develop a new collaborative to increase student completion rates between community college and their pursuit of a four- year degree. Through this partnership, Los Rios and Sacramento State will work together on new student- focused technologies and curriculum, as well as alignment in student counseling.  Carnegie Classification is: ARC - Associate's Colleges: High Transfer-High Traditional, CRC- Associate's Colleges: Mixed Transfer/Career & Technical-High Traditional, FLC - Associate's Colleges: High Transfer- High Traditional, SCC - Associate's Colleges: High Transfer-High Traditional Associate's Colleges: High Transfer-High Traditional  For more information on Los Rios Community College District visit their website at: www.losrios.edu

Woodland Community College  The mission of Woodland Community College is to provide high quality, student-centered education and lifelong learning opportunities for the communities we serve. At WCC, students pursue their educational goals in an environment that values diversity, individuality, mutual respect, civic responsibility, and the free exchange of ideas.  In the fall of 1975 Woodland offered courses in an outreach program. In 1981 the California Postsecondary Education Commission labeled Woodland as an official education center. In 1990, Woodland Center (now Woodland Community College) relocated to its current 120 acres (49 ha) parcel of land. In 1999 Yuba Community College District notified its intent for Woodland Center to become a self-sufficient community college, the same year that a Child Development center was opened on campus. The next year the district received the approval from the State Chancellor’s office to begin Woodland Center’s process of being a comprehensive college.  Recently recognized by Schools.com as having one of the best student-to-teacher ratios among California’s top 25 community Colleges.  Combined UC and CSU transfer rates consistently place the college among the top 10 percent of all community colleges statewide  Federally Designated Hispanic Serving Institute  Carnegie Classification is: Associate's Colleges: High Transfer-High Traditional  For more information on Woodland Community College visit their website at: www.wcc.yccd.edu

San Joaquin Delta College  Mission: San Joaquin Delta Community College District serves the needs of students and the District community by providing excellent post-secondary education to the associate degree level, general education and preparation for transfer to other post-secondary institutions, career and technical education, economic development, and the development of intellectual autonomy. To achieve this objective, the faculty and staff are committed to offering high quality instructional programs, student services, and efforts to enhance the public good.  Vision: The faculty, staff, and students of San Joaquin Delta Community College District envision a community of lifelong learners, passionately pursuing and achieving ever-higher educational goals, and fully appreciating the diverse and dynamic world around them.  San Joaquin Delta Community College District was originally founded in 1935 as Stockton Junior College, a part of the Stockton City School system. The College of the Pacific, now University of the Pacific (Pacific),

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 19 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA helped form the original Stockton Junior College. As an accredited community college, Delta has collaborated with Pacific to serve the higher educational needs of the area for more than 50 years.  Carnegie Classification is: Associate's Colleges: High Transfer-High Traditional  For more information on San Joaquin Delta College visit their website at: www.deltacollege.edu

C. Postsecondary Enrollment Data

This section reflects enrollment and graduation data for nine higher education institutions. The institutions include: Sacramento State, UC Davis, Sierra College, American River College, Cosumnes River College, Folsom Lake College, Sacramento City College, Woodland Community College and San Joaquin Delta. According to Chart 20, UC Davis and Sacramento State have the highest total enrollment for fall 2019. When examining community colleges, only Woodland Community College has higher enrollment for fall 2019 compared to fall 2009. Other community colleges show a decline of student enrollment from Fall 2009 to Fall 2019.

Chart 20: Total Fall Enrollment by Education Provider Fall 2009 and Fall 2019

45,000

40,000 38,634 35,000 34,665 30,000 31,156 31,247 29,241 30,069 25,000 26,923

20,000 21,274 20,907 20,149 18,277 15,275 18,870 15,000 13,848 10,000 9,099 8,608 5,000 3,155 3,708 0 Sacramento UC Davis Sierra American Cosumnes Folsom Lake Sacramento Woodland San Joaquin State College River River College City College Community Delta College College College

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Sources: http://asd.calstate.edu, http://datamart.cccco.edu, https://aggiedata.ucdavis.edu/

Page 20 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

The change in fall enrollment figures are presented in Table 6. UC Davis had the greatest percent change followed by Woodland Community College.

Table 6: Change in Fall Enrollment by Education Provider Fall 2009 to Fall 2019 Education Provider Fall 2009 Fall 2019 Numeric Change Percent Change Sacramento State 29,241 31,156 1,915 6.5% UC Davis 31,247 38,634 7,387 23.6%

Sierra College 21,274 18,277 ‐2,997 ‐14.1% American River College 34,665 30,069 ‐4,596 ‐13.3% Cosumnes River College 15,275 13,848 ‐1,427 ‐9.3% Folsom Lake College 9,099 8,608 ‐491 ‐5.4% Sacramento City College 26,923 20,149 ‐6,774 ‐25.2%

Woodland Community College 3,155 3,708 553 17.5% San Joaquin Delta 20,907 18,870 ‐2,037 ‐9.7% Total 191,786 183,319 ‐8,467 ‐4.4% Sources: http://asd.calstate.edu, http://datamart.cccco.edu, https://aggiedata.ucdavis.edu/

The number of graduates is provided for FY 2008 and FY 2018. UC Davis had the highest number of graduates with 10,230 in FY 2018. Sacramento State increased from 5,569 in FY 2008 to 7,785 in FY 2018.

Chart 21: Total Graduates by Education Provider FY 2008 and FY 2018

12,000 10,230

10,000

7,785 8,000 7,648

6,000 5,569

4,325 4,000 3,605 3,257 2,632 2,405 2,542 2,565 2,000 1,387 1,634 1,582

710 637 469 41 0 Sacramento UC Davis Sierra American Cosumnes Folsom Lake Sacramento Woodland San Joaquin State College River River College City College Community Delta College College College

FY 2008 FY 2018

Sources: http://asd.calstate.edu, http://datamart.cccco.edu, https://www.universityofcalifornia.edu

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 21 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 7 highlights the change in number of graduates. The percent change was drastic for Woodland Community College between FY 2008 and FY 2018. Folsom Lake College also had a triple digit increase. An important thing to point out is that all colleges had an increase.

Table 7: Change in Number of Graduates by Education Provider FY 2008 and FY 2018 Education Provider FY 2008 FY 2018 Numeric Change Percent Change Sacramento State 5,569 7,785 2,216 39.8% UC Davis 7,648 10,230 2,582 33.8% Sierra College 2,405 3,257 852 35.4% American River College 2,542 4,325 1,783 70.1% Cosumnes River College 710 1,387 677 95.4% Folsom Lake College 637 1,634 997 156.5% Sacramento City College 1,582 2,565 983 62.1% Woodland Community College 41 469 428 1043.9%

San Joaquin Delta 2,632 3,605 973 37.0% Total 23,766 35,257 11,491 48.4% Sources: http://www.calstate.edu, http://datamart.cccco.edu, https://www.universityofcalifornia.edus

Charts 22 through 41 highlight the demographics of Undergraduate Enrollment by ethnicity. These charts also include student enrollment demographics by gender. Additionally, Graduate student enrollment demographics are provided for Sacramento State and UC Davis. All data tables are measured for fall 2009 & fall 2019. Table 22 shows a significant increase in the Hispanic/Latino student population from fall 2009 to fall 2019. This is an ongoing trend in the colleges and Universities across the Greater Sacramento Area (community colleges and undergraduates). Additionally, we see a decline in the American Indian and White student enrollment population. Graduate student demographics for fall 2009 and fall 2019 include a White majority enrollment (Chart 23)

Chart 22: Sacramento State Undergraduate Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019

12,000

9,824 9,805 10,000

8,000 7,005

6,000 5,513 4,649 4,220 4,000

1,702 1,710 2,000

276 247 177 59 0 White Pacific Islander American Indian Hispanic African American Asian

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: http://asd.calstate.edu/dashboard

Page 22 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Chart 23: Sacramento State Graduate Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019

2,500 2,380

2,000

1,500

1,110

1,000

662 618 514

500 333 237 133 17 11 41 19 0 White Pacific Islander American Indian Hispanic African American Asian Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: http://asd.calstate.edu/dashboard

Chart 24: Sacramento State Student Enrollment by Gender, 2009 & 2019

20,000

17,446 17,157

16,000

13,710 12,084 12,000

8,000

4,000

‐ Female Male

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: http://asd.calstate.edu/dashboard

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Chart 25: UC Davis Undergraduate Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019

12,000

9,722 9,780 10,000 8,646 8,000 7,077 6,998

6,000

4,000 3,336

2,000 1,138 722 169 146 0 White American Indian Hispanic/Latino(a) African American Asian/Pacific Islander Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://www.universityofcalifornia.edu

Chart 26: UC Davis Graduate Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019

3,500

2,992 3,000 2,834

2,500

2,000

1,500 1,336 1,059 1,000 878

396 500 286 43 84 119 0 White American Indian Hispanic/Latino(a) African American Asian/Pacific Islander

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://www.universityofcalifornia.edu

Page 24 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Chart 27: UC Davis Enrollment by Gender, 2009 & 2019

25,000 22,914

20,000

17,155

15,457 15,000 13,948

10,000

5,000

‐ Female Male

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://www.universityofcalifornia.edu

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Chart 28: Sierra College Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019

16,000

13,961 14,000

12,000

9,567 10,000

8,000

6,000 5,000

4,000 2,739

2,000 958 750 275 364 240 394 479 140 86 82 0 White Non‐ Filipino Pacific Islander American Hispanic African Asian Hispanic Indian/Alaskan American Native

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Chart 29: Sierra College Enrollment by Gender, 2009 & 2019

12,000 11,246

9,831 9,620 10,000

8,091 8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

‐ Female Male Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Page 26 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Chart 30: American River College Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019

18,000 16,303 16,000 14,000

12,000 11,409

10,000 8,697 8,000

5,672 6,000

4,000 3,132 3,100 2,114 2,663

2,000 679 609 317 246 335 146 0 White Non‐ Filipino Pacific Islander American Hispanic African Asian Hispanic Indian/Alaskan American Native

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Chart 31: American River College Enrollment by Gender, 2009 & 2019

20,000 18,275 18,000 15,998 16,077 16,000 13,481 14,000 12,000

10,000 8,000

6,000

4,000 2,000

‐ Female Male

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

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Chart 32: Cosumnes River College Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019 4,500 4,004 4,000 3,787 3,523 3,500 3,205 3,002 3,004 3,000

2,500 1,940 2,000 1,500 1,328

1,000 727 690

294 500 180 80 65 0 White Non‐ Filipino Pacific Islander American Hispanic African Asian Hispanic Indian/Alaskan American Native

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Chart 33: Cosumnes River College Enrollment by Gender, 2009 & 2019 9,000 8,495 8,000 7,531

7,000 6,614 6,068 6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000 1,000

‐ Female Male

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Page 28 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Chart 34: Folsom Lake College Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019

6,000 5,667

5,000 4,504

4,000

3,000

1,748 2,000 1,133 1,000 807 495 342 174 153 118 48 45 89 67 0 White Non‐ Filipino Pacific Islander American Hispanic African Asian Hispanic Indian/Alaskan American Native

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Chart 35: Folsom Lake College Enrollment by Gender, 2009 & 2019 6,000 5,402

5,000 4,655

3,783 4,000 3,602

3,000

2,000

1,000

‐ Female Male

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

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Chart 36: Sacramento City College Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019

9,000 7,991 8,000 6,885 7,000 5,840 6,000 5,113 5,000 4,727

4,000 3,437 3,562

3,000

1,919 2,000

1,000 737 582 358 201 204 76 0

White Non‐ Filipino Pacific Islander American Hispanic African Asian Hispanic Indian/Alaskan American Native

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Chart 37: Sacramento City College Enrollment by Gender, 2009 & 2019 18,000

16,000 15,531

14,000

11,572 12,000 11,126

10,000 8,180 8,000

6,000

4,000 2,000

‐ Female Male

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Page 30 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Chart 38: Woodland Community College Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019 2,000 1,836 1,800 1,600

1,400

1,200 1,090

954 1,000 926 800

600 426 400 235 200 61 61 17 34 39 9 31 24 0 White Non‐ Filipino Pacific Islander American Hispanic African Asian Hispanic Indian/Alaskan American Native

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Chart 39: Woodland Community College Enrollment by Gender, 2009 & 2019

2,500 2,309

2,020 2,000

1,500 1,348

1,123

1,000

500

‐ Female Male

Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

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Chart 40: San Joaquin Delta College Enrollment by Ethnicity, 2009 & 2019

10,000 9,333 9,000

8,000 7,000 6,533 6,059 6,000 5,000

4,000 2,927 2,753 3,000 2,557 2,188 2,000 1,359 1,2231,011 1,000 214 98 197 74 0 White Non‐ Filipino Pacific Islander American Hispanic African Asian Hispanic Indian/Alaskan American Native Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Chart 41: San Joaquin Delta College Enrollment by Gender, 2009 & 2019

14,000

11,675 12,000 10,985

10,000 8,903

8,000 7,547

6,000

4,000

2,000

‐ Female Male Fall 2009 Fall 2019

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/Students

Page 32 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

D. Degrees Awarded by Local Education Providers This section focuses on the degrees/certificates awarded by the nine major local postsecondary education providers. This data will show the number of graduates being produced each year and from which fields. It will help identify gaps in the demand for jobs in the GSA not being met by the graduates from local postsecondary institutions. It will also help identify programs that should be enhanced or developed to meet the needs of the area.

Over 36,000 degrees and certificates were awarded by the nine major local postsecondary education providers for 2018-2019 academic year. Table 8 shows a breakdown of level of degree by education provider.

Table 8: Breakdown of Awards by Level for Education Providers in the Sacramento Area Fall 2018-Spring 2019 Degree Level Sac State UCD Sierra ARC CRC FLC SCC WCC SJD Grand Total % Certificate ‐‐ ‐‐ 157 1,591 281 541 437 94 793 3,894 11% Associate's ‐‐ ‐‐ 3,100 2,734 1,106 1,093 2,128 375 2,812 13,348 37% Bachelor's 7,482 8,724 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 16,206 44% Master's 801 1,097 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 1,898 5% Doctoral 48 546 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 594 2% Professional ‐‐ 583 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 583 2% Total 8,331 10,950 3,257 4,325 1,387 1,634 2,565 469 3,605 36,523 100% Sources: http://datamart.cccco.edu, http://www.csus.edu/oir, https://www.ucdavis.edu

 The largest number of degrees/certificates were awarded at the Bachelor’s level (44%), followed by Associate’s (37%), Certificates (11%), Master’s (5%), Doctoral (2%), and Professional (2%)  UC Davis awarded the most degrees followed by Sacramento State, American River College, San Joaquin Delta, Sierra College, Sacramento City College, Cosumnes River College, Folsom Lake College and Woodland Community College respectively.

Sacramento State Sacramento State awarded 8,331 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 7,482 Bachelor’s degrees in 67 programs, 801 Master’s degrees in 57 programs, and 48 Doctoral degrees in 5 programs.

Table 9: Summary of Programs/Concentrations and Degrees by Level California State University, Sacramento: Fall 2018-Spring 2019 Degree Level Programs/Concentrations Degrees % of Total Bachelor's 67 7,482 89.8% Master's 57 801 9.6% Doctoral 5 48 0.6% Total 129 8,331 100.0% Source: http://degrees.calstate.edu/

Tables 10-12 present the number of degrees awarded by level and by department. The tables are sorted to show the departments with the highest to lowest number of degrees for AY 2018-19.  The area of study with the largest number of bachelor’s degrees awarded was Health and Human Services with 1,843 degrees.  The Social Sciences & Interdisciplinary Studies followed College of Health and Human Services closely with 1,771 degrees awarded. Followed by Arts & Letters (1,149), Business Administration (961), Engineering & Computer Science (734), Education (571), Natural Sciences & Mathematics (443), and Special Majors (10).  The area of study with the largest number of Master’s degrees awarded was Health & Human Services with 201 degrees. Other areas with over 100 Master’s Degrees awarded were Business Administration, Education, and Engineering and Computer Science.  Sacramento State awarded 48 Doctorate degrees. 30 in Health & Human Services and 18 in Education.

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 33 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 10: Bachelor's Degrees Awarded California State University, Sacramento: Fall 2018-Spring 2019 College Degrees % of Total

Health and Human Services 1,843 24.6% Social Sciences and Interdisciplinary Studies 1,771 23.7% Arts and Letters 1,149 15.4% Business Administration 961 12.8%

Engineering and Computer Science 734 9.8%

Education 571 7.6% Natural Sciences and Mathematics 443 5.9% Special Major 10 0.1% Total 7,482 75%

Source: http://www.csus.edu/oir

Table 11: Master's Degrees Awarded California State University, Sacramento: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

College Degrees % of Total Health and Human Services 201 25.1% Business Administration 180 22.5% Education 152 19.0%

Engineering and Computer Science 112 14.0%

Arts and Letters 68 8.5% Social Sciences and Interdisciplinary Studies 52 6.5% Natural Sciences and Mathematics 34 4.2% Special Major 2 0.2%

Total 801 100%

Source: http://www.csus.edu/oir

Table 12: Doctorate's Degrees Awarded California State University, Sacramento: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

College Degrees % of Total

Health and Human Services 30 62.5% Education 18 37.5% Arts and Letters ‐ 0.0% Business Administration ‐ 0.0%

Engineering and Computer Science ‐ 0.0% Natural Sciences and Mathematics ‐ 0.0% Social Sciences and Interdisciplinary Studies ‐ 0.0% Special Major ‐ 0.0% Total 48 100%

Source: http://www.csus.edu/oir

Page 34 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

UC Davis UC Davis awarded 10,950 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 8,724 Bachelor’s degrees in 109 programs, 1,097 Master’s degrees in 99 programs, 546 Doctoral degrees in 48 programs, and 583 Professional degrees in 7 programs.

Table 13: Summary of Programs and Degrees by Level UC Davis: Fall 2018-Spring 2019 Degree Level Programs Degrees % of Total Bachelor's 109 8,724 80% Master's 99 1,097 10% Doctoral 48 546 5% Professional 7 583 5% Total 263 10,950 100% Source: https://www.ucdavis.edu/majors

Tables 14-17 present the number of degrees awarded by level and by department. The tables are sorted to show the departments with the highest to lowest number of degrees for AY 2018-19.

 The area of study with the largest number of Bachelor’s degrees awarded was the College of Letters & Sciences with 4,458 degrees.  The College of Agriculture & Environmental Sciences followed with 2,055 degrees awarded. Third was the College of Engineering (1,148) and last was the College of Biological Sciences (1,063).  The area of study with the largest number of Master’s degrees awarded was the College of Engineering with 237 degrees. Other areas to award Master’s Degrees were Letters and Sciences (211), Agricultural & Environmental Sciences (189), Nursing (148), Education (125), Law (53), Medicine (47), Management (38), Graduate Studies (27), Veterinary Medicine (15), and Biological Sciences (7).  UC Davis awarded 546 Doctorate degrees. 187 in the College of Letters and Sciences, followed by Agricultural & Environmental Sciences (134), Engineering (105), Biological Sciences (54), Veterinary Medicine (28), Education (27), Nursing (6), and Medicine (5).  There were also 583 Professional Degrees awarded. The highest number awarded was 200 in the Graduate School of Management. Other areas where degrees were awarded were Law (154), Veterinary Medicine (135), and Medicine (94).

Table 14: Bachelor's Degrees Awarded UC Davis: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

College Degrees % of Total

College of Letters and Sciences 4,458 51.1% College of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences 2,055 23.6% College of Engineering 1,148 13.2% College of Biological Sciences 1,063 12.2%

Total 8,724 100% Source: http://budget.ucdavis.edu

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Table 15: Master's Degrees Awarded UC Davis: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

College Degrees % of Total College of Engineering 237 21.6% College of Letters and Sciences 211 19.2%

College of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences 189 17.2% School of Nursing 148 13.5% School of Education 125 11.4% School of Law 53 4.8% School of Medicine 47 4.3%

School of Management 38 3.5% Graduate Studies 27 2.5% School of Veterinary Medicine 15 1.4% College of Biological Sciences 7 0.6% Total 1,097 100%

Source: http://budget.ucdavis.edu

Table 16: Doctorate's Degrees Awarded UC Davis: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

College Degrees % of Total College of Letters and Sciences 187 34.2% College of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences 134 19.2%

College of Engineering 105 24.5%

College of Biological Sciences 54 9.9% School of Veterinary Medicine 28 5.1% School of Education 27 4.9% School of Nursing 6 0.9%

School of Medicine 5 1.1%

Total 546 100% Source: http://budget.ucdavis.edu

Table 17: Professional Degrees Awarded UC Davis: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

College Degrees % of Total

Graduate School of Management 200 34.3% School of Law 154 26.4% School of Veterinary Medicine 135 23.2% School of Medicine 94 16.1%

Total 583 100% Source: http://budget.ucdavis.edu

Page 36 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Sierra College Sierra College awarded 3,257 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 3,100 Associate’s degrees in 68 programs, and 157 Certificates in 27 programs.

Table 18: Summary of Programs and Degrees by Level Sierra College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Degree Level Programs Degrees % of Total Certificates 27 157 5% Associate's 68 3,100 95%

Total 95 3,257 100%

Source: http://californiacommunitycolleges.cccco.edu

Tables 19 and 20 present the number of degrees and certificates awarded by level and by department. The tables are sorted to show the departments with the highest to lowest number of degrees for AY 2017-18.

 The area of study with the largest number of certificates awarded was Engineering and Industrial Technologies with 144 certificates.  Other areas with more than 50 certificates awarded were Business and Management (53) and Information Technology (52).  The area of study with the largest number of Associate’s degrees awarded was Social Sciences with 813 degrees awarded.  Other areas with more than 100 Associate’s degrees awarded were Interdisciplinary Studies (641), Business and Management (471), Psychology (219), Public and Protective Services (160), Humanities (129), Fine and Applied Arts (104), and Biological Sciences (102).

Table 19: Certificates Awarded Sierra College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Certificates % of Total Engineering and Industrial Technologies 144 34.1% Business and Management 53 12.6%

Information Technology 52 12.3% Fine and Applied Arts 45 10.7% Public and Protective Services 40 9.5%

Family and Consumer Sciences 33 7.8% Education 14 3.3% Interdisciplinary Studies 14 3.3%

Health 9 2.1% Media and Communications 7 1.7% Social Sciences 6 1.4%

Agriculture and Natural Resources 4 0.9% Environmental Sciences and Technologies 1 0.2% Total 422 100%

Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 37 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 20: Associate's Degrees Awarded Sierra College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Degrees % of Total Social Sciences 813 26.2%

Interdisciplinary Studies 641 20.7% Business and Management 471 15.2% Psychology 219 7.1%

Public and Protective Services 160 5.2% Humanities 129 4.2% Fine and Applied Arts 104 3.4%

Biological Sciences 102 3.3% Health 97 3.1% Information Technology 80 2.6%

Engineering and Industrial Technologies 74 2.4% Mathematics 42 1.4% Media and Communications 37 1.2% Family and Consumer Sciences 35 1.1%

Education 34 1.1% Physical Sciences 28 0.9% Foreign Language 15 0.5%

Environmental Sciences and Technologies 11 0.4% Agriculture and Natural Resources 8 0.3% Total 3,100 100%

Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Page 38 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

American River College American River College awarded 4,325 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 2,734 Associate’s degrees in 85 programs, and 1,591 Certificates in 58 programs.

Table 21: Summary of Programs and Degrees by Level American River College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019 Degree Level Programs Degrees % of Total

Certificates 58 1,591 37% Associate's 85 2,734 63% Total 143 4,325 100%

Source: http://californiacommunitycolleges.cccco.edu

Tables 22 and 23 present the number of degrees and certificates awarded by level and by department. The tables are sorted to show the departments with the highest to lowest number of degrees for AY 2017-18.

 The area of study with the largest number of certificates awarded was Interdisciplinary Studies with 865 certificates.  Other areas with more than 50 certificates awarded were Engineering and Industrial Technologies (306), Family and Consumer Sciences (147), and Business and Management (53).  The area of study with the largest number of Associate’s degrees awarded was Social Sciences with 691 degrees awarded.  Other areas with more than 100 Associate’s degrees awarded were Interdisciplinary Studies (389), Business and Management (300), Psychology (171), Physical Sciences (171), Health (153), Foreign Language (115), and Public and Protective Services (112).

Table 22: Certificates Awarded American River College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019 Program Certificates % of Total

Interdisciplinary Studies 865 54.4% Engineering and Industrial Technologies 306 19.2% Family and Consumer Sciences 147 9.2%

Business and Management 53 3.3% Information Technology 44 2.8% Health 42 2.6%

Fine and Applied Arts 37 2.3% Law 32 2.0%

Media and Communications 16 1.0% Public and Protective Services 15 0.9% Social Sciences 11 0.7%

Education 9 0.6% Agriculture and Natural Resources 7 0.4% Biological Sciences 7 0.4%

Total 1,591 100% Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 39 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 23: Associate’s Degrees Awarded American River College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Degrees % of Total Social Sciences 691 25.3% Interdisciplinary Studies 389 14.2%

Business and Management 300 11.0% Psychology 171 6.3% Physical Sciences 171 6.3%

Health 153 5.6% Foreign Language 115 4.2% Public and Protective Services 112 4.1%

Engineering and Industrial Technologies 101 3.7% Information Technology 97 3.5%

Family and Consumer Sciences 87 3.2% Humanities 79 2.9% Fine and Applied Arts 63 2.3%

Mathematics 47 1.7% Education 43 1.6% Law 37 1.4%

Media and Communications 28 1.0% Agriculture and Natural Resources 26 1.0% Biological Sciences 24 0.9%

Total 2,734 100% Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Page 40 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Cosumnes River College Cosumnes River College awarded 1,387 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 1,106 Associate’s degrees in 69 programs, and 281 Certificates in 38 programs.

Table 24: Summary of Programs and Degrees by Level Cosumnes River College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Degree Level Programs Degrees % of Total Certificates 38 281 20% Associate's 69 1,106 80%

Total 107 1,387 100% Source: http://californiacommunitycolleges.cccco.edu

Tables 25 and 26 present the number of degrees and certificates awarded by level and by department. The tables are sorted to show the departments with the highest to lowest number of degrees for AY 2018-19.

 The area of study with the largest number of certificates awarded was Engineering and Industrial Technologies with 75 certificates.  Other areas with more than 25 certificates awarded were Business and Management (60), Health (44), and Information Technology (37).  The area of study with the largest number of Associate’s degrees awarded was Interdisciplinary Studies with 319 degrees awarded.  Other areas with more than 50 Associate’s degrees awarded were Business and Management (236), Social Sciences (137), and Psychology (51).

Table 25: Certificates Awarded Cosumnes River College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Certificates % of Total Engineering and Industrial Technologies 75 26.7% Business and Management 60 21.4%

Health 44 15.7% Information Technology 37 13.2% Family and Consumer Sciences 20 7.1%

Fine and Applied Arts 12 4.3% Public and Protective Services 11 3.9% Agriculture and Natural Resources 8 2.8%

Humanities 5 1.8% Architecture and Related Technologies 4 1.4% Social Sciences 4 1.4%

Media and Communications 1 0.4% Total 281 100%

Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 41 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 26: Associate’s Degrees Awarded Cosumnes River College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Degrees % of Total Interdisciplinary Studies 319 28.8% Business and Management 236 21.3%

Social Sciences 137 12.4% Psychology 51 4.6% Health 47 4.2%

Biological Sciences 44 4.0% Humanities 36 3.3% Information Technology 31 2.8%

Media and Communications 31 2.8% Family and Consumer Sciences 29 2.6% Fine and Applied Arts 29 2.6%

Engineering and Industrial Technologies 25 2.3% Public and Protective Services 21 1.9% Education 20 1.8%

Mathematics 18 1.6% Architecture and Related Technologies 11 1.0% Agriculture and Natural Resources 10 0.9%

Physical Sciences 5 0.5% Foreign Language 5 0.5% Environmental Sciences and Technologies 1 0.1%

Total 1,106 100% Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Page 42 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Folsom Lake College Folsom Lake College awarded 1,634 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 1,093 Associate’s degrees in 40 programs, and 541 Certificates in 15 programs.

Table 27: Summary of Programs and Degrees by Level Folsom Lake College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Degree Level Programs Degrees % of Total Certificates 15 541 33% Associate's 40 1,093 67% Total 55 1,634 100%

Source: http://californiacommunitycolleges.cccco.edu

Tables 28 and 29 present the number of degrees and certificates awarded by level and by department. The tables are sorted to show the departments with the highest to lowest number of degrees for AY 2018-19.

 The area of study with the largest number of certificates awarded was Interdisciplinary Studies (456).  The other area with more than 25 certificates awarded was Business and Management (33).  The area of study with the largest number of Associate’s degrees awarded was Interdisciplinary Studies with 523 degrees awarded.  Other areas with more than 50 Associate’s degrees awarded were Business and Management (156), Health (87), Humanities (69), and Psychology (57).

Table 28: Certificates Awarded Folsom Lake College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Certificates % of Total Interdisciplinary Studies 456 84.3% Business and Management 33 6.1%

Information Technology 16 3.0% Family and Consumer Sciences 14 2.6% Public and Protective Services 12 2.2%

Health 7 1.3% Fine and Applied Arts 2 0.4% Social Science 1 0.2% Total 541 100%

Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 43 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 29: Associate’s Degrees Awarded Folsom Lake College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Degrees % of Total Interdisciplinary Studies 523 47.8% Business and Management 156 14.3%

Health 87 8.0% Humanities 69 6.3% Psychology 57 5.2% Public and Protective Services 46 4.2%

Social Sciences 36 3.3% Information Technology 28 2.6% Mathematics 24 2.2%

Biological Sciences 23 2.1% Fine and Applied Arts 20 1.8% Family and Consumer Sciences 13 1.2%

Physical Sciences 9 0.8% Law 2 0.2% Total 1,093 100%

Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Page 44 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Sacramento City College Sacramento City College awarded 2,565 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 2,128 Associate’s degrees in 49 programs and 437 Certificates in 76 programs.

Table 30: Summary of Programs and Degrees by Level Sacramento City College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Degree Level Programs Degrees % of Total Certificates 49 437 17% Associate's 76 2,128 83% Total 125 2,565 100%

Source: https://datamart.cccco.edu/

Tables 31 and 32 present the number of degrees and certificates awarded by level and by department. The tables are sorted to show the departments with the highest to lowest number of degrees for AY 2017-18.

 The area of study with the largest number of certificates awarded was Engineering and Industrial Technologies with 126 certificates.  Other areas with more than 25 certificates awarded were Commercial Services (103), Information Technology (41), Media and Communications (35), Business and Management (30), and Fine and Applied Arts (30).  The area of study with the largest number of Associate’s degrees awarded was Interdisciplinary Studies with 605 degrees awarded.  Other areas with more than 100 Associate’s degrees awarded were Social Sciences (336), Business and Management (225), Health (180), Psychology (141), and Public and Protective Services (135).

Table 31: Certificates Awarded Sacramento City College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Certificates % of Total Engineering and Industrial Technologies 126 28.8% Commercial Services 103 23.6%

Information Technology 41 9.4% Media and Communications 35 8.0% Business and Management 30 6.9%

Fine and Applied Arts 30 6.9% Health 23 5.3% Family and Consumer Sciences 15 3.4%

Library Science 11 2.5% Environmental Sciences and Technologies 10 2.3% Interdisciplinary Studies 9 2.1%

Public and Protective Services 3 0.7% Education 1 0.2% Total 437 100%

Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 45 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 32: Associate’s Degrees Awarded Sacramento City College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Degrees % of Total Interdisciplinary Studies 605 28.4% Social Sciences 336 15.8%

Business and Management 225 10.6% Health 180 8.5% Psychology 141 6.6% Public and Protective Services 135 6.3%

Humanities 86 4.0% Family and Consumer Sciences 64 3.0% Biological Sciences 61 2.9%

Information Technology 51 2.4% Engineering and Industrial Technologies 48 2.3% Commercial Services 44 2.1%

Fine and Applied Arts 39 1.8% Mathematics 39 1.8% Media and Communications 31 1.5%

Physical Sciences 23 1.1% Foreign Language 12 0.6% Library Science 8 0.4%

Total 2,128 100% Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Page 46 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Woodland Community College Woodland Community College awarded 469 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 375 Associate’s degrees in 21 programs, and 94 Certificates in 10 programs.

Table 33: Summary of Programs and Degrees by Level Woodland Community College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Degree Level Programs Degrees % of Total Certificates 10 94 20% Associate's 21 375 80% Total 31 469 100%

Source: http://californiacommunitycolleges.cccco.edu

Tables 34 and 35 present the number of degrees and certificates awarded by level and by department. The tables are sorted to show the departments with the highest to lowest number of degrees for AY 2017-18.  The area of study with the largest number of certificates awarded was Family and Consumer Sciences with 70 certificates.  Other areas that certificates were awarded were Environmental Sciences and Technologies (9), Public and Protective Services (6), Business and Management (6), Engineering and Industrial Technologies (2), and Agriculture and Natural Resources (1).  The area of study with the largest number of Associate’s degrees awarded was Social Sciences with 123 degrees awarded.  Other areas with more than 50 Associate’s degrees awarded were Interdisciplinary Studies (70) and Business and Management (62).

Table 34: Certificates Awarded Woodland Community College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Certificates % of Total Family and Consumer Sciences 70 74.5% Environmental Sciences and Technologies 9 9.6%

Public and Protective Services 6 6.4% Business and Management 6 6.4% Engineering and Industrial Technologies 2 2.1%

Agriculture and Natural Resources 1 1.1% Total 94 100% Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 47 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 35: Associate’s Degrees Awarded Woodland Community College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Degrees % of Total Social Sciences 123 32.8% Interdisciplinary Studies 70 18.7%

Business and Management 62 16.5% Public and Protective Services 38 10.1% Family and Consumer Sciences 36 9.6% Psychology 28 7.5%

Humanities 10 2.7% Mathematics 5 1.3% Agriculture and Natural Resources 3 0.8%

Total 375 100% Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Page 48 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

San Joaquin Delta College San Joaquin Delta College awarded 3,605 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 2,812 Associate’s degrees in 67 programs, and 793 Certificates in 48 programs.

Table 36: Summary of Programs and Degrees by Level San Joaquin Delta College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Degree Level Programs Degrees % of Total Certificates 48 793 22% Associate's 67 2,812 78% Total 115 3,605 100%

Source: http://californiacommunitycolleges.cccco.edu

Tables 37 and 38 present the number of degrees and certificates awarded by level and by department. The tables are sorted to show the departments with the highest to lowest number of degrees for AY 2018-19.  The area of study with the largest number of certificates awarded was Engineering and Industrial Technologies with 264 degrees.  Other areas with more than 50 certificates awarded were Family and Consumer Sciences (112), Interdisciplinary Studies (105), Business and Management (103), Public and Protective Services (61), and Health (50).  The area of study with the largest number of Associate’s degrees awarded was Interdisciplinary Studies with 1,505 degrees awarded.  Other areas with more than 100 Associate’s degrees awarded were Business and Management (285), Health (243), Social Sciences (129), Family and Consumer Sciences (115), and Public and Protective Services (101).

Table 37: Certificates Awarded San Joaquin Delta College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Certificates % of Total Engineering and Industrial Technologies 264 33.3% Family and Consumer Sciences 112 14.1% Interdisciplinary Studies 105 13.2%

Business and Management 103 13.0% Public and Protective Services 61 7.7% Health 50 6.3%

Law 45 5.7% Information Technology 28 3.5% Agriculture and Natural Resources 10 1.3%

Fine and Applied Arts 6 0.8% Education 5 0.6% Media and Communications 4 0.5%

Total 793 100% Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 49 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 38: Associate’s Degrees Awarded San Joaquin Delta College: Fall 2018-Spring 2019

Program Degrees % of Total Interdisciplinary Studies 1,505 53.5% Business and Management 285 10.1%

Health 243 8.6% Social Sciences 129 4.6% Family and Consumer Sciences 115 4.1% Public and Protective Services 101 3.6%

Psychology 94 3.3% Engineering and Industrial Technologies 91 3.2% Fine and Applied Arts 54 1.9%

Humanities 53 1.9% Foreign Language 42 1.5% Mathematics 34 1.2%

Information Technology 33 1.2% Media and Communications 20 0.7% Physical Sciences 5 0.2%

Agriculture and Natural Resources 4 0.1% Education 3 0.1% Law 1 0.0%

Total 2,812 100% Source: http://datamart.cccco.edu/Outcomes/Program_Awards.aspx

Page 50 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

E. Programs Offered at Sacramento State

Sacramento State offers 61 programs at the Bachelor’s level, 55 at the Master’s level, and 5 at the Doctoral level. Table 39 shows the program listing by college.

Table 39: List of Programs offered at Sacramento State Program College Bachelor's Master's Doctoral Art Art and Letters X X Art: Pre‐Credential Preparation Art and Letters X Communications Art and Letters X X Dance Art and Letters X English Art and Letters X X Film Art and Letters X French Art and Letters X Graphic Design Arts and Letters X History Art and Letters X Humanities Arts and Letters X Humanities and Religious Studies Art and Letters X Interior Design Art and Letters X Journalism Art and Letters X Music Art and Letters X X Philosophy Art and Letters X Photography Art and Letters X Political Science/Journalism Art and Letters X Public History Arts and Letters X X Spanish Art and Letters X X Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages(TESOL) Arts and Letters X Theatre Art and Letters X Accountancy Business Administration X Business Administration Business Administration X Business Administration(International) Business Administration X Business General Business Administration X Executive Degree(EMBA) Business Administration X Management Information Systems(MSBA) Business Administration X Masters and Juris Doctoral Program₁ Business Administration X X Masters Program₂ Business Administration X Taxation(MSBA) Business Administration X Behavioral Sciences Gender Equality Education X Career and Technical Studies Education X Child Development Education X Child Development Education X Counseling ‐ Career Counseling Education X Counseling ‐ Community Counseling Education X Counseling ‐ Marriage in Family & Child Counseling Education X Counseling ‐ School Counseling Education X Counseling ‐ Vocational Rehabilitation Education X Curriculum and Instruction Education X Deaf Studies Education X Education Leadership Education X Educational Leadership Education X Educational Technology Education X Higher Education Leadership Education X Source: Sacramento State 2019-2020 Course Catalog (Continued on next page)

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 51 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA Table 39: List of Programs offered at Sacramento State Program College Bachelor's Master's Doctoral Multicultural Education Education X School Psychology Education X Special Education Education X Workforce Development Advocacy Education X Civil Engineering Engineering and Computer Science X X Computer Engineering Engineering and Computer Science X X Computer Science Engineering and Computer Science X X Construction Management, Business Administration Engineering and Computer Science X Electrical and Electric Engineering Engineering and Computer Science X X Mechanical Engineering Engineering and Computer Science X X Software Engineering Engineering and Computer Science X Communication Sciences and Disorders Health & Human Services X X Criminal Justice Health & Human Services X X Health Science Health & Human Services X Kinesiology Health & Human Services X X Nursing Health & Human Services X X Physical Therapy Health & Human Services X Recreation Administration Health & Human Services X X RN to BSN(Nursing) Health & Human Services X Social Work Health & Human Services X X Biological Sciences Natural Science and Mathematics X X Biological Sciences Subject Matter Program(Pre‐Credential) Natural Science and Mathematics X Chemistry Natural Science and Mathematics X X Earth Sciences Natural Science and Mathematics X Geography Natural Science and Mathematics X Geology Natural Science and Mathematics X X Integrated Mathematics Major/Single Subject Credential Natural Science and Mathematics X Marine Sciences Natural Science and Mathematics X Mathematics Natural Science and Mathematics X X Physics Natural Science and Mathematics X Special Major Office of Academic Affairs X X Anthropology Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X X Asian Studies Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Economics Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X X Environmental Studies Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Ethnic Studies Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Family and Consumer Science Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Fashion Merchandising and Management Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Gerontology Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Liberal Studies Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Nutrition and Food Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Political Science Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X X Psychology Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X X Public Policy and Administration Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Social Science Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Sociology Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X X Urban Land Development Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X Women's Studies Social Science and Interdisciplinary Studies X ¹ An arrangement between the College of Business Administration & the University of the Pacific McGeorge School of Law allows a student to earn credits toward an MBA degree and a juris doctor (JD) degree concurrently. ² A student may concurrently earn the MS/ACCY from Sacramento State and the MBA from Sacramento State.

Page 52 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

IV. Program Areas at Sacramento State and Local Demand in the Greater Sacramento Area

This section builds on the employment and occupation data reported in earlier sections. The following table’s present data concerning annual average job openings by preferred education. The data is first broken down by annual job openings by job preferred education from 2016-2026 for the GSA, followed by tables revealing occupations requiring a doctoral, master, bachelor, associate, or professional degree along with occupations requiring a high school diploma.

A. Occupational Demand by Preferred Education

According to the State of California Employment Development Department, over 126,000 annual job openings will be available from 2016-2026. Of these jobs, 21% require a Bachelor’s Degree or higher.

Table 40: Annual Average Job Openings by Preferred Education El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties 2016-2026

Preferred Education # of Annual Avg. Job Openings % of Total

Doctoral or Professional Degree 1,699 1% Master's Degree 2,152 2% Bachelor's Degree 23,154 18% Associate's Degree 2,247 2% Postsecondary Non‐Degree Award 6,323 5% Some College, No Degree 2,797 2% High School Diploma or Equivalent 47,390 37% No Formal Education Credential 40,947 32%

Total 126,709 100%

Source: State of California Employment Development Department

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 53 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA Table 41 shows the average number of positions requiring a doctoral degree. Lawyers will have 329 openings from 2016-2026. Additionally, Postsecondary Teachers and Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists also have high average job openings.

Table 41: Occupations Requiring Doctoral Degree by Annual Average Job Openings in El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties 2016-2026 Total Annual SOC Code Occupational Title Preferred Education Avg. Job Openings 23‐1011 Lawyers Doctoral Degree 329 25‐1199 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other Doctoral Degree 267 19‐3031 Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists Doctoral Degree 169 29‐1051 Pharmacists Doctoral Degree 117 29‐1123 Physical Therapists Doctoral Degree 106 19‐1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists Doctoral Degree 87 29‐1069 Physicians and Surgeons, All Other Doctoral Degree 57 25‐1123 English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 43 29‐1062 Family and General Practitioners Doctoral Degree 41 25‐1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 40 25‐1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 40 25‐1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 35 25‐1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 35 29‐1021 Dentists, General Doctoral Degree 33 25‐1032 Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 29 19‐1021 Biochemists and Biophysicists Doctoral Degree 27 25‐1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 26 29‐1131 Veterinarians Doctoral Degree 25 25‐1021 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 20 25‐1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 19 29‐1067 Surgeons Doctoral Degree 18 25‐1124 Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 17 25‐1054 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 13 23‐1021 Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers Doctoral Degree 12 29‐1041 Optometrists Doctoral Degree 12 25‐1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 11 25‐1111 Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 10 25‐1112 Law Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 10 25‐1051 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 9 25‐1063 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 9 25‐1125 History Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 9 25‐1193 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary Doctoral Degree 9 23‐1012 Judicial Law Clerks Doctoral Degree 6 29‐1065 Pediatricians, General Doctoral Degree 5 23‐1023 Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates Doctoral Degree 4 Total 1,699 Source: State of California Employment Development Department

Page 54 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA According to Table 42, Mental Health Counselors will have the highest average job openings from 2016-2026. Sacramento State has degrees within the College of Health and Human Services that will be paramount in helping to fill these positions.

Table 42: Occupations Requiring Master's Degree by Annual Average Job Openings in El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties 2016-2026 Total Annual SOC Code Occupational Title Preferred Education Avg. Job Openings 21‐1014 Mental Health Counselors Master's Degree 273 21‐1022 Healthcare Social Workers Master's Degree 201 21‐1012 Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors Master's Degree 187 25‐9031 Instructional Coordinators Master's Degree 172 21‐1013 Marriage and Family Therapists Master's Degree 163 21‐1015 Rehabilitation Counselors Master's Degree 159 21‐1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers Master's Degree 145 11‐9032 Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School Master's Degree 121 15‐2041 Statisticians Master's Degree 120 11‐9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary Master's Degree 86 29‐1127 Speech‐Language Pathologists Master's Degree 73 19‐3051 Urban and Regional Planners Master's Degree 63 29‐1171 Nurse Practitioners Master's Degree 63 29‐1071 Physician Assistants Master's Degree 62 25‐4021 Librarians Master's Degree 58 29‐1122 Occupational Therapists Master's Degree 46 19‐3039 Psychologists, All Other Master's Degree 31 25‐1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary Master's Degree 29 29‐1199 Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners, All Other Master's Degree 23 19‐3022 Survey Researchers Master's Degree 22 19‐3011 Economists Master's Degree 17 19‐3041 Sociologists Master's Degree 16 19‐3091 Anthropologists and Archeologists Master's Degree 13 19‐1041 Epidemiologists Master's Degree 9 Total 2,152 Source: State of California Employment Development Department

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 55 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA According to Table 43, Management Analysts, General and operations Managers, and Registered Nurses are the top three occupations in the Greater Sacramento Area 2016-2026. The college of Business Administration and the college of Health and Human Services degrees will be essential to filling in these occupations.

Table 43: Occupations Requiring Bachelor's Degree by Annual Average Job Openings in El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties 2016-2026 Total Annual SOC Code Occupational Title Preferred Education Avg. Job Openings 13‐1111 Management Analysts Bachelor's Degree 2,060 11‐1021 General and Operations Managers Bachelor's Degree 1,614 29‐1141 Registered Nurses Bachelor's Degree 1,472 13‐2011 Accountants and Auditors Bachelor's Degree 1,178 13‐1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other Bachelor's Degree 1,077 25‐3098 Substitute Teachers Bachelor's Degree 942 25‐2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education Bachelor's Degree 592 25‐2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education Bachelor's Degree 527 15‐1121 Computer Systems Analysts Bachelor's Degree 526 11‐9199 Managers, All Other Bachelor's Degree 492 15‐1132 Software Developers, Applications Bachelor's Degree 428 15‐1133 Software Developers, Systems Software Bachelor's Degree 418 13‐1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists Bachelor's Degree 401 25‐3097 Teachers and Instructors, All Other, Except Substitute Teachers Bachelor's Degree 390 17‐2051 Civil Engineers Bachelor's Degree 379 11‐9021 Construction Managers Bachelor's Degree 319 21‐1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers Bachelor's Degree 313 13‐1071 Human Resources Specialists Bachelor's Degree 310 11‐2022 Sales Managers Bachelor's Degree 297 27‐2022 Coaches and Scouts Bachelor's Degree 286 25‐1191 Graduate Teaching Assistants Bachelor's Degree 285 25‐2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education Bachelor's Degree 275 19‐2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health Bachelor's Degree 267 41‐3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents Bachelor's Degree 257 11‐9111 Medical and Health Services Managers Bachelor's Degree 232 11‐9151 Social and Community Service Managers Bachelor's Degree 231 13‐2081 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents Bachelor's Degree 227 11‐1011 Chief Executives Bachelor's Degree 226 25‐9099 Education, Training, and Library Workers, All Other Bachelor's Degree 221 11‐3011 Administrative Services Managers Bachelor's Degree 220 13‐1051 Cost Estimators Bachelor's Degree 218 11‐3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers Bachelor's Degree 188 27‐3031 Public Relations Specialists Bachelor's Degree 188 13‐1151 Training and Development Specialists Bachelor's Degree 181 15‐1131 Computer Programmers Bachelor's Degree 180 13‐1041 Compliance Officers Bachelor's Degree 174 13‐1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists Bachelor's Degree 162 21‐1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other Bachelor's Degree 155 25‐2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education Bachelor's Degree 143 13‐2051 Financial Analysts Bachelor's Degree 129 15‐1142 Network and Computer Systems Administrators Bachelor's Degree 128 27‐3091 Interpreters and Translators Bachelor's Degree 123 15‐1199 Computer Occupations, All Other Bachelor's Degree 120 (Continued on next page)

Page 56 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA Table 43: Occupations Requiring Bachelor's Degree by Annual Average Job Openings in El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties 2016-2026 Total Annual SOC Code Occupational Title Preferred Education Avg. Job Openings 21‐1011 Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors Bachelor's Degree 119 11‐2021 Marketing Managers Bachelor's Degree 118 17‐2071 Electrical Engineers Bachelor's Degree 118 27‐1024 Graphic Designers Bachelor's Degree 118 13‐1023 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products Bachelor's Degree 115 17‐2141 Mechanical Engineers Bachelor's Degree 113 13‐1022 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products Bachelor's Degree 111 41‐4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale & Manufacturing, Technical & Scientific Pro Bachelor's Degree 110 21‐2011 Clergy Bachelor's Degree 105 11‐9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers Bachelor's Degree 104 25‐2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School Bachelor's Degree 99 15‐2031 Operations Research Analysts Bachelor's Degree 97 13‐2099 Financial Specialists, All Other Bachelor's Degree 96 13‐1075 Labor Relations Specialists Bachelor's Degree 93 17‐2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer Bachelor's Degree 90 17‐2061 Computer Hardware Engineers Bachelor's Degree 88 25‐2054 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School Bachelor's Degree 85 19‐1013 Soil and Plant Scientists Bachelor's Degree 84 17‐1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval Bachelor's Degree 82 21‐1029 Social Workers, All Other Bachelor's Degree 82 21‐1091 Health Educators Bachelor's Degree 80 21‐1092 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists Bachelor's Degree 80 11‐3121 Human Resources Managers Bachelor's Degree 79 13‐1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners Bachelor's Degree 79 17‐2081 Environmental Engineers Bachelor's Degree 75 13‐2053 Insurance Underwriters Bachelor's Degree 70 17‐2199 Engineers, All Other Bachelor's Degree 70 13‐1131 Fundraisers Bachelor's Degree 68 29‐1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists Bachelor's Degree 66 15‐1141 Database Administrators Bachelor's Degree 65 27‐2012 Producers and Directors Bachelor's Degree 57 19‐3099 Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other Bachelor's Degree 55 15‐1143 Computer Network Architects Bachelor's Degree 52 19‐2031 Chemists Bachelor's Degree 51 13‐2031 Budget Analysts Bachelor's Degree 50 17‐2112 Industrial Engineers Bachelor's Degree 50 19‐1029 Biological Scientists, All Other Bachelor's Degree 50 25‐1194 Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary Bachelor's Degree 50 27‐3041 Editors Bachelor's Degree 50 11‐9121 Natural Sciences Managers Bachelor's Degree 49 27‐3043 Writers and Authors Bachelor's Degree 48 11‐3051 Industrial Production Managers Bachelor's Degree 47 19‐2042 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers Bachelor's Degree 47 11‐2031 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers Bachelor's Degree 46 19‐4021 Biological Technicians Bachelor's Degree 44 41‐9031 Sales Engineers Bachelor's Degree 43 13‐1081 Logisticians Bachelor's Degree 39 19‐1012 Food Scientists and Technologists Bachelor's Degree 39 29‐9011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists Bachelor's Degree 39 (Continued on next page)

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 57 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA Table 43: Occupations Requiring Bachelor's Degree by Annual Average Job Openings in El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties 2016-2026 Total Annual SOC Code Occupational Title Preferred Education Avg. Job Openings 29‐2011 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists Bachelor's Degree 38 27‐1025 Interior Designers Bachelor's Degree 34 11‐9031 Education Administrators, Preschool and Childcare Center/Program Bachelor's Degree 33 13‐2041 Credit Analysts Bachelor's Degree 33 17‐1022 Surveyors Bachelor's Degree 33 11‐3061 Purchasing Managers Bachelor's Degree 32 13‐2021 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate Bachelor's Degree 32 25‐2053 Special Education Teachers, Middle School Bachelor's Degree 31 13‐2061 Financial Examiners Bachelor's Degree 30 19‐1023 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists Bachelor's Degree 29 27‐3011 Radio and Television Announcers Bachelor's Degree 29 27‐3042 Technical Writers Bachelor's Degree 28 15‐1122 Information Security Analysts Bachelor's Degree 27 27‐1011 Art Directors Bachelor's Degree 27 27‐2041 Music Directors and Composers Bachelor's Degree 25 17‐2031 Biomedical Engineers Bachelor's Degree 23 27‐1014 Multimedia Artists and Animators Bachelor's Degree 23 11‐1031 Legislators Bachelor's Degree 21 11‐2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers Bachelor's Degree 21 21‐2099 Religious Workers, All Other Bachelor's Degree 21 17‐1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists Bachelor's Degree 19 19‐1031 Conservation Scientists Bachelor's Degree 19 27‐3022 Reporters and Correspondents Bachelor's Degree 19 29‐1129 Therapists, All Other Bachelor's Degree 19 45‐2011 Agricultural Inspectors Bachelor's Degree 19 11‐3131 Training and Development Managers Bachelor's Degree 18 11‐9039 Education Administrators, All Other Bachelor's Degree 18 17‐2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors Bachelor's Degree 18 19‐1099 Life Scientists, All Other Bachelor's Degree 17 13‐2071 Credit Counselors Bachelor's Degree 16 19‐1022 Microbiologists Bachelor's Degree 15 11‐9161 Emergency Management Directors Bachelor's Degree 14 17‐2011 Aerospace Engineers Bachelor's Degree 14 17‐2041 Chemical Engineers Bachelor's Degree 14 27‐1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators Bachelor's Degree 14 19‐2043 Hydrologists Bachelor's Degree 13 27‐1027 Set and Exhibit Designers Bachelor's Degree 13 17‐1012 Landscape Architects Bachelor's Degree 12 25‐2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School Bachelor's Degree 12 17‐2151 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers Bachelor's Degree 11 19‐4061 Social Science Research Assistants Bachelor's Degree 11 27‐1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers Bachelor's Degree 11 11‐3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers Bachelor's Degree 9 19‐2099 Physical Scientists, All Other Bachelor's Degree 9 15‐2011 Actuaries Bachelor's Degree 7 29‐1125 Recreational Therapists Bachelor's Degree 7 Total 23,154 Source: State of California Employment Development Department

Page 58 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

According to Table 44, Preschool teachers, Except Special Education, Paralegals & Legal Assistants, and Deal Hygienists will have the highest average job openings from 2016-2026 that require an Associate’s Degree.

Table 44: Occupations Requiring Associate's Degree by Annual Average Job Openings in El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties 2016-2026 Total Annual SOC Code Occupational Title Preferred Education Avg. Job Openings 25‐2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education Associate's Degree 376 23‐2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants Associate's Degree 209 29‐2021 Dental Hygienists Associate's Degree 143 29‐2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians Associate's Degree 127 43‐4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping Associate's Degree 117 29‐2012 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians Associate's Degree 110 17‐3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters Associate's Degree 106 17‐3023 Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians Associate's Degree 89 19‐4093 Forest and Conservation Technicians Associate's Degree 82 29‐2034 Radiologic Technologists Associate's Degree 77 31‐2021 Physical Therapist Assistants Associate's Degree 71 15‐1134 Web Developers Associate's Degree 70 15‐1152 Computer Network Support Specialists Associate's Degree 70 29‐1126 Respiratory Therapists Associate's Degree 67 17‐3022 Civil Engineering Technicians Associate's Degree 57 19‐4091 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health Associate's Degree 52 29‐2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers Associate's Degree 38 17‐3029 Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other Associate's Degree 32 19‐4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other Associate's Degree 31 23‐2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other Associate's Degree 27 19‐4011 Agricultural and Food Science Technicians Associate's Degree 26 27‐4012 Broadcast Technicians Associate's Degree 26 31‐2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants Associate's Degree 26 53‐2021 Air Traffic Controllers Associate's Degree 25 43‐9031 Desktop Publishers Associate's Degree 24 17‐3013 Mechanical Drafters Associate's Degree 23 17‐3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters Associate's Degree 22 19‐4031 Chemical Technicians Associate's Degree 20 29‐2031 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians Associate's Degree 17 29‐2051 Dietetic Technicians Associate's Degree 16 17‐3025 Environmental Engineering Technicians Associate's Degree 15 49‐9062 Medical Equipment Repairers Associate's Degree 14 17‐3027 Mechanical Engineering Technicians Associate's Degree 12 29‐2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists Associate's Degree 11 17‐3026 Industrial Engineering Technicians Associate's Degree 10 11‐9061 Funeral Service Managers Associate's Degree 9 Total 2,247 Source: State of California Employment Development Department

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 59 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 45 shows that Medical Assistants and Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers will have the highest average job openings from 2014-2024 that require a Postsecondary, non-degree education.

Table 45: Occupations Requiring Postsecondary, non-degree Award by Annual Average Job Openings in El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, and Yolo Counties 2016-2026 Total Annual SOC Code Occupational Title Preferred Education Avg. Job Openings 53‐3032 Heavy and Tractor‐Trailer Truck Drivers Postsecondary, non‐degree 1,018 31‐9092 Medical Assistants Postsecondary, non‐degree 838 31‐1014 Nursing Assistants Postsecondary, non‐degree 682 49‐3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics Postsecondary, non‐degree 513 39‐5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists Postsecondary, non‐degree 420 31‐9091 Dental Assistants Postsecondary, non‐degree 391 39‐5092 Manicurists and Pedicurists Postsecondary, non‐degree 373 49‐9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers Postsecondary, non‐degree 290 49‐2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers Postsecondary, non‐degree 284 29‐2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Postsecondary, non‐degree 252 31‐9011 Massage Therapists Postsecondary, non‐degree 236 29‐2071 Medical Records and Health Information Technicians Postsecondary, non‐degree 157 33‐2011 Firefighters Postsecondary, non‐degree 133 29‐2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other Postsecondary, non‐degree 83 29‐2055 Surgical Technologists Postsecondary, non‐degree 82 29‐2041 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics Postsecondary, non‐degree 72 25‐4031 Library Technicians Postsecondary, non‐degree 71 31‐9097 Phlebotomists Postsecondary, non‐degree 66 49‐3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians Postsecondary, non‐degree 49 27‐4011 Audio and Video Equipment Technicians Postsecondary, non‐degree 46 39‐5011 Barbers Postsecondary, non‐degree 45 31‐9094 Medical Transcriptionists Postsecondary, non‐degree 44 49‐2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment Postsecondary, non‐degree 25 29‐9099 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other Postsecondary, non‐degree 23 29‐2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians Postsecondary, non‐degree 20 33‐1021 First‐Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers Postsecondary, non‐degree 19 39‐5094 Skincare Specialists Postsecondary, non‐degree 18 29‐2053 Psychiatric Technicians Postsecondary, non‐degree 16 35‐2013 Cooks, Private Household Postsecondary, non‐degree 16 23‐2091 Court Reporters Postsecondary, non‐degree 15 49‐3052 Motorcycle Mechanics Postsecondary, non‐degree 13 51‐5111 Prepress Technicians and Workers Postsecondary, non‐degree 13 Total 6,323 Source: State of California Employment Development Department

Page 60 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

B. Crosswalk of Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations

This section examines gaps between program areas offered at Sacramento State and the occupational demand of those occupations.

Table 46 shows the Occupation, number of degrees awarded in AY 2019-2020 that are cross-walked to each occupation. The Ward Gap is the difference between the number of degrees awarded and the Target Range (The range between Annual Demand and the US Awards Benchmark), The US Awards Benchmark is the average occupation demand for other regions with similar employment levels as the region, and the Annual Demand is the total 1-year demand for that occupation in the region.

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark 29‐1141 Registered Nurses (984) 719 1,703 – 1,901 1,703 1,901 13‐2011 Accountants and Auditors (474) 66 540 – 1,112 1,112 540 11‐1021 General and Operations Managers (326) 1,151 1,477 – 1,748 1,748 1,477 11‐9111 Medical and Health Services Managers (324) 57 381 – 395 395 381 Market Research Analysts and Marketing 13‐1161 Specialists (278) 0 278 – 652 652 278 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special 25‐2021 Education (263) 533 795 – 971 971 795 21‐1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers (202) 343 545 – 629 545 629 11‐3031 Financial Managers (199) 0 199 – 558 558 199 13‐1111 Management Analysts (176) 840 1,016 – 1,067 1,016 1,067 25‐1199 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other (159) 213 373 – 1,008 373 1,008 29‐1171 Nurse Practitioners (148) 0 148 – 167 148 167

Financial and Investment Analysts, Financial Risk 13‐2098 Specialists, and Financial Specialists, All Other (126) 0 126 – 327 327 126 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and 21‐1018 Mental Health Counselors (126) 259 385 – 431 385 431 21‐1013 Marriage and Family Therapists (116) 235 351 – 410 351 410 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment 21‐1092 Specialists (112) 203 315 – 350 315 350 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors 21‐1012 and Advisors (104) 194 298 – 323 298 323 11‐2022 Sales Managers (88) 309 398 – 418 418 398 21‐1015 Rehabilitation Counselors (86) 134 220 – 226 220 226 21‐1022 Healthcare Social Workers (79) 132 212 – 232 232 212 29‐2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians (79) 8 87 – 98 98 87 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and 25‐2022 Career/Technical Education (75) 152 227 – 277 277 227 25‐9031 Instructional Coordinators (71) 88 160 – 173 173 160 11‐2021 Marketing Managers (70) 13 83 – 197 197 83

(Continued on next page)

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 61 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark Education Administrators, Kindergarten through 11‐9032 Secondary (68) 94 162 – 174 174 162 21‐1091 Health Education Specialists (68) 13 81 – 89 89 81 25‐4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists (67) 0 67 – 87 87 67 15‐2031 Operations Research Analysts (66) 0 66 – 73 66 73 13‐1071 Human Resources Specialists (63) 26 89 – 582 582 89 21‐1029 Social Workers, All Other (61) 111 172 – 192 172 192 11‐9021 Construction Managers (58) 216 273 – 381 381 273 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue 13‐2081 Agents (57) 9 66 – 178 178 66 13‐2072 Loan Officers (56) 0 56 – 169 169 56 17‐1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval (56) 0 56 – 83 83 56 29‐1122 Occupational Therapists (55) 0 55 – 63 63 55 Physicians, All Other; and Ophthalmologists, 29‐1228 Except Pediatric (55) 50 104 – 109 109 104 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social 21‐1023 Workers (52) 111 163 – 187 163 187 11‐9151 Social and Community Service Managers (48) 191 240 – 250 240 250 23‐1011 Lawyers (47) 345 392 – 413 413 392 11‐2033 Fundraising Managers (46) 0 46 – 48 46 48 13‐2052 Personal Financial Advisors (45) 0 45 – 119 119 45 17‐3022 Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians (45) 48 93 – 128 128 93 19‐3031 Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists (44) 96 141 – 226 141 226 11‐3013 Facilities Managers (43) 152 195 – 232 232 195 Electrical and Electronic Engineering 17‐3023 Technologists and Technicians (42) 0 42 – 98 98 42 17‐2112 Industrial Engineers (41) 0 41 – 89 89 41 29‐1071 Physician Assistants (41) 42 83 – 95 95 83 13‐1151 Training and Development Specialists (40) 0 40 – 271 271 40 27‐2022 Coaches and Scouts (40) 192 232 – 333 333 232 11‐1011 Chief Executives (36) 130 166 – 172 172 166 11‐9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary (36) 43 79 – 80 80 79 19‐1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists (34) 77 111 – 115 111 115 Community and Social Service Specialists, All 21‐1099 Other (34) 15 49 – 236 236 49 17‐2081 Environmental Engineers (32) 5 37 – 66 66 37 29‐2012 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians (31) 13 44 – 89 89 44 29‐1126 Respiratory Therapists (26) 35 61 – 89 89 61 29‐2011 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists (26) 8 34 – 93 93 34 19‐4092 Forensic Science Technicians (25) 27 52 – 52 52 52

(Continued on next page)

Page 62 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark 19‐5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists (23) 0 23 – 52 52 23 21‐1019 Counselors, All Other (23) 38 61 – 67 61 67 13‐1131 Fundraisers (22) 0 22 – 84 84 22 21‐2011 Clergy (22) 54 76 – 163 163 76 13‐2031 Budget Analysts (20) 3 22 – 48 48 22 29‐1215 Family Medicine Physicians (20) 19 39 – 41 41 39 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services 41‐3031 Sales Agents (20) 0 20 – 294 294 20 11‐3121 Human Resources Managers (19) 0 19 – 132 132 19 Education and Childcare Administrators, 11‐9031 Preschool and Daycare (19) 25 44 – 46 46 44 Acupuncturists and Healthcare Diagnosing or 29‐1298 Treating Practitioners, All Other (19) 0 19 – 24 19 24 11‐2032 Public Relations Managers (18) 0 18 – 20 18 20 13‐2053 Insurance Underwriters (18) 54 71 – 116 71 116 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, 25‐1072 Postsecondary (18) 14 32 – 41 32 41 English Language and Literature Teachers, 25‐1123 Postsecondary (18) 22 41 – 59 41 59 29‐1123 Physical Therapists (18) 67 85 – 104 104 85 13‐2061 Financial Examiners (17) 2 20 – 40 40 20 19‐3051 Urban and Regional Planners (17) 62 79 – 90 79 90 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and 25‐2052 Elementary School (17) 59 76 – 107 107 76 11‐9039 Education Administrators, All Other (16) 20 36 – 37 37 36 Mechanical Engineering Technologists and 17‐3027 Technicians (16) 4 20 – 26 20 26 27‐3042 Technical Writers (16) 19 36 – 38 38 36 29‐2031 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians (16) 0 16 – 26 26 16 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis 13‐1141 Specialists (15) 0 15 – 98 98 15 13‐1081 Logisticians (14) 0 14 – 123 123 14 13‐2041 Credit Analysts (14) 2 15 – 36 36 15 29‐1011 Chiropractors (13) 0 13 – 13 13 13 11‐2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers (12) 3 15 – 16 15 16 25‐2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School (12) 40 52 – 72 72 52 29‐1041 Optometrists (12) 0 12 – 14 12 14 11‐3051 Industrial Production Managers (11) 47 58 – 75 75 58 13‐1075 Labor Relations Specialists (11) 0 11 – 74 74 11 17‐1012 Landscape Architects (10) 1 11 – 17 17 11 19‐4021 Biological Technicians (10) 65 75 – 81 75 81 29‐1125 Recreational Therapists (10) 0 10 – 10 10 10 (Continued on next page)

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 63 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark Environmental Science and Protection 19‐4042 Technicians, Including Health (9) 39 47 – 52 52 47 11‐1031 Legislators (8) 25 33 – 47 33 47 11‐3061 Purchasing Managers (8) 0 8 – 43 43 8 13‐1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners (8) 0 8 – 122 122 8 Electro‐Mechanical and Mechatronics 17‐3024 Technologists and Technicians (8) 2 10 – 34 10 34 25‐1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary (8) 14 22 – 25 25 22 25‐2059 Special Education Teachers, All Other (8) 23 31 – 41 41 31 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language 25‐3011 Instructors (8) 29 37 – 64 64 37 45‐2011 Agricultural Inspectors (8) 0 8 – 67 67 8 11‐3012 Administrative Services Managers (7) 20 27 – 31 31 27 17‐2171 Petroleum Engineers (7) 0 7 – 997 Aerospace Engineering and Operations 17‐3021 Technologists and Technicians (7) 0 7 – 887 29‐1124 Radiation Therapists (7) 0 7 – 887 29‐1129 Therapists, All Other (7) 10 17 – 18 17 18 29‐1223 Psychiatrists (7) 6 13 – 13 13 13 11‐9161 Emergency Management Directors (6) 0 6 – 996 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, 13‐1011 Performers, and Athletes (6) 0 6 – 666 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining 17‐2111 Safety Engineers and Inspectors (6) 1 7 – 14 14 7 23‐1012 Judicial Law Clerks (6) 30 36 – 36 36 36 27‐2041 Music Directors and Composers (6) 26 32 – 33 32 33 11‐3131 Training and Development Managers (5) 0 5 – 32 32 5 Environmental Engineering Technologists and 17‐3025 Technicians (5) 0 5 – 24 24 5 25‐1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary (5) 36 41 – 49 41 49 29‐1151 Nurse Anesthetists (5) 0 5 – 885 29‐1211 Anesthesiologists (5) 4 9 – 10 10 9 29‐1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians (5) 5 10 – 11 11 10 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, 13‐1023 and Farm Products (4) 5 9 – 207 207 9 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including 17‐2151 Mining Safety Engineers (4) 0 4 – 646 Industrial Engineering Technologists and 17‐3026 Technicians (4) 19 23 – 43 23 43 19‐1041 Epidemiologists (4) 9 14 – 15 14 15 (Continued on next page)

Page 64 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark 19‐2099 Physical Scientists, All Other (4) 10 13 – 17 17 13 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All 19‐4099 Other (4) 19 23 – 69 69 23 23‐1023 Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates (4) 21 25 – 25 25 25 25‐2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School (4) 13 17 – 24 24 17 25‐4012 Curators (4) 8 12 – 16 12 16 25‐4013 Museum Technicians and Conservators (4) 9 13 – 17 13 17 29‐1221 Pediatricians, General (4) 4 8 – 998 29‐1248 Surgeons, Except Ophthalmologists (4) 4 8 – 998 29‐2033 Nuclear Medicine Technologists (4) 0 4 – 774 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm 13‐1022 Products (3) 4 7 – 74 74 7 17‐1022 Surveyors (3) 0 3 – 29 29 3 19‐2032 Materials Scientists (3) 0 3 – 333 19‐4031 Chemical Technicians (3) 3 6 – 33 33 6 19‐4045 Geological and Hydrologic Technicians (3) 0 3 – 993 19‐4071 Forest and Conservation Technicians (3) 82 86 – 93 86 93 21‐2099 Religious Workers, All Other (3) 14 17 – 49 49 17 29‐1081 Podiatrists (3) 0 3 – 333 43‐9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers (3) 4 7 – 887 11‐3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers (2) 0 2 – 13 13 2 13‐1021 Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products (2) 0 2 – 13 13 2 17‐2161 Nuclear Engineers (2) 0 2 – 222 19‐2011 Astronomers (2) 0 2 – 323 Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and 23‐1021 Hearing Officers (2) 21 24 – 26 26 24 25‐1082 Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary (2) 0 2 – 332 25‐1113 Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary (2) 4 6 – 767 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, 25‐1193 Postsecondary (2) 8 10 – 12 12 10 25‐2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool (2) 4 6 – 776 25‐4011 Archivists (2) 4 5 – 757 29‐1218 Obstetricians and Gynecologists (2) 2 4 – 554

Sales Representatives, Wholesale and 41‐4011 Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products (2) 0 2 – 181 181 2 49‐2091 Avionics Technicians (2) 0 2 – 552 13‐2071 Credit Counselors (1) 0 1 – 21 21 1 17‐2121 Marine Engineers and Naval Architects (1) 0 1 – 221 23‐1022 Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators (1) 4 5 – 555 25‐1112 Law Teachers, Postsecondary (1) 7 8 – 14 8 14 29‐1128 Exercise Physiologists (1) 5 6 – 886 (Continued on next page)

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 65 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark 29‐1161 Nurse Midwives (1) 0 1 – 441 29‐2091 Orthotists and Prosthetists (1) 0 1 – 551 29‐9092 Genetic Counselors (1) 0 1 – 221 11‐3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers 0 191 181 – 340 340 181 11‐9171 Funeral Home Managers 0 7 3 – 993 13‐1041 Compliance Officers 0 0 0 – 385 385 0 Project Management Specialists and Business 13‐1198 Operations Specialists, All Other 0 0 0 – 1,615 1,615 0 13‐2022 Appraisers of Personal and Business Property 0 1 1 – 771 13‐2023 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate 0 4 4 – 49 49 4 15‐1211 Computer Systems Analysts 0 184 180 – 333 333 180 15‐1212 Information Security Analysts 0 30 29 – 53 53 29 15‐1221 Computer and Information Research Scientists 0 14 14 – 24 24 14 15‐1231 Computer Network Support Specialists 0 52 50 – 104 104 50 15‐1241 Computer Network Architects 0 40 39 – 77 77 39

15‐1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 0 83 79 – 157 157 79 15‐1245 Database Administrators and Architects 0 40 38 – 72 72 38 15‐1251 Computer Programmers 0 44 43 – 80 80 43 Software Developers and Software Quality 15‐1256 Assurance Analysts and Testers 0 527 509 – 888 888 509

15‐1257 Web Developers and Digital Interface Designers 0 48 47 – 88 88 47 15‐1299 Computer Occupations, All Other 0 196 185 – 368 368 185 17‐1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists 0 11 7 – 17 7 17 17‐2021 Agricultural Engineers 0 2 1 – 212 17‐2051 Civil Engineers 0 414 369 – 424 424 369 17‐2061 Computer Hardware Engineers 0 23 22 – 42 42 22 17‐2071 Electrical Engineers 0 119 96 – 128 96 128 17‐2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 0 81 65 – 89 65 89 17‐3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters 0 81 76 – 94 94 76 17‐3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters 0 19 18 – 21 21 18 17‐3013 Mechanical Drafters 0 27 25 – 31 31 25 17‐3019 Drafters, All Other 0 11 10 – 12 12 10 Calibration Technologists and Technicians and Engineering Technologists and Technicians, 17‐3098 Except Drafters, All Other 0 59 51 – 59 59 51 19‐1011 Animal Scientists 0 3 3 – 333 19‐1032 Foresters 0 24 19 – 27 19 27 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, 19‐2041 Including Health 0 220 211 – 281 211 281 (Continued on next page)

Page 66 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and 19‐2042 Geographers 0 57 40 – 79 40 79 19‐2043 Hydrologists 0 19 14 – 28 14 28 19‐3032 Industrial‐Organizational Psychologists 0 0 1 – 212 19‐3094 Political Scientists 0 9 2 – 13 2 13 19‐4051 Nuclear Technicians 0 0 0 – 110 23‐2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants 0 68 63 – 308 308 63 23‐2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other 0 16 14 – 73 73 14 25‐1021 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary 0 9 9 – 16 16 9 25‐1031 Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary 0 4 4 – 747 Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, 25‐1043 Postsecondary 0 2 1 – 313 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences 25‐1051 Teachers, Postsecondary 0 13 9 – 18 9 18

25‐1053 Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary 0 5 4 – 646

25‐1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 0 110 59 – 113 59 113 Career/Technical Education Teachers, 25‐1194 Postsecondary 0 34 29 – 79 79 29 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle 25‐2023 School 0 2 2 – 442 Career/Technical Education Teachers, 25‐2032 Secondary School 0 14 13 – 25 25 13 25‐3031 Substitute Teachers, Short‐Term 0 0 0 – 859 859 0 25‐3097 Tutors and Teachers and Instructors, All Other 0 0 0 – 613 613 0 25‐9044 Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary 0 0 0 – 173 173 0 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All 25‐9099 Other 0 130 128 – 256 256 128 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and 27‐1013 Illustrators 0 28 18 – 28 18 28 27‐1025 Interior Designers 0 47 43 – 51 51 43 29‐1022 Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 0 0 0 – 220 29‐1024 Prosthodontists 0 0 0 – 101 29‐1029 Dentists, All Other Specialists 0 3 1 – 414 29‐1292 Dental Hygienists 0 134 79 – 155 155 79 29‐2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists 0 11 4 – 16 16 4 29‐2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians 0 83 36 – 112 112 36 29‐9091 Athletic Trainers 0 10 8 – 21 8 21 31‐2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants 0 22 21 – 34 34 21 31‐2021 Physical Therapist Assistants 0 26 25 – 75 75 25 39‐4011 Embalmers 0 3 1 – 551 (Continued on next page)

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 67 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark 39‐4031 Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers 0 12 5 – 15 15 5 41‐9031 Sales Engineers 0 0 0 – 49 49 0 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and 43‐4161 Timekeeping 0 0 0 – 114 114 0 Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers 49‐2021 and Repairers 0 0 0 – 13 13 0 49‐9062 Medical Equipment Repairers 0 27 10 – 55 55 10 53‐2011 Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers 0 16 3 – 23 23 3 53‐2021 Air Traffic Controllers 0 5 2 – 15 15 2 Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, 25‐1111 Postsecondary 1 13 9 – 11 9 11 27‐4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film 1 22 17 – 21 17 21 33‐3031 Fish and Game Wardens 1 13 12 – 12 12 12 17‐2031 Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers 2 15 9 – 13 9 13 17‐2041 Chemical Engineers 2 15 9 – 13 9 13 19‐2021 Atmospheric and Space Scientists 2 9 6 – 666 27‐1027 Set and Exhibit Designers 2 9 6 – 666 27‐1029 Designers, All Other 2 13 10 – 11 11 10 17‐2131 Materials Engineers 4 14 8 – 11 8 11 19‐3092 Geographers 4 7 1 – 313 21‐2021 Directors, Religious Activities and Education 4 117 43 – 113 113 43 27‐4032 Film and Video Editors 4 26 19 – 22 19 22 17‐2011 Aerospace Engineers 5 40 23 – 35 23 35 19‐1013 Soil and Plant Scientists 5 30 23 – 25 23 25 25‐1032 Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary 5 41 22 – 37 22 37 27‐1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers 5 29 15 – 24 24 15 29‐1023 Orthodontists 5 7 2 – 222 29‐1181 Audiologists 5 10 4 – 545 15‐2021 Mathematicians 6 10 2 – 424 19‐1031 Conservation Scientists 6 55 34 – 50 34 50 Philosophy and Religion Teachers, 25‐1126 Postsecondary 6 113 12 – 107 12 107

25‐2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education 6 101 51 – 95 95 51 27‐1014 Special Effects Artists and Animators 6 61 46 – 55 46 55 27‐4012 Broadcast Technicians 6 34 19 – 28 28 19 25‐1064 Geography Teachers, Postsecondary 7 12 2 – 626 25‐9021 Farm and Home Management Educators 8 16 1 – 818 29‐2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers 8 48 36 – 40 40 36 27‐1011 Art Directors 9 80 41 – 72 72 41 27‐1022 Fashion Designers 9 24 12 – 16 12 16 (Continued on next page)

Page 68 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark 43‐9031 Desktop Publishers 10 16 3 – 663 Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, 25‐1061 Postsecondary 11 21 4 – 10 4 10 19‐3093 Historians 12 21 4 – 10 4 10 Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All 25‐1069 Other 14 40 11 – 26 11 26 29‐2051 Dietetic Technicians 14 55 34 – 41 34 41 25‐1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary 15 41 11 – 25 11 25 17‐2199 Engineers, All Other 16 166 99 – 150 99 150 19‐4012 Agricultural Technicians 16 32 10 – 17 17 10 25‐1041 Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary 16 25 4 – 10 4 10 25‐1067 Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary 16 32 6 – 15 6 15 25‐1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary 19 41 15 – 22 15 22 19‐1099 Life Scientists, All Other 20 51 10 – 31 10 31 25‐1054 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary 21 37 7 – 17 7 17 25‐1063 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary 21 34 5 – 13 5 13 25‐1065 Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary 21 40 8 – 19 8 19 27‐2012 Producers and Directors 23 136 94 – 112 94 112 19‐4013 Food Science Technicians 24 51 16 – 26 26 16 43‐9111 Statistical Assistants 24 42 11 – 19 11 19 25‐1125 History Teachers, Postsecondary 25 45 9 – 21 9 21 25‐2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 26 434 219 – 408 408 219 19‐1023 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists 28 127 43 – 99 43 99 11‐9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers 30 218 126 – 188 126 188 19‐3091 Anthropologists and Archeologists 30 58 12 – 27 12 27 19‐3041 Sociologists 31 59 12 – 28 12 28 19‐3039 Psychologists, All Other 32 57 11 – 25 11 25 19‐3022 Survey Researchers 34 54 9 – 20 9 20 19‐2012 Physicists 35 61 12 – 26 12 26 19‐1012 Food Scientists and Technologists 36 53 17 – 17 17 17 19‐1022 Microbiologists 36 70 19 – 34 19 34 27‐1024 Graphic Designers 36 201 103 – 165 165 103 27‐3023 News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists 38 80 32 – 42 32 42 27‐3011 Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys 40 83 38 – 43 38 43 15‐2011 Actuaries 44 78 15 – 34 15 34 17‐2141 Mechanical Engineers 45 185 108 – 140 108 140 29‐1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists 47 171 57 – 124 57 124 Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, 25‐1124 Postsecondary 48 87 17 – 39 17 39 19‐3011 Economists 57 98 15 – 40 15 40 13‐1051 Cost Estimators 62 281 211 – 219 219 211 19‐2031 Chemists 62 163 46 – 102 46 102 (Continued on next page)

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 69 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA

Table 46: Gap between Degrees Awarded and Associated Demand for Occupations Award Annual US Awards SOC Occupation Gap Awards Target Range Demand Benchmark 19‐4061 Social Science Research Assistants 62 111 28 – 49 28 49 29‐1021 Dentists, General 66 122 55 – 55 55 55 29‐1131 Veterinarians 66 118 38 – 52 52 38 25‐1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary 73 141 27 – 68 27 68 27‐3041 Editors 76 154 62 – 78 62 78 29‐1051 Pharmacists 86 198 109 – 112 112 109 Data Scientists and Mathematical Science 15‐2098 Occupations, All Other 87 160 31 – 73 31 73

25‐1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary 89 165 33 – 76 33 76 27‐3043 Writers and Authors 102 211 84 – 110 84 110 19‐3099 Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other 111 195 40 – 84 40 84 29‐1127 Speech‐Language Pathologists 112 217 96 – 105 96 105 15‐2041 Statisticians 115 207 40 – 92 40 92 25‐1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 128 260 116 – 132 116 132 19‐1021 Biochemists and Biophysicists 133 206 24 – 73 24 73 25‐1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary 134 217 27 – 83 27 83 27‐3091 Interpreters and Translators 189 340 79 – 151 79 151 Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, 25‐1062 Postsecondary 190 299 7 – 109 7 109 Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, 25‐1192 Postsecondary 211 308 2 – 97 2 97 19‐1029 Biological Scientists, All Other 257 415 53 – 158 53 158 27‐3031 Public Relations Specialists 279 593 234 – 314 234 314 11‐9121 Natural Sciences Managers 1,559 1,847 55 – 288 55 288 Personal Service Managers, All Other; Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except 11‐9198 Gambling; and Managers, All Other 1,766 3,225 780 – 1,459 780 1,459 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and 25‐2031 Career/Technical Education 1,920 3,260 642 – 1,340 642 1,340 Total ‐ All Occupations 0 29,845 28,769 – 36,161 36,161 28,769 Source: JobsEQ® , Data as of 2020Q3 Note: Figures may not sum due to rounding. Data exclude awards from online schools.

Regional reports from the Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning at Sacramento State, Public Policy Institute of California (PPIC) and the Economic Development Department (EDD) all echo that the industry forecast needs to keep up with the economic demands of business and commerce.

The occupational trade and skill labor sector presents a large gap between what is offered at the CSU’s and UC’s, and do not meet the needs of the local economy. The fastest growing occupational categories projected from 2016-2026 for the Greater Sacramento Area include trade and skill labor and service; Transportation Workers, Personal Care Aids, Home Health Aides, Physical Therapist Aides, Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks, Taxi

Page 70 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA Drivers and Chauffeurs, and Pipe layers. These top employment needs pose a major gap in industry needs and must be addressed by either certificate’s, coursework or apprenticeship programs.

Sacramento State, which is part of the CSU system, along with the UC system offers educational programs to prepare graduates in most career areas. Highlighted are the top three programs with job opportunities; Business, Nursing, and Education. This was determined by examining the number of graduates compared to the average annual job openings. These are the three program areas we will need more graduates from in order to fulfill the demands of the Greater Sacramento Area labor market.

Sacramento State along with the other local colleges and universities will need to come up with technological, innovative and fresh ideas on how to meet the present and future employment gaps.

V. Conclusions

This report has been assembled with important data to help the leaders at Sacramento State make informed decisions for the institution. This section reflects on the key findings of the report. The following bullet points discuss highlights from each section. First, the market situation will be summarized followed by program areas and demand and other areas for consideration.

A. Market Situation

This section provides an overview of the population, employment, income and poverty, and education characteristics of the Greater Sacramento Area.

Population Characteristics

 The population of Sacramento County is growing at a fast pace. Projections from 2020 to 2060 reveal that Sacramento County will continue to grow and will reach 1,939,608 by 2060. Placer County is projected to increase to 604,522 by 2060. San Joaquin County is expected to grow to 1,085,803 and Yolo County is expected to grow to 278,952 by 2060.

Employment and Industry Characteristics

 In the past three years, the unemployment rate has persisted in a downward trend. A look at unemployment rate patterns reveals higher unemployment rates in California and the Greater Sacramento Region compared to the U.S national average. The rates for the State of California have lower than the rates in the Greater Sacramento Region until 2019. The Greater Sacramento Region is now lower than California.

The list below shows the educational level required for occupations that have 10 or more job openings in the Greater Sacramento Area.

Jobs requiring a Master’s degree (# of average annual job openings, 10 or more)  Mental Health Counselors (273)  Healthcare Social Workers (201)  Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors (187)  Instructional Coordinators (172)  Marriage and Family Therapists (163)  Rehabilitation Counselors (159)  Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers (145)  Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School (121)  Statisticians (120)

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 71 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA  Education Administrators, Postsecondary (86)  Speech-Language Pathologists (73)  Urban and Regional Planners (63)  Nurse Practitioners (63)  Physician Assistants (62)  Librarians (58)  Occupational Therapists (46)  Psychologists (31)  Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary (29)  Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners (23)  Survery Researchers (22)  Economists (17)  Sociologists (16)  Anthropologists and Archeologists (13)

Jobs requiring a Bachelor’s Degree (# of annual average job openings, 50 or more) (Note: the list is too long to fit with 10 or more openings, so the list was shortened to those with 50 or more openings).  Management Analysts (2,060)  General and Operations Managers (1,614)  Registered Nurses (1,472)  Accountants and Auditors (1,178)  Business operations Specialists (1,077)  Substitute Teachers (942)  Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education (592)  Secondary School Teachers, Except Special Education and Career/Technical Education (527)  Computer Systems Analysts (526)  Managers (492)  Software Developers, Applications (428)  Software Developers, Systems Software (418)  Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists (401)  Civil Engineers (379)  Construction Managers (319)  Child, Family, and School Social Workers (313)  Human Resources Specialists (310)  Sales Managers (297)  Coaches and Scouts (286)  Graduate Teaching Assistants (285)  Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education (275)  Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health (267)  Securities, Commodities, and Financial Service Sales Agent (257)  Medical and Health Services Managers (232)  Social and Community Service Managers (231)  Tax Examiners and collectors and Revenue Agents (227)  Chief Executives (226)  Education, Training, and Library Workers (221)  Administrative Services Managers (220)

Page 72 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA  Cost Estimators (218)  Computer and Information Systems Managers (188)  Public Relations Specialists (188)  Training and Development Specialists (181)  Computer Programmers (180)  Compliance Officers (174)  Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists (162)  Community and Social Service Specialists (155)  Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education (143)  Financial Analysts (129)  Network and Computer Systems Administrators (128)  Interpreters and Translators (123)  Computer Occupations, All other (120)  Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors (119)  Marketing Managers (118)  Electrical Engineers (118)  Graphic Designers (118)  Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products (115)  Mechanical Engineers (113)  Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products (111)  Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products (110)  Clergy (105)  Architectural and Engineering Managers (104)  Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School (99)  Operations Research Analysts (97)  Financial Specialists, All Other (96)  Labor Relations Specialists (93)  Electronics Engineers, Except Computer (90)  Computer Hardware Engineers (88)  Special Education Teachers, Secondary School (85)  Soil and Plant Scientists (84)  Architects, Except Landscape and Naval (82)  Social Workers, All Other (82)  Health Educators (80)  Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists (80)  Human Resources Managers (79)  Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners (79)  Environmental Engineers (75)  Insurance Underwriters (70)  Engineers, All Other (70)  Fundraisers (68)  Dietitians and Nutritionists (66)  Database Administrators (65)  Producers and Directors (57)  Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other (55)  Computer Network Architects (52)  Chemists (51)

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 73 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA  Budget Analysts (50)  Industrial Engineers (50)  Biological Scientists, All Other (50)  Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary (50)  Editors (50)

Jobs Requiring an Associate’s Degree (# of average annual job openings, 10 or higher)  Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education (376)  Paralegals and Legal Assistants (209)  Dental Hygienists (143)  Veterinary Technologists and Technicians (127)  Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping (117)  Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians (110)  Architectural and Civil Drafters (106)  Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians (89)  Forest and Conservation Technicians (82)  Radiologic Technologists (77)  Physical Therapist Assistants (71)  Web Developers (70)  Computer Network Support Specialists (70)  Respiratory Therapists (67)  Civil Engineering Technicians (57)  Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health (52)  Diagnostic Medical Sonographers (38)  Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other (32)  Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other (31)  Legal Support Workers, All Other (27)  Agricultural and Food Science Technicians (26)  Broadcast Technicians (26)  Occupational Therapy Assistants (26)  Air Traffic Controllers (25)  Desktop Publishers (24)  Mechanical Drafters (23)  Electrical and Electronics Drafters (22)  Chemical Technicians (20)  Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians (17)  Dietetic Technicians (16)  Environmental Engineering Technicians (15)  Medical Equipment Repairers (14)  Mechanical Engineering Technicians (12)  Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists (11)  Industrial Engineering Technicians (10)

Jobs requiring a Postsecondary, Non-Degree Award (# of average job openings, 10 or more)  Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers (1,018)  Medical Assistants (838)  Nursing Assistants (682)

Page 74 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA  Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics (513)  Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists (420)  Dental Assistants (391)  Manicurists and Pedicurists (373)  Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers (290)  Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers (284)  Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses (252)  Massage Therapists (236)  Medical Records and Health Information Technicians (157)  Firefighters (133)  Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other (83)  Surgical Technologists (82)  Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics (72)  Library Technicians (71)  Phlebotomists (66)  Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians (49)  Audio and Video Equipment Technicians (46)  Barbers (45)  Medical Transcriptionists (44)  Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment (25)  Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other (23)  Ophthalmic Medical Technicians (20)  First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers (19)  Skincare Specialists (18)  Psychiatric Technicians (16)  Cooks, Private Household (16)  Court Reporters (15)  Motorcycle Mechanics (13)  Prepress Technicians and Workers (13)

Income and Poverty Characteristics  In 2018, the Greater Sacramento Area had a higher poverty rate compared to the state of California. Also in 2018 per capita income was higher for California when compared to the Greater Sacramento Area and the United States.

Educational Characteristics  Educational attainment is a key driver behind unemployment and poverty. When examining the Greater Sacramento Area, San Joaquin County has the highest percentage of the population with no college and is higher than the U.S and the state of California. Sacramento County has a higher percentage than the state of California and is just below the U.S. Placer County has the highest percentage with an Associate or Bachelor’s degree, and a Graduate/Professional degree.  The percentage of 12th graders graduating from high school was 84% for the class of 2018-19 in the Greater Sacramento Area which was slightly below the State of California (Table 24). San Joaquin County had the biggest change from 2016 to 2018 with a 3.4% increase.  UC Davis had the highest number of graduates with 10,230 in FY 2018. Sacramento State increased from 5,569 in FY 2008 to 7,785 in FY 2018.  Over 36,000 degrees and certificates were awarded by the nine major local postsecondary education providers for 2018-2019 Academic Year. The institutions include: Sacramento State, UC Davis, Sierra

Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento Page 75 ACADEMIC PROGRAM NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA College, American River College, Cosumnes River College, Folsom Lake College, Sacramento City College, Woodland Community College and San Joaquin Delta.  Sacramento State awarded 8,331 degrees in AY 2018-19. These included 7,482 Bachelor’s degrees in 61 programs, 801 Master’s degrees in 55 programs, and 48 Doctoral degrees in 5 programs. o The area of study with the largest number of bachelor’s degrees awarded was Health and Human Services with 1,843 degrees. The College of Health and Human Services encompasses 9 different departments. o Social Sciences & Interdisciplinary Studies followed Health and Human Services closely with 1,771 degrees awarded. Followed by Arts & Letters (1,149), Business Administration (961), Engineering & Computer Science (734), Education (571), Natural Sciences & Mathematics (443), and Special Majors (10). o The area of study with the largest number of Master’s degrees awarded was Health & Human Services with 201 degrees. Other areas with over 100 Master’s Degrees awarded were Business Administration, Education, and Engineering and Computer Science. o Sacramento State awarded 48 Doctorate degrees. 30 in Health & Human Services and 18 in Education.

B. Program Areas and Local Demand  According to the State of California Employment Development Department, over 126,000 annual job openings will be available from 2016-2026. Of these jobs, 21% require a Bachelor’s Degree or higher.  When examining positions requiring a doctoral degree, Lawyers will have 329 openings from 2016-2026. Additionally, Postsecondary Teachers and Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists also have high average job openings.  For positions requiring a Master’s, Mental Health Counselors will have the highest average job openings from 2016-2026. Sacramento State has degrees within the College of Health and Human Services that will be paramount in helping to fill these positions.  For positions requiring a Bachelor’s, Management Analysts, General and Operations Managers, and Registered Nurses are the top three occupations in the Greater Sacramento Area 2016-2026. The college of Business Administration and the college of Health and Human Services degrees will be essential to filling in these occupations.  Sacramento State offers educational programs to prepare graduates in most areas. A few of the largest job openings include areas within business such as managers and accountants. Additional occupations include teachers, registered nurses, environmental scientists, and computer systems analysts. Areas of need include occupations such as lawyers, judges and judicial law clerks. Sacramento State offers undergraduate and graduate degrees in government that can help students prepare for these fields. Other areas include physicians, dentists, nurse practitioners and substitute teachers. The nursing program at Sacramento State can help prepare nurses to become nurse practitioners.

Page 76 Office of Institutional Research, Effectiveness & Planning, California State University, Sacramento