Fall 2015 MECH 2311 INTRODUCTION to THERMAL FLUID SCIENCES
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Fall 2015 MECH 2311 INTRODUCTION TO THERMAL FLUID SCIENCES Course An introduction to basic concepts of thermodynamics and fluid mechanics to Description include properties, property relationships, states, and fluids. Presentation of the basic equations of thermal-fluid science, continuity, and first and second laws of thermodynamics. Prerequisites are MATH 1312 Calculus II with a grade of “C” or better. Instructor Norman Love, PhD Assistant Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering E-mail address: [email protected] Office: Engineering (Annex) Building A-110 Office hours: F 0100 –0200 pm or by Appointment Office Phone: 915-747-8981 Textbooks Thermodynamics An Interactive Approach (2015) by Subrata Bhattacharjee Pearson ISBN-13: 978-0-13-035117-3 Fluid Mechanics (2015) by R.C. Hibbeler Pearson ISBN-13: 978-0-13-277762-9 These books can be purchased at the bookstore and will be used for the following classes: MECH 2311 Intro to Thermal Fluids MECH 3312 Thermodynamics MECH 3314 Fluid Mechanics Mastering MasteringEngineering is a service provided by the book publisher, Pearson. Engineering It is design to help you better understand course material and overall achieve a better grade in the class. If you have any questions with the sign-up please let me know. Please see the Registration Handout at the end of this syllabus or as a standalone document on BlackBoard. Here are some links to some helpful registration videos: Getting Started: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qZGkelldE3Y Registration: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c9PWBDRqfH4 You are required to purchase MasteringEngineering for the course, it is the medium by which I will assign and grade homework for the semester. If you buy the bundle of books through the bookstore, it will come with MasteringEngineering. If you have questions about Pearson Technical issues please follow these steps: 1. Review the Student Support FAQ page http://www.pearsonmylabandmastering.com/northamerica/students/su pport/index.html 2. If you cannot find your question in the FAQ, visit the site to contact Technical Support http://247pearsoned.custhelp.com/app/contact 3. If Tech Support does not resolve your issue, you may contact our dedicated Pearson rep: Shauntel Campos: [email protected] You MUST provide your Technical Support Ticket number in this email Course Content 0. Introduction to Thermodynamics and Fluid Mechanics 1. Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics a. Systems and Control Volumes b. State and Equilibrium c. Extensive and Intensive Properties d. Density and Specific Volume e. Velocity and Elevation f. Pressure (The Manometer, Gauge and Absolute) g. Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics and Temperature h. Stored Energy i. Flow Energy and Enthalpy j. Specific Heats k. Entropy l. Exergy 2. Balance Equations for Closed Systems a. Mass Balance b. Energy Transfer by Heat c. Energy Transfer by Work d. Mechanical Forms of Work e. Energy Balance f. First Law of Thermodynamics g. Entropy Balance h. Second Law of Thermodynamics i. Reversibility 3. Cycles: Closed Steady Systems a. Thermal Energy Reservoirs b. Heat Engines c. Refrigerators and Heat Pumps d. Reversible and Irreversible Processes e. The Carnot Cycle f. The Carnot Principles g. Thermodynamic Temperature Scale h. Carnot Heat Engine i. The Carnot Refrigerator and Heat Pump 4. Properties of Pure Substances a. Phases of a Pure Substance b. Phase-Change Processes of Pure Substances c. Quality and Interpolation d. Property Diagrams for Phase-Change Processes e. Thermodynamic Property Tables f. The Ideal-Gas Equation 5. Mass and Energy Analysis of Open Steady Systems a. Conservation of Mass b. Pipes, Ducts, and Tubes c. Nozzles and Diffusers d. Turbines e. Compressors, Fans, and Pumps 6. Introduction and Overview Fluid Mechanics a. Basic Fluid Properties b. Viscosity c. Vapor Pressure 7. Fluid Statics a. Introduction to Fluid Statics b. Hydrostatic Forces on Plane Surfaces c. Hydrostatic Force on a Curved Surface 8. Bernoulli and Energy Equations a. General Energy Equation b. The Bernoulli Equation c. Energy Analysis of Steady Flows Major Course Upon completion of this course, students should be able to: Objectives 1. Understand concepts of temperature, pressure, and energy 2. Evaluate properties of pure substances and use property data for solving problems 3. Apply the principles of conservation of mass and energy to closed and open systems 4. Understand and apply the second law of thermodynamics, including concepts such as entropy, irreversibility, and Carnot cycle 5. Understand the basic concepts of fluid mechanics and properties such as viscosity and surface tension 6. Solve fluid statics problems 7. Apply the Bernoulli and energy equations Grading Quizzes 100 Homework 260 100 Tests (4 given – 3 best will count) 300 Possible Points 500 A (500-450): B (449-400): C (399-350): D (349-300): F (299 and Below) There will be ten quizzes, nine homework assignments (plus 1 EC when you take the MasterEngineering tutorial), and four 80-minute tests. There will be no makeups for the tests or quizzes. Your lowest test grade will be dropped. Policy for You are allowed to discuss the problems with your classmates, tutors, or the Homework instructor, but do not copy homework from each other. You will do well in the class if you thoroughly understand all the problems you solved. Below describes how MasterEngineering will calculate your grade. Number of answer attempts per question is: 6 You gain credit for: • Correctly answering a question in a Part, Correctly answering a question in a Hint, Not opening a Hint (2% bonus) Hints are helpful clues or simpler questions that guide you to the answer. Hints are not available for all questions. There is no penalty for leaving questions in Hints unanswered. You lose credit for: • Exhausting all attempts or giving up on a question in a Part or Hint • Incorrectly answering a question in a Part or Hint Late submissions: receive no credit. Policy for Quizzes will be based on helping you study for both the Fundamental of Quizzes Engineering (FE) and Professional Engineering (PE) exams (http://www.ncees.org/exams/). I recommend that you use an approved calculator similar to what you will use for your certification exams for all your work since this will help you learn how to use all the features of your calculator. These calculators include Casio: All fx-115 models. Any Casio calculator must contain fx-115 in its model name, Hewlett Packard: The HP 33s and HP 35s models, and Texas Instruments: All TI-30X and TI-36X models. ABET Program This class significantly addresses the following ABET objectives: Outcomes (a) an ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering Impacted (b) an ability to design and conduct experiments, as well as to analyze and interpret data (e) an ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems Academic dishonesty All graded materials must represent the student’s individual work. Scholastic dishonesty is the attempt of any student to present as his or her own work of another, or any work which he has not honestly performed, or attempting to pass any examination by improper means. Scholastic dishonesty is a serious offense and will not be accepted. Academic misconducts will be handled according to the current university policy. Reasonable Accommodation Policy: If you need classroom accommodation, please contact The Center for Accommodations and Support Services (CASS) at 915-747-5148, or by email to [email protected] , or visit the office located in UTEP Union East, Room 106. For additional information, please visit the CASS website at www.sa.utep.edu/cass. Department of Mechanical Engineering Safety Statement The Department of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Texas at El Paso is committed to a model of excellence in education that includes providing a safe and healthy environment for its students, staff, faculty and the general public. Our goal is to maximize education and research training that can only occur if you, the individual, minimize hazards and risks. This can be done by: • Providing adequate control of the health and safety risks arising from any and all activities; • Consulting with employees on matters affecting their health and safety • Providing and maintaining safe laboratories and equipment; • Ensuring safe handling and use of substance; • Ensuring all employees are competent to do their task and have adequate training; and • Maintaining clean, safe and healthy working conditions The principal investigator or individual in charge of each laboratory is ultimately responsible for safety in that respective lab. This includes training and ultimate release of the laboratory. Within the Department, we hold every employee (staff, faculty, student) responsible for implementing our safety practices and our departmental safety policy. We hold every employee (staff, faculty, student) responsible for providing leadership within our department to establish effective environmental safety and occupational health standards. TENTATIVE CLASS SCHEDULE MEETING TIME: MW 1200-120pm MEETING LOCATION: Physical Science Building 208 The following readings and HW assignments correspond to Thermodynamics An Interactive Approach (2015) Subrata Bhattacharjee Week Dates Chapter(s) Read Self Study Scheduled Sections Problems and DUE 1 08/24 0 – Intro 0.1, 0.1.4, 0.3 - 0.5, 0.1.10, 0.7 – 0.8 0.2.6, 0.4.1, HW problems 0.4.22 assigned on Mastering Engineering 08/26 1 – States and 1.1 – 1.5 1.1.8, are due the Properties 1.1.12, following 1.1.21, week 1.1.30, 1.1.44 2 08/31 2 – Balance 2.1 2.1.1, 2.1.2, HW Week 1 Equations for 2.1.9, 2.1.14 Due Closed Systems 09/01 By 500pm 09/02 2 – Balance 2.2 2.2.3, 2.2.7, Quiz 1 – 09/02 Equations for 2.2.9, Covering Closed Systems 2.2.18, Ch. 1 2.2.43, 2.2.44 3 09/07 HW Week 2 University - - - Due Closed 09/08 September 7 By 500pm Labor Day 09/09 2 – Balance 2.3 2.3.2, 2.3.3, Quiz 2 – 09/09 Equations for 2.3.10, Covering Closed Systems 2.3.16, Ch.