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Self Gravity: the Major Investigation Gap in Life Science (Part II)

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Self Gravity: the Major Investigation Gap in Life Science (Part II) Article ID: WMC004296 ISSN 2046-1690 Self Gravity: The Major Investigation Gap in Life Science (Part II) Corresponding Author: Dr. Iresh R Bhattacharjee, Principal Scientist, Institute for Instrinsic Gravitation Biology (i3GB) {Assam Agricultural University}, 84, GMCH Road, Anandanagar, Dispur, Guwahati (C/O L Dr G C Bhattacharjee, Longai Road, Karimganj-788712, Assam, India), 781005 - India Submitting Author: Dr. Iresh R Bhattacharjee, Principal Scientist, Institute for Instrinsic Gravitation Biology (i3GB) {Assam Agricultural University}, 84, GMCH Road, Anandanagar, Dispur, Guwahati (C/O L Dr G C Bhattacharjee, Longai Road, Karimganj-788712, Assam, India), 781005 - India Article ID: WMC004296 Article Type: My opinion Submitted on:26-Jun-2013, 11:27:14 AM GMT Published on: 27-Jun-2013, 07:36:54 AM GMT Article URL: http://www.webmedcentral.com/article_view/4296 Subject Categories:BIOPHYSICS Keywords:Gravity, astrophysical principles, mass, biological growth, isostatic balance, physiological crisis in space microgravity How to cite the article:Bhattacharjee IR. Self Gravity: The Major Investigation Gap in Life Science (Part II). WebmedCentral BIOPHYSICS 2013;4(6):WMC004296 Copyright: This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License(CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Source(s) of Funding: None Competing Interests: There is no competing interest WebmedCentral > My opinion Page 1 of 43 WMC004296 Downloaded from http://www.webmedcentral.com on 27-Jun-2013, 07:36:55 AM Self Gravity: The Major Investigation Gap in Life Science (Part II) Author(s): Bhattacharjee IR Abstract Contents In part I of the article, it is conceptualized that biomass Introduction accumulated through photosynthesis and other build-up mechanism within volume of secluded I. MORPHOMETRY AND SELF GRAVITY structure serve as foundation. Build up and break down mechanism through anabolism and catabolism 1. Paradoxes in biology- Why all living species are in of metabolic energy causes a change in the amount of spherical symmetry? mass per unit volume at particular instant leading to 2. Is surface tension responsible for forming spherical contraction out of self gravitational potential energy symmetry in biology? and relaxation due to inertia plus kinetic energy of 3. Symmetry in morphological structure in plant and metabolic activity within volume of membrane bound animal mass. Metabolically inert infrastructure or buoyant 4. Bilateral symmetry and convectional morphogenic force of fluids secludes self gravitating body from development in animals external stronger gravitational field and helps to 5. Why quantity of mass is important in manifestation maintain self gravity’s free fall condition. With collapse of all symmetries? of equilibrium between contraction and relaxation of 6. Sequence of internal structure of living body self gravity, stronger force of extrinsic gravity makes depends on mass living mass inert non-living. 7. Genetic sophistication varies with mass and volume Under the principle of abductive reasoning through - parameter for gravity successive approximation on sporadic set of 8. Whether a living organism is a gravitating body or observations, roles of self gravity on identical not? astrophysical principles of larger mass have been 9. Isostatic balance in a gravitating body also operates conceptualized. Faster growth of heavier cells, in living bodies adjustment of mass-to-volume ratio, ‘macromolecular 10. Mass balance and self gravity in crowding’ and ‘anomalous sub-diffusion’, bilateral plants symmetry and convectional morphogenic development II. MISCELLANEOUS ROLE OF SELF GRAVITY in animals, genetic and structural sophistications based on mass, isostatic balance in plant and animal, 11. Centrifugation and bio analytical protocol in rhythmic pattern of growth, mimics of laboratories contraction-expansion phases, decline in biological 12. Why human visceral fat accumulate in the middle? growth rate with increase in mass were explained 13. Tour of the cell is not helpful -4D Architectural through potential gravitational energy and kinetic Information Modeling required metabolic energy. Plant spacing and gravitation, mass 14. Time line on formation of living cell- a primary gap balance in plants, biotensegrity, ‘tight’ and ‘relaxed’ area of investigation mechanism in endothelial cell junctions, fetus or self 15. What is the proper order of human growth? gravity friendly postures for load distribution during 16. ‘Macromolecular Crowding’ and ‘Anomalous prolonged space journey, physiological crisis on Sub-diffusion’ withdrawal of inertial gravitational anchor in 17. Living organism mimics contraction-expansion microgravity including affect of interactions of self phases in gravitating bodies gravity and planetary gravity on evolutionary process, 18. Growth means expansion followed by recession presence of self gravity at mesoscopic length scale rhythmically and importance of designing biological structure on 19. Animal Growth: Why Rhythmic? making 4D Architectural Information Modeling (4D AIM) 20. Plant Growth: Why Rhythmic? for visualizing entire duration of construction events 21. Growth of Stellar Bodies: Why Rhythmic? were discussed. 22. Why cell density increases before growth or WebmedCentral > My opinion Page 2 of 43 WMC004296 Downloaded from http://www.webmedcentral.com on 27-Jun-2013, 07:36:55 AM heavier cells grow faster? down mechanism through anabolism and catabolism 23. Why cell adjust mass-to-volume ratio? of metabolic energy causes a change in the amount of 24. Why percent increase in growth decreases with mass per unit volume at particular instant leading to age in living bodies? contraction out of self gravitational potential energy 25. Physical parameters determine cellular growth rate and relaxation due to inertia plus kinetic energy of metabolic activity within volume of membrane bound III. INTERACTION BETWEEN INTRINSIC & mass. Metabolically inert infrastructure or buoyant EXTRINSIC GRAVITY force of fluids secludes self gravitating body from external stronger gravitational field and helps to 26. Plant spacing and law of gravitation maintain self gravity’s free fall condition. With collapse 27. Withdrawal effect of inertial gravitational anchor of equilibrium between contraction and relaxation of 28. Adaptation of snakes after withdrawal of inertial self gravity, stronger force of extrinsic gravity makes gravitational anchor living mass inert non-living. 29. Interaction of self gravity of living mass with Under the principle of abductive reasoning through planetary gravity successive approximation on sporadic set of 30. Why loss of bone mass is rapid in space? observations, some more evidential roles of self 31. Biotensegrity or pull-push a self gravitating gravity on identical astrophysical principles of larger mechanism in living mass mass have been conceptualized that are appended in 32. Flow of blood directly influenced by gravity the present article. We are going to present these in 33. Mountain sickness vis-à-vis normalcy in airplane or the following paragraphs. balloon 34. Lever and fulcrum forces vis-à-vis ‘tight’ and Morphometry and Self Gravity ‘relaxed’ mechanism 35. "Headward fluid shift" under microgravity 36. Calf muscle atrophy during prolonged space flight 1. Paradoxes in biology- Why all living species are 37. Self gravity friendly postures might ease out space in spherical symmetry? journey Why all living species starting from tiny bacteria to 38. Long-lived animal vis-à-vis ‘self gravity-friendly’ giant animal in natural world are more or less in the load distribution and posture pattern of gyrate shape in their overall morphometry? 39. Theory of increasing gravity Why round or spherical in pattern- why not rectangular 40. Giant size of animals under buoyant force of sea or square? With the development of branches or with 41. Interaction between intrinsic and extrinsic gravity in the growth of neighboring plants, the canopy becomes evolutionary processes spherical in shape. The human body- head, hand, leg etc. are all in spherical pattern, starting journey from VI. GRAVITY IGNORED IN BIOLOGY WITHOUT spherical shaped eggs. Tips of fingers, flowers or REASON inflorescences are all in spherical symmetries1, 2 ( Illustration 1). 42. Gravity ignored at mesoscopic length scale compared to macro and micro scale 2. Is surface tension responsible for forming spherical symmetry in biology? V.'SELF GRAVITATION BIO' - GENESIS OF THE It is generally argued that surface tension is CONCEPT responsible for forming spherical water bubble, as sphere tends to occupy the minimum surface area. It VI. CONCLUSIONS however failed to satisfy me on witnessing many observed facts from the nature. For example, REFERENCES traditionally rice farmers put two to three rice seedlings in a bunch while transplanting in the main field, Introduction keeping 15-25 cm isolation between bunches. After the end of vegetative phase or at the end of reproductive phase, one can notice that the canopy of In part I of the article, it is conceptualized that biomass three seedlings coalesce and form a single top-round accumulated through photosynthesis and other canopy. Why the middle one gets taller than the build-up mechanism within volume of secluded neighboring two on synchronization? All rice plants are structure serve as foundation. Build up and break of same age and same genetic constitution.
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