Persistent Vegitative State Approved August 2004
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
L'he Study of Homicide Caseflow: Creating a Comprebensive Homicide Dataset
If you have issues viewing or accessing this file, please contact us at NCJRS.gov. 144317 U.S. Department {)1 Justice National 'nstltu~e f)f Justice This document has been repr..Jduced exactly as received from th ih~rsJn or organization originating It. Points of View or opinions stated I~ IS ocument are those 01 the authors and do nol necessaril re • the official position or policies of the National Institute of JU~tic~~esent Permission to reproduce Ihis I' len mate' I h b granted by • 9 ria as een PL1.bJic Domain/OTP IRIS U.S. Department ~Justice '- to the National Criminal Jusllce Reference Service (NCJRS). Ffutrthhe~ctlon outside of the NCJRS system requires permission O a_owner. l'he Study of Homicide Caseflow: Creating a Comprebensive Homicide Dataset • Michael R. Rand U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics 633 Indiana Ave. N. W . Washington, D.C. July, 1993 This paper is an updated version of a paper that was presented at the 1992, meeting of the American Society of Criminology in New Orleans, Louisiana. Views expressed are those of the author and do not • necessarily reflect those of the Bureau of Justice Statistics, or the u.s. Department of Justice. • Introduction Historically, studies that have explored the characteristics and causes of homicide have treated it as a homogeneous type of crime. Williams and Flewelling, in their 1988 review of comparative homicide studies, found that research that examined disaggregated homicide rates was the rare exception, rather than the rule. They criticized earlier research that failed to disaggregate homicide estimates, arguing that such an approach "can mask or imprecisely reveal empirical relationships indicative of a differential causal process operating in the social production of criminal homicide." (p.422) In recent years, researchers have advocated treating homicide as a collection of very different types of events linked only by a common outcome. -
Guideline Completion of Death Certificates
Department of Health Center for Health Statistics Guideline Revised – 2/23/17 Title: Completion of Death Certificates Number: CHS D-10 References: RCW 70.58.170 Contact: Daniel O’Neill, Senior Policy Analyst Phone: 360-236-4311 Email: [email protected] Effective Date: February 23, 2017 Approved By: Christie Spice The Department of Health provides this guideline for medical certifiers of death certificates. Medical certifiers include allopathic and osteopathic physicians, physician assistants, advanced registered nurse practitioners, chiropractors, coroners and medical examiners to follow when completing death certificates. The Department receives complaints that health care providers fail to complete death certificates in a timely manner or fail to accurately list the cause of death on the death certificate. The death certificate provides important information about the decedent and the cause of death. Death certification errors are common and range from minor to severe. Under RCW 70.58.170, a funeral director or person having the right to control the disposition of human remains must present the death certificate to the medical certifier last in attendance upon the deceased. The medical certifier then has two business days to certify the cause of death according to his or her best knowledge and sign or electronically approve the certificate, unless there is good cause for not doing so. The medical certifier should register cause and manner of death information through the Washington State Electronic Death Reporting System (EDRS). The EDRS facilitates timely registration of the death and rapid collection of cause and manner of death information. The EDRS can be found at https://fortress.wa.gov/doh/edrs/EDRS/. -
The Importance of Planning Funeral & Cemetery Arrangements
THE IMPORTANCE OF PLANNING FUNERAL & CEMETERY ARRANGEMENTS When there is a death, the family almost always experiences shock, grief and a sudden change in their lives. The staggering number of complicated arrangements for a funeral and burial makes it more difficult. And, very few people are aware of the high cost and complexity of last-minute arrangements. Here is a list of 67 things the survivors must face when there is a death in the family. With the help of this kit and our guidance, many of these last-minute needs can be arranged in advance. You can then be assured that your family will be spared much of this burden and expense. Notify Immediately: q 34. Name of business, address, telephone q 35. Occupation and title q 1. The doctor or doctors q 36. Social Security Number q 2. The Funeral Director q 37. Veterans Serial Number q 3. The cemetery q 38. Date of birth q 4. All relatives q 39. Place of birth q 5. All friends q 40. U.S. Citizenship q 6. Employer of deceased q 41. Parent 1 name q 7. Employers of relatives missing work q 42. Parent 1 birthplace q 8. Insurance Agents (life, health, etc.) q 43. Parent’s maiden name q 9. Organizations (religious, civic, etc.) q 44. Parent 2 birthplace q 10. Newspapers for the obituary q 45. Religious name (if any) Decide and Arrange Immediately: Collect Documents q 11. Select Funeral Director All of this information is required to establish rights for q 12. Meet with Funeral Director insurance, pension, Social Security, etc. -
Title 310 - Oklahoma State Department of Health
Title 310 - Oklahoma State Department of Health Chapter 105 - Vital Statistics Subchapter 7 - Bodies and Relocation of Cemeteries 310:105-7-1. Transportation of bodies (a) Bodies shipped by common carrier. The body of any person dead of a disease that is not contagious, infectious, or communicable may be shipped by common carrier subject to the following conditions: (1) Provided the body is encased in a sound coffin or casket, enclosed in a strong outside shipping case, and provided it can reach destination within the specified number of hours from the time of death, applicable both to place of shipment and destination. (2) When shipment cannot reach destination within the number of hours specified, the body shall either (A) Be embalmed, encased in a sound coffin or casket, and enclosed in a strong outside case for shipment, or (B) When embalming is not possible, or if the body is in a state of decomposition, it shall be shipped only after enclosure in an airtight coffin or casket, enclosed in proper shipping container. (3) A burial transit permit shall be attached in a strong envelope to the shipping case. (b) Transportation of certain diseased bodies. The body of any person dead of smallpox, Asiatic cholera, louse-borne typhus fever, plague, yellow fever or any other contagious, infectious or communicable disease shall not be transported unless: (1) Such body has been embalmed, properly disinfected and encased in an airtight zinc, tin, copper, or lead-lined coffin or iron casket, all joints and seams hermetically soldered or sealed and all encased in a strong, tight outside shipping case. -
Download a Printable PDF of the Guidelines for Burial Or Cremation
Guidelines for Burial or Cremation Without a Funeral Director Caring for your own dead can be immensely rewarding and help ease the pain of grief. It is also emotionally demanding, and, because of the widespread misunderstanding of the law in Massachusetts, it can be difficult. The law clearly permits persons to care for their own dead. The state Executive Office of Health and Human Services (EOHHS) has provided written guidelines to the city and town clerks and boards of health advising them that the care of one's own dead is legal. Even the Board of Registration in Embalming and Funeral Directing has agreed to withdraw its objections to issuance of burial permits to persons other than undertakers. Plan Ahead Death Certificate Disposition Permit Between Death and Cremation or Burial Cremation Burials Body Donation Coordinating the Completion of the Death Certificate Plan Ahead If you are considering caring for your own dead, we recommend that you plan carefully and communicate in advance with the agencies you will have to deal with — hospital, hospice, nursing home, board of health (Burial Agent), crematory, cemetery, etc. — to be sure they will not cause difficulties because of their own uncertainties about the law. Please notify FCAEM if any agency tries to obstruct; we will be glad to help. We also suggest that you consult Final Rights: Reclaiming the American Way of Death by Josh Slocum and Lisa Carlson. Order the book here and support the work of the national FCA. Here are some things you will need to know: Death Certificate “In September 2014, the Massachusetts Registry of Vital Records implemented an online system for death certificates and burial permits. -
Deceased Veteran Checklist for FAMILY MEMBERS
Deceased Veteran Checklist for FAMILY MEMBERS ______: HONORS - Advise Funeral Home (FH) if you desire Veteran Honors for the deceased. Discuss the options of a graveside only ceremony, or also visiting hours honors. ______: DISCHARGE - Provide FH a copy of deceased veteran’s discharge document (usually a form DD-214) and the Veterans social security number. The funeral director should apply for the U.S flag to drape the casket. ______: DEATH CERTIFICATE -Request several copies of the death certificate, which is processed by the Funeral Home with State agencies. ______: VA BENEFITS - Contact the Ulster County Veterans Services Agency (UCVSA), which provides support to County veterans and their families in obtaining benefits from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and the NYS Department of Veteran Affairs. If the veteran’s DD-214 is not available, UCVSA can order one from the Federal Archives. Survivor benefits and/or burial stipend may be available, based on complex eligibility rules; UCVSA can assist with applying for these benefits. ______: BURIAL – Advise the FH if burial will be in a veteran cemetery. Ulster County, in partnership with the New Paltz Rural Cemetery (NPRC), operates a County Veterans Cemetery at 81 Plains Road in New Paltz. A veteran and Ulster County resident is eligible for a burial plot, interment and grave marker at no expense, upon request of next of kin. Local funeral directors are aware of the procedure to request a veteran plot at NPRC, or you may contact the UCVSA for information. You may also choose to inter the veteran in a National Veteran Cemetery, the closest of which is in Saratoga, NY. -
The Prospect of Immortality
Robert C. W. Ettinger__________The Prospect Of Immortality Contents Preface by Jean Rostand Preface by Gerald J. Gruman Foreword Chapter 1. Frozen Death, Frozen Sleep, and Some Consequences Suspended Life and Suspended Death Future and Present Options After a Moment of Sleep Problems and Side Effects Chapter II. The Effects of Freezing and Cooling Long-term Storage Successes in Freezing Animals and Tissues The Mechanism of Freezing Damage Frostbite The Action of Protective Agents The Persistence of Memory after Freezing The Extent of Freezing Damage Rapid Freezing and Perfusion Possibilities The Limits of Delay in Treatment The Limits of Delay in Cooling and Freezing Maximum and Optimum Storage Temperature Radiation Hazard Page 1 Robert Ettinger – All Rights Reserved www.cryonics.org Robert C. W. Ettinger__________The Prospect Of Immortality Chapter III. Repair and Rejuvenation Revival after Clinical Death Mechanical Aids and Prostheses Transplants Organ Culture and Regeneration Curing Old Age Chapter IV. Today's Choices The Outer Limits of Optimism Preserving Samples of Ourselves Preserving the Information Organization and Organizations Emergency and Austerity Freezing Freezing with Medical Cooperation Individual Responsibility: Dying Children Husbands and Wives, Aged Parents and Grandparents Chapter V. Freezers and Religion Revival of the Dead: Not a New Problem The Question of God's Intentions The Riddle of Soul Suicide Is a Sin God's Image and Religious Adaptability Added Time for Growth and Redemption Conflict with Revelation The Threat of Materialism Perspective Chapter VI. Freezers and the Law Freezers and Public Decency Definitions of Death; Rights and Obligations of the Frozen Life Insurance and Suicide Mercy Killings Murder Widows, Widowers, and Multiple Marriages Cadavers as Citizens Potter's Freezer and Umbrellas Page 2 Robert Ettinger – All Rights Reserved www.cryonics.org Robert C. -
Funeral Directors' Handbook on Death Registration
National Center for Health Statistics Edward J. Sondik, Ph.D.,Director Jack R. Anderson,Deputy Director Jennifer H. Madans, Ph.D.,Associate Director for Science Lawrence H. Cox, Ph.D.,Associate Director for Research and Methodology Edward L. Hunter,Associate Director for Planning, Budget, and Legislation Michael H. Sadagursky,Associate Director for Management and Operations Margot A. Palmer,Director for Information Technology Phillip R. Beattie,Director for Information Services Diane M. Makuc, Dr.P.H.,Acting Associate Director for Analysis and Epidemiology Charles J. Rothwell,Director for Vital Statistics Jane E. Sisk, Ph.D.,Director for Health Care Statistics Jane F. Gentleman, Ph.D.,Director for Health Interview Statistics Clifford L. Johnson,Director for Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys Division of Vital Statistics Charles J. Rothwell,Director Robert N. Anderson, Ph.D.,Chief, Mortality Statistics Branch Preface This handbook contains instructions for funeral directors for completing and filing records of death and fetal1 These death. instructions pertain to the 2003 revisions of the U.S. Standard Certificate of Death and the U.S. Standard Report of Fetal Death and the 1992 revision of the Model State Vital Statistics Act and Regulations. This handbook is intended to serve as a model that can be adapted by any vital statistics registration area. Other handbooks are available as references on preparing and registering death records: +Physicians’ Handbook on Medical Certification of Death +Medical Examiners’ and Coroners’ Handbook on Death Registration and Fetal Death Reporting 1Funeral service licensees are known by several titles in the United States, including funeral director, undertaker, mortician, embalmer, mortuary science licensee, and mortuary science practitioner. -
Fiddling with the Definition Ofdeath?
Journal ofmedical ethics, 1987, 13, 21-22 J Med Ethics: first published as 10.1136/jme.13.1.21 on 1 March 1987. Downloaded from Debate More fiddling with the definition of death? John M Stanley Lawrence University, USA In the last paragraph of his otherwise excellent article the persistent vegetative state is that I have not pursued 'Why Let People Die?' Journal of Medical Ethics, the possibilities ofa "Sorites argument" once this move June, 1986, Grant Gillett, New Zealand-trained is made' makes it clear that he is seriously neurosurgeon and Oxford philosopher, raises several considering the explicit extension of the definition of important questions that he fails to resolve and that death to include decortication. Gillett's position is, require further illumination. thus, closer to that of those who want to argue for Gillett claims that he is not 'fiddling about' with the neocortical death as the relevant death criterion (for definition of death, but it seems clear both from the example, H K Beecher (1)) than it is to those who want tone and the direction of his argument that that is to hold to brain stem death as the only justifiable death precisely what he is intending. Indeed, the very criterion (for example, B Jennett (2, 3) and C Pallis, sentence that begins with the disclaimer that he is not, (4)). ends with what seems, from an ethical perspective, to In his final extraordinary sentence Gillett raises a be intended as a working definition ofdeath: '. .. this host of troublesome problems he has not prepared uscopyright. person is no longer, in any ethically interesting sense, for. -
Marie Phelps-S-Weet First Woman Cryonically Suspended
Volume 14(3) • March, 1993 ISSN 1054-4305 • $3.50 Marie Phelps-S-weet First Woman Cryonically Suspended In This Month's For The Record by Michael Perry -Also- The Complete Text of Alcor's Motion for Award of Attorney's Fees in Roe v. Mitchell -And- Getting Serious About Moving Alcor by Alcor President, Stephen Bridge Cryonics is ... Alcor is .... Cryonic suspension is the application of low-temperature The Alcor Life Extension Foundation is a non-profit tax preservation technology to today's terminal patients. The exempt scientific and educational organization. Alcor goal of cryonic suspension and the technology of cryonics is currently has 26 members in cryonic suspension, hundreds the transport of today's terminal patients to a time in the of Suspension Members--people who have arrangements to future when cell/tissue repair technology is available, and be suspended--and hundreds more in the process of becom restoration to full function and health is possible--a time ing Suspension Members. Our Emergency Response when freezing damage is a fully reversible injury and cures capability includes equipment and trained technicians in exist for virtually all of today's diseases, including aging. New York, Canada, Indiana, North California, and As human knowledge and medical technology continue to England, and a cool-down and perfusion facility in Florida. expand in scope, people who would incorrectly be The Alcor facility, located in Southern California, considered dead by today's medicine will commonly be includes a full-time staff with employees present 24 hours a restored to life and health. This coming control over living day. -
Notes on How to Fill in the Medical Certificate of Cause of Death
Notes on how to fill in the medical certificate of cause of death I. Introduction 2. Your duties as a medical practitioner 3. Time and place of death 4. The cause of death statement 5. Other information required on certificate 6. Signature of doctor and consultant's name I. Introduction This pad contains: • information about filling in the medical certificate of cause of death; • a summary of that information; and • 20 serially numbered certificates. When completing certificates please print or write clearly. The certificate provides legal evidence that the person has died, and states the cause of death. This means that the death can be formally registered and this needs to be done promptly. The person's family will wish to make funeral arrangements. It is essential that the information on the certificate is accurate. It is used to compile statistics about death. These are needed for monitoring public health, planning in the National Health Service and research, and so for improving the health of the population. Information from the certificate will be included in a register of deaths open to public scrutiny. 2. Your duties as a medical practitioner 2.1 Under the Registration of Births, Deaths and Marriages (Scotland) Act 1965, if you are a registered medical practitioner and attended during the last illness of the deceased, you have to fill in the medical certificate of cause of death. On the certificate, you must certify the cause or causes of death to the best of your knowledge and belief. On occasion you may need to include sensitive information. -
Legal Presumption of Death When a Person Has Been Missing for Several Years, His Or Her Family Is Left in Limbo. Depending Upon
Pitfallsand Legalities 161 Legal Presumption of Death When a person has been missing for several years, his or her family is left in limbo. Depending upon the circumstances of the person's disappearance, it may be time to face the possibility that the person is deceased. As noted in chapter 6, "Celeste's Sister Sara: Found Alive in Mexico," after years of searching for her sister's remains, Celeste stated, "At some point I had to stop and just admit that maybe Sara was in Mexico and fell off a cliff." Celeste was, in fact, in the process of obtaining the final document she needed for her sister's legal Presumption of Death when she received word that Sara had been found alive. Also see chapter 6 for more on guardianship of the mentally ill. A medical examiner/coroner must issue a death certificate for the long term missing person in order for his or her family to collect on life insurance policies, to remarry, and to settle legal issues such as disposition of property. The certificate will not be issued without a Presumptive Death being estab lished first by a formal legal proceeding which can only be commenced after a period of years that varies from state to state. This proceeding requires submission of evidence to a court of all efforts to locate the missing person.5 Another advantage of the court order and the death certificate is the ability for family members to file for survivors' benefits with the Social Security Administration. According to Administration policy, families are urged to file a claim shortly before a person has been missing for seven years.