Environmental Assessment & Management Plan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Environmental Assessment & Management Plan Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized E1050 v3 rev m Theun 2 Hydroelectric Project Na & Management Plan Environmental Assessment March 2005 annexes List of Annexes List of Annexes Annex A: References ........................................................................................A1-6 Annex B: Contributors to the EAMP ....................................................................B1-2 Annex C: Project Key Technical Data ..................................................................C1-4 Annex D: Technical Drawings of Project Infrastructure ......................................D1-18 Annex E: Hydrological Data ............................................................................. E1-10 Annex F: Simulated Dam Operations ................................................................ F1-10 Annex G: Water Quality Modelling Assumptions and Results ................................G1-4 Annex H: Forest & Vegetation Types ..................................................................H1-4 Annex I: Mammal & Bird Species of the NNT Area .............................................I1-20 Annex J: Fish Species & Migration ..................................................................... J1-8 Annex K: Head Construction Contractor’s Environmental Requirements .............. K1-18 Annex L: Pest Management Plan ..................................................................... L1-18 Annex M: Public Consultation and Disclosure Events .......................................... M1-4 Annex N: Environmental & Social Panel of Experts, Dam Safety Review Panel & International Advisory Group ........................................................................N1-6 Annex O: Physical Cultural Resources Plan .......................................................O1-36 i List of Annexes ii EAMP Annexes Annex A: References Annex A AB Hydroconsult, 1995. Hydrology, Hydraulics, Erosion and Sedi- Boonratana, R. 1997. A State-wide Survey to Estimate the Density of ment Transport. Impact Studies for the Theun Hinboun Power Project, the Sumatran Rhinoceros, Asian elephant and Banteng in Sabah. New Lao PDR. Final Report. Submi�ed to Norplan, October 1995. York: WCS. Action Asia Magazine, 2002. Hong Kong: AAP Limited, June/July Boonratana, R. 1998. Nakai – Nam Theun Conservation Project [Phase 2002. 2]: Wildlife Monitoring Techniques and Participatory Conservation at Allain R., Taquet P., Ballail B., Dejax J., Richir P., Veran M., Nakai- Nam Theun NBCA. Vientiane: IUCN/WCS. Sayarath P, Khenthavong P, Thamvirith P et Horn B. 1997. Pistes Boonratana, R. 2000. The Nam Theun Social and Environmental de dinosaures dans les niveaux du Crétacé inferieur de Muong Phalane, Project (Year 2000 Activities): Wildlife Movements/Seasonal Migration Province de Savannakhet (Laos). C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 325, serie Ia, Study and Staff Training. Vientiane: IUCN. 815-821. Boonratana, R. 2001. Training and Capacity Building in the Field Tech- ARCBC, 2002. Competence Standards for Protected Area Occupations niques of Wildlife Conservation and Management in the Nakai - Nam in SE Asia. Los Baños: ARCBC. Theun NBCA, Lao PDR. Thakhek: DUDCP. Asian Development Bank, 1982. Lao PDR Agricultural Support Boonratana, R. 2002. Training and Capacity Building in Conservation Facilities Project (Pump Irrigation Schemes). TA No. 342. Final Report, and Monitoring of Natural Resources, and Data Analysis in the Nakai Volume One (Main Report). August 1982. – Nam Theun NBCA, Lao PDR. Thakhek: DUDCP. Asian Development Bank, 1990. Environmental Guidelines for Boonratana, R. 2003. Training in Data Management and Analysis Selected Industrial and Power Development Projects. Office of the for the Staff of the Nakai – Nam Theun NBCA, Lao PDR. Thakhek: Environment. DUDCP. Asian Development Bank, 1999. Report of the Lao Primary Health Booth C.A., A.G. Church, W.D. Erskin, D.F. Hoese, S.W.L. Jacobs Care Expansion Project. Project Preparatory Technical Assistance. and A.J. Marr, 1998. Experimental Environmental Flows and related Ecosystem Monitoring and Research of the Cox River below Lyell Dam. Asian Development Bank, 2000. Lao PHC Expansion Project Report An independent Expert Panel Report to the Department of Land and and Round Table Meeting. Project Preparatory Technical Assistance. Water Conservation. Sydney, Australia: Centre of Integrated Catch- May 2000. ment Management, University of Western Sydney (Hawkesbury), Asian Development Bank/NACA, 1991. Fish Health Management Richmond. in the Asia-Pacific Region. Report on a Regional Study and Workshop on Boyd, C.E., 1979. Water Quality in Warmwater Fish Ponds. Alabama, Fish Disease and Fish Health Management. Bangkok: ADB Agricult. USA: Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn Univer- Dep. Rep. Ser. No. 1/Network of Aquaculture Centres in the Asia- sity. 359 p. Pacific Region (NACA). Breazeale, Kennon & Snit Smuckarn, 1988. A Culture in Search of Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Survival: The Phuan of Thailand and Laos. New Haven: Yale Univer- Council (ANZECC), 2000. Australian and New Zealand Guidelines sity Southeast Asia Studies, Monograph Series 31. for Fresh and Marine Water Quality. Brooks, S.M., K.S. Richards, and T. Spencer, 1993. Application of Australian National Health and Medical Research Council a soil loss model to logging in humid tropical catchments. Singapore: (NHMRC), 1989. Interim Guidelines on Exposure to 50/60 Hz Electric Singapore Journal of Tropical Geomorphology, 14, 15-27. and Magnetic Fields. Burnside, R., 1996. Land Capability Assessment of Rese�lement Sites. Baillie, J. and B. Groombridge, 1996. 1996 IUCN Red List of Threat- Vientiane, Lao PDR: NTEC. ened Animals. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. CARE International, (Chamberlain, J.R., C. Alton, L. Silavong, Berkmüller, K., S. Southammakoth, and V. Vongphet, 1995. Pro- and B. Philavong.), 1996. Socio-Economic and Cultural Survey: Nam tected Area System Planning and Management in Lao PDR : Status Theun 2 Project Area. Vientiane, Lao PDR. Report to Mid-1995. IUCN/Lao-Swedish Forestry Cooperation Pro- Cavendish, M.G. and M.I. Duncan, 1986. Use of the Instream Flow gramme, Vientiane. Incremental Methodology: a Tool for Negotiation. Environ. Impact Bernacsek, G., 1997. Large Dam Fisheries of the Lower Mekong Coun- Assess. Rev. 6: 347-363. tries - Review and Assessment. Mekong River Commission, GR/R Chamberlain J R; Alton C; Silavong L; Philavong B, 1996. Socio- 97023. economic and Cultural Survey, Nam Theun 2 Project area. CARE Inter- Berwick, S., 1974. The Community of Wild Ruminants in the Gir For- national/Lao PDR.61pp. est, India. Unpub. Ph.D. dissertation. Yale University, New Haven, Chape, S., 1996. Biodiversity Conservation, Protected Areas and The CT, USA. 226 p. Development Imperative in Lao PDR : Forging the Links. Vientiane, Berwick, S., 2000. The Biodiversity of Mammals in the Se San Catch- Lao PDR: IUCN-The World Conservation Union. ment of Vietnam. Unpub. report to Seatec International/SKM and Claridge, G. (compiler), 1996. An Inventory of Wetlands of the Lao Worley Consultants, Ltd. Bangkok. 38 p. PDR. Vientiane, Lao PDR: IUCN-The World Conservation Union. BirdLife International, 2003. BirdLife’s online World Bird Database: Colani, M. 1932. Recherches dans la Province de Cammon. Bulletin the site for bird conservation. Version 2.0. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife de l’Ecole Francaise d’Extreme Orient (BEFEO), XXXI, pp. 273-278, International. Hanoi. A-1 EAMP Annexes Corbe�, G.B. and J.E. Hill, 1992. The Mammals of the Indomalayan EDF, 2001b. Modelling of Dissolved Oxygen in the Nam Kathang and Realm. Natural History Museum Publications and Oxford. Oxford Sé Ban Fai Rivers (Laos). December, 2001. A University Press. EDF, 2002a. Forecasted Impact of the Nam Theun 2 Project on the Water Davies, A.G. and Payne, J.B., 1982. A Faunal Survey of Sabah (IUCN/ Quality. Synthesis Report. March 2002. WWF Project #1692). Kuala Lumpur: WWF-Malaysia. Annex EDF, 2002b. Study on a Physical Model of the Labyrinth Weir. NT2 de Beer, J.H., 1992. Sustainable Harvesting and Marketing of Non-tim- Hydropower Project, Lao PDR. Report No. HP-75/2001/063/A. ber Forest Products in Lao PDR. EMDP, 2002. Ethnic Minorities Development Plan for the Nam Theun Delacour, J. 1929. On the birds collected during the fourth expedition to 2 Project Area. Nam Theun 2 Hydroelectric Project Social Development French Indo-china. Ibis (12)5: 193-220, 403-429. Plan. Delmas, R., 2000. Estimate of Greenhouse Emissions from the Projected Evans, T. D., Duckworth, J. W. and Timmins, R. J. 2000. Field obser- Nam-Theun 2 Reservoir Compared to Emissions from Thermal Alterna- vations of larger mammals in Laos, 1994-1995. Mammalia 64: 55-100. tives, at a 100 year time-scale. Laboratoire d’ Aerologie. Evans, T. D., Robichaud, W. G. and Tizard, R. J. 1997. The White- Delmas, R., and C. Galy-Lacaux, 2000. Emissions of Greenhouse winged Duck Cairina scutulata in Laos. Wildfowl 47: 81-96. Gases from the Petit Saut Reservoir Compared to Emissions from Ther- Evans, T. D. and Timmins, R. J. 1998. Records of birds from Laos dur- mal Alternatives, Submi�ed to Global Biogeochemical Cycles. ing January-July 1994. Forktail 13: 69-96. Driessen, P.M. and R. Dudal (Eds.), 1991. The Major Soils of the Evans, T., K. Sengdala, O.V. Viengkham and B. Thammavong, World. Lecture Notes on their Geography, Formation, Properties and 2001. A Field Guide to the Ra�ans of Lao PDR. Royal Botanic Gar- Use. Wageningen, The Netherlands:
Recommended publications
  • Gibbon Journal Nr
    Gibbon Journal Nr. 5 – May 2009 Gibbon Conservation Alliance ii Gibbon Journal Nr. 5 – 2009 Impressum Gibbon Journal 5, May 2009 ISSN 1661-707X Publisher: Gibbon Conservation Alliance, Zürich, Switzerland http://www.gibbonconservation.org Editor: Thomas Geissmann, Anthropological Institute, University Zürich-Irchel, Universitätstrasse 190, CH–8057 Zürich, Switzerland. E-mail: [email protected] Editorial Assistants: Natasha Arora and Andrea von Allmen Cover legend Western hoolock gibbon (Hoolock hoolock), adult female, Yangon Zoo, Myanmar, 22 Nov. 2008. Photo: Thomas Geissmann. – Westlicher Hulock (Hoolock hoolock), erwachsenes Weibchen, Yangon Zoo, Myanmar, 22. Nov. 2008. Foto: Thomas Geissmann. ©2009 Gibbon Conservation Alliance, Switzerland, www.gibbonconservation.org Gibbon Journal Nr. 5 – 2009 iii GCA Contents / Inhalt Impressum......................................................................................................................................................................... i Instructions for authors................................................................................................................................................... iv Gabriella’s gibbon Simon M. Cutting .................................................................................................................................................1 Hoolock gibbon and biodiversity survey and training in southern Rakhine Yoma, Myanmar Thomas Geissmann, Mark Grindley, Frank Momberg, Ngwe Lwin, and Saw Moses .....................................4
    [Show full text]
  • Bird Species Richness Along an Elevational Gradient in a Forest At
    Zoological Studies 51(3): 362-371 (2012) Bird Species Richness along an Elevational Gradient in a Forest at Jianfengling, Hainan Island, China Fa-Sheng Zou1,2,3,*, Gui-Zhu Chen3, Qiong-Fang Yang1,2, and Yi-De Li4 1Guangdong Entomological Institute, Guangzhou 510260, China 2South China Institute of Endangered Animals, Guangzhou 510260, China 3School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China 4Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, China (Accepted November 14, 2011) Fa-Sheng Zou, Gui-Zhu Chen, Qiong-Fang Yang, and Yi-De Li (2012) Bird species richness along an elevational gradient in a forest at Jianfengling, Hainan Island, China. Zoological Studies 51(3): 362-371. The avian communities of Hainan I., China are poorly known and under considerable threat. In our studies at Jianfengling, Hainan I. between May 2000 and Sept. 2004, 117 bird species were recorded using fixed-radius point counts and mist-netting at 3 elevations (200, 500, and 1000 m). Numbers of bird species recorded at the 3 elevations were 67 (200 m), 67 (500 m), and 89 (1000 m), of which 15 species were recorded exclusively at 200 m, 11 at 500 m, and 24 at 1000 m. The highest bird species richness occurred at the highest elevation (1000 m). The pattern of bird species richness differed from those of continental China and the island of Taiwan. Each elevation hosted a unique assemblage of special conservation concern. Species which require mature, full-canopy forest, and are often associated with mixed-species flocks were mainly distributed at 1000 m.
    [Show full text]
  • Aliens; a Catastrophe for Native Fresh Water Fish Diversity in Pakistan
    The Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences, 21(2 Suppl.): 2011, Page: 435-440 ISSN: 1018-7081 ALIENS; A CATASTROPHE FOR NATIVE FRESH WATER FISH DIVERSITY IN PAKISTAN A. M. Khan, Z. Ali, S. Y. Shelly* Z. Ahmad** and M. R. Mirza** Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore *Department of Fisheries, Government of Punjab, Munawan, Lahore. Department of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Pakistan has introduced several alien exotic fish species e.g. grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella), bighead carp, (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis), silver carp, (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix), common carp (Cyprinus carpio), gold fish (Carassius auratus), and three species of tilapia (Oreochromis aureus, Oreochromis mossambicus, Oreochromis niloticus) in warm waters along with two trout species: the rainbow trout (Onchorynchus mykiss) and the brown trout (Salmo trutta fario) in colder regions for specific purposes like sport fishing, yield enhancement and biological control of aquatic weeds and mosquitoes. The exotic species are becoming invasive in the freshwater biomes of the Punjab and other provinces of Pakistan by reason of their potent reproductive potential and feeding competitions with the native freshwater fish fauna. Resultantly the native fish species viz; Channa marulius, Wallago attu, Rita rita, Sperata sarwari, Gibelion catla, Cirrhinus mrigala and Labeo rohita, which are of economic value are under threat. Key words: Exotic, invasions, freshwater, fish fauna, Pakistan. wild, 421 (35 %) are reported as not established and 177 INTRODUCTION (15 %) with unknown establishment (Fish base, 2003). In Asia, there have been 406 introduction There are more than 186 freshwater fish species records, 176 (43.3 %) are reported as having been described from freshwater bodies of Pakistan.
    [Show full text]
  • Sample Text Template
    FLOODPLAIN RIVER FOOD WEBS IN THE LOWER MEKONG BASIN A Dissertation by CHOULY OU Submitted to the Office of Graduate and Professional Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Chair of Committee, Kirk O. Winemiller Committee Members, Masami Fujiwara Thomas D. Olszewski Daniel L. Roelke Head of Department, Michael Masser December 2013 Major Subject: Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences Copyright 2013 Chouly Ou ABSTRACT The Mekong River is one of the world’s most important rivers in terms of its size, economic importance, cultural significance, productivity, and biodiversity. The Mekong River’s fisheries and biodiversity are threatened by major hydropower development and over-exploitation. Knowledge of river food web ecology is essential for management of the impacts created by anthropogenic activities on plant and animal populations and ecosystems. In the present study, I surveyed four tropical rivers in Cambodia within the Mekong River Basin. I examined the basal production sources supporting fish biomass in the four rivers during the dry and wet seasons and explored the relationship between trophic position and body size of fish at various taxonomic levels, among local species assemblages, and across trophic guilds. I used stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen to estimate fish trophic levels and the principal primary production sources supporting fishes. My study provides evidence that food web dynamics in tropical rivers undergo significant seasonal shifts and emphasizes that river food webs are altered by dams and flow regulation. Seston and benthic algae were the most important production sources supporting fish biomass during the dry season, and riparian macrophytes appeared to be the most important production source supporting fishes during the wet season.
    [Show full text]
  • Thailand Highlights 14Th to 26Th November 2019 (13 Days)
    Thailand Highlights 14th to 26th November 2019 (13 days) Trip Report Siamese Fireback by Forrest Rowland Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Forrest Rowland Trip Report – RBL Thailand - Highlights 2019 2 Tour Summary Thailand has been known as a top tourist destination for quite some time. Foreigners and Ex-pats flock there for the beautiful scenery, great infrastructure, and delicious cuisine among other cultural aspects. For birders, it has recently caught up to big names like Borneo and Malaysia, in terms of respect for the avian delights it holds for visitors. Our twelve-day Highlights Tour to Thailand set out to sample a bit of the best of every major habitat type in the country, with a slight focus on the lush montane forests that hold most of the country’s specialty bird species. The tour began in Bangkok, a bustling metropolis of winding narrow roads, flyovers, towering apartment buildings, and seemingly endless people. Despite the density and throng of humanity, many of the participants on the tour were able to enjoy a Crested Goshawk flight by Forrest Rowland lovely day’s visit to the Grand Palace and historic center of Bangkok, including a fun boat ride passing by several temples. A few early arrivals also had time to bird some of the urban park settings, even picking up a species or two we did not see on the Main Tour. For most, the tour began in earnest on November 15th, with our day tour of the salt pans, mudflats, wetlands, and mangroves of the famed Pak Thale Shore bird Project, and Laem Phak Bia mangroves.
    [Show full text]
  • Overview of the Key Fish Species and Their Biology in Himalayan Rivers in Nepal Tek Bahadur Gurung, Arun Baidya, Gopal Lamsal, Nita Pradhan
    Overview of the key fish species and their biology in Himalayan Rivers in Nepal Tek Bahadur Gurung, Arun Baidya, Gopal Lamsal, Nita Pradhan Regional Meeting of Fish Experts 29-30 April, 2018, Hotel Yak and Yeti Organized by Kathmandu, Nepal 1 Nepal is endowed with 232 fish species, 217 indigenous in 6000 rivers, the river basins extending to China, Nepal & India in 3 river basins & 1 river system 2 Species Richness Low High mount Moderate Mid hills Flood plains Rich Cool water fish (not permanently in cold or warm waters), most life history strategies (12 to 29oC), Cold water species (7-20oC) Warm water (15 to 32oC) 3 The Key Fish Species of Himalayan Rivers Key fish species are those : • Rare, endangered, threatened RET Species in Nepal Himalaya species as per IUCN criteria • Endemic species Endemic species reported • Exhibiting Habitat Diversity Number of species at altitudinal and migratory Pathways basis and migratory pathways • Spawning Biology Ex-situ conservation • Conservation Biology In-situ co-managing conservation Most important biotic and abiotic factors of a river • Water flow • Substrate 210 cross dam projects in different rivers • Light (NEA 2013): • Temperature • 84 in operation, • Water chemistry • 34 under construction, • Bacteria • 92 proposed • Underwater plants • Invertebrates • Fish • Birds ….. and the communities Location of Cross Dams Source: ADB 2014 Flows, Fish Species & Livelihood : Generalised Scenario et al 2016al et Gurung Source : Source 6 General features of the Himalayan Rivers • Himalayan rivers have
    [Show full text]
  • Cambodian Journal of Natural History
    Cambodian Journal of Natural History Artisanal Fisheries Tiger Beetles & Herpetofauna Coral Reefs & Seagrass Meadows June 2019 Vol. 2019 No. 1 Cambodian Journal of Natural History Editors Email: [email protected], [email protected] • Dr Neil M. Furey, Chief Editor, Fauna & Flora International, Cambodia. • Dr Jenny C. Daltry, Senior Conservation Biologist, Fauna & Flora International, UK. • Dr Nicholas J. Souter, Mekong Case Study Manager, Conservation International, Cambodia. • Dr Ith Saveng, Project Manager, University Capacity Building Project, Fauna & Flora International, Cambodia. International Editorial Board • Dr Alison Behie, Australia National University, • Dr Keo Omaliss, Forestry Administration, Cambodia. Australia. • Ms Meas Seanghun, Royal University of Phnom Penh, • Dr Stephen J. Browne, Fauna & Flora International, Cambodia. UK. • Dr Ou Chouly, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State • Dr Chet Chealy, Royal University of Phnom Penh, University, USA. Cambodia. • Dr Nophea Sasaki, Asian Institute of Technology, • Mr Chhin Sophea, Ministry of Environment, Cambodia. Thailand. • Dr Martin Fisher, Editor of Oryx – The International • Dr Sok Serey, Royal University of Phnom Penh, Journal of Conservation, UK. Cambodia. • Dr Thomas N.E. Gray, Wildlife Alliance, Cambodia. • Dr Bryan L. Stuart, North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, USA. • Mr Khou Eang Hourt, National Authority for Preah Vihear, Cambodia. • Dr Sor Ratha, Ghent University, Belgium. Cover image: Chinese water dragon Physignathus cocincinus (© Jeremy Holden). The occurrence of this species and other herpetofauna in Phnom Kulen National Park is described in this issue by Geissler et al. (pages 40–63). News 1 News Save Cambodia’s Wildlife launches new project to New Master of Science in protect forest and biodiversity Sustainable Agriculture in Cambodia Agriculture forms the backbone of the Cambodian Between January 2019 and December 2022, Save Cambo- economy and is a priority sector in government policy.
    [Show full text]
  • Family-Sisoridae-Overview-PDF.Pdf
    FAMILY Sisoridae Bleeker, 1858 - sisorid catfishes SUBFAMILY Sisorinae Bleeker, 1858 - sisorid catfishes [=Sisorichthyoidei, Bagarina, Nangrina] GENUS Ayarnangra Roberts, 2001 - sisorid catfishes Species Ayarnangra estuarius Roberts, 2001 - Irrawaddy ayarnangra GENUS Bagarius Bleeker, 1853 - sisorid catfishes Species Bagarius bagarius (Hamilton, 1822) - goonch, dwarf goonch [=buchanani, platespogon] Species Bagarius rutilus Ng & Kottelat, 2000 - Red River goonch Species Bagarius suchus Roberts, 1983 - crocodile catfish Species Bagarius yarrelli (Sykes, 1839) - goonch, giant devil catfish [=carnaticus, lica, nieuwenhuisii] GENUS Caelatoglanis Ng & Kottelat, 2005 - sisorid catfishes Species Caelatoglanis zonatus Ng & Kottelat, 2005 - Chon Son catfish GENUS Conta Hora, 1950 - sisorid catfishes Species Conta conta (Hamilton, 1822) - Mahamanda River catfish [=elongata] Species Conta pectinata Ng, 2005 - Dibrugarh catfish GENUS Erethistes Muller & Troschel, 1849 - sisorid catfishes [=Hara, Laguvia] Species Erethistes filamentosus (Blyth, 1860) - Megathat Chaung catfish [=maesotensis] Species Erethistes hara (McClelland, 1843) - Hooghly River catfish [=asperus, buchanani, saharsai, serratus] Species Erethistes horai (Misra, 1976) - Terai catfish Species Erethistes jerdoni (Day, 1870) - Sylhet catfish Species Erethistes koladynensis (Anganthoibi & Vishwanath, 2009) - Koladyne River catfish Species Erethistes longissimus (Ng & Kottelat, 2007) - Mogaung catfish Species Erethistes mesembrinus (Ng & Kottelat, 2007) - Langkatuek catfish Species Erethistes
    [Show full text]
  • XIV. Appendices
    Appendix 1, Page 1 XIV. Appendices Appendix 1. Vertebrate Species of Alaska1 * Threatened/Endangered Fishes Scientific Name Common Name Eptatretus deani black hagfish Lampetra tridentata Pacific lamprey Lampetra camtschatica Arctic lamprey Lampetra alaskense Alaskan brook lamprey Lampetra ayresii river lamprey Lampetra richardsoni western brook lamprey Hydrolagus colliei spotted ratfish Prionace glauca blue shark Apristurus brunneus brown cat shark Lamna ditropis salmon shark Carcharodon carcharias white shark Cetorhinus maximus basking shark Hexanchus griseus bluntnose sixgill shark Somniosus pacificus Pacific sleeper shark Squalus acanthias spiny dogfish Raja binoculata big skate Raja rhina longnose skate Bathyraja parmifera Alaska skate Bathyraja aleutica Aleutian skate Bathyraja interrupta sandpaper skate Bathyraja lindbergi Commander skate Bathyraja abyssicola deepsea skate Bathyraja maculata whiteblotched skate Bathyraja minispinosa whitebrow skate Bathyraja trachura roughtail skate Bathyraja taranetzi mud skate Bathyraja violacea Okhotsk skate Acipenser medirostris green sturgeon Acipenser transmontanus white sturgeon Polyacanthonotus challengeri longnose tapirfish Synaphobranchus affinis slope cutthroat eel Histiobranchus bathybius deepwater cutthroat eel Avocettina infans blackline snipe eel Nemichthys scolopaceus slender snipe eel Alosa sapidissima American shad Clupea pallasii Pacific herring 1 This appendix lists the vertebrate species of Alaska, but it does not include subspecies, even though some of those are featured in the CWCS.
    [Show full text]
  • Ornithological Records from Ha Giang Province, North-East Vietnam, During March–June 2000
    FORKTAIL 19 (2003): 21-30 Ornithological records from Ha Giang province, north-east Vietnam, during March–June 2000 C. J. VOGEL, P. R. SWEET, LE MANH HUNG and M. M. HURLEY Ornithological field surveys were undertaken at three montane forest sites in Ha Giang province, north-east Vietnam, between March and June 2000. A total of 146 bird species were recorded, including Beautiful Nuthatch Sitta formosa (Vulnerable), Short-tailed Scimitar Babbler Jabouillea danjoui (Near Threatened), the first record for Vietnam of Yellow-vented Warbler Phylloscopus cantator, and 16 additional species previously unrecorded in East Tonkin. The results indicate that the montane regions of northern Vietnam east of the Red River remain under-surveyed. INTRODUCTION richness and levels of human disturbance in montane areas of Ha Giang province (Hurley 2002, Lunde et al. This paper presents bird records based on sight submitted, Bain and Nguyen Quang Truong in prep.). observations and specimens collected during field The mountains of Ha Giang include the highest peak surveys at three montane localities in Ha Giang province, in Vietnam east of the Red River: Mount Tay Con Linh north-east Vietnam during March–June 2000. This (2,616 m). Although a number of bird collections have survey was part of a multi-taxa inventory conducted been made in Tonkin (e.g. Kuroda 1917, Delacour 1928, jointly by the Center for Biodiversity and Conservation 1930, Kinnear 1929, Bangs and Van Tyne 1931, at the American Museum of Natural History, New York Dickinson 1970, Eames and Ericson 1996), the (CBC-AMNH) and the Institute for Ecology and mountains along East Tonkin’s border with China have Biological Resources, Hanoi (IEBR) to ascertain species been relatively neglected compared with those to the Figure 1.
    [Show full text]
  • SCIENCE CHINA Revision of Cyprinus Maomingensis Liu 1957
    SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences • RESEARCH PAPER • July 2015 Vol.58 No.7: 1123–1132 doi: 10.1007/s11430-015-5085-7 Revision of Cyprinus maomingensis Liu 1957 and the first discovery of Procypris-like cyprinid (Teleostei, Pisces) from the late Eocene of South China CHEN GengJiao1,4*, CHANG Mee-Mann2 & LIU HuanZhang3 1 Natural History Museum of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530012, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolutionary and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044, China; 3 Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China; 4 State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China Received August 25, 2014; accepted December 30, 2014; published online May 4, 2015 Fossil cyprinids from the upper part of the upper Eocene Youganwo Formation of Maoming, Guangdong, China were first studied in 1957 by Liu, who referred the only specimen to the genus Cyprinus as a new species, C. maomingensis. And this was suggested as one of the earliest records for fossil cyprinids. Unfortunately, this specimen is poorly preserved and reveals no more morphological information than its serrated last unbranched dorsal and anal fin rays. Recently, some new specimens were unearthed from the same locality, where C. maomingensis was discovered. In addition to the serrated dorsal and anal fin rays, these new materials also show that the pattern and shape of their pharyngeal teeth obviously differ from that of Cyprinus but resemble that of Procypris. However, its number of the branched dorsal fin rays and number of vertebrae are much less than that in Procypris.
    [Show full text]
  • Morphological and Molecular Studies on Garra Imberba and Its Related Species in China
    Zoological Research 35 (1): 20−32 DOI:10.11813/j.issn.0254-5853.2014.1.020 Morphological and molecular studies on Garra imberba and its related species in China Wei-Ying WANG 1,2, Wei ZHOU3, Jun-Xing YANG1, Xiao-Yong CHEN1,* 1. State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, China 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 3. Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China Abstract: Garra imberba is widely distributed in China. At the moment, both Garra yiliangensis and G. hainanensis are treated as valid species, but they were initially named as a subspecies of G. pingi, a junior synonym of G. imberba. Garra alticorpora and G. nujiangensis also have similar morphological characters to G. imberba, but the taxonomic statuses and phylogenetic relationships of these species with G. imberba remains uncertain. In this study, 128 samples from the Jinshajiang, Red, Nanpanjiang, Lancangjiang, Nujiang Rivers as well as Hainan Island were measured while 1 mitochondrial gene and 1 nuclear intron of 24 samples were sequenced to explore the phylogenetic relationship of these five species. The results showed that G. hainanensis, G. yiliangensis, G. alticorpora and G. imberba are the same species with G. imberba being the valid species name, while G. nujiangensis is a valid species in and of itself. Keywords: Garra imberba; Taxonomy; Morphology; Molecular phylogeny With 105 valid species Garra is one of the most from Jinshajiang River as G. pingi, but Kottelat (1998) diverse genera of the Labeoninae, and has a widespread treated G.
    [Show full text]