Study of X-86 Family
© 2020 JETIR April 2020, Volume 7, Issue 4 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) Study of X-86 Family Ayush Mishra Student, Department of ETRX, Shree L.R. Tiwari College of Engineering Mira Road, Thane, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Shreya Shivalkar Student, Department of ETRX, Shree L.R. Tiwari College of Engineering, Mira Road, Thane, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Shweta Yadav Student, Department of ETRX, Shree L.R. Tiwari College of Engineering, Mira Road, Thane, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Anil Suthar Student, Department of ETRX, Shree L.R. Tiwari College of Engineering, Mira Road, Thane, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Abstract- The 8086 was introduced in 1978 as a fully 16-bit extension of Intel's 8-bit 8080 microprocessor, with memory segmentation as a solution for addressing more memory. The term "X86" came into being because the names of several successors to Intel's 8086 processor end in "86", including the 80186, 80286, 80386 and 80486 processors.This paper is an in detail study of X-86 family consisting of its features, advantages, applications, instruction set and overview of other processors/extensions in the X-86 family.Architecture,Programmer's model and Various addressing modes are also explained briefly. Keywords- X-86 family, Registers, Pipelining, Modes of operation, clock speed, Core I. INTRODUCTION Intel and has evolved over time by the addition of new instructions as well as the expansion to 64-bits. As of The 8086 was introduced in 1978 as a fully 16-bit 2009, x86 primarily refers to IA-32 (Intel Architecture, extension of Intel's 8-bit 8080 microprocessor, with 32-bit) and/or X86-64,the extension to 64 bit .Versions of memory segmentation as a solution for addressing more the x86 instruction set architecture have been implemented memory.The X86 instruction set architecture originated by by Intel, AMD and several other vendors,with each vendor having its own family of x86 processors.
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