Chapter 165-X-6 Ring and Equipment
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Mixed Martial Arts Authority of Maine)
99-650 COMBAT SPORTS AUTHORITY OF MAINE (formerly Mixed Martial Arts Authority of Maine) PART 1: MIXED MARTIAL ARTS Table of Contents Chapter 1: General Rules for Mixed Martial Arts Contests ................................................................. 1 Chapter 2: Technical Requirements for Mixed Martial Artist Contests ............................................... 4 Chapter 3: Judging/Refereeing Mixed Martial Arts Contests ............................................................ 10 Chapter 4: Rules Governing Judges for Mixed Martial Arts Contests ............................................... 21 Chapter 5: Rules Governing Referees of Mixed Martial Arts Contests ............................................. 23 Chapter 6: Rules Governing Promoters of Mixed Martial Arts Contests ........................................... 25 Chapter 7: Requirements for Mixed Martial Arts Competitors .......................................................... 33 Chapter 8: Rules Governing Managers, Trainers, Seconds, Cutpersons, Scorekeepers, and Cornerpersons for Mixed Martial Competitors ................................................................. 37 Chapter 9: Rules Governing Attending Physicians for Mixed Martial Arts Contests ........................ 41 Chapter 10: Requirements Governing Inspectors for Mixed Martial Arts Contests ............................ 44 Chapter 11: Rules Governing Timekeepers for Mixed Martial Arts Contests ..................................... 46 Chapter 12: Fees for Mixed Martial Arts Contests and Authorized -
The Effectiveness of Kickboxing Techniques and Its Relation to Fights Won by Knockout
ORIGINAL ARTICLE The effectiveness of kickboxing techniques and its relation to fights won by knockout Authors’ Contribution: Tadeusz Ambroży1ABCD, Łukasz Rydzik1ABCD, Andrzej Kędra1BCD, A Study Design 1BD 2DE 2DE 2BCD B Data Collection Dorota Ambroży , Marta Niewczas , Ewa Sobiło , Wojciech Czarny C Statistical Analysis D Manuscript Preparation 1 Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Institute of Sport, University of Physical Education in Krakow, Krakow, Poland E Funds Collection 2 College of Medical Sciences, Institute of Physical Culture Studies, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland Received: 29 December 2019; Accepted: 21 January 2020; Published online: 17 February 2020 AoBID: 13154 Abstract Background and Study Aim: Ratio of fights won is important to kickboxers on professional and amateur levels. Knockout is the most eco- nomical way of winning the fight. The objective of the paper is the effectiveness of kickboxing techniques and their impact on winning the fight by knockout. Material and Methods: There were 156 participants in the study (61 amateurs and 95 professionals). Their total number of fights won by knockout was 188 and the amateur competitions they participated in complied with the K-1 ruleset. Fighters were 19 to 32 years old and their training experience was on the average 7.36 yrs. ±3.24 yrs. The shortest training lasted 3 yrs. and the longest one 18 yrs. The study was conducted using the analysis of vid- eos of professional fights as well as diagnostic survey conducted in a group of amateur fighters. The survey in- cluded questions about training experience and techniques used in a fight won by knockout. -
WAKO Points Fighting Rules
WAKO Points Fighting Rules Chapter 4 - Tatami Sports Semi Contact V18 Page1 to 13 WAKO Rules of Tatami Sports / Points Fighting Table of Contents Art. 1. Definition 3 Art. 2. Fighting Rules 3 Art. 3. Competition Commands 4 Art. 4. Legal Target Areas 4 Art. 5. Illegal Target Areas (Prohibited Techniques and Behaviour) 4 Art. 6. Legal Techniques 5 Art. 7. Illegal Techniques and Actions 5 Art. 8. Scoring Criteria 6 Art. 8.1 Calls Referees and Judges may make (Points) 6 Art. 8.1.1 Score 6 Art. 8.1.2 No Score 6 Art. 8.1.3 Awarding Points 7 Art. 8.1.4 Overviews awarding points 7 Art. 9. Penalty – Exits (Warning, Disqualifications and Exits) 7 Art. 9.1 Disqualification 8 Art. 10. Hand signals 8 Art. 11. Violations of rules 8 Art. 12. Stopping the match (Time-out) 9 Art. 12.1 Reasons for Time-out 9 Art. 13. Injuries 9 Art. 14. Procedure if KO, RSC, RSC-H, Injury 10 Art. 14.1 Procedure of injuries in general 10 Art. 15. Grand Champ and Team Competition 11 Art. 15.1 Grand Champ 11 Art. 15.1.1 Original Grand Champ 11 Art. 15.2 Team Competition 11 Art. 15.2.1 World/Continental Championships 11 Art. 16. Hand Shaking / Touching of Gloves 12 Art. 17. WAKO Use of Drugs 12 Art. 18. Note! 12 Art. 19. Weigh-in 12 Chapter 4 - Tatami Points Fighting V19 Page2 to 13 WAKO Rules of Tatami Sports / Points Fighting Definition Points Fighting is a fighting discipline where two fighters fight with the primary goal of scoring Defined points/ using controlled legal Techniques with speed agility and focus. -
CHAPTER 165-X-8 Professional Bare
165-X-8-.01. Definitions., AL ADC 165-X-8-.01 Alabama Administrative Code Alabama Athletic Commission Chapter 165-X-8. Professional Bare-Knuckle Boxing Ala. Admin. Code r. 165-X-8-.01 165-X-8-.01. Definitions. Currentness (1) “Applicant” means any persons, corporations, organizations or associations required to be licensed before promoting, holding, organizing, participating in, or competing in a professional boxing match, contest, or exhibition. (2) “Body jewelry” means any tangible object affixed to, through, or around any portion of the contestant's body. (3) “Official” unless otherwise indicated is an exclusive term collectively meaning “judge,” “referee,” “timekeeper,” and “inspectors” (4) “Sanctioning Organization” means a national or international organization generally recognized in the bare-knuckle boxing community and which: ranks bare-knuckle boxers within each weight class; sanctions and approves championship matches in those weight classes; and awards championship status and championship prizes (belts, rings, plaques, etc.) to the winner of those matches. (5) “Special Event” means a bare-knuckle boxing card or bare-knuckle boxing show, which has among its contests a championship match, a pay-per-view or subscription television match, a national televised match, or any other match of significance to boxing in this state as designated by the commission. (6) “The Commission” is reference for the Alabama Athletic Commission. Authors: Dr. John Marshall, Joel R. Blankenship, Larry Bright, Stan Frierson, Shane Sears Credits Statutory Authority: Code of Ala. 1975, § 41-9-1024. History: New Rule: Filed July 16, 2010; effective August 20, 2010. Repealed: Filed December 27, 2013; effective January 31, 2014. New Rule: Published February 28, 2020; effective April 13, 2020. -
IBKO Kickboxing Light Contact – Official Rules & Regulations
I.B.K.O. Low Kick Rules First edition dated 1st February 2020. IBKO Kickboxing Light Contact – Official Rules & Regulations Code of Conduct *Light Contact Rules & Regulations Reviewed 1st February 2020 Next review 31st January 2022* Amateur Rules These rules are valid from the 1st February 2020, and valid for all IBKO Gala events and Tournaments. Light Contact Kickboxing Light Contact - Low Kick Rules Tatami Point Fighting The Fighting Area - These rules apply to both Tatami and Ring-Sports Tatami: 7m x 7m. Boxing Ring: 16ft - 24ft Square The style of fighting will be LIGHT CONTACT. The power used should be approximately thirty to forty percent of full power. Ring-Sport No person, other than the Centre Referee and the two fighters may enter the Ring during a round. If a fighter voluntarily leaves or any other person enters the combat area, (including Medics), the fight is stopped by default, and cannot continue. One Coach shall be allowed in the area to instruct their fighter in between rounds, but must leave the area before the start of the next round. A Fighter may have up to two people represent him/her, but only one may enter the ring during rest periods. Tatami All Coaches must be off the mat during the fight, and the mat must be clear of any items and obstruction. Supporters must not step on the mat at any times. The Referee must stop time to clear the area of unauthorised personnel. Stepping on the mat by anyone outside the mat, and could cause a warning to be given to the fighter of the representative concerned. -
ISKA Sport Kickboxing Rules
ISKA SPORT KICKBOXING Definition Competition should be executed as its name implies, Light Contact Fighting in a Continuous Manner. Under no circumstances should light contact continuous fighting simulates full contact kickboxing. Utilizing well-controlled techniques, ring craftsmanship and combination skills, competitors should attempt to “outscore” rather than “overpower” their opponent . Competitors will fight continuously until the referee’s command to STOP. All techniques must be well controlled. Techniques should not “strike through” or “push through” the target. Striking with excessive contact, or uncontrolled striking of any kind will lead to disqualification . Emphasis must be placed on both punching and kicking techniques . Punching or “boxing” only, for an extended period of time without throwing kicks will downgrade the judge’s evaluation of your performance. Each match is carried out with running time. The referee and judges will evaluate the relative effectiveness of each fighter based on the number, quality and variety of scoring strikes, defense and conditioning. Rules violations (whether penalized by the referee or not) will downgrade the judges evaluation of the offending fighter . The three officials will determine the winner of each match by majority decision. Equipment Needed: • Adult divisions: head protection, mouth-guard, 10oz gloves or larger, groin protection, shin/instep guards. • Teen & Junior divisions: head protection, mouth-guard, 10oz gloves or larger, groin protection, shin/instep guards. • Shorts or Pants and shirt or Martial Arts Uniform must be worn. Time and Rounds • Adults: Two (2) - Two (2) minute rounds with a 30 second break. • Teen & Junior competitors (17 and below) will contest Tow (2), 90 second rounds with a 30 second break. -
Download Power Training: for Combat, MMA, Boxing, Wrestling, Martial Arts, and Self-Defense: How to Develop Knockout Punching Po
Download: Power Training: For Combat, MMA, Boxing, Wrestling, Martial Arts, and Self-Defense: How to Develop Knockout Punching Power, Kicking Power, Grappling Power, and Ground Fighting Power PDF Free [036.Book] Download Power Training: For Combat, MMA, Boxing, Wrestling, Martial Arts, and Self-Defense: How to Develop Knockout Punching Power, Kicking Power, Grappling Power, and Ground Fighting Power PDF By J. Barnes Power Training: For Combat, MMA, Boxing, Wrestling, Martial Arts, and Self-Defense: How to Develop Knockout Punching Power, Kicking Power, Grappling Power, and Ground Fighting Power you can download free book and read Power Training: For Combat, MMA, Boxing, Wrestling, Martial Arts, and Self-Defense: How to Develop Knockout Punching Power, Kicking Power, Grappling Power, and Ground Fighting Power for free here. Do you want to search free download Power Training: For Combat, MMA, Boxing, Wrestling, Martial Arts, and Self-Defense: How to Develop Knockout Punching Power, Kicking Power, Grappling Power, and Ground Fighting Power or free read online? If yes you visit a website that really true. If you want to download this ebook, i provide downloads as a pdf, kindle, word, txt, ppt, rar and zip. Download pdf #Power Training: For Combat, MMA, Boxing, Wrestling, Martial Arts, and Self-Defense: How to Develop Knockout Punching Power, Kicking Power, Grappling Power, and Ground Fighting Power | #295499 in eBooks | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | File type: PDF | |8 of 8 people found the following review helpful.| Excellent Resource | By Let's Read Charles |I would first say that Power Training for Combat is an excellent resource for both beginners and more advanced fighters. -
Mixed Martial Arts Rules for Amateur Competition Table of Contents 1
MIXED MARTIAL ARTS RULES FOR AMATEUR COMPETITION TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SCOPE Page 2 2. VISION Page 2 3. WHAT IS THE IMMAF Page 2 4. What is the UMMAF Page 3 5. AUTHORITY Page 3 6. DEFINITIONS Page 3 7. AMATEUR STATUS Page 5 8. PROMOTERS & REQUIREMENTS Page 5 9. PROMOTERS INSURANCE Page 7 10. PHYSICIANS AND EMT’S Page 7 11. WEIGN-INS & WEIGHT DIVISIONS Page 8 12. COMPETITORS APPEARANCE& REQUIREMENTS Page 9 13. COMPETITOR’s MEDICAL TESTING Page 10 14. MATCHMAKING APPROVAL Page 11 15. BOUTS, CONTESTS & ROUNDS Page 11 16. SUSPENSIONS AND REST PERIODS Page 12 17. ADMINISTRATION & USE OF DRUGS Page 13 18. JURISDICTION,ROUNDS, STOPPING THE CONTEST Page 13 19. COMPETITOR’s REGISTRATION & EQUIPMENT Page 14 20. COMPETITON AREA Page 16 21. FOULS Page 17 22. FORBIDDEN TECHNIQUES Page 18 23. OFFICIALS Page 18 24. REFEREES Page 19 25. FOUL PROCEDURES Page 21 26. WARNINGS Page 21 27. STOPPING THE CONTEST Page 22 28. JUDGING TYPES OF CONTEST RESULTS Page 22 29. SCORING TECHNIQUES Page 23 30. CHANGE OF DECISION Page 24 31. ANNOUNCING THE RESULTS Page 24 32. PROTESTS Page 25 33. ADDENDUMS Page 26 PROTOCOL FOR COMPETITOR CORNERS ROLE OF THE INSPECTORS MEDICAL HISTORY ANNUAL PHYSICAL OPTHTHALMOLOGIC EXAM PROTOCOL FOR RINGSIDE EMERGENCY PERSONNEL PRE & POST –BOUT MEDICAL EXAM 1 SCOPE: Amateur Mixed Martial Arts [MMA] competition shall provide participants new to the sport of MMA the needed experience required in order to progress through to a possible career within the sport. The sole purpose of Amateur MMA is to provide the safest possible environment for amateur competitors to train and gain the required experience and knowledge under directed pathways allowing them to compete under the confines of the rules set out within this document. -
Prevalence, Patterns, and Characteristics of Eye Injuries in Professional Mixed Martial Arts
Clinical Ophthalmology Dovepress open access to scientific and medical research Open Access Full Text Article ORIGINAL RESEARCH Prevalence, Patterns, and Characteristics of Eye Injuries in Professional Mixed Martial Arts Michael J Fliotsos 1 Purpose: To describe the frequency and type of eye injuries in fighters in mixed martial arts Donovan Stephen Reed 2 (MMA) competition. Gregory Giles3 Methods: Fight result data were collected from the Nevada Athletic Commission database Adam HH Altman2 from 2001 to 2020. Any fighters in a professional mixed martial arts (MMA) contest with an Joseph A Santamaria 2 eye injury were included. Main outcome measures included frequency and rate of eye injuries per fight and the types of eye injuries. Secondary outcome measures were gender, Sidra Zafar1 laterality, decision type, and length of no-contact recommended. Darrel K Carlton3 3 Results: Of the 256 MMA events in the database, 187 events (73.3%) had at least one eye Anthony J Johnson injury. Of a total 2208 fights at these events, there were 363 fighters who sustained 369 eye 2 Brett W Davies injuries, with the yearly rate of eye injuries per 100 fighters ranging from 2.56 to 12.22. The 3,4 Gary L Legault most common injuries were eyebrow and eyelid lacerations (n=160, 43%), lacerations 1 Fasika A Woreta around the eye (n=98, 27%), and orbital fractures (n=62, 17%). Most eye injuries were 3,4 Grant A Justin right sided (n=197, 53.3%) and the majority of fighters with eye injuries lost their match 1Wilmer Eye Institute, The Johns (n=228, 62.8%). -
One Definitions and General Rules Two Three Requirements for Bout Approval Four Requirements for Registration Five Six Seven
Notice of Intent to Adopt Rules A copy of the proposed rules may be obtained at http://rules.wyo.gov Revised November 2016 1. General Information a. Agency/Board Name* b. Agency/Board Address c. City d. Zip Code e. Name of Agency Liaison f. Agency Liaison Telephone Number g. Agency Liaison Email Address h. Date of Public Notice i. Comment Period End Date j. Public Comment URL or Email Address: k. Program * By checking this box, the agency is indicating it is exempt from certain sections of the Administrative Procedure Act including public comment period requirements. Please contact the agency for details regarding these rules. 2. Legislative Enactment For purposes of this Section 2, “new” only applies to regular rules promulgated in response to a Wyoming legislative enactment not previously addressed in whole or in part by prior rulemaking and does not include rules adopted in response to a federal mandate. a. Are these rules new as per the above description and the definition of “new” in Chapter 1 of the Rules on Rules? No. Yes. Please provide the Enrolled Act Numbers and Years Enacted: 3. Rule Type and Information a. Provide the Chapter Number, Title, and Proposed Action for Each Chapter. Please use the Additional Rule Information form for more than 10 chapters, and attach it to this certification. Chapter Number: Chapter Name: New Amended Repealed Chapter Number: Chapter Name: New Amended Repealed Chapter Number: Chapter Name: New Amended Repealed Chapter Number: Chapter Name: New Amended Repealed Chapter Number: Chapter Name: New Amended Repealed Chapter Number: Chapter Name: New Amended Repealed Chapter Number: Chapter Name: New Amended Repealed Chapter Number: Chapter Name: New Amended Repealed Chapter Number: Chapter Name: New Amended Repealed 1 4. -
Ohio Athletic Commission
Greenbook LBO Analysis of Enacted Budget Ohio Athletic Commission Shannon Pleiman, Budget Analyst July 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS Quick look... .......................................................................................................................... 1 Agency overview ................................................................................................................... 1 Analysis of FY 2020-FY 2021 budget ....................................................................................... 2 Fee structure ................................................................................................................................... 2 LBO Greenbook Ohio Athletic Commission Quick look... The Ohio Athletic Commission (ATH) regulates boxing, mixed martial arts, professional wrestling, kickboxing, karate, and tough person contests, issuing 1,800 credentials to competitors, promoters, officials, other event personnel, and athlete agents in these sports. A five-member board governs the Commission. Day-to-day operations are managed by an executive director, an administrative assistant, and a part-time account clerk. The Commission is fully supported by fees and receives no GRF funding. The budget provides approximately $331,000 in FY 2020 and $332,000 in FY 2021 for Commission operations. Most of the funding will be used for payroll. These costs amounted to approximately $207,300 in FY 2019, or about 83.8% of the Commission’s spending in that fiscal year. FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021 Actual -
Traumatic Brain Injury in Boxing and Mixed Martial Arts Dr
TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY IN BOXING AND MIXED MARTIAL ARTS DR. DOMENIC F COLETTA,JR. CHIEF RINGSIDE PHYSICIAN NEW JERSEY STATE ATHLETIC CONTROL BOARD ACUTE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY (ATBI) • DIFFUSE BRAIN INJURY - Diffuse axonal injury (KO) - Cerebral concussion - Second Impact Syndrome • FOCAL BRAIN INJURY - Subdural and epidural hemorrhage - Cerebral contusion - Other cerebral hemorrhages (rare) COMMON SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF ATBI • Cognitive features - Decreased speed of information processing - Confusion/ Disorientation - Amnesia/ Memory impairment - Impaired concentration - Loss of consciousness • Behavioral features - Irritability/ Anxiety - Sleep disturbance - Fatigue/ Apathy/ Psychomotor retardation - Easily distracted • Physical features - Headache/ Dizziness - Nausea - Impaired coordination/ ataxic gait - Visual disturbances - Vacant stare - Seizure PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF BRAIN INJURY IN BOXING Three types of stresses to the brain. 1. Compressive 2. Stretching (tensile) 3. Shearing – the most dangerous HEAD BLOWS • Rotational (angular) acceleration – blows to the side of the head or to the chin that produce the greatest shearing forces causing direct neuronal and vascular damage, either focal or diffuse. • Translational (linear) acceleration – jabs to the face that are less dangerous but still can account for coup – contrecoup injury to the brain. • Impact deceleration – occurs when head strikes the mat after a KO and may cause an additional traumatic brain injury. CONCUSSION • A complex pathophysiologic process that affects the brain and is induced by traumatic biomechanical forces. • Typically it is a rapid onset of short-lived impairment of neurological function that resolves spontaneously (although a small percentage will have prolonged post- concussion symptoms. • It is difficult to diagnose during a boxing match because most concussions are not associated with LOC and, a fighter who gets KO’d may or may not be concussed.