The Voice of Freedom
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NOW! The Voice Of Freedom No , .:.. 'lOll Lynch St., Jackson, · Miss. - , COLLEGE STUDENTS CONVENE HIGH SCHOOL CONFERENCE On April 25 approximately 100 On May 2, 200-300 high school students representxng 7 colleges students attended a state-wide in Mississippi~(Tougaloo, Jackson conference at Tougaloo. There were State, Alcorn,- Miss. Industrial, representatives from all over the M~ry Holmes, and Rust) gathered state, from rural as well as urban on t he campus of Tougaloo College areas. for an all day conference. The p~ogram started off with Free Ella Baker spoke on the role ~om songs, followed by a speech by of the student in the movement; Gwen Gillon on "The Role of the Stu St aughton Lynd and Harold Barti- dents in the Movement. 11 Then work m; lli spoke on student civil liber-·shops were held on "What Can You Do?': t ies;· severa 1 COFO workers spoke I u the afternoon a speech, "The on the COFO programs. Role of the Church in the Movement" The students held worksh~ps in w~s given by Rev. Grady Paulson. the a fternoon, discussing 11 \·Jhat Jerry .Austin spoke on the Mississippi Can We Do?" .After reports from the Union,. and led a discussion. Stu- workshtbps a state -wide student dents from different a rea s of the str ucture was set up tq plan for state participated in the discussion further action. about what they as students had done Pa rticular attention was pa id in the ~llovement. the problem of the Alcorn students - the ir dismissa l had ocurred just t hree da ys earli er. COFO SETS UP FREEDOM DE:MOCRATIC PARTY The most recent state-wide COFO convention held in Jackson April 26 a t t he Masonic Temple was devoted entirely to the COFO political pro gr ams . .A pproximately 150 Mississippians from all over the state gather ed for the four hour session. Candidates Victoria Gray, J.M.Houston, a nd Fa nnie Lou Hamer spoke. A brief explanation of the COFO programs was gi ven . During the afternoon a large political workshop was held. People were sea ted by district, country, and precinct in the hall. Precinct conventi ons were held to elect people to attend the county conventions. County conventions were held to elect people to the district conventions . At the distri ct conventions each district elected three people to serve on the temporary Freedom Democaatic Party Executive Committee. This commi ttee will serve as the guiding body for the COFO political programs until a pernEnent Executive Committee is chosen through precinct, county and district meetings of the Freedom registered vote rs t his summer. Th i s proce ss of the mock conventions wa s used a s a means to shovJ pe ople i n the state j ust how these different leve l political meetings a re run. This was a n introduction to Mississippi politi cs as it really is. f1 LCORN FOLLOWUP On Wednesday, april 22, a pproximately 1,000 students .left the campus of Alcorn A.& M. College. Most of them were sent home by the administra t i on for alleged poor conduct. A l ~ tter dated April 29, 1964, was sent to these students. The l e tter reads a s follows: Dea r Student: Yo u have · been suspended from .l\lcorn College for conduct on the campus unbec om:1. ng a student. You may petition in writing for readmission . Yoqr1 peti tion will be considered, and you will be advised when to appear for a hearing . You and a parent may come and get your property left i n your room . Kind ly come at an hour we can assist you. Yours very truly, J.D.Boyd(signed) President. Information received May 3,1964, states that at least three teachers one.lin the English Department and two in the Physical Education Depart-· mcnt, have been fired for supporting the students' boycott of the UniOlY building . Another teacher is said to havecresigned in protest. 'FIELD REPORTS In future issues, this section· wil'f~ -· contain a rundown on the activi ties of each area of the field. HPlRASSMENTS- Liberty - A letter from a focal 'citizen describes several people forced to leave town or to leave their jobs, a house being shot at six times, and several crosses burned. Ruleville -· Mrs. Hamer 1 s house is wa tehed. If more than one car is parked at the house, police l{eep the house under surveillance until the guests leave. l\'Irs. Hamer 1 s husband is no longer given regular work although he has not been formally fired. Greenwood - Three shootings directed at the homes of civil rights pcoPJe were reported as Byron De La Beckwith returned homG'. Some people who tried to register early i.n Ap.ril were thrown off the plantation last week. The COFO office continues to receive threatening phone calls. Camden - A bus transporting 50 people to the COFO convention in Jacksonwas prevented from passing through Camden. The police forced the bus to turn around and to go back; no reason was given. NEW LAWS . JAILINGS Columbus · :.. --·~lunfcipal ordiaance Meridian-Sam Brown has been -in-· making any picketing or demonstra- dieted by the grand jury on a pro tions on the streets ?r sidewalks fanity charge. The trial is 9 AM a misdemeanor with a maximum sentence Thursday. Leroy McCall was arrest $300 and 90 days. ed MOnday for vagrancy. Tria l is Wed Jackson - Similar law with $loo 9AIVI. Mickey Schwerncr was arrested and 30 days.The State Sovereignty JYionday on 2 counts of "blocking a Commi8sion has se_nt a copy of this crG3swalk." Lenore Thurmam was arr ordinance to a 11 mayors in Miss iss~ ested JYionday for 1 interfering vvi th a ippi with a suggestion to pass a man 1 s business. 1 Att 1y. Moo;roc is similar law in each town. corning dm.vn from Atlanta to defoncfl House Bill 64- Authorizes cities all four. The arrests were in conn to restrain movements of groups and ection with a boycott of Bill's individuals. Dol;Lar S~ore. House Bill 546- Prohibits the Hattiesburg: Pete Stoner, in jail unlawful picketing of all public since Feb. 5 and the victime of 2 . buildings, streets, sidewalks, and ' beatings, will probatly be out this other places belonging to the city week on bond, pending appeal to the · county or state . Fed_cr<Jl Fifth Circuit Court. Jlinuny Sen<Jte Bill 1517 - Increased Jones is in on a charge of rape;the pcnalt_ies that may be assessed by charges may be dropped. IVIilton Han- city courts. cock is still in jail on the per- Senate Bill 1526- Authorizes jury charge. It is hoped that the municipalities to pool personnel, ca~e will be brought to trial Thurs. manpower, and equipment. Senate Bill 1545- Provides maxi mum penalty of $500 and/or 6 months for printing and circulating materi als promoting a boycott. SUMMER PROJECT Penny Patch reports that over 500 applications have been received in the J~cksonn office from Northern students who want to come down this summer for the MSP. In addition_, over 100 applications from Southern Negro students have been received in Atlanta. At this point_, 2oo applicants have been accopted; the rest arc still being interviewed. Penny says we expect to have 800-900 applications in all, with prob<Jbly 700 students coming down to work. The above figures do no include Natl. Council of Churches workers, or lawyers, teachers, researchers, ~tc. Atlanta rwports around 15 or 20 applications from Southenn whites, some of them Native Ivlississippians. Roughly 50% of all applicants hove indi coted they want to work in voter registr<Jtion, most of the rest in freedom schools, and a smattering in Community centers, legal work_, theater, etc . A great number of the applicants have indicated thot they have some experience in tutorial programs and civil rights demonstaration~ FREEDOM SCI-IOOLS AND COMMUNITY CENTERS ~llendy Somstein reports that the Freedom School and Community Center proj2cts are coming along smoothly. The syllabi for the various subje6ts 'cto be taught in the schools are expected to b2 finished by the 15th of I"l<Jy. Buildings, mostly churches., for the Scho.ols and Community OclltUI'S h0ve been arranged in all but four or five of the 25 areas. FHEEDOM REGISTRATION Dona Moses reports ·He now have registrars in only 21 of the 82 coun ~ies. Deputy registrars have been obtained in most of these counties . ;{attiesburg and Greenwood are using their block captains as deputies; Madison county has 13 deputies, but most of them are in Canton. Our goal iS 300,000 registered by August 15th. LIBRARY PROJECT Larry Rubin and Immy Schrauder have arrived on the scene and have a l ready begun the tremendous task of organizing the close to 100,000 books that are at present stored in various places in the state. This week Larry is hauling all the books to Rust College, where we have a pla ce l arge enough for the job. After sorting and cataloguing, the books will be distributed to twelve libraries, hopefully well in advance of the o pe~ ing of school this summer. The Rust location will be used as a storage depot for all materials arriving from the north for the Free dom schools. POLITICAL PROGRAM Jesse Morris reports that the political campaign for Mrs. Fannie Lou Hamer is moving along ,,,ell; Hrs. Hamer's schedule is filled vdth speaking engagemen~s. Last week she spoke in Greenville the 27th, GreenvJOod the 28th 9 Itta Bena the 29th, and Kilm!chael on May 3rd.