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Grazing Behavior of the Greek Breed of Sheep »Serres« in Lowland and Mountainous Pastures
Archiv Tierzucht 54 (2011) 2, 165-176, ISSN 0003-9438 © Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology, Dummerstorf, Germany Grazing behavior of the greek breed of sheep »Serres« in lowland and mountainous pastures Athanasios Loridas1, Ioannis Mountousis2, Christos Roukos1, Maria Yiakoulaki3 and Kostantinos Papanikolaou1 1Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece, 2Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Technological Educational Institute of Western Macedonia, Terma Kontopoulou, Florina, Greece, 3Department of Range and Wildlife Science (236), School of Forestry and Natural Environment, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece Abstract The grazing activities of indigenous sheep of the greek breed »Serres« was investigated in a typical lowland, and in a mountainous pasture in northern Greece during the vegetative period (April-October) of 2008. Grazing time, resting and ruminating time, distance travel and air temperature in relation to pasturing month and altitude were examined. It was remarked significant effect (P<0.001) of the pasturing month on grazing time, and resting time of sheep. Mean grazing time was greater in the lowland (315.71 min/day ±4.57) than in the mountainous pasture (283.57 min/day ±4.79). On the contrary, the resting time and the distance travel of sheep were shorter in the lowland pasture. The resting time had significant (P<0.01) positive relationship to air temperature (r=0.777). Keywords: grazing activity, vegetative period, sheep breed »Serres«, lowland pasture, mountainous pasture, northern Greece Zusammenfassung Weideverhalten der griechischen Schafrasse »Serres« auf Tiefland- und Bergweide in Nordgriechenland Im Jahr 2008 erfolgten in den Monaten April bis Oktober Beobachtungen des Weideverhalten von Schafen unter den Bedingungen des Tieflandes als auch im Gebirge Nordgriechenlands. -
Eaglespalace * * * * * Adventures 4 Layout 1 4/30/12 12:27 PM Page 2
adventures_4_Layout 1 4/30/12 12:27 PM Page 1 eaglespalace * * * * * adventures_4_Layout 1 4/30/12 12:27 PM Page 2 Who hasn't experienced and longed for a well earned meal after a demanding bike ride, the relief of a deep breath of fresh air after a stressful week. Eagles Palace has teamed up with Exploreoutsides.com and the outcome is a complete adventure/activity guide in the footsteps of the Holy mountain, Mt. Athos. In this guide you will find paths, trails, hikes suitable for all ages and levels of fitness, as well as other adventures that you can find here in Eagles Palace. We wish you a great time finding new perspectives, discovering new favorite spots and gaining new, unforgetable experiences! adventures_4_Layout 1 4/30/12 12:27 PM Page 3 1. "Fragokastro-the borders - the borders of the monasterial city" 2. "Eyes Upon Ammouliani" 3. "Ride to the Borders of Athos Monasterial city" and back 4. Tour Part 1 "Ride your bike with final destination the birth town of Aristotle" 5. Tour Part 2 | Olympiada-Varvara 6. Tour Part 3 | Varvara-Arnea 7. Tour Part 4 | Arnea-Eagles Palace 8. Full Tour | Final destination the winery Domaine Claudia Papayianni in Arnea" 9. "kipouristras Waterfalls at Varbara village Halkidiki" 10. "Stratonikos Mount 858m, Crossing Stratonikos Mountain, Varvara 11. "Hiking Route in the Holly Mountain Nea Skiti – Athos" 12. "Hiking Route in the holly mountain M. Xiropotamou - Karies - M. Iviron" 13. Paddle your own canoe! Gaidouronisia - (donkey islands) 14. Paddle your own canoe! - Tigani 15. Scuba Diving Enjoyment Single Day hiking excursions! Following the Ancient Pilgrim paths, Mt. -
Diachronic Land Uses Changes in Semi Mountainous Areas Next to Urban and Tourist Areas
International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-4 Issue-10, March 2015 Diachronic Land Uses Changes in Semi Mountainous Areas Next to Urban and Tourist Areas Vasileios C. Drosos, Anastasia Stergiadou, Vasileios J. Giannoulas, George Doukas Abstract— Land cover data documents how much of a region A timely and accurate change detection of various distinctive is covered by forests, wetlands, impervious surfaces, agriculture, features on the surface of the Earth is extremely important for and other land and water types. Water types include wetlands or understanding the relationships and interactions between open water. Land use shows how people use the landscape – human and natural phenomena to manage and better utilize whether for development, conservation, or mixed uses. The of natural resources [12]. Land use, land-use change and relationship between the land ownership status and the rate of forestry (LULUCF) is defined by the United Nations Climate coverage by trees or shrubs do the unconscious people to put fires. The timeless control of changes and land use maps prevent Change Secretariat as “A greenhouse gas inventory sector fires aimed at creating plots. In the context of this research, land that covers emissions and removals of greenhouse gases cover maps of previous years and recent ones were compared, resulting from direct human-induced land use, land-use with the help of aerial photographs and analytical and digital change and forestry activities” [7]. photogrammetric stations in representative regions of Greece. The Greek landscape, as in all Mediterranean countries, Generally we observe that where intense coastal tourist traffic has undergone a significant change. -
SWOT Analysis
Military Assets as Public Spaces Integrated Action Plan on the Re-Use of Ex-Military Assets in the City of Serres Serres, May 2018 Contents Chapter 1: Assessment ...................................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 General info ............................................................................................................................................. 4 1.1.1 Location, history, key demographics, infrastructure, economy and employment ........................... 4 1.1.2 Planning, land uses and cultural assets in the city ........................................................................... 8 1.2 Vision of Serres ...................................................................................................................................... 11 1.3 The military camps in Serres .................................................................................................................. 12 1.3.1 Project Area 1: Papalouka former military camp ............................................................................ 14 1.3.2 Project area 2: Emmanouil Papa former military camp.................................................................. 18 1.3.3 The Legislative Framework ............................................................................................................. 21 1.3.4 The particularities of the military assets in Serres .......................................................................... 22 -
The Mural Paintings of Protaton Church from Mount Athos
European Journal of Science and Theology, February 2020, Vol.16, No.1, 199-206 _______________________________________________________________________ THE MURAL PAINTINGS OF PROTATON CHURCH FROM MOUNT ATHOS Petru Sofragiu* Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iaşi, Faculty of Orthodox Theology, 9 Cloșca, Iasi, 700065, Romania (Received 24 September 2019, revised 13 November 2019) Abstract This paper focuses on the study of the Church of the Protaton in Karyes, the most representative monument of Holy Mount Athos. Its mural paintings, which show examples of Byzantine Art and date back to the Paleologan period (the 19th century), have been preserved until today. They were attributed to Manuel Panselinos, the founder of the Macedonian School of painting, who also frescoed numerous churches in Macedonia and Medieval Serbia. The analysis of the stylistic elements, iconographic themes and their theological significance has surely given us the opportunity to take a deeper insight into the artistic background of this amazing painter who mastered the monumental compositions of the Church of the Protaton. The study aims at highlighting both the similarities and the differences in Panselinos’ masterpieces and the monuments decorated by the proud disciples of this top master in Thessaloniki, who remains an inexhaustible source of inspiration for future generations of artists. Keywords: Protaton, Karyes, Paleologan period, Panselinos 1. Introduction - brief history of the Protaton Church Near the centre of Athos Peninsula, it is located city of Karyes, which is the capital of Mount Athos. Founded in the 9th century, its name derives from the walnut trees (karyai), which abound in this region even from Antiquity, where the sanctuary of goddess Artemis is also located [1]. -
KARYES Lakonia
KARYES Lakonia The Caryatides Monument full of snow News Bulletin Number 20 Spring 2019 KARYATES ASSOCIATION: THE ANNUAL “PITA” DANCE THE BULLETIN’S SPECIAL FEATURES The 2019 Association’s Annual Dance was successfully organized. One more time many compartiots not only from Athens, but also from other CONTINUE cities and towns of Greece gathered together. On Sunday February 10th Karyates enjoyed a tasteful meal and danced at the “CAPETANIOS” hall. Following the positive response that our The Sparta mayor mr Evagellos first special publication of the history of Valliotis was also present and Education in Karyes had in our previous he addressed to the Karyates issue, this issue continues the series of congratulating the Association tributes to the history of our country. for its efforts. On the occasion of the Greek National After that, the president of the Independence Day on March 25th, we Association mr Michael publish a new tribute to the Repoulis welcome all the participation of Arachovitians/Karyates compatriots and present a brief in the struggle of the Greek Nation to report for the year 2018 and win its freedom from the Ottoman the new year’s action plan. slavery. The board members of the Karyates Association Mr. Valliotis, Sparta Mayor At the same time, with the help of Mr. The Vice President of the Association Ms Annita Gleka-Prekezes presented her new book “20th Century Stories, Traditions, Narratives from the Theodoros Mentis, we publish a second villages of Northern Lacedaemon” mentioning that all the revenues from its sells will contribute for the Association’s actions. special reference to the Karyes Dance Group. -
Detailed Fact Sheet 19.Pdf
THE RESORT Imagine overlooking the azure sea sparkling from every angle you stand. Imagine sinking your toes in the warm sand, feeling carefree, and free to self-care. Even so, there are places that cannot be fully framed in our imagination. It is only the soul that can genuinely recognize their blessings emerging from their land, their skyline and the smile of their people. Miraggio Thermal Spa Resort is one of them, a luxury spa resort in Halkidiki; a Greek Eden of unpretentious comfort lying amphitheatrically at the tip of the Kassandra peninsula, an ideal destination for families. This seafront enclave of well being and countless amenities descends on a lovely hill slope across 330 acres at one of the most unspoiled and least exploited areas in North Greece. Location The region is situated at the northern Aegean sea and shaped like a three-fingers palm; Kassandra, Sithonia and Mount Athos are the names of its peninsulas and each one of them has something unique to offer. Due to its easy access from different parts of Europe and Thessaloniki, and thanks to its recognized and contemporary hospitality infrastructure, Halkidiki is one of the ideal locations for holidays, international conferences, incentives and cruises. Weather 280 sunny days per year; mild Mediterranean microclimate. Neighborhood & Access Miraggio Thermal Spa Resort abstains from Thessaloniki airport 120 km. The second largest city of Greece is charming, ancient and vibrant, lies on the shore of the Thermaic Gulf and welcomes warmly its visitors. 63085 Paliouri, Kanistro,Halkidiki GR Reservations: [email protected] T: +30 2374440 000 E: [email protected] F: +30 23744 40 001 W: www.miraggio.gr Dining & Bars At Miraggio Thermal Spa Resort, a marvelous array of kitchen venues, food services, and bars is offered. -
Preserving & Promoting Understanding of the Monastic
We invite you to help the MOUNT ATHOS Preserving & Promoting FOUNDATION OF AMERICA Understanding of the in its efforts. Monastic Communities You can share in this effort in two ways: of Mount Athos 1. DONATE As a 501(c)(3), MAFA enables American taxpayers to make tax-deductible gifts and bequests that will help build an endowment to support the Holy Mountain. 2. PARTICIPATE Become part of our larger community of patrons, donors, and volunteers. Become a Patron, OUr Mission Donor, or Volunteer! www.mountathosfoundation.org MAFA aims to advance an understanding of, and provide benefit to, the monastic community DONATIONS BY MAIL OR ONLINE of Mount Athos, located in northeastern Please make checks payable to: Greece, in a variety of ways: Mount Athos Foundation of America • and RESTORATION PRESERVATION Mount Athos Foundation of America of historic monuments and artifacts ATTN: Roger McHaney, Treasurer • FOSTERING knowledge and study of the 2810 Kelly Drive monastic communities Manhattan, KS 66502 • SUPPORTING the operations of the 20 www.mountathosfoundation.org/giving monasteries and their dependencies in times Questions contact us at of need [email protected] To carry out this mission, MAFA works cooperatively with the Athonite Community as well as with organizations and foundations in the United States and abroad. To succeed in our mission, we depend on our patrons, donors, and volunteers. Thank You for Your Support The Holy Mountain For more than 1,000 years, Mount Athos has existed as the principal pan-Orthodox, multinational center of monasticism. Athos is unique within contemporary Europe as a self- governing region claiming the world’s oldest continuously existing democracy and entirely devoted to monastic life. -
Epidemic Waves of the Black Death in the Byzantine Empire
Le Infezioni in Medicina, n. 3, 193-201, 2011 Le infezioni Epidemic waves of the Black nella sto - Death in the Byzantine Empire ria della medicina (1347-1453 AD) Ondate epidemiche della Morte Nera nell’Impero Bizantino Infections (1347-1453 d.C.) in the history of medicine Costas Tsiamis 1, Effie Poulakou-Rebelakou 2, Athanassios Tsakris 3, Eleni Petridou 1 1Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Athens Medical School, University of Athens, Greece; 2Department of History of Medicine, Athens Medical School, University of Athens, Greece; 3Department of Microbiology, Athens Medical School, University of Athens, Greece n INTRODUCTION a small geographical area is impressive; it is ba - sically a case of “all against all”. The Republics he completeness of the Byzantine historiog - of Venice and Genova held strategic and eco - raphy of the plague epidemics in the 14 th and nomically important areas in the region after T15 th century cannot be compared with that the 4 th Crusade (1204) and were in permanent of the West. References made to the plague are conflict with the Byzantines for control of the often in conjunction with other concurrent his - Aegean Sea and the trade roads [2, 3]. torical events. The political turmoil and the de - In the east, the Ottoman Turks of Asia Minor cline experienced by the Empire in the 13 th and exert pressure on the Empire of Trebizond, in - 14 th century gradually changed the mentality of vading the Balkan Peninsula, detaching Greek Byzantine scholars. Military defeats, civil wars, territories of the Byzantine Empire, while fight - earthquakes and natural disasters were joined by ing with Venice, Genova and the Knights of the plague, which exacerbated the people’s sense Saint John of Rhodes for control of the sea [4, 5]. -
Travertine Caves in Almopia, Greece
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320310627 Travertine caves in Almopia, Greece Article in Cave and Karst Science · October 2017 CITATIONS READS 0 169 3 authors, including: Georgios Lazaridis Konstantinos Trimmis Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Cardiff University 29 PUBLICATIONS 47 CITATIONS 14 PUBLICATIONS 1 CITATION SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Using LEGO to explore Archaeology and acquire Modern Greek Vocabulary View project Exploring Archaeology in Museums through the 3E method View project All content following this page was uploaded by Konstantinos Trimmis on 10 October 2017. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Cave and Karst Science, Vol.44, No.2, (2017) 58–63 © British Cave Research Association 2017 Transactions of the British Cave Research Association ISSN 1356-191X Travertine caves in Almopia, Greece Georgios LAZARIDIS 1, Konstantinos P TRIMMIS 2 and Spyridoula PAPPA 3 1 Department of Geology, Laboratory of Geology and Palaeontology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Archaeology and Conservation, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 3 Department of Earth Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD, UK. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Seven caves have been explored and surveyed within two travertine terraces (Aspri Petra and Baina) in the Almopia region, Greece. The Aspri Petra terrace is less faulted than the Baina and the caves of each terrace demonstrate differences that could be related to the degree of faulting. -
The Monopteros in the Athenian Agora
THE MONOPTEROS IN THE ATHENIAN AGORA (PLATE 88) O SCAR Broneerhas a monopterosat Ancient Isthmia. So do we at the Athenian Agora.' His is middle Roman in date with few architectural remains. So is ours. He, however, has coins which depict his building and he knows, from Pau- sanias, that it was built for the hero Palaimon.2 We, unfortunately, have no such coins and are not even certain of the function of our building. We must be content merely to label it a monopteros, a term defined by Vitruvius in The Ten Books on Architecture, IV, 8, 1: Fiunt autem aedes rotundae, e quibus caliaemonopteroe sine cella columnatae constituuntur.,aliae peripteroe dicuntur. The round building at the Athenian Agora was unearthed during excavations in 1936 to the west of the northern end of the Stoa of Attalos (Fig. 1). Further excavations were carried on in the campaigns of 1951-1954. The structure has been dated to the Antonine period, mid-second century after Christ,' and was apparently built some twenty years later than the large Hadrianic Basilica which was recently found to its north.4 The lifespan of the building was comparatively short in that it was demolished either during or soon after the Herulian invasion of A.D. 267.5 1 I want to thank Professor Homer A. Thompson for his interest, suggestions and generous help in doing this study and for his permission to publish the material from the Athenian Agora which is used in this article. Anastasia N. Dinsmoor helped greatly in correcting the manuscript and in the library work. -
Agricultural Practices in Ancient Macedonia from the Neolithic to the Roman Period
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by International Hellenic University: IHU Open Access Repository Agricultural practices in ancient Macedonia from the Neolithic to the Roman period Evangelos Kamanatzis SCHOOL OF HUMANITIES A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Arts (MA) in Black Sea and Eastern Mediterranean Studies January 2018 Thessaloniki – Greece Student Name: Evangelos Kamanatzis SID: 2201150001 Supervisor: Prof. Manolis Manoledakis I hereby declare that the work submitted is mine and that where I have made use of another’s work, I have attributed the source(s) according to the Regulations set in the Student’s Handbook. January 2018 Thessaloniki - Greece Abstract This dissertation was written as part of the MA in Black Sea and Eastern Mediterranean Studies at the International Hellenic University. The aim of this dissertation is to collect as much information as possible on agricultural practices in Macedonia from prehistory to Roman times and examine them within their social and cultural context. Chapter 1 will offer a general introduction to the aims and methodology of this thesis. This chapter will also provide information on the geography, climate and natural resources of ancient Macedonia from prehistoric times. We will them continue with a concise social and cultural history of Macedonia from prehistory to the Roman conquest. This is important in order to achieve a good understanding of all these social and cultural processes that are directly or indirectly related with the exploitation of land and agriculture in Macedonia through time. In chapter 2, we are going to look briefly into the origins of agriculture in Macedonia and then explore the most important types of agricultural products (i.e.