Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2009 Reconciled to Liberty: Catholics, Muslims, and the Possibility of Overlapping Consensus Elizabeth A. Barre Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact
[email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES RECONCILED TO LIBERTY: CATHOLICS, MUSLIMS, AND THE POSSIBILITY OF OVERLAPPING CONSENSUS By ELIZABETH A. BARRE A Dissertation submitted to the Department of Religion in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Summer Semester, 2009 Copyright © 2009 Elizabeth A. Barre All Rights Reserved The members of the committee approve the dissertation of Elizabeth A. Barre defended on July 7, 2009. _______________________________________ John Kelsay Professor Directing Dissertation _______________________________________ M. Victoria Costa Outside Committee Member _______________________________________ Sumner B. Twiss Committee Member _______________________________________ Aline Kalbian Committee Member _______________________________________ Adam Gaiser Committee Member Approved: _____________________________________________ John Corrigan, Chair, Department of Religion The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members. ii One of the main aims of moral philosophy is to look for possible bases of agreement where none seem to exist. It must attempt to extend the range of some existing consensus and to frame more discriminating moral conceptions for our consideration. Justifying grounds do not lie ready at hand: they need to be discovered and suitably expressed, sometimes by lucky guesses, sometimes by noting the requirements of theory. —John Rawls, A Theory of Justice iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS A central theme of the pages that follow is that our moral arguments and identities are inextricably linked to and shaped by the communities in which we find ourselves.