DOCSLIB.ORG

The Jewish Journal of Sociology

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Jewish Journal of Sociology THE JEWISH JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY EDITOR Morris Ginsberg MANAGING EDITOR Maurice Freedman SECRETARY, EDITORIAL OFFICE Paul Glikson VOLUME FIVE 1963 Published on behalf of the World Jewish Congress by William Heinemann Ltd, 1-16 Queen Street, London WI CONTENTS Adult Programme of the Jewish Historical School of Zacharia Centre in the United Stales, The Frankel, The by David Rudavsky 224 by Sahzuel D. Freeman 187 Jewish Figures in Post-war Dutch Ambivalence and Self-Image Literature by Henriette Boas 55 among Oriental Jews in Israel Jewish Immigration in England by by Walter P. Zenner 214 ,j. Malt lis 138 Belleville France, and Beyond by Jews under Italian Fascism by Herbert Tint 255 Daniel Carfti 143 Books Received 149,265 Notes on Contributors Centres of Jevry in the Western 153,266 Hemisphere: A Comparative Organization of South African Approach by Moshe Davis Jewn and its Problems, The by Gutav Chronicle by / , 198 Saron 35 Development and Utilization of Sjdcnes, and Death in the Hebrew Sociological Research: The Case Novel of the Haskalah by David of the American Jewish Corn- Patterson 84 munity, The by Marshall Sklare 167 Statistics of North African Jewry, Do Jews Learn from History? by The by Robert Anal 27 Jacob Leststhins/cy 245 Study of Jewish Communities in a Economic Interpretation of Anti- Comparative Context, The by Semitism in Eastern Europe, An Seymour Martin Lipset 157 by Stanislav Andreski 201 Youth and Youth Movements in Editorial 3 Israel by Jochanan Peres 94 Emerging Patterns and Attitudes Zionism and AllyoJi on the Amer- in American Jewish Life by can Jewish Scene by Edward C. Bezalel Sherman 47 J'leufeld 11' AUTHORS OF ARTICLES Andreski, S. 201 Neufeld, E. ill Attal, R. 27 Patterson, D. 84 Boas, H. 55 Peres,J. 94 Carpi, D. 143 Rudavsky, D. 224 Davis, M. 4 Saron, G. 35 Freeman, S. D. 187 Sherman, C. B. 47 Glilcson, P. 150,198 Sklare, M. 167 Lestschinsky, J. 245 Tint, H. 255 Lipset, S. M. 157 Zenner, W. P. 214 Maitlis, J. 138 AUTHORS OF SHORTER NOTICES Cannon, I. C. 149 Maybaum, I. 260 Cohen, P. S. 260 Roback, A. A. 259 Levenberg, S. 261 Strizower, S. 148, 263, 264 Marmorstein, E. 263 BOOKS REVIEWED I Carlebach, J. The Jews of Rairobi Mantel, H. Studies in the History of 1903-1962 148 the Sanhedrin 263 Dc Felice, K., Storia degli ebrei Maus, H. A Short History of Socio- italiani sotto ilfascismo 143 logy 149 Gartner, L. P. The Jewish Immi- Rabi, Anatomie du Judaisme Fran- grant in England (1870-1914) 138 çais 255 Herberg, W. Judaism and Modern Roland, C. Du Ghetto a I'Occident: Man 260 Deux generations de Tiddiches en Infeld, H. F., ed., Essays . in France 255 Memory Dr. Xoah Bayou - 261 Strizower, S. Exotic Jewish Corn- Israel, B.J. Religious Evolution among mimi! its 263 the Bent Israel of India since 1750 263 Werblowsky. R. J. Z. Joseph Karo Landmann, S. Jidisch: Abenteur —Lawyer and Mystic 264 einer.Sprache 259 THE JEWISH JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY VOLUME V NO. 1 JUNE 1963 CONTENTS Editorial 3 Centres of Jewry in the Western Hemisphere: A Comparative Approach Moshe Davis 4 The Statistics of North African Jewry Robert Atlal 27 The Organization of South African Jewry and its Problems Gustav Saron 35 Emerging Patterns and Attitudes in American Jewish Life C. Bezalel Sherman 47 Jewish Figures in Post-war Dutch Literature Henriette Boos 55 Sickness and Death in the Hebrew Novel of the Haskalah David Patterson 84 Youth and Youth Movements in Israel Jochanan Peres 94 Zionism and A4yah on the American Jewish Scene Edward ]'/eufeld ii i Book Reviews Jewish Immigration in England J. Maitlis 18 Jews under Italian Fascism Daniel Carpi 143 Shorter Notices 148 Books Received 149 Chronicle Paul Glikson 150 Notes on Contributors 153 PUBLISHED TwicE YEARLY on behalf of the World Jewish Congress by William Heinemann Ltd, 15-16 Queen Street, London Wi Annual Subscription £J° (post free)—Single Copies 125 6d net Applications for subscription should be addressed to the Managing Editor, The Jewish Journal of Sociology, 55 J'Iew Cavendish Street, London Wi EDITOR Morris Ginsberg MANAGING EDITOR Mauiice Freedman SECRETARY, EDITORIAL OFFICE Paul Glikson ADVISORY BOARD R. Eachi (Israel) Jacob Lestschinsky (Israel) André Chouraqui (France & Israel) Eugene Minkowski (France) S. N. Eisenstadt (Israel) Louis Rosenberg (Canada) Nathan Glazer (USA) H. L. Shapiro (USA) J. Katz (Israel) A. Steinberg (Britain) 0. Klineberg (USA) A. Tartakower (Israel) © THE WROLD JEWISH CONGRESS 1963 PRINTED IN GREAT BRITAIN BY BUTLER AND TANNER LTD FROME AND LONDON EDITORIAL HE first four papers in. this issue of the Journal (by Moshe Davis, Robert Attal, Gustav Saron, and C. Bezalel Sherman) Twere read in their original form at the Third World Congress of Jewish Studies held in Jerusalem, 25 July to i August ig6i, in the section 'Contemporary Jewry'. This section was under the joint chair- manship of Professor Moshe Davis and Dr Shaul Esh of the Insti- tute of Contemporary Jewry at the Hebrew University ofJerusalem. We are grateful to them for making these papers available to us. We expect to be able to publish further papers read at the Congress in later issues of the Journal. CENTRES OF JEWRY IN THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH* Moshe Davis HE comparative approach applied to the study of Contem- poraryJewry adds an important dimension to the research and Tinterpretation of individual Jewish communities. Most prcsent research analyses the local community in the context of its native environment and its adjustment to that environment. With the com- parative method, one can explore the common relationship of Jewish communities throughout the world while taking into full account the problems of locus and specific historical configuration. Thus a partic- ularJewish community can be studied not only in its relation to the en- vironing culture, but also in the total context of the Jewish People, of which it is an integral part. Moreover, by establishing new perspectives, the comparative method may reveal lacunae in the available research material, even as it clarifies existing interpretations. The dynamic, variegated, and global character of Jewry offers an excellent oppor- tunity to study one entity in different settings. What we may learn from applying this method to the study of the Jewish People may contribute to social studies generally.' The object of this paper is to delineate, by way of comparison, some of the disparate and common elements in the three major Jewish centres of the western hemisphere—Canada, the United States, and Argentina; and to suggest, by these examples, other elements which require investigation. The selected disparate element relates to the varying forms of representative organization of the Jewish communities as they are influenced by their respective majority, or host cultures. The common element refers to the nature of individual identification with Jews and Judaism, a problem which is similar in the three communities. In this case the 'indifferent' are discussed with special reference to the manifestations of intermarriage and gradual separation from Jewish life. * This paper, prepared for the Section of ContemporaryJewry at the Third World Congress of Jewish Studies in Jerusalem, is intended to open a discussion on a methodology for the research of contemporary Jewish life. 4 CENTRES OF JEWRY IN WESTERN HEMISPHERE Without ignoring internal Jewish needs and conditions, the defini- tions of the nature of the three principal Jewish communities in the western hemisphere emanate to a very large extent from the socio- political organization of the respective societies in which they live. The quality of the difference in these communities lies in the way the society at large understands the Jewish group, and in the response of the Jewish community to this conception. Recognizing the limitations of a specific definition in a relationship which is subject to development and change, nevertheless broad categorization of the respective images of the Jewish group can be essayed. In Canada the Jewish community is regarded and regards itself as a cultural minority within the Canadian nationality, like the Anglo-Saxon, the French, the Scots, etc. The Jews of the United States, while proportionately a decreasing minority, are viewed and function as one of the major religious groups. There the common comparison of Jews is with Protestants and Catholics. In Argentina, the Jewish community is distinguished from the majority by its ethnic pattern, although there is a religious underpinning to this relationship in a monolithic Catholic ambience. It is enlightening to note that these very formulations have entered the vocabulary of the Jewish communities when they describe themselves, finding expression in official documents, in the public forum, in the press, and in ordinary conversation. Canada, it has been said, is still in search of a nationality. It is both dependent upon and related to the United States and Great Britain. However, while the influence of the United States in Canadian history and culture is apparent and increasing, community forms and political institutions in Canada are deeply rooted in the traditions of Great Britain. In this sense, the institutional structure in Canada is more British than North American. Thus, the British conception vis-à-vis the Jews, of host country and minority culture, was more likely to develop in Canada. Maurice Freedman called the volume of social studies of the Anglo-Jewish community which he edited A Minority in Britain, a title or frame of reference which is rarely, if ever, now used in the United States, but one which could easily be used as a general appellation of theJewish community in Canada. Moreover, Canada internally is being formed by two civilizations, the English and the French, living side by side, separate but commingling, both motivated by ancient and con- temporary European influences.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Mainstream
    THE MAINSTREAM Ronald Sutherland A.LONG WITH A NUMBER of other activities in Canada, literary criticism has picked up a great deal of momentum in the last decade. Like the St. Lawrence River it has deepened and broadened as it moved along, and to a large extent it also has divided in two at the Island of Montreal. In view of the mighty St. Lawrence's present state of pollution, however, it would perhaps be injudicious to pursue the analogy. But it can be said with reasonable confidence that the steady increase in the volume of Canadian literary criticism is having and will continue to have a beneficial effect on creative writing in this country. I imagine that there is nothing more debilitating for a writer than to be ignored, to be working in a vacuum as it were. Frederick Philip Grove comes immediately to mind. Despite the recent increase in the volume of literary criticism, however, several major problems remain to be resolved. They are basic problems which glare like a hole in a girl's stocking or a pair of mismatched shoes, but they can also be covered up and ignored. They would seem to invite attention, and then again they do not. For they are often charged with emotional overtones. For instance, there is the question of who precisely is a Canadian author. Anthologies and literary histories, to say the least, have tended to be gloriously free of discrimina- tion, grabbing all that could possibly be grabbed. One wonders, indeed, how Jacques Maritain, Wyndham Lewis, Willa Cather and Ernest Hemingway, all of whom lived for a time in Canada, escaped the conscription, not to mention Alexis de Tocqueville, Charles Dickens and Henry David Thoreau.
    [Show full text]
  • Christian Existentialism in Colin Mcdougall's Execution
    Document généré le 29 sept. 2021 23:44 Studies in Canadian Literature / Études en littérature canadienne Knights of Faith Christian Existentialism in Colin McDougall’s Execution Zachary Abram Volume 38, numéro 2, 2013 URI : https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/scl38_2art09 Aller au sommaire du numéro Éditeur(s) The University of New Brunswick ISSN 0380-6995 (imprimé) 1718-7850 (numérique) Découvrir la revue Citer cet article Abram, Z. (2013). Knights of Faith: Christian Existentialism in Colin McDougall’s Execution. Studies in Canadian Literature / Études en littérature canadienne, 38(2), 168–183. All rights reserved, ©2013 Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d’auteur. L’utilisation des services d’Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d’utilisation que vous pouvez consulter en ligne. https://apropos.erudit.org/fr/usagers/politique-dutilisation/ Cet article est diffusé et préservé par Érudit. Érudit est un consortium interuniversitaire sans but lucratif composé de l’Université de Montréal, l’Université Laval et l’Université du Québec à Montréal. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche. https://www.erudit.org/fr/ Knights of Faith: Christian Existentialism in Colin McDougall’s Execution Zachary Abram ince winning the Governor General’s Award in 1958, Colin McDougall’s only novel, Execution, has been neglected, despite the richness of a text that provides ample critical avenues into SCanadian war literature. Peter Webb calls the novel the “only mas- terpiece among Canadian Second World War novels” (163). Dagmar Novak praises Execution as “arguably the best Canadian novel about the Second World War” (112).
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution Op the Hero: a Comparative Study Op the Novel in Canada
    THE EVOLUTION OP THE HERO: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OP THE NOVEL IN CANADA by Thomas E. Parley Thesis presented to the Department of English, Faculty of Arts, of the University of Ottawa as partial ful­ fillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Ottawa, Canada, 1986 Thomas E. Farley, Ottawa, Canada, 1986. UMI Number: DC53733 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI® UMI Microform DC53733 Copyright 2011 by ProQuest LLC All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ABSTRACT OP The Evolution of the Hero; A Comparative Study of the Novel in Canada This study examines the development of fictional heroes in Canada's founding cultures over the past century as part of a continuing search for a "national" hero-figure. Using models derived from Joseph Campbell's Primitive Myth­ ology and The Hero with a Thousand Faces ad a frame of ref­ erence, the study identifies fictional protagonists as either Preservers ol Tradition or Agents of Change, figures incorporating the elements of continuity and change in the process of evolution.
    [Show full text]
  • Bibliography of Canadian Literature in the Special Collections of the Trent University Archives As of March 2012
    Bibliography of Canadian Literature in the Special Collections of the Trent University Archives as of March 2012. This collection has grown over a number of decades and often through donations. Early on the Library’s base collection was built via the Shell Canada Fund for Canadian Literature. Later donors of significant numbers of books include, A.J.M. Smith, Margaret Laurence, and Hugh and Elizabeth Anson-Cartwright. Note: This bibliography is in Library of Congress call number order. The first section lists Canadian literature serials and the second section lists monographs. The monographs are both fiction and literary criticism. Canadian Literature Serials Coming Attractions 89 / edited by Maggie Helwig & Bronwen Wallace. Ottawa, Ont. : Oberon Press, c1989. PS 8329 .C65 1989 TC Coming attractions 99 / edited by Maggie Helwig. [Ottawa] : Oberon Press, 1999. PS 8529 .C65 1999 TC Coming attractions 97 / Elyse Gasco, Dennis Bock, & Nadine McInnis. [Ottawa] : Oberon Press, c1997. PS 8329 .C65 1997 TC The Grammateion : the St. Michael's College journal of the arts. [Toronto] : The College, [1975]- PS 8001 .G73 V.9 NO.1 1983 SPC PS 8001 .G73 V.9 NO.2 1983 SPC Index, a guide to good reading. Montreal, Index editorial service, 1946-9999. PS 8001 .I4885 V.1, NO.6 (AUG. 1946) Intercourse; contemporary Canadian writing. Montreal, Poverty Press. PS 8001 .I5 NO.4 (1966?) It needs to be said (Kingston, Ont. : 1976) Kingston, Ont. [1976] PS 8001 .I732 NO.2 (FALL 1976) It needs to be said/the front. Kingston, Ont. [s.n.] PS 8001 .I732 NO.1 [1976] The Literary garland, and British North American magazine.
    [Show full text]
  • Society Pages
    T HE L ITERARY AND H ISTORICAL S OCIETY OF Q UEBEC SOCIETY PAGES P UBLISHED Q UARTERLY ▪ N UMBER 7 ▪ S PRING 2005 www.m o r r i n . o r g DON’T MISS THE 181ST LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT Dear members: MARCH 7TH - 19:00 On December 7, 2004, the Literary and Historical Society of Quebec embarked upon an FEATURING A PRESENTATION BY important new phase of its long and illustrious existence. On that day, the Society signed a 99 ARCHITECT MICHEL BOUDREAU year emphyteutic lease with the City of Quebec, which puts us in possession and control of ON THE RESTORATION PROJECT the Morrin College building for the next century. WINE AND CHEESE WILL FOLLOW THE MEETING For the first time since 1868, there are no books on the shelves in the library rooms and there is an air of anticipation lingering in the beautiful building. Our historic statue of General Wolfe ALL ARE WELCOME has left for safe keeping at the Plains of Abraham. The architects have been hired, the BRING A FRIEND (OR TWO) engineers are in the final stages of selection and in a few short weeks the actual renovation work will begin. ▪ LIBRARY HOURS ▪ THE LIBRARY AT KIRK HALL Our staff, council, and the professionals have a great challenge before them. This 45, CHAUSSÉE DES ÉCOSSAIS extraordinary building must be properly restored, its facilities and spaces brought up to meet today’s building codes and we must develop within it a vibrant successful English-language SUN 1:00PM-4:00PM MON CLOSED cultural centre to surround and support the activities of the library.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    The Governor General’s Literary Awards: English-Language Winners, 1936–2013 Andrew David Irvine* Entries are now being received for the Governor-General’s Annual Literary Awards for 1937, arranged by the Canadian Author’s Association. Medals will be given for the best books of fiction, poetry and general literature, respectively. The book must have been published during the calendar year 1937; and the author must be a Canadian. … There is no particular closing date. When the judges have read all the books, they will name the winners and that will end the matter. William Arthur Deacon1 This list2 of Governor General’s Literary Award–winning books differs from previous lists in several ways. It includes • five award-winning books from 1948, 1963, 1965, and 1984 (three in English and two in French) inadvertently omitted from previous lists; • the division of winning titles into historically accurate award categories; • a full list of books by non-winning finalists who have received cash prizes, a practice that began in 2002; • a full list of declined awards; • more detailed bibliographical information than can be found in most other lists; and 1* Andrew Irvine holds the position of professor and head of Economics, Philosophy, and Political Science at the University of British Columbia, Okanagan. Errata may be sent to the author at [email protected]. 11 William Arthur Deacon, The Fly Leaf, Globe and Mail, 9 April 1938, 15. 12 The list is split between two articles. The current article contains bibliographical information about English-language books that have won Governor General’s Literary Awards between 1936 and 2013.
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    001204 UNIVERSITY DOTTAWA ECOLE DES GRADUES A REFERENCE AND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL GUIDE TO THE STUDY OF ENGLISH CANADIAN LITERATURE In Two Pa/itt, Being on Annotated Guide to Bibliographies and Reference Materials Pertaining to English Canadian Letters with a Check List of Selected Titles in English Canadian Literature by MICHAEL GNAROWSKI B.A. McGill University, 1956 M.A. Universite de Montreal, 1960 \ Submitted through the English Department to the University of Ottawa in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy SIBUOTH&QUK MM <^e!St/0_ OTTAWA 1967 ^ LSMUfUES ^ v** UNIVERSITY OF OTTAWA SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES UMI Number: DC53808 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI® UMI Microform DC53808 Copyright 2011 by ProQuest LLC All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 UNIVERSITE DOTTAWA ECOLE DES GRADUES MACPHERSON, Jay, 1931- VozAfiy NINETEEN POEMS. Deya, Mallorca, Spain, Seizin Press (Robert Graves), 1952. [9p.] QQ 61:554 Winter '55; UTQ 22:277 Ap '53 0 EARTH RETURN. Toronto, Emblem Books, 1954. 9p.
    [Show full text]
  • Christian Existentialism in Colin Mcdougall's Execution
    Knights of Faith: Christian Existentialism in Colin McDougall’s Execution Zachary Abram ince winning the Governor General’s Award in 1958, Colin McDougall’s only novel, Execution, has been neglected, despite the richness of a text that provides ample critical avenues into SCanadian war literature. Peter Webb calls the novel the “only mas- terpiece among Canadian Second World War novels” (163). Dagmar Novak praises Execution as “arguably the best Canadian novel about the Second World War” (112). Yet little has been made of the novel’s com- plicated representation of wartime ethics. Even less has been made of its existential underpinnings. In the novel, Padre Doorn, a military pastor, comes face to face with a quintessential existential realization: “The Padre stared unremittingly at the sky, waiting for the parley to open — and nothing happened. Nothing except air burst” (145). Furthermore, McDougall’s allusions to existentialists like Franz Kafka seem to indi- cate that he wished Execution to be read within the complex and mul- tifaceted tradition of existential fiction. The novel’s ending, however, which features a proxy crucifixion, complicates this interpretation since novels within that tradition, such as Jean-Paul Sartre’s Nausea (1938) or Albert Camus’s The Stranger (1942), do not typically allow for any kind of spiritual transcendence. Understanding this seemingly irreconcilable tension means eschewing the dominant form of mid-century existential- ism characterized by Sartre and Camus in favour of one of existential- ism’s foundational figures. A close reading of Execution, considering the formative texts of existentialism and a comparative reading of works by its international influences, including Kafka, Herman Melville, and William Faulkner, reveals a valuable theoretical matrix for parsing the difficult philosophy of this neglected novel.
    [Show full text]
  • The Soldier in Canadian War Fiction Zachary Abram
    Knights of Faith: The Soldier in Canadian War Fiction Zachary Abram Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a doctoral degree in English Department of English Faculty of Arts University of Ottawa © Zachary Abram, Ottawa, Canada, 2016 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT...………………………...………………………………………………….iv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS……………………………………………………………….v INTRODUCTION – A Force That Gives Us Meaning: Twentieth-Century Canadian War Fiction…..……...…………………………...……………………………….............1 CHAPTER ONE – From Crusaders to Cannon Fodder: Cultures of Militarization in Canadian War Novels, 1900-1930……………..…………..…………………...…...27 A Real Holiday: Civic Militarism in the Patriotic Canadian War Novel…..........31 Cannon Fodder: Generals Die in Bed and the Ethics of the Anti-War Novel…...52 CHAPTER TWO – The Pilgrim and the Prophet: Canadian Second World War Fiction and Midcentury Existentialism………….…..………………..…………….....83 Doubtful Intelligence: Turvey and the Politics of the Absurd……………...........88 On the Money: Existentialism and Imperial Semiotics in A.M. Klein’s The Second Scroll………………..……………….…………………………………109 CHAPTER THREE – The Vulture Fear: Christian Existentialism in Colin McDougall’s Execution…………………………….……………………………….....130 CHAPTER FOUR – From Memory to History: Timothy Findley’s The Wars..….155 CHAPTER FIVE – Heritage vs. History: Monuments and Memory in Contemporary Canadian War Fiction…….………………………………………....187 Broken Promises: Veterans and the Nation in Broken Ground…………......….190
    [Show full text]
  • OF Hovenly HOUNDS 71ND 671RTHLY M€N a QUARTERLY
    $2.00 per copy Summer} igj2 OF hOVeNLY HOUNDS 71ND 6 7 1 R T H L Y M €N Articles BY FRASER SUTHERLAND, DOUGLAS BARBOUR, RONALD SUTHERLAND, KATHLEEN O'DONNELL, JAMES POLK, JEAN RIGAULT Translation FROM JEAN DE BREBEUF Review Articles and Reviews BY D. G. JONES, W. H. NEW, DONALD CAMERON, SANDRA D J W A , CHRISTOPHER XERXES RINGROSE, MARYA FIAMENGO, MORRIS WOLFE, D. G. SPETTIGUE, DESMOND PACEY, PAT BARCLAY Opinions and Notes BY R O B E R T H A R L O W , G E O R G E W O O D C O C K A QUARTERLY OF CRITICISM AND R€VI€W OR EVERY BELLOWS BURST... An intellectual hatred is the worst, So let her think opinions are accursed. Have I not seen the loveliest woman born Out of the mouth of Plenty's horn, Because of her opinionated mind Barter that horn and every good By quiet natures understood For an old bellows full of angry wind . So, PRAYING for his daughter and animadverting on his love for the splendid Maud Gonne — ruined by nationalist politics — wrote W. B. Yeats. These days his words return to me, not only — and most appropriately — in connection with his native Ireland, but also when I see the rising effects of "intellectual hatred" in Canada as well. Here I refer not only to what has gone on in Quebec, but also to much that happens in Anglophone Canada. Canadian Literature is not a journal of politics, but there are ways in which the literary and the political life unavoidably meet.
    [Show full text]
  • Governor General's Literary Awards
    Governor General’s Literary Awards | Prix littéraires du Gouverneur géneral Year/Année Category/Catégorie Laureates/Lauréats Children’s Literature – Illustrated JonArno Lawson for / pour Sidewalk Flowers 2015 Books (Groundwood Books / House of Anansi Press) Children’s Literature – Text Caroline Pignat for / pour The Gospel Truth (Red Deer Press) Drama David Yee for / pour carried away on the crest of a wave (Playwrights Canada Press) Essais Jean-Philippe Warren for / pour Honoré Beaugrand : la plume et l'épée (1848-1906) (Les Éditions du Boréal) Fiction Guy Vanderhaeghe for / pour Daddy Lenin and Other Stories (McClelland & Stewart / Penguin Random House Canada) Littérature jeunesse – livres André Marois for / pour Le voleur de sandwichs (Les illustrés Éditions de la Pastèque) Littérature jeunesse – livres Patrick Doyon for / pour Le voleur de sandwichs (Les illustrés Éditions de la Pastèque) Littérature jeunesse – texte Louis-Philippe Hébert for / pour Marie Réparatrice (Les Éditions de La Grenouillère) Non-fiction Mark L. Winston for / pour Bee Time: Lessons from the Hive (Harvard University Press) Poésie Joël Pourbaix for / pour Le mal du pays est un art oublié (Éditions du Noroît) Poetry Robyn Sarah for / pour My Shoes Are Killing Me (Biblioasis) Romans et nouvelles Nicolas Dickner for / pour Six degrés de liberté (Éditions Alto) Théâtre Fabien Cloutier for / pour Pour réussir un poulet (Les éditions de L'instant même et Dramaturges Éditeurs) Traduction de l’anglais vers le Lori Saint-Martin for / pour Solomon Gursky (Les français
    [Show full text]
  • ! SPECIAL ARTICLES ! I T •I* *J*
    * •:• • •:• •> * • > ! SPECIAL ARTICLES ! i t •I* *J* • • *5* t t •I* *!• •:• • •:• • •:• • •*: • f• •:• •:•* Jewish Fertility in the United States IRTHS, deaths and migrations are the basic factors of every human society. B During the 19th century the population growth of the United States was influenced more by immigration than by the surplus of births over deaths, but since the cessation of mass migration in the early 1920's the balance of births over deaths has been the dominant force in the growth of the American people.1 The Jewish group in the United States has fully shared in this change and for nearly 40 years now has not been able to rely on immigration as a prime source of growth. It is the purpose of this report to examine the natural growth of the Jewish population of the United States in recent years. A number of recent nationwide sample surveys make it possible to analyze the current fertility pattern of the Jewish population, to compare it with patterns of other groups, and to examine some of the factors responsible for the specific fertility of the Jewish population. Earlier descriptions and anal- yses of the natural growth of the Jewish population, while useful and valu- able, were deficient in three respects: they were confined to local commu- nities; they were not designed for the measurement of natural growth and only rarely analyzed it, and they lacked comparability with non-Jewish groups. Current Jewish Fertility Pattern NATURE OF THE DATA Our description of the current fertility pattern of the Jewish population is based on the results of a nationwide sample survey by the U.S.
    [Show full text]