Skaneateles Loop the Attractions and Sites Water Access & Land Protection Recreation In the 1700’s, the Finger region was almost completely covered with forest. The original for- The Watershed is an enormous ests were mainly sugar maple, beech, hemlock, black cherry, white ash, and red and white oaks. By recreational resource for swimming, fishing, and the 1800’s, newly established agricultural communities cut and cleared much of the virgin forests, boating. drastically changing the landscape. Today, no virgin timber stands remain in the watershed. The present forests consist of second-growth stands of the original species, with chestnut and American Swimming elm missing as a result of disease. The forested areas of the watershed provide many water quality benefits, including storm water retention and erosion control. A current threat to these forests is the Clift Park 5 1 2 introduction of invasive tree pests. If transported into the area, these insects could cause the death 2 of many trees, and devastate local forests. Since many tree pests lay their eggs on or live inside trees, W. Genesee Street, Skaneateles 3 4 visitors should, by law, avoid transporting any firewood (as it has the potential to spread the insects This popular park features a public swimming and result in new infestations). area, park benches, a gazebo, and great view of the lake! For a small fee paid to the lifeguard, anyone Bahar Nature Preserve Skaneateles Lake Watershed Land can enjoy the lake’s cool, clean water. 14 Appletree Point Rd. , (FL#14) Protection Plan Fishing Moravia, NY 13118 of Syracuse, NY Bahar Nature Preserve was established in 1998 In 1994, a cooperative program was developed Skaneateles is a deep cold-water lake, with the by the Finger Lakes Land Trust from land once by the City of Syracuse with farmers with- exception of warmer, shallow bottom areas (close owned by nature-lover Hu Bahar. Bear Swamp in the Skaneateles Lake watershed to reduce to shore) at the north and south ends of the lake. 6 Creek runs through this 51-acre preserve which the of risk pathogens, nutrients, pesticides, The lake includes yellow perch, chain pickerel, features a dramatic forest and gorge landscape. & sediments from agricultural operations thus helping preserve the water quality of small-mouth and large-mouth bass, rock bass, 29 Bear Swamp Forest 19 Skaneateles Lake. From 2005-2009, the City pumpkinseed and bluegill. Important cold-wa- Route 41A, Moravia, NY 13118 ter species include land-locked salmon, rainbow purchased conservation easements covering 28 Once cleared for settlements, the forest is now and lake trout. In addition to wild populations, 858 acres of ecologically-sensitive land in the recovering through reforestation efforts by the lake is also stocked yearly with rainbow trout watershed. Each perpetual, conservation ease- the NYS Department of Conservation. The ment limited property development rights and and salmon. 7 state manages approximately 3,200 acres of included provisions to protect water quality. Boating land in Bear Swamp forest, which is pop- Farming and forestry are allowed to contin- 27 ular with hikers, bikers, and Nordic ski- ue on these privately owned lands. As both boating and fishing are popular activi- ers. Bear Swamp is also part of the Audubon Finger Lakes Land Trust Southern Skaneateles Forest Important Bird Area, ties on the Lake, they require lake stewardship. 202 East Court Street, Ithaca, NY 14850 Aquatic invasive species, such as Zebra Mus- and provides habitat to red-shouldered hawks, pine siskins and migratory songbirds. (607) 275-9487 • www.fllt.org sels, Eurasian Water Milfoil and a number of 8 other harmful animals and weeds, can wreak By working cooperatively with landowners havoc on a lake when they are introduced from 9 and local communities, the Finger Lakes another location. Boaters and fishermen should 10 Land Trust has protected more than 21,500 take precautions to thoroughly inspect their vessel acres of the region’s undeveloped lakeshore, rugged gorges, rolling forest, and scenic and equipment before and after leaving the lake, 11 to remove any plant fragments, seeds, mud, bilge farmland. The Land Trust owns and man- water or mussels, and dispose of them on land. ages a network of over 30 nature preserves Bait fish, live wells, and other water that could that are open to the public and holds per- carry microscopic “hitch hikers” should never be petual conservation easements on over 135 dumped in or shared between waterways. properties that remain in private ownership. The Land Trust focuses on protecting crit- 3 Skaneateles Community Dock ical habitat for fish and wildlife, conserving The watershed boundary is marked by a pur- lands that are important for water quality, The Community Dock is available from mid- ple line on the map. The land inside this wa- connecting existing conservation lands, and May – mid-October, dawn to 10pm. tershed boundary drains to Skaneateles Lake. keeping prime farmland in agriculture. The Mid-Lakes Navigation Cruises The land outside the boundary belongs to organization also provides programs to ed- ucate local governments, landowners, and 4 11 Jordan St., Skaneateles, NY 13152 other watersheds and drains to neighboring waterways, such as Otisco and Owasco Lakes 13 12 local residents about conservation and the (315) 685-8500 • www.midlakesnav.com and Nine Mile Creek. 14 region’s unique natural resources. “Loop the Lake on the water! Choose a lunch High Vista Nature Preserve or dinner cruise for a great meal with your boat 24 Vincent Hill Road, Homer, NY 13077 ride. To try a sample of local scenery, take a 29 Skaneateles Sailing Club www.fllt.org 50-mintue sightseeing cruise. Or for a true 15 The Finger Lakes Land Trust owns this around-the-lake experience hop aboard the SSC is a member owned and operated organiza- 139-acre property of forest and wetland. famous US Mailboat and help deliver the mail tion dedicated to promoting the sport of sailing This steep hillside above Skaneateles Lake to cottagers along the way!” safely, to encourage racing and seamanship skills, 16 is open to hikers. A small parking area is and to protect the purity and natural beauty of uphill of the trailhead. 6 NYS DEC Boat Launch Skaneateles Lake. Along with being enthusiastic sailors, our members are expected to volunteer 26 Skaneateles Marina / Launch time to maintain the club and assist with sailing 8 1938 West Lake Road, Skaneateles, NY 13152 and social events. For more detailed information, please visit our website at skansailclub.com. (315) 685-5095 • www.skaneatelesmarina.com 17 Boat rentals, marine sales & service, fuel, ship store, 25 5 miles south of village on Rte. 41A in Mandana. Finger Lake Vistas 21 24 23 9 Skaneateles Public Boat Launch It wasn’t until 1881 that the first cottage was 22 built on the lake by Captain George Knapp Carpenter’s Falls Collins, a Civil War Veteran. Collins stat- ed that many people who came to see his cot- 12 Appletree Point Rd., (FL#14) tage ridiculed him for doing something so “fool 18 Moravia, NY 13118 hardy.” Many remarked that summer cottages 19 Carpenter’s Falls is 90 ft. high and is the would never amount to anything. Since then, location where Bear Swamp Creek plunges much of the shoreline of the lake has been 67 ft. over a bedrock precipice down a ravine developed for cottages and second homes. Over into a deep, round pool. It is near the west the past few decades, the rate of development shore of Skaneateles Lake. The bedrock of has increased due to the lake’s proximity to urban the Skaneateles Lake Watershed consists of sed- centers, such as the of Auburn and Syracuse, imentary rock deposited over 360 million years and the availability of good highways. Although 20 ago. Eventually the sediments were compressed much of the shoreline is developed already, 26 The Hinchcliff Family Preserve and hardened to form the various rock forma- development pressure on the land currently used tions we see exposed in the gorges and gullies for agriculture has increased as people are build- The Finger Lakes Land Trust’s 206- throughout the region. ing on lands that offer a lake view. When Collins acre Hinchcliff Family Preserve peers wrote about Spafford, he noted the beauty of the over the eastern shore of Skaneateles ©Finger Lakes Land Trust ©Finger Lakes Land 20 Grout Brook views one could see from the road leading from Lake offering impressive vistas, diverse the Village of Scott to the Village of Skaneateles habitats, and a unique window onto the on what is now Route 41. human history and changing natural Haven Hotel Launch landscape of the property. 21 Although much of the forested land has matured, and in some areas obscures the view of the lake, 27 Central Land Trust there are still many stretches of road on Route 41 that provide breathtaking views. The vista Col- Land Trust, founded in 1972, seeks to preserve and protect natural areas in order to provide lins described still exists on Route 41, and is also our communities clean water, clean air, wildlife habitat and a chance to connect with the land. With preserves known as a spectacular spot from which to enjoy a in Skaneateles and Spafford watershed protection is central to our mission. Snow Creek Ravine, Ripley Hill and Skaneateles Lake sunset. High Hickory Wildlife Sanctuary protect portions of important tributaries to Skaneateles Lake. In total we have Cortland / Onondaga County Line over 47 preserves protecting water quality and habitat throughout Central New York. Central New York Land 25 Rest-Stop Trust is a nonprofit organization supported by membership donations and grants. We invite you to become a member today. Local Harvest Schoolyard Sugarbush House Skaneateles Lake Association (SLA) 13 5967 Appletree Point Road Agriculture is important in the Skaneateles Lake Moravia , NY 13118 • (315) 497-3480 The mission of the Skaneateles Lake Asso- Watershed. Today, about 48% of its land is www.schoolyardsugarbush.org ciation (SLA) is to protect the Skaneateles categorized as agricultural. These rolling fields and Lake ecosystem and the quality of its wa- Skaneateles rural vistas are classic signatures of the Finger Lakes October Rose Farm ters and promote environmentally sound landscape. The Skaneateles Lake Watershed Agricul- 17 3181 State Rt. 41A regional management of its watershed Loop the Lake tural Program (SLWAP) was created in 1994 by the City Moravia , NY 13118 • (315) 496-2328 SLA protects the purity and water quality of Skaneateles of Syracuse and the Onondaga County Soil and Water www.octoberrosefarm.com / Instagram Lake through research-driven preventative measures. SLA Conservation District to offer farmers in the watershed strives to educate the public about the environmental im- Driving Tour & the opportunity to implement Whole Farm Planning This family-owned and operated farm special- pacts on the lake as a beloved resource. SLA collaborates and to work towards water quality protection. izes in pasture-fed poultry including chickens, with experts and lake lovers to achieve the common goal to Attractions free-range laying hens, ducklings, and turkeys. preserve our community’s lifeblood. SLA is in its 50th year 7 Their poultry are raised without antibiotics, and as a nonprofit organization and is supported by member- farm processed. Using no commercial fertilizers, ship donations and grants. Go to SkaneatelesLakeorg to herbicides or pesticides, pasture management learn more about the SLA, volunteer, become a member, or consists of rotational goat and sheep grazing. submit a donation. This system produces pasture grasses. The farm sells eggs year-round, on site, and fresh chick- Glacial Signatures ens and turkeys at the Skaneateles Farmers’ Market. Visitors are welcome by calling ahead, The character of the Finger Lakes landscape is great- May–Nov. ly influenced by its glacial past. Two separate ice events took place that transformed the Finger Lakes Region What is the Skaneateles Lake into the characteristic “U” shaped lake valleys seen Watershed? today. The first was the Kansan glacier that flowed

©Anyelas’ ©Anyelas’ over the region about one million years ago, and the A watershed is an area of land that drains into a second was the Wisconsinian glacier which with- Anyela’s Vineyards particular receiving body of water. In the case of the drew 13,000 years ago leaving behind rock deposits. Skaneateles Lake Watershed, the watershed consists 2433 West Lake Road This deposit, known as the Heads Moraine, 7 of the adjacent land that drains into Skaneateles Skaneateles, NY 13152 • (315) 685-3797 effectively dammed the southward flowing streams and www.anyelasvineyards.com Lake. When precipitation falls onto the land within in doing so created Skaneateles Lake. Today this mo- the watershed boundary, the water slowly begins a raine acts as a dividing line between the northern lakes Anyela’s began three generations ago in Eastern Eu- downhill journey towards the lake by flowing over and streams that flow north to the and St. rope and continues today on the hillside high above the surface of the land and through streams, ground- Lawrence River and the southern lakes and streams that Skaneateles Lake. The vintners have combined their water flow, ditches, and drainage systems. In many flow south to the . The effect of this experience with the area’s colder climate patterns and regards, the watershed is comparable to a basin or glacial damn can be seen first-hand by looking at the path fertile soil to grow select grapes. Unlike vineyards on bathtub -- any water that falls within the basin even- of Grout Brook on the map. neighboring Finger Lakes, Anyela’s protects its vines tually makes its way into the drain, or lake! Similarly, from the cold by burying them in winter to insulate any activities that impact the land in the watershed The original Discover...the Skaneateles Lake Watershed brochure Skaneateles Area Chamber of Commerce the sensitive primary buds. In spring, the vines are can also impact the lake. This means that the ways was created in 2009 by the Cornell Cooperative Extension of (315) 685-0552 • www.skaneateles.com re-trellised. The grape yield is also controlled to cul- watershed residents use their yards, and municipali- Onondaga County. This version has been modified. tivate the ripest, most flavorful fruit. Since planting ties use public properties, can affect the lake. the vineyards in 2001, Anyela’s has three vintages in For more information about this brochure, please contact: The Skaneateles Area Chamber of Commerce development and continues to grow in reputation. 22 Jordan Street, Skaneateles, NY 13152 • (315) 685-0552 Cayuga County tastings daily. Call or visit the website for www.skaneateles.com Visit Syracuse Office of Tourism hours and additional info. Thank you to Skaneateles Drone for our cover image. (800) 234-4797 (800) 499-9615 Design by Askey Design & Illustration. www.visitsyracuse.com www.tourcayuga.com

Skaneateles Lake Historic Sites, Shops, B&Bs and Restaurants

1 Village of Skaneateles Mandana Inn Of the Earth Stone Art Gallery Glen Haven School & 10 1937 West Lake Road, Skaneateles 13152 16 6695 North Glen Haven Road Public Library The Village of Skaneateles has always had a strong (315) 685-7798 • www.mandanainn.com Homer, NY 13077 23 7435 Fair Haven Road, Homer, NY 13077 connection to Skaneateles Lake. In early times the (607) 749-8465 • www.oftheearthstoneart.com (607) 749-4365 (Charles Jermy) or transportation of goods by boats on the lake played a Overlooking Ska- neateles Lake, the [email protected] major role in the success and vitality of the community. This gallery is nestled in the woods overlooking the Over the course of time the lake became known for its Mandana Inn The Glen Haven School and Public Library was provides casual southwest end of beautiful Skaneateles Lake. The pristine water and value as a drinking water resource. artist and gallery owner, Kjirsten Hunter Neff , creates designed by Ehrick K. Rossiter, a noted New York Today, the lake continues to be the focal point of the fine dining. Offerings include fresh seafood, Black City architect and summer resident. Built in 1901, Angus beef and Italian dishes utilizing local organic her own unique form of expressive art pieces that are community, with its beautiful vistas and recreational truly one of a kind, many inspired by the natural form this important landmark has been placed on the activities, attracting tourists, seasonal residents, and products. Banquets, special events, and catering are New York State and National Registers of Histor- also available. Check our Facebook page for hours. and beauty of stone. Gemstone jewelry, 3D art, wall new homeowners. art and garden displays featured. Open Wednesdays ic Places. When the school closed in 1968, it had Brown Dog Antiques the distinction of being one of the last operating The 1899 Lady of the Lake B&B 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. or by appointment. 4669 West Lake Rd, Rte. 41A, one room public schools in the state. Its chartered 2 W. Lake Street, Skaneateles, NY 13152 11 Skaneateles, NY 13152 • (315) 263-8189 Colonial Lodge New York State public library was located in the 5 www.ladyofthelake.net www.browndogantiques.com 18 2630 41A, Moravia, NY 13118 northern half of the building. In 1975, the Glen (315)-685-7997 or (888)-685-7997 (315) 496-9401 Haven Historical Society (GHHS) was organized [email protected] Brown Dog Antiques, a pretty country store over- to restore the School and Library. looking Skaneateles Lake, carries antiques, collect- Located in the Bear Swamp State Forest, the ibles, gifts, and CindaB handbags. Colonial Lodge is an American, tradition- The Bond 1835 Celebrating our 23rd Anniversary Newly renovat- al restaurant and a favorite stop for bikers, hik- 2498 East Lake Rd., Skaneateles, NY 13152 ed, award winning European Style B&B serving 28 Millards Nook ers, crosscountry skiers, and snowmobilers. The 949-233-7608 • thebond1835.com up Mediterranean Flavors & Memorable Mornings Lodge serves fresh perch, Black Angus steaks, and [email protected] 15 5963 New Hope Rd, Moravia, NY 13118 overlooking beauti- has a moderate lunch menu. Open year-round, ful Skaneateles Lake! To reserve, contact www.Emersonrents.com Wednesday thru Saturday, 11-9, & Sunday, 12-8. One hundred per- Romantic and elegant or (512) 964-8379. cent lovingly ren- rooms, ensuite baths, ovated, five star tranquil wrap-around Once an Academy, The Glen Haven Hotel 7434 Fair Haven Road, Homer, NY 13077 rated, new place to porch, and beautiful this restored ear- 22 stay just outside the (607) 749-3779 • www.theglenhaven.com gardens. Daily gour- ly 1800’s structure, Skaneateles Village. formerly New Hope met breakfasts with Overlooking the South End of Skaneateles Lake, The Full hot breakfast, porch dining. Just Antiques, is now a lake access, sun- charming AirBNB/ Glen Haven Hotel is a great place to stop for beautiful steps from the lake! views, great food and a timeless atmosphere. The Glen set views, beautiful VBRO rental. “Mil- gardens, cozy lobby with a extra huge fireplace, lard’s Nook,” is a Haven is accessible by land and lake, also offering com- fortable, modern lodging for guests looking to enjoy the individually controlled heat & A/C wrapped in comfy, one bedroom a unique 1835 farmhouse makes The Bond 1835 ©Milard’s Nook ©Milard’s serenity of the South End. apartment. Named perfect for individual or group stays! Specializing for , the 13th US President, who in bridal parties, we have everything to make your attended school and met his wife here, this vacation day perfect! We invite you to check us out anytime! spot is available year-round for short or long term rentals. It has 1 bedroom, 1 bath, sleeps 4 and is all on one floor, with a private entrance & parking in the back of the building. ©Skaneateles Drone ©Skaneateles Drone