DOCSLIB.ORG

RIPE for ABUSE RIGHTS Palestinian Child Labor in Israeli Agricultural Settlements WATCH in the West Bank

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
RIPE for ABUSE RIGHTS Palestinian Child Labor in Israeli Agricultural Settlements WATCH in the West Bank HUMAN RIPE FOR ABUSE RIGHTS Palestinian Child Labor in Israeli Agricultural Settlements WATCH in the West Bank Ripe for Abuse Palestinian Child Labor in Israeli Agricultural Settlements in the West Bank Copyright © 2015 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-6231-32392 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org APRIL 2015 978-1-6231-32392 Ripe for Abuse Palestinian Child Labor in Israeli Agricultural Settlements in the West Bank Summary ......................................................................................................................... 1 International Law Violations .....................................................................................................4 Expanding Settlement Agriculture, Restrictive Anti-Palestinian Policies .................................... 6 Palestinian Child Workers in Settlement Agriculture .................................................................. 7 Flouting Labor Laws ................................................................................................................. 9 Recommendations ......................................................................................................... 12 To Israel ................................................................................................................................. 12 To the European Union and EU Member States ........................................................................ 12 To the United States ............................................................................................................... 12 To Palestine .............................................................................................................................. 12 Methodology ................................................................................................................. 14 I. Background: Israel’s Control of Land in the Jordan Valley ............................................ 16 Area C .................................................................................................................................... 18 Land-Use Restrictions ............................................................................................................. 19 Restrictions on Palestinian Agriculture .................................................................................... 21 Settlement Agriculture in the Jordan Valley ............................................................................ 26 Subsidies ............................................................................................................................... 27 II. Palestinian Children Working in Israeli Settlements ................................................... 30 Palestinian Middlemen ........................................................................................................... 32 Exploitative and Dangerous Work Conditions .......................................................................... 34 Ages and Hours of Work ................................................................................................... 34 Low Wages ....................................................................................................................... 37 Health and Safety ................................................................................................................... 41 Exposure to Chemicals ..................................................................................................... 42 High Temperatures ........................................................................................................... 47 Handling Heavy Loads ...................................................................................................... 47 Work Injuries and Lack of Compensation ......................................................................... 49 Lack of Access to Medical Care and Lack of Compensation ............................................... 51 Impact on Education ............................................................................................................... 52 III. Israel’s Failure to Protect Palestinian Children from Child Labor ................................ 60 Israeli Labor Laws .................................................................................................................. 62 Palestinian Labor Law Protections for Children ........................................................................ 67 IV. International Law Obligations of Businesses and Third Countries ............................. 70 Acknowledgments ......................................................................................................... 74 Summary Hundreds of Palestinian children work on Israeli settlement farms in the occupied West Bank, the majority located in the Jordan Valley. This report documents rights abuses against Palestinian children as young as 11 years old, who earn around US $19 for a full day working in the settlement agricultural industry. Many drop out of school and work in conditions that can be hazardous due to pesticides, dangerous equipment, and extreme heat. Children working on Israeli settlements pick, clean, and pack asparagus, tomatoes, eggplants, sweet peppers, onions, and dates, among other crops. Children whom Human Rights Watch interviewed said they begin work as early as 5:30 or 6 a.m. and usually work around 8 hours a day, six or seven days a week. During peak harvest periods, some children reported working up to 12 hours a day, over 60 hours a week. Some children described pressure from supervisors to keep working, and not to take breaks. Although international law, as well as Israeli and Palestinian law, sets 15 as the minimum age of employment, many children told Human Rights Watch that they began working at age 13 or 14. Even younger children work part-time, and one boy interviewed by Human Rights Watch said that he worked together with a boy who was only 10 years old. The work that children perform can be both grueling and hazardous. Some children who work on settlement farms described vomiting, dizziness, and skin rashes after spraying pesticides with little protection, and experienced body pain or numbness from carrying heavy pesticide containers on their back. Many suffered cuts from using sharp blades to cut onions, sweet peppers, and other crops. Heavy machinery also causes injuries. One child said he saw another child who was pinned under a tractor that rolled over. Another boy said he caught his finger in a date-sorting machine. Children risk falls from climbing ladders to prune and pick dates. Two children had been stung by scorpions while working in settlers’ fields. Temperatures in the fields often exceed 40 degrees Celsius in summer (over 100 degrees Fahrenheit) and can be as high as 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit) in greenhouses. Some children described nausea and other symptoms indicating they were 1 HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH | APRIL 2015 susceptible to heat stroke from working in such extreme temperatures. One boy told Human Rights Watch that he had repeatedly fainted while working in a hot greenhouse. None of the children interviewed received medical insurance or social insurance benefits, and the majority of those who needed medical treatment due to work injuries or illness said they had to pay their own medical bills and transportation costs to Palestinian hospitals. Three Palestinian children who got sick or were injured while working and had to go home or to the hospital said they were not even paid for the hours they had worked that day, much less for the time they had to take off work. To research this report, Human Rights Watch interviewed 38 children and 12 adults in Palestinian communities in the Jordan Valley who said they were employed to work on settlement farms in the area, as well as teachers and principals in those communities, Israeli and Palestinian labor lawyers, development-agency staff and labor rights advocates. Children are a minority of Palestinians employed on settlement farms, but most Palestinian children who work in settlements do so in the agricultural sector. All of the children and adults Human Rights Watch interviewed said they took the work due to a lack of alternative jobs and because of the dire economic conditions faced by their families – conditions for which Israel’s policies throughout the occupied West Bank including the Jordan Valley, which severely restrict Palestinians’ access to land, water, agricultural inputs like fertilizers, and their ability to transport goods, are largely responsible. One 18- year-old said that he quit school in Grade 10 because, as he explained, “so what if you get an education, you’ll wind up working for the settlements.” The
Load more

Recommended publications
  • At the Supreme Court Sitting As the High Court of Justice
    Disclaimer: The following is a non-binding translation of the original Hebrew document. It is provided by HaMoked: Center for the Defence of the Individual for information purposes only. The original Hebrew prevails in any case of discrepancy. While every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, HaMoked is not liable for the proper and complete translation nor does it accept any liability for the use of, reliance on, or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the English translation. For queries about the translation please contact [email protected] At the Supreme Court HCJ 5839/15 Sitting as the High Court of Justice HCJ 5844/15 1. _________ Sidr 2. _________ Tamimi 3. _________ Al Atrash 4. _________ Tamimi 5. _________ A-Qanibi 6. _________ Taha 7. _________ Al Atrash 8. _________ Taha 9. HaMoked: Center for the Defence of the Individual, founded by Dr. Lotte Salzberger - RA Represented by counsel, Adv. Andre Rosenthal 15 Salah a-Din St., Jerusalem Tel: 6250458, Fax: 6221148; cellular: 050-5910847 The Petitioners in HCJ 5839/15 1. Anonymous 2. Anonymous 3. Anonymous 4. HaMoked: Center for the Defence of the Individual, founded by Dr. Lotte Salzberger – RA Represented by counsel, Adv. Michal Pomeranz et al. 10 Huberman St. Tel Aviv-Jaffa 6407509 Tel: 03-5619666; Fax: 03-6868594 The Petitioners in HCJ 5844/15 v. Military Commander of the West Bank Area Represented by the State Attorney's Office Ministry of Justice, Jerusalem Tel: 02-6466008; Fax: 02-6467011 The Respondent in HCJ 5839/15 1. Military Commander of the West Bank Area 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Arrested Development: the Long Term Impact of Israel's Separation Barrier in the West Bank
    B’TSELEM - The Israeli Information Center for ARRESTED DEVELOPMENT Human Rights in the Occupied Territories 8 Hata’asiya St., Talpiot P.O. Box 53132 Jerusalem 91531 The Long Term Impact of Israel's Separation Tel. (972) 2-6735599 | Fax (972) 2-6749111 Barrier in the West Bank www.btselem.org | [email protected] October 2012 Arrested Development: The Long Term Impact of Israel's Separation Barrier in the West Bank October 2012 Research and writing Eyal Hareuveni Editing Yael Stein Data coordination 'Abd al-Karim Sa'adi, Iyad Hadad, Atef Abu a-Rub, Salma a-Deb’i, ‘Amer ‘Aruri & Kareem Jubran Translation Deb Reich Processing geographical data Shai Efrati Cover Abandoned buildings near the barrier in the town of Bir Nabala, 24 September 2012. Photo Anne Paq, activestills.org B’Tselem would like to thank Jann Böddeling for his help in gathering material and analyzing the economic impact of the Separation Barrier; Nir Shalev and Alon Cohen- Lifshitz from Bimkom; Stefan Ziegler and Nicole Harari from UNRWA; and B’Tselem Reports Committee member Prof. Oren Yiftachel. ISBN 978-965-7613-00-9 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................ 5 Part I The Barrier – A Temporary Security Measure? ................. 7 Part II Data ....................................................................... 13 Maps and Photographs ............................................................... 17 Part III The “Seam Zone” and the Permit Regime ..................... 25 Part IV Case Studies ............................................................ 43 Part V Violations of Palestinians’ Human Rights due to the Separation Barrier ..................................................... 63 Conclusions................................................................................ 69 Appendix A List of settlements, unauthorized outposts and industrial parks on the “Israeli” side of the Separation Barrier .................. 71 Appendix B Response from Israel's Ministry of Justice .......................
    [Show full text]
  • Uprooted Livelihoods
    MA’AN Development Center Ramallah Office Al-Nahdah Building / Al-Nahdah St. Al-Masyoun, Ramallah - 5th Floor P.O. Box 51352 or 51793 Jerusalem Phone: +972 2 298-6796 / 298-6698 Fax: +972 2 295-0755 E-mail: [email protected] Gaza Office Gaza City Heidar Abdel Shafi roundabout Moataz (2) building Next to Central Blood Bank Society P.O. Box 5165 Gaza City Phone: +972 8 282-3712 Uprooted Fax: +972 8 282-3712 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.maan-ctr.org MA’AN Livelihoods Development Center Palestinian Villages and Herding Communities in the Jordan Valley Funded by: 2013 Ü Bisan UV90 Bardala Kardala Ein al-Beida Ibziq Givat Sa'alit Al-Farayiyeh UV60 Mechola The Occupied al-Himeh Greater al Maleh Shadmot Mehola Jordan Valley al-Aqaba Rotem Tayasir al-Burg 'Ein al Hilwa-Um al Jmal Hammamat al Maleh (Northern Area) Occupied Palestine Ein al-Hilweh Tubas (West Bank) Maskiot Khirbet Yarza al-Meiteh Khirbet Samra Greater Tammun Mak-hul Khirbet ar Ras al Ahmar Hemdat Al Hadidiya Ro'i Beka'ot Humsa Um al 'Obor UV57 Nablus UV90 Hamra Overview Hamra Jordan Valley Area 1948 Armatice Line Furush Beit Dajan Marj Na’aje Palestinian Communities UV57 Zbeidat Main & Bypass road Argaman Marj Ghazal Regional road Mechora Jk Crossing Points Jiftlik Israeli Settlements Built up area Permeter Cultivated land UV60 Municipal boundries UV57 Massu'a Israeli Administrative Restrictions Damiya (Closed by Israel in 2000) Gittit Interim Agreement Areas Area A Ma'ale Efrayim Jordan Area B Area C Closed Military Areas Ma'ale Efraim UV60 Yafit Israeli Physical Access Restrictions
    [Show full text]
  • November 2014 Al-Malih Shaqed Kh
    Salem Zabubah Ram-Onn Rummanah The West Bank Ta'nak Ga-Taybah Um al-Fahm Jalameh / Mqeibleh G Silat 'Arabunah Settlements and the Separation Barrier al-Harithiya al-Jalameh 'Anin a-Sa'aidah Bet She'an 'Arrana G 66 Deir Ghazala Faqqu'a Kh. Suruj 6 kh. Abu 'Anqar G Um a-Rihan al-Yamun ! Dahiyat Sabah Hinnanit al-Kheir Kh. 'Abdallah Dhaher Shahak I.Z Kfar Dan Mashru' Beit Qad Barghasha al-Yunis G November 2014 al-Malih Shaqed Kh. a-Sheikh al-'Araqah Barta'ah Sa'eed Tura / Dhaher al-Jamilat Um Qabub Turah al-Malih Beit Qad a-Sharqiyah Rehan al-Gharbiyah al-Hashimiyah Turah Arab al-Hamdun Kh. al-Muntar a-Sharqiyah Jenin a-Sharqiyah Nazlat a-Tarem Jalbun Kh. al-Muntar Kh. Mas'ud a-Sheikh Jenin R.C. A'ba al-Gharbiyah Um Dar Zeid Kafr Qud 'Wadi a-Dabi Deir Abu Da'if al-Khuljan Birqin Lebanon Dhaher G G Zabdah לבנון al-'Abed Zabdah/ QeiqisU Ya'bad G Akkabah Barta'ah/ Arab a-Suweitat The Rihan Kufeirit רמת Golan n 60 הגולן Heights Hadera Qaffin Kh. Sab'ein Um a-Tut n Imreihah Ya'bad/ a-Shuhada a a G e Mevo Dotan (Ganzour) n Maoz Zvi ! Jalqamus a Baka al-Gharbiyah r Hermesh Bir al-Basha al-Mutilla r e Mevo Dotan al-Mughayir e t GNazlat 'Isa Tannin i a-Nazlah G d Baqah al-Hafira e The a-Sharqiya Baka al-Gharbiyah/ a-Sharqiyah M n a-Nazlah Araba Nazlat ‘Isa Nazlat Qabatiya הגדה Westהמערבית e al-Wusta Kh.
    [Show full text]
  • Al 'Auja Town Profile
    Al 'Auja Town Profile Prepared by The Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem Funded by Spanish Cooperation 2012 Palestinian Localities Study Jericho Governorate Acknowledgments ARIJ hereby expresses its deep gratitude to the Spanish agency for International Cooperation for Development (AECID) for their funding of this project. ARIJ is grateful to the Palestinian officials in the ministries, municipalities, joint services councils, town committees and councils, and the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) for their assistance and cooperation with the project team members during the data collection process. ARIJ also thanks all the staff who worked throughout the past couple of years towards the accomplishment of this work. 1 Palestinian Localities Study Jericho Governorate Background This report is part of a series of booklets, which contain compiled information about each city, village, and town in the Jericho Governorate. These booklets came as a result of a comprehensive study of all localities in Jericho Governorate, which aims at depicting the overall living conditions in the governorate and presenting developmental plans to assist in developing the livelihood of the population in the area. It was accomplished through the "Village Profiles and Needs Assessment;" the project funded by the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development (AECID). The project's objectives are to survey, analyze, and document the available natural, human, socioeconomic and environmental resources, and the existing limitations and needs assessment for the development of the rural and marginalized areas in the Jericho Governorate. In addition, the project aims at preparing strategic developmental programs and activities to mitigate the impact of the current political, social, and economic instability with special emphasize on agriculture, environment and water.
    [Show full text]
  • Hoveret Eng2.Indd
    Violence by Israeli settlers against Palestinians and their property has been a daily occurrence for many years in the Occupied Palestinian Territory. The report A Semblance of Law: Law Enforcement upon Israeli Civilians in the West Bank reveals the dynamic that leads to the absence of effective law enforcement in regards to Israeli civilians in the West Bank who commit offenses against Palestinians. The report documents serious faults in all stages of the law enforcement process: when offenses are committed, IDF soldiers present on the scene show a grave tendency to ignore them; Palestinians face physical and bureaucratic difficulties when they attempt to file complaints; and above all, the investigation stage shows faults in the examination of incidents, failure to implement the required investigatory steps, and sometimes an unwillingness to undertake even a cursory investigation. Yesh Din - Volunteers for Human Rights was founded in March 2005, and since then its volunteers have been working for a structural and long-term improvement of the human rights situation in the OPT. The organization collects and disseminates credible and current information on systematic human rights abuses in the OPT; applies public and legal pressure on the state authorities to stop them; and raises public awareness of human A Semblance rights abuses in the OPT. In order to realize its goals effectively, Yesh Din operates according to a unique model among human rights organizations in Israel: of Law the organization is run and staffed by volunteers, and is assisted on a daily basis by a professional staff Law Enforcement of lawyers, human rights experts and strategic and communications consultants.
    [Show full text]
  • Ground to a Halt, Denial of Palestinians' Freedom Of
    Since the beginning of the second intifada, in September 2000, Israel has imposed restrictions on the movement of Palestinians in the West Bank that are unprecedented in scope and duration. As a result, Palestinian freedom of movement, which was limited in any event, has turned from a fundamental human right to a privilege that Israel grants or withholds as it deems fit. The restrictions have made traveling from one section to another an exceptional occurrence, subject to various conditions and a showing of justification for the journey. Almost every trip in the West Bank entails a great loss of time, much uncertainty, friction with soldiers, and often substantial additional expense. The restrictions on movement that Israel has imposed on Palestinians in the West Bank have split the West Bank into six major geographical units: North, Central, South, the Jordan Valley and northern Dead Sea, the enclaves resulting from the Separation Barrier, and East Jerusalem. In addition to the restrictions on movement from area to area, Israel also severely restricts movement within each area by splitting them up into subsections, and by controlling and limiting movement between them. This geographic division of the West Bank greatly affects every aspect of Palestinian life. B’TSELEM - The Israeli Information Center for Human Rights in the Occupied Territories Ground to a Halt 8 Hata’asiya St., Talpiot P.O. Box 53132 Jerusalem 91531 Denial of Palestinians’ Freedom Tel. (972) 2-6735599 Fax. (972) 2-6749111 of Movement in the West Bank www.btselem.org • [email protected] August 2007 Ground to a Halt Denial of Palestinians’ Freedom of Movement in the West Bank August 2007 Stolen land is concrete, so here and there calls are heard to stop the building in settlements and not to expropriate land.
    [Show full text]
  • A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution WATCH
    HUMAN RIGHTS A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution WATCH A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution Copyright © 2021 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-62313-900-1 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org APRIL 2021 ISBN: 978-1-62313-900-1 A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution Map .................................................................................................................................. i Summary ......................................................................................................................... 2 Definitions of Apartheid and Persecution .................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • [Emblem of the State of Israel] at the Supreme Court Sitting As The
    Disclaimer : The following is a non-binding translation of the original Hebrew document. It is provided by Hamoked: Center for the Defence of the Individual for information purposes only. The original Hebrew prevails in any case of discrepancy. While every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, HaMoked is not liable for the proper and complete translation nor does it accept any liability for the use of, reliance on, or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the English translation. For queries about the translation please contact [email protected] [Emblem of the State of Israel] At the Supreme Court Sitting as the High Court of Justice HCJ 2088/10 HCJ 4019/10 Before: Honorable President (retired) D. Beinisch Honorable Justice M. Naor Honorable Justice E. Hayut The Petitioners in HCJ 2088/11 : HaMoked: Center for the Defence of the Individual, founded by Dr. Lotte Salzberger and 12 others. The Petitioners in HCJ 4019/10 HaMoked: Center for the Defence of the Individual, founded by Dr. Lotte Salzberger and 15 others. v. The Respondent s in HCJ 2088/10 : 1. Military Commander of the West Bank 2. Military Commander of the Gaza Strip 3. Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories 4. Minister of Interior 5. Minister of Defense 6. Deputy Minister of Defense 7. State of Israel The Respondents in HCJ 4019/10 1. Military Commander of the West Bank 2. Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories 3. Official in charge of the population registry in the Civil Administration Petitions for Order Nisi Session dates: 2 Nissan 5771 (April 6, 2011) 16 Kislev 5772 (December 13, 2011) Representing the Petitioners in HCJ 2088/10 and HCJ 4019/10: Adv.
    [Show full text]
  • Forced Displacement in Palestine and Israel Forced Displacement in Palestine and Israel
    FORCED DISPLACEMENT IN PALESTINE AND ISRAEL Forced Displacement in Palestine and Israel On June 27th, 2013 the Israeli Civil Administration* in the West Bank issued 34 demolition orders against Palestinian homes and buildings in the village of Susiya. These follow 52 demolition orders issued against structures in the village in August 2012. Every structure in the village is now under threat of demolition, and the community’s 250 residents are all at risk of being forcibly displaced from their homes. This is not the first time that the residents of Susiya have been in this position. Established in the early 1800s, Susiya is a small herding community located in the south of the Israeli occupied West Bank.1 In 1986, Israel declared the site of the original village a national park and forcibly displaced all of the village’s 400 residents from their homes. Villag- ers quickly resettled in caves, tents, and homes they built on land that they owned nearby. The Israeli military completely destroyed this new community in 2001, and mass demolitions of rebuilt homes and structures have occurred on several occasions since then. Nearly half of the village population has been permanently forcibly displaced from their homes and village as a result of these demolitions. www.ryanrodrickbeiler.com * Despite its name, the Civil Administration is the military body set up by Israel to oversee administrative and legal issues in the occupied Palestinian territory. In the West Bank it is the body with responsibility for all decisions related to Palestinian life in Area C, which is the 61 percent of the West Bank that remains under full Israeli control.
    [Show full text]
  • Israel, Valid Until December 30 1995, for the Purpose of Passage from the Judea and Samaria Area "For Personal Needs"
    HCJ 3519/05 1. Salah Nabil Yunis Uared 2. HaMoked: Center for the Defence of the Individual v. 1. The Commander of the Army Forces in the West Bank 2. The Commander of the Army Forces in the Gaza Strip The Supreme Court Sitting as the High Court of Justice [July 12 2006] Before Justice E. Rivlin, Justice E. Rubinstein & Justice E. Hayut Petition for an Order Nisi For Petitioners: Gil Gan-Mor & Yossi Wolfson For Respondents: Dani Chorin JUDGMENT Justice E. Hayut: This petition regards the request of petitioner no. 1 (hereinafter: "petitioner"), who was held in administrative detention and released on February 21 2005 to the Gaza Strip, to allow him to return to the city of Jenin in the Judea and Samaria area, where he had been living with his family when he was arrested. The Essential Relevant Facts 1. Petitioner is a Palestinian, who was born in 1985. In 1994, when he was nine years old, petitioner arrived with his family, from Lebanon, to the Gaza Strip, and their entrance into the Gaza Strip was permitted at that time due to the fact that petitioner's father was an official in the Palestinian security apparatus. On December 18 1995, petitioner's father was granted a permit to enter Israel, valid until December 30 1995, for the purpose of passage from the Judea and Samaria area "for personal needs". Soon after, in 1996, as it appears from the petition and its appendices, the entire family moved to the city of Jenin, but in the Palestinian Population Registry, petitioner's family members, including petitioner, remain registered as residents of Gaza to this very day.
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly Summary – February 2011
    Israel Security Agency Monthly Summary – February 2011 Monthly Summary – February 2011 February 2011 has seen a decrease in the number of attacks compared to previous month: 61 attacks as opposed to 83 in January. The decrease was salient in the Gaza Strip (18 attacks as opposed to 30 in January) and in the Judea and Samaria (23 attacks as opposed to 33). Yet, in spit of the decrease in the number of attacks within the Judea and Samaria area, the number of attacks in February is higher than its level in the last quarter of 2010 (18 attacks in December, and 20 attacks in October and November). Whereas, the Gaza Strip, besides seeing a decrease has also noted a Grad rocket launched towards Be'er Sheva (February 23) - the first launching the city has experienced since Operation Cast Lead. Four Israelis were treated for trauma. The number of attacks In the Jerusalem area remains the same (20 attacks). As for casualties from terror attacks – two Israeli security officers were injured by firebombs in Judea (February 26). 1 www.shabak.gov.il Israel Security Agency Monthly Summary – February 2011 Data regarding terror attacks in February 2011 Following is a regional distribution of attacks: 18 attacks in the Gaza Strip (as opposed to 30 in January); 23 attacks in the Judea and Samaria (as opposed to 33 in January); and 20 attacks in Jerusalem (as in January). Jerusalem and the Judea and Samaria – most attacks executed in February (41 out of 43) were in the form of firebombs (January: 47 out of 53).
    [Show full text]