THERMEC 2018 ISBN(softcover): 978-3-0357-1208-7 ISBN(eBook): 978-3-0357-3208-5

Table of Contents

Preface

Chapter 1: . Properties and Processing Technologies

Effect of Mo, Nb and V on Hot Deformation Behaviour, Microstructure and Hardness of Microalloyed Steels N. Singh, A.G. Kostryzhev, C.R. Killmore and E.V. Pereloma 3 Extended Application of Hardness Prediction System for Temper Bead Welding of A533B to Various Low-Alloy Steels L.N. Yu, K. Saida and K. Nishimoto 9 Cracking and Failure in a High Strength Low Alloy Steel during Solidification A. Loucif, D. Shahriari, K. Chadha, C.P. Zhang, M. Jahazi, R. Tremblay and L.P. Lapierre-Boire 15 Effect of Conditions on the Dissolution Process of Complex Carbonitrides in a V- Nb-Ti Microalloyed Steel G. Basanta, A.L. Rivas, E. Díaz and C. Parra 21 The Effect of Test Temperature on Deformation Microstructure and Fracture Mechanisms in CrMn High-Nitrogen Steels Alloyed (0-3 wt.%) with Vanadium E. Astafurova, V. Moskvina, G.G. Maier, E. Melnikov, N. Galchenko, S. Astafurov, A. Gordienko, A. Burlachenko, A. Smirnov and V. Bataev 27 Characterisation of Precipitation and Coarsening of Carbides during in a Low Alloyed Quenched and Tempered Steel Y.L. Ju, A. Goodall, C. Davis and M. Strangwood 33 On the Microstructural Characteristics of UFG Microalloyed Steel Influencing the Mechanical Behavior under Dynamic Loading J. Majta, R. Bloniarz, M. Kwiecień and K. Muszka 39 Critical Strain for Complete Austenite Recrystallisation during Rough Rolling of C-Mn Steel and Nb-Ti-V Microalloyed Steel D.R.N. Maubane, C.W. Siyasiya, K.M. Banks and W.E. Stumpf 46 Effect of and Partitioning Processing on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of a Low Alloyed Steel B. Pfleger, M. Gruber, G. Ressel, P. Gruber, M. Galler, S. Marsoner and R. Ebner 52 Optimization of Pulse-Step Method for Liquid Steel Alloying in One Strand Slab Tundish A. Cwudziński 58 Induction of a 0.40 % C Novel Microalloyed Steel: Effects of Heating Rate on the Prior Austenite Grain Size V. Javaheri, N. Khodaei, T.T. Nyo and D.A. Porter 64 Microalloying Additions to Commodity C-Mn Structural Steels: Fundamental Strengthening Mechanisms Leading to Improvements in Mechanical Properties, Alloy Optimization, Reduced Alloy Costs and Robustness of Hot Rolling Processing R. Barbosa, P. Uranga, J.M. Rodriguez-Ibabe, D. Stahlheim, M. Rebellato, M.L. Qiao and H.X. Wang 71 An Integrated Model for Rolling Schedule Design of Microalloyed Steels Z.L. Guo, N. Saunders and J.P. Schillé 77 Influence of Aluminium on Castability of V-Microalloyed Steels K.M. Banks, A. Tuling, M. Netshilema and M. Burty 83 Through-Scale Analysis of Strain Path Effects in Microalloyed Austenite Subjected to Reverse Rolling K. Muszka, J. Majta and M. Gliwinski 89 Modelling of the Influence of Prior Deformation of Austenite on the Martensite Formation in a Low-Alloyed Carbon Steel J. Gyhlesten Back and L.E. Lindgren 95 High Strength High Ductility Low Alloyed Steel A. Arlazarov, J. Hell, C. Oberbillig and F. Kegel 100 Effect of Ti on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of a Hot Rolled Advanced High Strength Steel Strip A. Smith, F. Vercruysse, R. Petrov, P. Verleysen and B. Linke 106 Surface Defect Formation in Steel Continuous Casting M.L.S. Zappulla and B.G. Thomas 112 Microstructure, Texture, Mechanical and Corrosion Performance of the Stainless Duplex Steel UNS S32205 Submitted to Warm Rolling D.B. Santos, R.F. Assumpção, D.B. Perasoli and D.C. Sicupira 118 Prediction of the Hydrogen-Induced Damage to Ultra-High Strength Steel Concepts T. Schaffner, A. Hartmaier, M. Pohl and V. Kokotin 124 Nucleation Effect of Ca-Oxysulfide Inclusions of Low Carbon Steel in Heat Affected Zone by Welding Y. Terazawa, K. Ichimiya and K. Hase 130 Recrystallization and Grain Growth Phenomena in Stainless Steels for Different Thermo- Mechanical Processes G. Napoli, S. Grimozzi, C. Rocchi and A. di Schino 135 Evaluation of Nanosize NbC Precipitates in HSLA Steel through Microstructural Analysis and Small Angle Neutron Scattering H. Nakamichi, K. Yamada, K. Okuda, T. Ishida and M. Ohnuma 141 TMP as an Effective Technique to Produce Ultra-Fine Grained Steels G. Kodzhaspirov and A. Rudskoi 147 Critical Conditions of Cold Cracking in High Strength Steel Weld Based on the Local Stress Distribution and Hydrogen Accumulation Y. Sato, Y. Murakami, I. Satoshi and N. Ishikawa 153 Effect of Gap between Steel Sheet and Electrode on Resistance Spot Welding S. Matsui, C. Wakabayashi and S. Kodama 158 Effect of Coiling Temperature on the Hardening Mechanisms of a High-Ti Steel B. Pereda, L. Garcia-Sesma and B. López 164 Novel Hot-Rolled Structural Plate Steels with Yield Strength of 700 Mpa and Excellent Usability V. Ritola, J. Pyykkönen, D. Martin, P. Suikkanen and M. Carlsson 170 Deformation Structures in a Duplex Stainless Steel K. Yvell and G. Engberg 176 Development of the Projection Welding Technology for High-Strength Steel Sheets S. Furusako, S. Kodama, M. Yasuyama and Y. Miyazaki 182 Deformation Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels with Different Stacking Fault Energies D. Molnár, G. Engberg, W. Li and L. Vitos 190 Understanding Hot vs. Cold Rolled Medium Manganese Steel Deformation Behavior Using In Situ Microscopic Digital Image Correlation A. Dutta, D. Ponge, S. Sandlöbes and D. Raabe 198 Effect of Original Microstructure on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of High Strength Steel WHF1500H during Hot Forming W.Q. Zhou, L.B. Pan, K.H. Hu, W.H. Sun and R.D. Han 206 Crystal Plasticity Simulation Considering Microstructures of Austenitic Stainless Steel on Macroscopic Yield Function Y. Aoyagi, A. Sagara, C. Watanabe, M. Kobayashi, Y. Todaka and H. Miura 212 Analyses of Texture and Deformation Mechanism in Fine-Grained Austenitic Stainless Steels by Electron Back Scatter Diffraction K. Ishida, T. Matsuo and M. Imafuku 218 Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Welded Joints of Several High Tensile Strength Steel T. Izumi, T. Kobayashi, I. Shohji and H. Miyanaga 224 Change in Yield Strength of Nb-Bearing Ultra-Low Carbon Steels by Temper-Rolling L.L. Yang, T. Nakagaito, Y. Funakawa and K. Kojima 230 VC-Precipitation Kinetics Studied by Small-Angle Neutron Scattering in Nano-Steels C. Ioannidou, Z. Arechabaleta, A. Rijkenberg, R.M. Dalgliesh, A.A. van Well and S.E. Offerman 236 Influence of Nb Addition on Impact Toughness of As-Quenched Martensitic Stainless Steel for Automotive Applications J.D. Mithieux, H. Godin, A.F. Gourgues-Lorenzon and C. Parrens 245 b THERMEC 2018

Ferrite-Martensite Dual-Phase Steel Produced by a Modified Quenching and Partitioning Process H.S. Di, Y.G. Deng and J.P. Li 251 Temperature Dependent Mechanical Behavior of ODS Steels M. de Sanctis, A. Fava, G. Lovicu, R. Montanari, M. Richetta, C. Testani and A. Varone 257 Investigation of the Local Austenite Stability Related to Hydrogen Environment Embrittlement of Austenitic Stainless Steels R. Fussik, G. Egels, W. Theisen and S. Weber 263 Numerical Simulation of Residual Stresses due to Multipass Welding in High Strength Steel Plates and Validation against Experimental Measurements C. Ramard, D. Carron, P. Pilvin and F. Bridier 269 Magnetic Barkhausen Noise Characterization of the Recrystallization of a Non-Oriented Electrical Steel after Cold Rolling at Different Angles to the Hot Rolling Direction Y.L. He, M. Mehdi, E.J. Hilinski and A. Edrisy 274 Numerical Analysis of Temperature Rise during Dynamic Loading for Dissimilar Steel Joint Specimen Y. Takashima and F. Minami 280 Low Density Steels for Forging I. Kaltzakorta, T. Gutierrez, R. Elvira, T. Guraya and P. Jimbert 287 Effect of Al on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Hot-Rolled Medium-Mn Steel D.T. Han, Y.B. Xu, Y. Zou, Z.P. Hu, S.Q. Chen and Y.M. Yu 292 Mechanical Behavior of High-Mn Steels Processed by Hot Rolling A. Belyakov, P. Dolzhenko, M. Tikhonova, V. Torganchuk and R. Kaibyshev 299 Influence of Starting Microstructure on Dilatation Behavior during Tempering of a High Strength Steel S.H. Talebi, H. Ghasemi-Nanesa, M. Jahazi and H. Melkonyan 305 Effect of Tempering on Hardness of Q&T Steel Plate A. Goodall, Y.L. Ju, C. Davis and M. Strangwood 311 Integration of Press-Hardening Technology into Processing of Advanced High Strength Steels H. Jirková, K. Opatová, J. Káňa, D. Bublíková and M. Bystrianský 317 Microstructural Evolution and Deformation Behavior of Cold-Rolled Fe-Mn-Al-C Low- Density Steel N.P. Zhou, R.B. Song, X. Li and W.J. Niu 323 Isothermal Transformation, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ausformed Low- Carbon Carbide-Free Bainitic Steel J.Y. Meng, L.J. Zhao, F. Huang, F.C. Zhang and L.H. Qian 329 Effect of Precipitation State on Strength and Toughness of Precipitation Hardened Hot Rolled Steel Sheet T. Yokoyama and S. Taniguchi 334 Creep Property of Boron Added 9Cr Heat Resistant Steels after Welding T. Matsunaga, M. Souissi, R. Sahara, H. Hongo, M. Tabuchi, W. Zhang and M.J. Mills 340 Microstructure Evolution and Change in Mechanical Properties of Medium Mn Steels during Thermomechanical Processing F.F. Hou, A. Ito, Y. Bai, A. Shibata and N. Tsuji 346 Design and Properties of 1000 MPa Strength Level Hot-Formed Steels Possessing Dual- Phase and Complex-Phase Microstructures M. Arribas, R. Rana, C. Lahaije, X. Gómez, I. Aranguren and I. Pérez 352 Effect of Different Microstructures on the Performance of Air-Cooled Forging Steel 46MnVS5 Fracture Splitting Connecting Rod Y. Wei, W. Fang, C.L. Zhang, B.R. Cai and Y.Z. Liu 358 The Effect of Heating Rate and Temperature on Microstructure and R-Value of Type 430 Ferritic Stainless Steel M. Jaskari, A. Järvenpää and L.P. Karjalainen 364 Hydrogen-Assisted Fracture Mechanisms in Ultrafine-Grained CrNi Austenitic Stainless Steels with Different Initial Microstructures S. Astafurov, E. Astafurova, V. Moskvina, G.G. Maier, E. Melnikov, I.V. Ratochka, I. Mishin, A. Fortuna and G. Zakharov 370 Materials Science Forum Vol. 941 c

Evaluation of Microstructural Characteristics in Low-Cycle Fatigued Austenitic Stainless Steel Using X-Ray Line Profile Analysis M. Kumagai, M. Kuroda, K. Akita, M. Kamaya and S. Ohya 376 Processing and Mechanical Properties of Highly Formable Ferritic High Strength Steel Containing Titanium Nanocarbides for Automotive Applications A. Lange, S. Abraham, R. Fechte-Heinen, N. Winzer and A. Kern 382 Challenges of Nb Application in Thermomechanical Processes of Steels for Long Products B. López, B. Pereda, F. Bastos, M. Rebellato and J.M. Rodriguez-Ibabe 386 An Integrated Model for Predicting Hierarchical Microstructure Evolution of Steel during Hot Rolling C.H. Luo, D. Martin and J. Pyykkönen 394 Effect of on Creep Strength of G91 Heat-Resistant Steel J. Vivas, R. Rementeria, M. Serrano, E. Altstadt, D. San Martín and C. Capdevila 400 Environment-Induced Degradation in Maraging Steel Grade 18Ni1700 K.D. Ramkumar, G. Gopi, R.P. Valluri, K.S. Kumar, T. Jena and M.N. Rao 407 Microstructures and Properties of DP 600 Steel Conventionally Treated and Intercritically Annealed from As-Quenched Martensite D.M. Andrade Centeno and H. Goldenstein 413 Notched Creep Damage Assessment Based on EBSD Observation for Austenitic Stainless Steel K. Fujiyama, S. Higashide and K. Nomoto 420

Porosity Developments within 9Cr-1Mo Steel Exposed to CO2 L. Coghlan, R.L. Higginson, M.A.E. Jepson, A. Shin and J. Pearson 426 The Effect of Surface Preparation on Surface Damage and Sigma Formation in Duplex Stainless Steel R.L. Higginson, M. Cenci, M. Rowlett, V. Kornienko and M.A.E. Jepson 432 Physical Simulation Methods Applied to Hot Rolling of Linepipe Steels F. Siciliano, B.J. Allen, S.F. Rodrigues and J.J. Jonas 438 Possibilities with Use of Electron Beam Welding of Very High Strength Steel P. Hansson and M. Areskoug 443 Middle Shelf During Ductile to Brittle Transition on Ferrite + Pearlite Structure Steel Sheet H. Kawata and O. Umezawa 453 Characterization of Hot Deformation Behavior in a 13% Chromium Steel N. Safara Nosar, F. Sandberg and G. Engberg 458 Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Tough Ductile Ultrahigh-Strength Steels Processed through Direct Quenching and Partitioning P.K. Kantanen, M.C. Somani, D.A. Porter, J.I. Kömi and D.K. Misra 468 Effect of Tempering on Bendability and Impact Property of Hot Rolled Low-Carbon Martensitic Steel S.I. Kim, S.J. Seo and I.S. Suh 474 Simulation Study on Shear Crack of Steel Plate S.Q. Zhang, S.H. Jiao, J.H. Ding, Q.F. Zhang and H.S. Jiang 480 The Effects of Hot Deformation of Austenite on the Bainite Transformation in a Fe-C-Mn- Si-Cr Steel S.P. Chen, R. Rana, B. Xiao and A. Haldar 486 The Study in Improvement of Hole Expansibility for High-Strength Steel of 980MPa Grade K.C. Yang, J.F. Tu, L.J. Chiang, W.J. Cheng and C.Y. Huang 492 Estimation of Impact Toughness Transition Temperatures of As-Quenched Steels S. Pallaspuro, A.J. Kaijalainen, S. Mehtonen, J.I. Kömi, Z.L. Zhang and D.A. Porter 498 An Application of Jominy Test Results in Computer Simulation of Steel Quenching B. Smoljan, D. Iljkić, S. Hanza Smokvina, L. Gržinić, M. Jokić and L. Štic 504 Bendability of Shot Blasted Ultrahigh-Strength Steels A.J. Kaijalainen, V. Kesti, J. Heikkala, R. Ruoppa, D.A. Porter and J.I. Kömi 510 The Study on Welding Technology of 9Ni Steel Z.X. Qu, L.Q. Xia and X.J. Wang 516 Link between Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of Double Annealed Medium Mn Steel A. Arlazarov, M. Goune, A. Hazotte, O. Bouaziz and F. Kegel 524 d THERMEC 2018

Microstructure Characterization of Quenching and Partitioning Steels I. de Diego Calderon, M. Salib, N. Kabou and A. Arlazarov 530 Effect of Gas Tungsten Arc Welding Condition on Hydrogen Absorption in a Duplex Stainless Steel B. Mirzaei, G. Itoh and A. Khodabandeh 536 3rd Generation AHSS : Mechanistic Responses Enabling Cold Deformation during Stamping D.J. Branagan, C.S. Parsons, T.V. Machrowicz, A.E. Frerichs, B.E. Meacham, S. Cheng and A.V. Sergueeva 542 Plastic Deformation Simulation of Sintered Ferrous Material in Cold-Forging Process Y. Morokuma, S. Nishida, Y. Kamakoshi, K. Kanbe, T. Kobayashi and I. Shohji 552 Effect of Heat Treatmemt in (α+γ) Range on Mechanical Properties of Austempered Spheroidal Graphite Cast T. Inoue and S. Torizuka 558 Influence of Annealing Conditions on the Austenite Size at the End of Soaking M. Salib, I. de Diego Calderon, C. Ferreira de Melo, L.P. Mendonca e Silva and A. Arlazarov 562 Toward the Development of AHSS for Wear Resistant Applications P. Wolfram, C. Hensley, R. Youngblood, R. Stewart, E. de Moor and J.G. Speer 568 Strengthening Mechanisms in Low Carbon Lath Martensite as Influenced by Austenite Conditioning S.C. Kennett, G. Krauss and K.O. Findley 574 Microstructure and Damage Mechanisms in Thermomechanically Treated Si-Solution- Strengthened Spheroidal Graphite S. Sujakhu and S. Castagne 583 Characterisation of Long Term Aging in Esshete 1250 Welds O. Stephenson, R.L. Higginson, S. Hogg, J. Knight and S. Spindler 589 Low-Temperature Fracture of Ultrafine-Grained Iron Z. Pakiela, M. Gizynski, B. Romelczyk-Baishya and M. Kulczyk 595 Properties of Induction Reversion-Refined Microstructures of AISI 301LN under Monotonic, Cyclic and Rolling Deformation A. Järvenpää, M. Jaskari and L.P. Karjalainen 601 Reheat Furnace Thermodynamic, Kinetic and Combustion Considerations for TMCP Processing S.G. Jansto 608 Behavior of Fatigue Cracks Generated from a Small Artificial-Defect in Plain Specimen of Copper Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing M. Goto, T. Iwamura, T. Yamamoto, S.Z. Han, J. Kitamura and T. Yakushiji 614 Austenite Grain Growth Simulation in Welding Heat-Affected Zone N. Fujiyama and A. Seki 620 3rd Generation AHSS by Thin Slab Technology C. Klinkenberg, A. Varghese, C. Heering, O. Lamukhina, U. Grafe and K. Tokmakov 627

Dynamic Transformation of Austenite at Temperatures above the Ae3 J.J. Jonas, C. Aranas Jr. and S.F. Rodrigues 633 Effect of the Austenite Interface on Pearlite Transformation Behavior H. Hasegawa, T. Nakagaito and Y. Funakawa 639 Study on Bainite/Martensite Transformation in Reheated Weld Metals G.J. Mao, C. Cayron, R. Cao, R. Logé and J.H. Chen 645 Experimental Analysis about Heat Treatment Distortion in Bearing Race H. Hidaka, Y. Miyamoto and R. Matoba 651 Supply Chain Quality Management of Magnesium Components: Concept, Examples and Recommendations C. Kawalla, M. Höck and M. Ligarski 657 Cast Iron Metalworks in European Urban Furniture Dating Back to the 19th and the Early 20th Centuries A.C. de Ruggiero, L. Calzolari, C. Soffritti, A. Varone and G.L. Garagnani 663 Microstructural Evolution and Wear Behavior Involving the K-Carbides Precipitation of a Fe-25Mn-6.6Al-1.3C Austenitic Steel Y.F. Feng, R.B. Song, Z.Z. Pei and L. Li 668 Numerical Simulation of GMAW Process from the Heat Source to the Weld Pool Formation Y. Ogino, S. Asai and Y. Hirata 674 Materials Science Forum Vol. 941 e

Hot Cracking Susceptibility in Duplex Stainless Steel Welds K. Saida and T. Ogura 679 Influence of Cu Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Fe-0.08C-1Mn- 2.5Ni Steel X.H. Xi, L.Q. Chen, Y. Zhao and Z.D. Wang 686

Impact of L12-Ordered Precipitation on the Strength of Alumina-Forming Austenitic Heat- Resistant Steels B.B. Zhao, X.P. Dong, F. Sun and L.T. Zhang 692 Water Atomized 17-4 PH Stainless Steel Powder as a Cheaper Alternative Powder Feedstock for Selective Laser Melting M. Ghayoor, S.B. Badwe, H. Irrinki, S.V. Atre and S. Pasebani 698 Hot Straining and Quenching and Partitioning of a TRIP-Assisted Steel: Microstructural Characterization and Mechanical Properties E.A. Ariza, J. Poplawsky, W. Guo and A.P. Tschiptschin 704 Austenitization and Tempering Temperatures Effects on EUROFER 97 Steel C. Testani, A. di Schino, L. Alleva and L. Pilloni 711 Effect of Number of Roughing Passes on the Dynamic Transformation of Austenite during Simulated Plate Rolling S.F. Rodrigues, F. Siciliano, C. Aranas Jr., G.S. Reis, B.J. Allen and J.J. Jonas 717

Chapter 2: Alloys, Intermetallic Compounds and Light Metals. Properties and Processing Technologies

Effect of Heat Treatment on Impact Properties of TC10 Titanium Alloy G.H. Qin, B. Yan, B. Ji and W. Lu 725 Titanium Alloys Anodic Oxidation: Effect of Experimental Parameters on Surface Colouring G. Napoli, C. Zitelli, D. Corapi and A. di Schino 730 Ultrasonic Spot Welding of an Aluminum Alloy for Automotive Applications H. Peng, X.Q. Jiang and D.L. Chen 735 Elemental Segregation and O-Phase Formation in a Gamma-TiAl Alloy H. Gabrisch, T. Krekeler, U. Lorenz, M.W. Rackel, M. Ritter, F. Pyczak and A. Stark 741

Effect of α2 Precipitation on Creep and Tensile Properties of Ga-Added Near-α Titanium Alloys T. Kitashima, M. Hagiwara, T. Ito, M. Hayakawa and S. Iwasaki 747 Microstructural Comparison of an Al-8.0Zn-1.8Mg-2.0Cu Alloy with Typical T6 and T76 Tempers B.Q. Xiong, K. Wen, Y.A. Zhang, Z.H. Li, X.W. Li, S.H. Huang, L.Z. Yan, H.W. Yan and H.W. Liu 753 Degradation of Hardness of Alloys from Phase Coarsening J.C. Li and K.G. Wang 759 Formation of Secondary Phases in the Boundary between Surface Defect Grains and Matrix in Third Generation Nickel-Based Single Crystal Superalloy Turbine Blades K.H. Park and P. Withey 766 Strengthening of a CoCrFeNiMn-Type High Entropy Alloy by Regular Arrays of Nanoprecipitates N. Stepanov, D. Shaysultanov, M. Klimova, V. Sanin and S. Zherebtsov 772 Technical Advancement in Fabricating Dispersion Strengthened Copper Alloys by Mechanical Alloying and Hot Isostatic Pressing for Application to Divertors of Fusion Reactors T. Muroga, H. Noto, Y. Hishinuma and B. Huang 778 Forging Process Design and Simulation Optimization of a Complex-Shaped Aluminium Alloy Component Y. Chen, S.W. Wang, H.W. Song and S.H. Zhang 784 Effect of Grain Size on Mechanical Properties of Mg-0.3at.%Y Dilute Alloy R.X. Zheng, I. Kawarada, W. Gong, A. Shibata, H. Somekawa, S. Ogata and N. Tsuji 790 Investigation of Quench Sensitivity in 6xxx Aluminum Alloys M. Lalpoor, T. Vossen, M. Xhonneux and A. Schlegel 796 f THERMEC 2018

Microstructural Characterization of Mg-TM (TM=Ni or Cu) - Y Alloys and their Mechanical Property T. Itoi and Y. Tomura 802 Strengthening of Magnesium Alloy WE43 by Rotary Swaging N. Martynenko, E. Lukyanova, M. Gorshenkov, M. Morozov, V. Yusupov, N. Birbilis, S. Dobatkin and Y. Estrin 808 Investigation and Constitutive Modelling of High Strength 6xxx Series Aluminium Alloy: Responses to FAST (Fast Light Alloys Stamping Technology) and Artificial Ageing Q.L. Zhang, S. Dhawan, X. Luan, Q. Du, J. Liu and L.L. Wang 814 Twinning and Detwinning Mechanisms in Beta-Ti Alloys I. Gutierrez-Urrutia, C.L. Li, X. Ji, S. Emura and K. Tsuchiya 821 Microstructures of Ternary Eutectic Refractory Me-Si-B (Me = Mo, V) Alloy Systems G. Hasemann, M. Krüger, M. Palm and F. Stein 827 Microstructure and Texture of Cold Rolled and Recrystallized CrNoNi Medium-Entropy Alloy G.D. Sathiaraj, W. Skrotzki, R.J. Immanuel, A. Pukenas, R. Schaarschuch, S.K. Panigrahi, J.A. Chelvane and S.S.S. Kumar 833 Mechanical Behavior of Titanium Alloys under Different Conditions of Loading P.E. Markovsky 839 Laser Welding of Titanium Alloys with an Yb: YAG Disk Source J.D. Beguin, V. Gazagne, Y. Balcaen, J. Alexis and E. Andrieu 845 Consolidation of Magnesium and Magnesium Alloy Machine Chips Using High-Pressure Torsion M.M. de Castro, A.P. Carvalho, P.H.R. Pereira, A.C. Isaac Neta, R.B. Figueiredo and T.G. Langdon 851 Impact of Initial State during Calibre Rolling: Investigating Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ80 Magnesium Alloy M. Moses, J. Luft, M. Ullmann, U. Prahl and R. Kawalla 857 Influence of Initiation Site and Lamellar Divergency on the Overall Kinetics of Cellular Growth and Coarsening in Aged U-Nb Alloys R.E. Hackenberg, M.G. Emigh, P.A. Papin, A.M. Kelly, R.T. Forsyth, T.J. Tucker and K.D. Clarke 863 Modification of LPSO Structure in Mg-Ni-Y Alloy with Strontium X. Yang, S.S. Wu, S.L. Lü, L.Y. Hao and X.G. Fang 869 Prediction of Magnetostrictive Properties of Fe-Ga Alloy Based on Internal Energy Model with Magnetomechanical Effect A. Koyama, M. Fujita, T. Ikeuchi and M. Imafuku 875 Apparent Poisson’s Ratio for Fe-Ga Alloy Single Crystal due to Magnetostriction M. Fujita, T. Ikeuchi, A. Koyama, M. Imafuku, S. Fujieda and S. Suzuki 879 Investigation of the Effect of Homogenization Practice of 6063 Alloy Billets on Beta to Alpha Transformation and of the Effect of Cooling Rate on Precipitation Kinetics M. Katsivarda, A. Vazdirvanidis, G. Pantazopoulos, N. Kolioubas, S. Papadopoulou, A. Rikos, E. Spiropoulou and S. Papaefthymiou 884 Unique Effect of Carbon Addition on Development of Deformation and Recrystallization Textures in Heavily Cold-Rolled Fe-3%Si Alloys M. Takenaka, Y. Hayakawa and N. Tsuji 890 Control of Dispersolds in 7475 Aluminum Alloy Y.R. Zhou, L. Kang, C.H. Duan, G. Zhao and N. Tian 896 Solidification and Microstructural Control in Selective Electron Beam Melting of Co-29Cr- 10Ni-7W Alloy M.A.L. Phan, D. Fraser, Z.W. Chen and S. Gulizia 902 Effect of Different Shot Peening Treatments on Fatigue Life in Ti Alloy Y. Harada, Y. Saeki and K. Takahashi 908 Magnetostrictive Property and Magnetic Domain Structure of Fe-Ga Alloy Single Crystal under Tensile Strain S. Fujieda, S. Asano, S. Hashi, K. Ishiyama, T. Fukuda and S. Suzuki 914 Use of Novel Welding Technologies for High-Entropy Alloys Joining S. Zherebtsov, N. Stepanov, D. Shaysultanov, S. Malopheyev, I. Vysotskiy, V. Sanin, N. Kashaev and R. Kaibyshev 919 Materials Science Forum Vol. 941 g

Structural Stability of Novel Multicomponent AlZn-Based Cast Alloy P.K. Krajewski, A.L. Greer, M. Faryna and W.K. Krajewski 925 Microstructure Development and Related Mechanical Behavior of the ZEW200 Mg Alloy Processed by Differential Speed Rolling and Equal Channel Angular Pressing J. Victoria-Hernández, G. Kurz, J. Suh and D. Letzig 931 Development of Al-Fe-(Cu) Series Alloys for Aluminum Cables and the Related Annealing Behaviors H. Chen, R.K. Yang, X.D. Wu, Y. Yuan, B. Zhang, G. Chen and L.F. Cao 937 Phase Transformations in the Brazing Joint during Transient Liquid Phase Bonding of a γ- TiAl Alloy Studied with In Situ High-Energy X-Ray Diffraction K. Hauschildt, A. Stark, H. Burmester, U. Tietze, N. Schell, M. Müller and F. Pyczak 943 Effect of One-Step and Two-Step Aging Treatments on Microstructure and Properties of an Al-9.0Zn-2.0Mg-2.0Cu Alloy K. Wen, B.Q. Xiong, Y.A. Zhang, Z.H. Li, X.W. Li, S.H. Huang, L.Z. Yan, H.W. Yan and H.W. Liu 949 Effect of Alloy Composition and Pre-Ageing on the Stretch Formability of 6xxx Automotive Sheet Alloys H. Zhong and L.F. Cao 955 Characterization of Precipitation Evolution in a Zn-Added Al-Mg-Si-Cu Alloy during Artificial Aging at 170 °C S. Zhu, Z.H. Li, L.Z. Yan, X.W. Li, S.H. Huang, H.W. Yan, Y.A. Zhang and B.Q. Xiong 961 Connecting the Microstructure Stability of Ni Based Superalloys to their Chemical Compositions H. Yu, W. Xu and S. van der Zwaag 967 Mechanical and Microstructural Characterization of Powder Medium Entropy Alloy I. Moravcik, Z. Kovacova, M. Kitzmantel, E. Neubauer and I. Dlouhy 976 Effect of Deformation Temperature on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Low- Alloyed Copper Alloy A. Morozova, Y. Olkhovikova, E. Tkachev, A. Belyakov and R. Kaibyshev 982 Experimental Investigation of Temperature Distribution during Wire-Based Laser Metal Deposition of the Al-Mg Alloy 5087 M. Froend, F.E. Bock, S. Riekehr, N. Kashaev, B. Klusemann and J. Enz 988 Creep Features of Ti-600 Alloy at the Temperature of 650°C L.Y. Zeng, Y.Q. Zhao, X.N. Mao, Q. Hong and Y.L. Qi 995 Microstructural Characteristics of Laser Metal Deposited Magnesium Alloy AZ31 S. Riekehr, V. Ventzke, A. Konovalovna, N. Kashaev and J. Enz 1004 Nucleation and Growth of Oxide Particles on Fe-Mn (1 Wt.%) Binary Alloy during Annealing L. Gong, N. Ruscassier, M. Ayouz and M.L. Giorgi 1010 Effect of Heat Processing Technique on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extrusion Beta Titanium Alloy Tube Blank Y.L. Qi, L.Y. Zeng, Y. Du, S.W. Xin, W. Liu and H.M. Sun 1016 Evolution of Texture during Hot Rolling of a New Magnesium Alloy K.K. Verma, S. Kumar and S. Suwas 1023 Thermal Analysis for the Prediction of Grain Refinement: An Experimental Investigation on an AlSiMg Foundry Alloy L. Lattanzi, A. Fortini, M. Giovagnoli, M. Merlin, S. Pirletti, S. Morè Spreafico and G.L. Garagnani 1029 The DSC Investigation on Phase Transformations of Directionally Solidified (DS) and Powder Metallurgy (PM) Ni-Base Superalloys L. Zheng, Y.F. Liu, M.J. Gorley, Z.L. Hong, S. Day, C.C. Tang, Z. Li, C.B. Xiao and G.Q. Zhang 1035 Influence of Precipitation on Twinning in a Mg-Al-Zn Alloy P. Hidalgo-Manrique and J.D. Robson 1041 An Innovative Industrial Process for Forging 7050 Al Alloy G.M. Tedde, A. di Schino, R. Donnini, R. Montanari, M. Richetta, L. Santo, C. Testani and A. Varone 1047 Characterization of Powder Metallurgy High-Entropy Alloys Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering L. Gouvea, I. Moravcik, J. Cizek, P. Krajnakova, V. Jan and I. Dlouhy 1053 h THERMEC 2018

Developing Superplasticity in High-Entropy Alloys Processed by Severe Plastic Deformation H. Shahmir, M. Kawasaki and T.G. Langdon 1059 Strain Ratio Effect on the Low Cycle Fatigue Behavior and Microstructure of High-Mn Austenitic Alloy Undergoing the Strain-Induced ε-Martensitic Transformation I. Nikulin and T. Sawaguchi 1065 Effect of Sn Content on Heat Resistance of Mg-3%Al-1%Si Alloy for Casting S. Saikawa, M. Mizutani and N. Kawabe 1071 Annealing on Anisotropy and Mechanical Properties of an Al-Mg-Si Alloy L.Z. Yan, Y.A. Zhang, B.Q. Xiong, Z.H. Li, X.W. Li, H.W. Liu, S.H. Huang, H.W. Yan and K. Wen 1077 Two-Step Aging Behaviour of Solution Treated A356 System Alloy M. Iijima, T. Ozasa, S. Ikeno, K. Matsuda and S. Saikawa 1083 Cost-Effective Production of High-Property Titanium Alloy from Powder A.P. Singh, F. Yang, R. Torrens, B. Gabbitas and L. Bolzoni 1088 Evaluation on Residual Stresses in Thick Titanium Welded Alloys H.Y. Zhao and P. Xie 1095 Yb: YAG Laser Welding of Aeronautical Alloys J. Alexis, J.D. Beguin, P. Cerra and Y. Balcaen 1099 Relationship between Microstructure and Mechanical Strength of Dental Semiprecious Alloys Subjected to Solution Treatment T. Akahori, T. Mizuno, M. Niinomi and H. Fukui 1105 Effect of Al Content on Microstructure and Properties of AlxMoNbTiV RCCA’s Alloys A. Lacour-Gogny-Goubert, Z. Zhao-Huvelin, A. Bachelier-Locq, I. Guillot and A. Denquin 1111 Microstructure and Crystallography of β Phase Formed through Electric Current Pulse (ECP) Treatment in Cold-Rolled Cu-40%Zn Alloy M.S. Liu, Y.D. Zhang, X.L. Wang, B. Beausir, M.L. Liu, X. Zhao, L. Zuo and C. Esling 1117 Measurement of Thermal Expansion Coefficient of MgZnY Alloys with Synchronized Long- Period Stacking Ordered Phase S. Kimura and N. Yasuda 1123 The Effect of Crystal Orientation on Damping Capacity in Rolled AZ31 Magnesium Alloy J.H. Kwak, M.S. Ko and K.H. Kim 1127 Cold Swaging and Recrystallization Annealing of Ti-Nb-Ta-Zr-O Alloy - Microstructure, Texture and Microhardness Evolution D. Preisler, J. Stráský, P. Harcuba, K. Halmešová and M. Janeček 1132 Al, Cu and Zr Addition to High Entropy Alloys: The Effect on Recrystallization Temperature E. Colombini, A. Garzoni, R. Giovanardi, P. Veronesi and A. Casagrande 1137 Effect of Si Content on the Fatigue Fracture Behavior of Wrought Al-xSi-0.7Mg Alloy G.D. Wang, N. Tian, C. Li, G. Zhao and L. Zuo 1143 Laser Beam Welding of IN792 DS Superalloy G. Barbieri, F. Cognini, V. Bonaiuto, R. Montanari, M. Richetta and A. Varone 1149 Natural Aging Behavior of Double-Sided MIG Welded A7N01-T5 Aluminum Alloy Y. Li, Z.Q. Zhang, J. Liu, H. Yin and C.S. He 1155 Characterization and Modelling of the Precipitation Sequence of an Al-Mg-Si Alloy with Silicon Excess for the Prediction of the Mechanical Properties during Ageing V. Massardier, G. Meyruey and M. Perez 1161 Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of a Cu-Pd-Ag Alloy Wire with Aging Treatment C. Iwamoto, F. Watanabe and R. Koitabashi 1167 The Relationship between Mg Content and Extra-Hardening in Ultrafine Grained Al-Mg Alloy by SPD Y. Suzuki, Y. Shiono, T. Morishige and T. Takenaka 1173 Effect of Aluminum Concentration on Damping Capacity during Annealing in AZ-Series Magnesium Alloy J.H. Ahn, J.H. Kwak, C.Y. Kang and K.H. Kim 1178 Inhomogeneous Precipitation of the α-Phase in Ti15Mo Alloy Deformed by ECAP K. Bartha, A. Terynková, J. Stráský, P. Minárik, J. Veselý, V. Polyakova, I. Semenova and M. Janeček 1183 Materials Science Forum Vol. 941 i

Microstructure Evolution and Texture Formation Behavior during High-Temperature Deformation in M1 Magnesium Alloy K.J. Lee, J.H. Lee and K.H. Kim 1189 Effect of Voltage on Mg-Li-Al Alloy Anodic Oxide Film N. Miyakita, N. Tanigaki, T. Morishige and T. Takenaka 1194 Texture Formation Behaviour during High-Temperature Plane Strain Compression Deformation in AZ91 Magnesium Alloy D.K. Han, M.S. Park, H.S. Kwon and K.H. Kim 1198 Influence of Cr Content on Cellular Precipitation Behaviour of Ni-38Cr-3.8Al Alloy with Lamellar Structure Y. Koyanagi, H. Takabayashi and H.Y. Yasuda 1203 Influence of Grain Size and Thermo-Mechanical Conditions on the Activation Energy for Super Plastic Flow in Ti-6Al-4V Alloy J.D. Muñoz-Andrade 1210 Superplastic-Like Elongation by Transition of Deformation Mechanism from Grain Boundary Sliding to Solute Drag Creep in Fine-Grained Al-Mg Solid Solution Alloy T. Ito and T. Mizuguchi 1216 Spontaneous Microstructural Evolution and Magnetic Properties of Nano-Scale Particles Comprising Ferromagnetic Element Atoms in Cu-Ni-Fe and Cu-Ni-Co Alloys H. Sakakura, S. Matai and M. Takeda 1222 Phase Stability and Mechanical Properties of Metastable Ti-X-Sn-Zr (x=Cr, Nb or Fe) Alloys Y. Murayama and H. Shioiri 1228 Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured Mechanical Cu-Fe-Co Alloy A. Biserova-Tahchieva, I. López-Jiménez and N. Llorca-Isern 1232 Microstructure of Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni-Cu and Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni-Ag High Entropy Alloys with Liquid Phase Separation T. Nagase 1238 Activities of Non-Basal Slips in Deformation of Magnesium Alloy Single and Poly Crystals S. Ando, H. Rikihisa, M. Tsushida and H. Kitahara 1242 Study of Mechanical Degradation and Microstructural Characterization in a Ni-Based Superalloy Component of a Gas Turbine E.O. Avila-Davila, V.M. Lopez-Hirata, M.L. Saucedo-Muñoz, L.M. Palacios-Pineda, I. Ramirez- Vargas, M.M. Cueto-Rodriguez, L.G. Trapaga-Martinez and J.M. Alvarado-Orozco 1248 Development of Low-Cost Titanium-Manganese Shape Memory Alloys M. Ikeda and M. Ueda 1254 Fabrication of the Beta-Titanium Alloy Rods from a Mixture of Pure Metallic Element Powders via Selected Laser Melting M. Todai, T. Nagase, T. Hori, H. Motoki, S.H. Sun, K. Hagihara and T. Nakano 1260 From Pre-Alloyed Rod to Gas-Atomized Powder and SPS Sintered Samples: How the Microstructure of an Nb Silicide Based Alloy Evolves S. Drawin, V. Malard, A. Denquin, J.P. Monchoux and A. Couret 1264 Forming Behaviour at Elevated Temperature of a Laser Heat-Treated AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Sheet D. Sorgente, G. Palumbo, A. Fortunato, A. Ascari and A.A. Kaya 1270 Ultra-Fine Grained Ti-15Mo Alloy Prepared by Powder Metallurgy A. Terynková, J. Kozlík, K. Bartha, T. Chráska and J. Stráský 1276 The Influence of Alloy Composition and Heat-Treatments on the Shape Memory Properties in a Cu-Sn-X Alloy D. Kaneko, M. Takeda, T. Nakajima and N. Muramatsu 1282 Residual Stress Analysis of A362 Aluminum Alloy Gear Case Using Neutron Diffraction D. Sediako, J. Stroh, A. McDougall and E. Aghaie 1288 Behavior of Hydrogen in Tensile-Deformed Aluminum Alloys T. Manaka and G. Itoh 1295 Melting and Solidification Behavior of High-Strength Aluminum Alloy during Selective Laser Melting H. Kyogoku, K. Yamamoto, T.T. Ikeshoji, K. Nakamura and M. Yonehara 1300 j THERMEC 2018

Wide Scale Approach in Aluminium Alloys Microstructure Analyses from Component to Atom Scale in Order to Understand Behavior of New Alloys P. Bassani, M. Albu and E. Gariboldi 1306 Preparation of TiAl Intermetallic Alloy Precursor Using Slow Reaction Synthesis Process T. Shimizu 1312 Impact of Hydrogen Content on the Thermal Stability of Hydride Phases in Zirconium Alloys E. Conforto, P. Girault, C. Berziou, G. Lotte, R. Milet, S. Cohendoz and X. Feaugas 1318 Relationship between Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Nano-Scale Particles Formed in Cu-Ni-(FeCo) Alloys S. Matai, H. Sakakura and M. Takeda 1324 Study of Asymmetric Rolling to Improve Textures and r-Values of Aluminium Deep Drawing Alloys P. van Houtte, D. Shore and A. van Bael 1330 A Subsurface Fatigue Crack Generation Model in near Alpha Titanium at Low Temperature O. Umezawa and W.B. Li 1336 Dynamic Recrystallization during Warm Accumulative Asymmetric Roll Bonding (AARB) of the AA1050 Aluminium A.M. Kliauga, R.P. de Godoi, V.L. Sordi and R.E. Bolmaro 1342 Evolution of Young’s Modulus of Cold-Deformed Pure Aluminium in a Tension Test I. Isarn, J. Jorba, A. Roca and N. Llorca-Isern 1348 Numerical Analysis of Horizontal Twin-Roll Casting for Mg-AZ31 J.J. Park 1354 Effects of Mo Addition on Deformation Behavior of Metastable Beta-Type Ti-Mn Single Crystals R. Morioka, K. Cho and H.Y. Yasuda 1360 Effects of Heat Treatment on Unique Layered Microstructure and Tensile Properties of TiAl Fabricated by Electron Beam Melting M. Sakata, J.Y. Oh, K. Cho, H.Y. Yasuda, M. Todai, T. Nakano, A. Ikeda, M. Ueda and M. Takeyama 1366

Deformation Behavior of Fe-Al Single Crystals Containing Fe2AlTi Precipitates H.Y. Yasuda, H. Yakage, Y. Shinohara and K. Cho 1372

Transport and Thermodynamic Properties of CeRu2Al10 Controlled by Pressure at around Critical Pressure Y. Kawamura, C. Sekine, K. Matsubayashi, Y. Uwatoko and T. Nishioka 1378 Thermo-Mechanical Treatment of Titanium Based Layered Structures Fabricated by Blended Elemental Powder Metallurgy S.V. Prikhodko, P.E. Markovsky, D.G. Savvakin, O. Stasiuk and O.M. Ivasishin 1384 Hot Deformation and Dynamic Recrystallization in Titanium Aluminide N. Bibhanshu and S. Suwas 1391 Cryogenic Sheet Metal Forming - An Overview F. Grabner, B. Gruber, C. Schlögl and C. Chimani 1397 Development of an Optimised Shielding Strategy for Laser Beam Welding of Ti6Al2Sn4Zr2Mo I. Burkhardt, V. Ventzke, S. Riekehr, N. Kashaev and J. Enz 1404 Precipitation Kinetics of AA6082: An Experimental and Numerical Investigation J. Herrnring, N. Kashaev and B. Klusemann 1411 Microstructure and Texture of MX20 after Conventional Rolling and Rolling from Twin Rolled Cast Strip G. Kurz, T. Petersen, R. Hoppe, J. Bohlen and D. Letzig 1418 Simulation of Thermal Phenomena in Reverse Strip-Rolling Process A. Nam, U. Prüfert, M. Pietrzyk, R. Kawalla and U. Prahl 1424 Magnesium Twin-Roll Casting Technology for Flat and Long Products - State of the Art and Future R. Kawalla, M. Ullmann, T. Henseler and U. Prahl 1431 Microstructure Characterization of AlSi10Mg Fabricated by Selective Laser Melting Process T. Maeshima, K. Oh-Ishi, H. Kadoura and M. Hara 1437 Materials Science Forum Vol. 941 k

Microstructure Evolution of Ti-5Al-5V-5Mo-3Cr after Hot Deformation at Large and Moderate Strains M.C. Poletti, R. Buzolin, S. Kumar, P. Wang and T.F.J. Simonet-Fotso 1443 Material Flow in Lap Joint of Dissimilar Metallic Foils by Friction Stir Diffusion Bonding with Micro Indentation T. Kodama, H. Fukushige, K. Igari, K. Nakayama and Y. Takayama 1450 Analytical Design of Superelastic Ring Springs for High Energy Dissipation A. Spaggiari, G. Scire' Mammano and E. Dragoni 1457 An In Situ Observation of Slip Deformation in a Compressed Ti-Mo-Al Single Crystal R. Hara, M. Tahara, T. Inamura and H. Hosoda 1463 Simultaneous Prediction of Bendability and Deep Drawability Based on Orientation Distribution Function for Polycrystalline Cubic Metal Sheets H. Inoue 1468 Temperature Dependence of the Yield Stress in α-Titanium Investigated with Crystal Plasticity Analysis Y. Okuyama, M. Tanaka, T. Ohashi and T. Morikawa 1474 Temperature Dependence of Mechanical Properties in Dual Phase Ti-6Al-4V B.R. Anne, M. Tanaka and T. Morikawa 1479 Advanced Titanium Aluminides - How to Improve the Creep Resistance via Compositional and Microstructural Optimization S. Mayer, M. Kastenhuber and H. Clemens 1484 Strain Softening of Aluminum in Shear at Elevated Temperature M.E. Kassner and R. Ermagan 1490 Micro-Scale Mechanical Behavior of Ultrafine-Grained Materials Processed by High- Pressure Torsion M. Kawasaki, J.K. Han, D.H. Lee, J.I. Jang and T.G. Langdon 1495 Superplastic GBS Constitutive Equation Incorporating Average Grain Misorientation Dependence F. Carreño and A. Orozco-Caballero 1501 Orientation Dependence on Fatigue Fracture Behavior of Pure Mg Single Crystals Y. Kido, A. Nakamura, M. Tsushida, H. Kitahara and S. Ando 1507 Cube{100}<001> Grains Nucleation during Annealing of S-Oriented Aluminum Single Crystal M.M. Miszczyk and H. Paul 1511 Effect of Shearing Distance on Mechanical and Electrical Properties for Cu-11Mn-4Ni Thin Plate Formed by Compression Shearing Method at Room Temperature N. Nakayama, H. Inoue, H. Kusunoki, M. Horita, Y. Kumeda and K. Nakamura 1517 Deformation Twinning and Change in Mechanical Properties of Cu-15at%Al in Multi-Pass Cold Rolling S.M. Lee, Y.D. Im, R. Matsumoto and H. Utsunomiya 1523 Effects of Homogenization-Free on the Microstructures of an Al-Mg-Si-Cu Hot-Rolled Plate for Automotive Pannel N. Tian, Q.L. Liu, Z.Y. Zhao, G. Zhao and K. Liu 1529 The Effect of Vibration Condition for Magnesium Dry Gravity Sorting by Vibrating Particulate Bed S. Itoh, K. Tsujita, T. Morishige and T. Takenaka 1535 Cold Spray Manufacturing for Structural Materials for High Field Magnet Production O. Jay, C. Verdy, C. Trophime, Y. Danlos and F. Debray 1540 Traveling Waves Induced by Sweeping Flows on Solidification Interfaces A. Pocheau, T. Jiang and M. Georgelin 1546 Parameters Affecting Energy Absorption in Metal Foams G. Costanza and M.E. Tata 1552 Explosion Welding: Process Evolution and Parameters Optimization G. Costanza, M.E. Tata and D. Cioccari 1558 The Effect of Oxygen on the Phase Composition and Heat Treatment Behavior of Ti-V Alloys H. Nagasawa, M. Ikeda and M. Ueda 1565 Fabrication of Cu-Al-Ni Shape Memory Alloy by Selective Laser Melting Process K. Imai, T.T. Ikeshoji, K. Nakamura, M. Nishida, Y. Sugitani and H. Kyogoku 1570 l THERMEC 2018

Selective Laser Melting of Inconel 718 under High Power and High Scanning Speed Conditions Y. Tachibana, T.T. Ikeshoji, K. Nakamura, M. Yonehara and H. Kyogoku 1574 In Situ Synchrotron Analysis of Twinning Stresses in an Aged Mg-4.5Zn Alloy M.R.G. Ferdowsi, J. Wang, S.R. Kada, Z.Y. Wang, P.A. Lynch and M.R. Barnett 1579 The Influence of Powder Particle and Grain Size on Parts Manufacturing by Powder Bed Fusion I. Ghiuta, A. Gatto, E. Bassoli, S.I. Munteanu, T. Bedo, M.A. Pop, C. Gabor, M. Covei, M. Cosnita, D. Cristea, B. Varga and D. Munteanu 1585 Deformation Twinning Behavior in High Ni-Austenitic Materials J. Nordström, R. Siriki, J. Moverare and G. Chai 1591 Microstructure and Fatigue Properties of TiAl with Unique Layered Microstructure Fabricated by Electron Beam Melting K. Cho, R. Kobayashi, T. Fukuoka, J.Y. Oh, H.Y. Yasuda, M. Todai, T. Nakano, A. Ikeda, M. Ueda and M. Takeyama 1597 Micro-Alloyed Steel for Forgings S. Mengaroni, M. Calderini, G. Napoli, C. Zitelli and A. di Schino 1603 Ultrasonic Rheocasting for Refinement of Mg Alloys Reinforced with LPSO Phase S.L. Lü, X. Yang, L.Y. Hao and S.S. Wu 1607 Microstructure and Properties of Cu-Cr-Zr-Ag Alloy L.J. Peng, X.J. Mi, H.F. Xie, Y. Yu, G.J. Huang, Z. Yang, X. Feng and X.Q. Yin 1613 Synthesis of Cu-Ni-Al Shape Memory Alloy by Powder Metallurgy A. Elsayed, R. Ibrahim, M. Bahlol and O. Dawood 1618

Chapter 3: Coatings and Surface Engineering

Controlling Silver Ion Release from Ag-Based Nanocoatings by Plasma Surface Engineering L. Bonilla-Gameros, M. Cloutier, V. Montaño-Machado, P. Chevallier and D. Mantovani 1625 Stress Gradient Determination in Anti-Corrosion Multilayer Coating P.A. Dubos, Q. Hatte, P. Casari, M. Richard-Plouet, P. Jouan, S. Branchu and N. Guitter 1632 Investigation of the Splat Deposition Behavior onto a Composite Coating in Cold Spray X. Chu, P. Vo and S. Yue 1639 Cladding of Stellite-6/WC Composites Coatings by Laser Metal Deposition T. Kunimine, R. Miyazaki, Y. Yamashita, Y. Funada, Y. Sato and M. Tsukamoto 1645 High Pressure Cryogenic Nitrogen Jet for Clean Coating Removal: Experimental Study of Polyamide Ablation Y. Hajji, D. Entemeyer, J. Serri, M. Yahiaoui, A. Tazibt and T. Grosdidier 1651 Study and Development of a Multilayered Coating to Improve Hard Metal Cutting Tools Performances F.S. Gobber and M. Rosso 1656 Superhydrophobic and Corrosion Protective Coating on Aluminium A.M. Escobar Romero, O. Rius-Ayra, N. Llorca-Isern, E. Valles Gimenez and A. Serrà i Ramos 1662 Dry Surface Preparation Using Supercritical Cryogenic Nitrogen Jet Improves the Adhesion Strength of Cold Gas Sprayed Coatings (SCNCS) A. Tazibt, G. Ezo'o, Y. Khalsi and M. Yahiaoui 1668 Au-Ni and Rh Electroplated Coatings Evaluation for ITER Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating Radio-Frequency Sliding Contacts Z.X. Chen, J. Hillairet, V. Turq, Y.T. Song, R. Laloo, Q.X. Yang, K. Vulliez, G. Lombard, J.M. Bernard, C. Hernandez, P. Mollard, R. Volpe and F. Ferlay 1674 Response of Cold Sprayed Ti6Al4V Coatings to Solid Particle Erosion and Micro-Scratch Wear Processes M.Á. Garrido, P. Sirvent, D. Elvira, Á. Rico, C.J. Múnez and P. Poza 1680 Oscillating Contact Wear in Cold Sprayed Ti6Al4V Coatings for Aeronautical Repairs P. Poza, P. Sirvent, Á. Rico, C.J. Múnez and M.Á. Garrido 1686 The Effect of Potential on Surface Characteristic and Corrosion Resistance of Commercial Pure Titanium Processed by Anodic Oxidation Treatment T.L. Fu, S. Liu, Y. Gao and Z.L. Zhan 1692 Materials Science Forum Vol. 941 m

Novel Methodology for the Selection, Dosing and On-Line Control of Corrosion Inhibitors for Industrial Acid Pickling M. de Sanctis, G. Lovicu, R. Ishak, M. Richetta and A. Varone 1698 The Effect of Flue Gas Environment on the Corrosion Behavior of the Sulfuric Acid Dew- Point Corrosion Resistant Steel B.H. Lee, M.H. Jo and Y.H. Yoo 1705 Influence of Rolling Force on Corrosion Resistance of Interstitial-Free Auto Sheet Steel B.Y. Fang, Y. Yu and L. Lu 1710 An Experimental Method to Evaluate the Effect of Welding Residual Stress on Corrosion Fatigue Properties of Structural Steel in Synthetic Seawater Y. Ishibashi and Y. Kayamori 1716 Mechanical Fields on Cross-Shaped Specimens for Stress Corrosion Cracking of Cold- Worked Austenitic Stainless Steels Q. Huang, Y. Charles, C. Duhamel, M. Gasperini and J. Crepin 1722 Electrochemical-Based Characterization of the Corrosion Fatigue Behavior of Creep- Resistant Magnesium Alloys DieMag422 and AE42 M. Klein and F. Walther 1728 The Influence of Ni Content on the Corrosion Resistance of Cu-Ni-Sn-C-P Sintered Alloys in Poor Quality Fuel S. Sunada, Y. Mizukoshi, R. Sakagami, S. Takezoe, Y. Ishii, N. Nunomura and M. Hatakeyama 1734 Relationship between Microstructure and Exfoliation Corrosion in Mg-14mass%Li- 3mass%Al Cold-Rolled Alloy Y. Obata, T. Morishige, T. Goto, E. Nakamura and T. Takenaka 1743 Hot Corrosion of Alloy 617 OCC in Simulated USC Power Plant Environment N. Arivazhagan, P.R. Hari, M.N. Rao and A.H.V. Pavan 1748 Change of Intergranular Corrosion Behavior along the Thickness in a Friction-Stir-Welded 7N01-T5 Aluminum Alloy Z.Q. Zhang, Y. Li, Y.S. Xing, H. Yin and C.S. He 1754 Effect of Sn, Zn and Bi Addition on Corrosion Characteristics of Magnesium Alloys Sintered by Spark Plasma Sintering S. Sunada, Y. Matsui, S. Takeuchi, T. Iwaoka, K. Sato and M. Hatakeyama 1760 Microstructure and Corrosion Behavior of Extruded Mg-Zn-Er Alloys D. Bhat Panemangalore, R. Shabadi, M. Gupta, R. Ambat, G. Ji, A. Addad and L. Lesven 1766 Cleaning Optimization of Hot-Dip Galvanized Steel Surfaces in Preparation for Paint Application L. Schoeman and M. Burty 1772 Improvement of the Surface Properties of Low Temperature Plasma Nitrocarburized Martensitic Precipitation-Hardening Stainless Steel by Aging Treatment I. Lee 1778 Effect of Gas Content and Treatment Temperature on the Characteristic of Surface Layers of Low Temperature Plasma Nitrided 316L Austenitic Stainless Steel I. Lee 1784 Effects of Post-Drawing Surface Heat Treatments on the Strength and Torsional Ductility of High Strength Steel Wire C. Ciganik, J. Speer, K. Findley and W. van Raemdonck 1790 First-Principles Study of Chlorine Adsorption on Clean Aluminum Surface J. Yamashita and N. Nunomura 1796 Micro-Nanostructured Silicone Rubber Surfaces Using Compression Molding K. Maghsoudi, G. Momen, R. Jafari, M. Farzaneh and T. Carreira 1802 Simple Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Surfaces Using Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma E. Vazirinasab, R. Jafari, G. Momen and T. Carreira 1808 Effects of Surface Treatment for A5052 Aluminum Alloy on Adhesiveness between A5052 Aluminum Alloy and Engineering Plastics M. Hino, R. Kuwano, N. Nagata, K. Nagata and T. Kanadani 1815 Effects of Surface Structure and Hydrogen on the Fatigue Strength of Electroless Nickel- Phosphorus Plated Al-2%Cu Alloy T. Kanadani, N. Nagata, K. Horikawa, K. Nakagawa and M. Hino 1821 Mechanical Property of Magnesium Alloy Surface with Dense Oxide A. Watazu and T. Sonoda 1827 n THERMEC 2018

A Laser Shock Approach to Cold Spray F. Delloro, D. Zagouri, M. Boustie and M. Jeandin 1833 Effect of Interface Damage on Loosening Behavior of Acetabular Cup Subjected to Cyclic Loading Y. Otsuka, K. Kagaya, Y. Hakozaki, Y. Miyashita and Y. Mutoh 1841 Amorphous Alumina Films Efficiently Protect Ti6242S against Oxidation and Allow Operation above 600 °C D. Samelor, L. Baggetto, R. Laloo, V. Turq, T. Duguet, D. Monceau and C. Vahlas 1846 Serial Production Applications and Application Development with Focus on Cold Spraying at Obz Innovation S. Hartmann and F. Trenkle 1853 Control Quality on Process of Laser Heat Treatment M.A. Montealegre, B. Arejita, P. Alvarez, C. Laorden and J. Diaz-Rozo 1860 Understanding Cold Spray for Enhanced Manufacturing Sustainability C.A. Widener, M. Ellingsen and M. Carter 1867 Superhydrophobic Coating Bioinspired on Rice Leaf: A First Attempt to Enhance Erosion Resistance Properties at Environmental Conditions with Ceramic Particles O. Rius-Ayra, R. Castellote-Alvarez, A.M. Escobar and N. Llorca-Isern 1874 Corrosion Mechanisms of New Wrought Mg-Al Based Alloys Alloying with Mn, Zn and Sn G. Ben Hamu, P. Metalnikov, D. Eliezer and K.S. Shin 1880 Coating Toughness Estimation through a Laser Shock Testing in Ni-Cr-B-Si-C Coatings G. Rolland, C. Cossange, A. Andrieu, M. Blat-Yrieix, P. Sallamand, M. Duband, C. Blanc, P. Aubry, F. Rouillard and T. Marlaud 1886 Cold Spray of Mixed Sn-Zn and Sn-Al Powders on Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers H.Q. Che, A. Liberati, P. Vo and S. Yue 1892 Mass Transfer in Yb Silicate Environmental Barrier Coatings at High Temperatures S. Kitaoka, T. Matsudaira, M. Wada, N. Kawashima, D. Yokoe and M. Takata 1898

Chapter 4: Ceramics and Composites

Development and Properties of Cast TiAl Matrix In Situ Composites Reinforced with Carbide Particles J. Lapin, A. Klimová, M. Štamborská, K. Kamyshnykova and T. Pelachová 1907 Elaboration of Architectured Copper Clad Aluminium Composites by a Multi-Step Drawing Process F. Moisy, A. Gueydan, X. Sauvage, C. Keller, A. Guillet, N. Nguyen, M. Martinez and E. Hug 1914

Foaming and Compressive Properties of A359/SiCP Metal Matrix Composites R.K. Nadella, J.R. Ginuga, S. Pati and A. Gokhale 1920 Competitive Reactions and Formation Mechanism of Microstructures in Mg/Cu Super- Laminate Composites during Initial Hydrogenation K. Tanaka, R. Kondo and H.T. Takeshita 1927

On the Study of a TiB2 Nanoparticle Reinforced 7075Al Composite with High Tensile Strength and Unprecedented Ductility Y. Ma, G. Ji, Z. Chen, A. Addad and V. Ji 1933 Evaluation of Effective Thermal Conductivity of Metal Matrix Composites by Using Image- Based Calculation K. Sugio, K. Kono, Y.B. Choi and G. Sasaki 1939 Effect of Slit Shape on Joinability of Zircaloy - SiC/SiC Composite Tube Joint with Titanium Powder H. Serizawa, Y. Sato, N. Nakazato, M. Tsukamoto and H. Kishimoto 1944 Effect of Processing Route on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of a Ti-3Al- 2.5V/TiB Composite L. Ropars, M. Dehmas, E. Aeby-Gautier, D. Tricker, D. Schuster and S. Gourdet 1950 Development of Tool Steel Matrix Composites with High Thermal Conductivity G. Sasaki, Y.B. Choi, K. Sugio and K. Matsugi 1956 Tensile Fracture of TiB Whisker Reinforced Ti Alloy Matrix Composites H. Kurita, K. Kondoh, J. Umeda and N. Yodoshi 1961 Materials Science Forum Vol. 941 o

Metallic Composites as Form-Stable Phase Change Alloys E. Gariboldi and M. Perrin 1966 Structural Stability of Hafnia-Based Materials at Ultra-High Temperature L. Sévin, A. Julian-Jankowiak, J.F. Justin, C. Langlade, P. Bertrand and N. Pelletier 1972 Joining of AlN and Al with Compositional Graded Layer by Centrifugal Mixed-Powder Method Y. Watanabe, M. Murase, H. Sato and H. Tsukamoto 1978 Tribological Properties of Aluminum and Silicon Borides at High Temperatures T. Murakami, A. Korenaga, T. Ohana and H. Inui 1984

Spark Plasma Sintering of High-Energy Ball-Milled ZrB2 and HfB2 Powders with 20vol% SiC N.V. Seetala, C.L. Prevo, L.E. Matson, T.S. Key and I.I. Park 1990 Multilayer and Fiber Metal Laminate Materials Hydro-Bulging E. Sherkatghanad, L.H. Lang and S.C. Liu 1996

Rapid Synthesis of Li2O-(Nb/Ta)2O5-TiO2 Solid Solution Having Superstructure by Smart Processing Techniques H. Nakano 2006 Texture and Mechanical Properties of IF Steel/Polyethylene/IF Steel Laminates T. Hoshino and H. Inoue 2011 Copper Effect on Mechanical Properties of Al-CNF Composite Material Elaborated by Liquid Metallurgy with Induction Melting P. Royes, N. Masquelier, T. Breville and D. Balloy 2018 Dislocation Densities in Dispersion-Strengthened Copper with Aluminum Oxide from X- Ray Line Profile Analysis M. Sano, S. Takahashi, A. Watanabe, A. Shiro, T. Shobu and K. Nakada 2024 Comparison of the Hot Working Behavior of Wrought, Selective Laser Melted and Electron Beam Melted Ti-6Al-4V M. Bambach, I. Sizova, O. Geisen and O. Fergani 2030 Control of Mechanical Properties of Functionally Graded Dual-Nanoparticle-Reinforced Composites H.S. Kwon, J.H. Park, K.H. Kim, M. Leparoux, J.F. Silvain and A. Kawasaki 2037 Development of Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics: From Monoliths to Composites A. Julian-Jankowiak, V. Mathivet, J.F. Justin and V. Guérineau 2041 Wear Behavior of Cenosphere Dispersed Titanium Composite Foam Developed by Powder Metallurgy Route D.D. Majumdar, D.P. Mondal, M. Ghosh and A. Roychoudhury 2047 Characteristics and Formation Mechanism of the Interface of Mg/Al Bimetallic Composites Prepared by Lost Foam Casting W.M. Jiang, Z.T. Fan and G.Y. Li 2054

Particle Distribution and Mechanical Properties of Nano-SiCP/Al-Cu Composites S.S. Wu, J.Y. Li, P. An and S.L. Lü 2060

Chapter 5: Electronics Industry. Materials and Processing Technologies

Investigation of Crack Initiation in Glass Substrate by Residual Stress Analysis A. Shinohara, T. Kobayashi, I. Shohji and Y. Umemura 2069 Effect of Cooling Rate on Intermetallic Compounds Formation in Sn-Ag-Cu-In Solder K. Miki, T. Kobayashi, I. Shohji and Y. Nakata 2075 Tensile and Fatigue Properties of Miniature Size Specimen of Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu-0.07Ni- 0.01Ge Lead-Free Solder M. Yokoi, T. Kobayashi and I. Shohji 2081 A Study on Reliability of Pillar-Shaped Intermetallic Compounds Dispersed Lead-Free Solder Joint Y. Nakata, M. Kurasawa, T. Hashimoto, K. Miki and I. Shohji 2087

Effects of Sputtering Pressure on (ZnO)x(InN)1-x Crystal Film Growth at 450°C N. Itagaki, K. Takeuchi, N. Miyahara, K. Imoto, H.W. Seo, K. Koga and M. Shiratani 2093 p THERMEC 2018

Photoluminescence of (ZnO)0.82(InN)0.18 Films: Incident Light Angle Dependence N. Miyahara, K. Iwasaki, D. Yamashita, D. Nakamura, H.W. Seo, K. Koga, M. Shiratani and N. Itagaki 2099 Cross-Correlation Analysis of Fluctuations of Interactions between Nanoparticles and Low Pressure Reactive Plasmas R. Zhou, K. Mori, H. Ohtomo, D. Yamashita, H.W. Seo, N. Itagaki, K. Koga and M. Shiratani 2104 Differences in Morphologies of GaN-Based Nanocrystals Grown on Metal-Foils and Multi- Crystalline Si Substrates Y. Sato, A. Fujiwara, N.D. Trung and S. Saito 2109 Internal Stress Evaluation on SiC Dices after SLID Process Y. Bettahi and C. Richard 2115 Electron Diffusion Length and Charge Separation Efficiency in Nanostructured Ternary Metal Vanadate Photoelectrodes S.N. Binti Haji Yassin, N.A.H. Halidi, S.L. Sim, Y.R. Liu and J.R. Jennings 2121

Chapter 6: Additive Manufacturing. Materials and Technologies

Towards Additive Manufacturing: Pumping Flow Rate with Time-Dependent Material Rheology in 3D Cementitious Material Printing Z.X. Liu, M.Y. Li, T.N. Wong and M.J. Tan 2131 Additive Manufacturing of Titanium Parts Using 3D Plasma Metal Deposition K. Hoefer and P. Mayr 2137 One Photon 3D Polymerization via Direct Laser Writing F. Mochi, F. de Matteis, P. Prosposito, L. Burratti, R. Francini and M. Casalboni 2142 Significant Benefits of 3D Screen Printing for Manufacturing Micro-Channel Heat Exchangers J.A. Zess and M. Dressler 2148 Design of Additively Manufactured Lattice Structures for Tissue Regeneration A. Lanzotti, M. Martorelli, T. Russo and A. Gloria 2154 Heat Treatment Behavior of the 18Ni300 Maraging Steel Additively Manufactured by Selective Laser Melting W.F. Guo, C. Guo and Q. Zhu 2160 Compositional Optimization of In718 Superalloy Powder for Additive Manufacturing C.Y. Lin, H.Y. Bor, C.N. Wei and C.H. Liao 2167 Additive Manufacturing of a CNT/Al6Si Composite with the Nanolaminated Architecture via Cold Spray Deposition X.L. Xie, Y.C. Xie, Z.Q. Tan, C.Y. Chen, J. Wang, Z.Q. Li, X.P. Li, G. Ji and H.L. Liao 2173 Direct Laser Additive Manufacturing of Ceramics by Powder Deposition J. Odinot, A. Julian-Jankowiak, J. Petit, D. Choron, D. Boisselier and M. Thomas 2178 Fabrication and Tailoring Interface Structure of Diamond/Al(and Al12Si) Composites for Heat Sink Applications by Vacuum Hot Pressing and Selective Laser Melting G. Ji, Z.Q. Tan, X.P. Li, Z.Q. Li and J.P. Kruth 2184 Developing New Materials for Electron Beam Melting: Experiences and Challenges A. Koptyug, M. Bäckström, C.A. Botero Vega, V. Popov and E. Chudinova 2190 Three Dimensional Smart Processing by Ultra Violet Laser Lithography of Ceramic Additive Manufacturing K. Nonaka and S. Kirihara 2196

Chapter 7: Chemical Production. Materials and Technologies

Hydrogen Release from Oxidized Titanium Hydride M. Gambini, R. Montanari, M. Richetta, T. Stilo, A. Varone and M. Vellini 2203 Increasing the Electrical Conductivity of Layered Double Hydroxides by Intercalation of Ionic Liquids E. Ciotta, R. Pizzoferrato, M.L. Di Vona, I.V. Ferrari, M. Richetta and A. Varone 2209 Nickel Supported Modified Ceria Zirconia Lanthanum/ Praseodymium/Yttrium Oxides Catalysts for Syngas Production through Dry Methane Reforming H.R. Liu, K. Świrk, M.E. Galvez and P. da Costa 2214 Materials Science Forum Vol. 941 q

Engineering Solutions in Scale-Up and Tank Design for Metal Hydrides G. Capurso, J. Jepsen, J.M. Bellosta von Colbe, C. Pistidda, O. Metz, D. Yigit, H.J. Cao, R. Hardian, A. Strauch, K. Taube, T. Klassen and M. Dornheim 2220 The Influence of Gas Diffusion Media Morphology on Hydrogen Fuel Cell Performance B. Gould, Y. Garsany, M. Sassin, R. Atkinson III, I. Zenyuk and K. Swider-Lyons 2226 Superhydrophobic and Highly Oleophilic Polystyrene Fibers (PS) with Delayed Freezing Time and Effective Oil Adsorption R. Jafari, M. Chameau, M. Farzaneh and G. Momen 2232 New Sustainable Hybrid Porous Materials for Air Particulate Matter Trapping E. Bontempi, A. Zanoletti, F. Bilo, K. Tushtev, G. Valente, D. Zappa, L. Treccani and L.E. Depero 2237 Synthesis of Fluorescent Ag Nanoclusters for Sensing and Imaging Applications L. Burratti, E. Bolli, M. Casalboni, F. de Matteis, F. Mochi, R. Francini, S. Casciardi and P. Prosposito 2243 Polymer Interphases in Adhesively Bonded Joints – Origin, Properties and Methods for Characterization P.L. Geiss and M. Schumann 2249

Chapter 8: Theoretical Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Properties and Behavior of Materials

A Theoretical Analysis of the Rheological Parameters Associated with DDRX F. Montheillet and D. Piot 2257 The Avrami Kinetics of Dynamic Recrystallization in Nickel-Niobium Alloys N. Matougui, D. Piot, M.L. Fares, F. Montheillet and J.J. Jonas 2264 Forensic Analyses of Stress-Strain Diagrams to Evaluate Contributions from Microstructure S. Saimoto, M.R. Langille and M. Niewczas 2270 A Numerical Thermal Analysis of the Heating Process of Large Size Forged Ingots N.B. Arkhazloo, F. Bazdidi-Tehrani, M. Jean-Benoit and M. Jahazi 2278 Prediction of Steel Transformation Temperatures Using Thermodynamic Modeling and Design of Experiments (DOE) A. Loucif, H. Touazine and M. Jahazi 2284 Multiscale Approach for the Modeling of Chemo-Magneto-Thermo-Mechanical Couplings – Reversible Framework O. Hubert, K. Labernhe-Taillard, M. Fall, X.Y. Chang, M. Savary and O. Sevestre 2290 Energy of Small Angle Tilt Boundary in Al S.R. Nishitani 2296

Structural, Electronic and Mechanical Properties of Perovskite Oxides LaMO3 (M = Mn, Ni) Compounds in the High and Low Symmetric Phases by First Principle Calculation O. Bachir Bouiadjra, G. Merad, J.M. Raulot, H. Si Abdelkader and C. Esling 2300 Mastering of the Filling Stage in Low Pressure Sand Casting Process A. Sanitas, M. Bedel, S. Khelladi and M. El Mansori 2306 Use of a Zener Approximation for Heat Transfer Analyses of Quasi One-Dimensional Welding Problems J.E. Gould 2313 Ductility and Stability in Metallic Materials O.A. Ruano, F. Carreño and M. Carsí 2319 Hot Forming Optimization of ZK30 Magnesium Alloy M. Carsí, F. Carreño and O.A. Ruano 2325 Evaluation of a Characteristic Temperature in the Relaxation of Metallic Glass Forming Liquids M. Aniya and M. Ikeda 2331 Development of an Anti-Trapping Current for Phase Field Models Using Arbitrary CALPHAD Thermodynamics A.M. Mullis, P.C. Bollada and P.K. Jimack 2337 On the Challenges and Prospects of the Superplastic Forming Process F. Jarrar, D. Sorgente, S.A. Aksenov and F. Enikeev 2343 r THERMEC 2018

A First-Principles Study of the Al (001)/Fe(0-11) Interface M.Z. Khalid, J. Friis, P.H. Ninive, K. Marthinsen and A. Strandlie 2349 Metaheuristic Ab Initio Optimum Search for Doping Effects in Nanocarbons K. Tsuruta, K. Mitani, M.A. Al Asad, Y. Nishina, K. Gotoh and A. Ishikawa 2356 3D FEM Simulation of the Effect of Cooling Rate on SDAS and Macrosegregation of a High Strength Steel G. Brionne, A. Loucif, C.P. Zhang, L.P. Lapierre-Boire and M. Jahazi 2360

Chapter 9: Technological Tools and Measurements

Wear Behaviour of Two Different Cemented Carbide Grades in Turning 316 L Stainless Steel S. Saketi, U. Bexell, J. Östby and M. Olsson 2367 Study on the Statistical Errors in X-Ray Stress Measurement with Two-Dimensional Detector S. Ejiri, H. Ohba and T. Sasaki 2373 Evaluation of Railway Rails Suffered from Rolling Contact Fatigue Using X-Ray Generalized cosα Method T. Sasaki 2378 Portable System for the Measure of Efficiency in Arc Welding Processes G. Barbieri, S. Bifaretti, V. Bonaiuto, F. Cognini, M. Moncada, R. Montanari, S. Pipolo, M. Richetta and A. Varone 2384 Proving the Preclusion of Data Manipulation Using Parallel Data Acquisition in Chromatography D.T. Marehn, D. Wilhelm, H. Pospisil and R. Pizzoferrato 2390 SteBLife – The Enhanced Short-Time Evaluation Procedure for Materials Fatigue Data Generation P. Starke, H. Wu and C. Boller 2395 Microstructure Characterisation of Advanced Materials via 2D and 3D X-Ray Refraction Techniques B.R. Müller, A. Kupsch, R. Laquai, J. Nellesen, W. Tillmann, G. Kapserovich and G. Bruno 2401 Study of Consistency between Two-Dimensional, sin2ψ, cosα and Fourier Transformation Methods for X-Ray Residual Stress Measurement by Debye Ring Simulation M. Imafuku and Y. Ishikawa 2407 Recycle Processor for Commercial Aircraft Wing Trimmings C. Johnson, J. Morrow and M. Minasyan 2413 Strength and Axial Behavior of Cellular Lightweight Concrete-Filled Steel Rectangular Tube Columns under Axial Compression J. Thumrongvut and P. Tiwjantuk 2417 Implementation and Use of a Laser-Ultrasonic System in a Deformation- and Quenching Dilatometer E. Scherleitner, B. Reitinger, M. Gruber and P. Burgholzer 2423 Quality Assessment of Friction Stir Welded Joints – Using the Fundamental Anti- Symmetric Lamb Wave Mode R.F. Hamade, M.A. Fakih, M. Harb and S. Mustapha 2429

Chapter 10: Biomaterials and Biomedical Technologies

Validation of Material Parameters of Collagen Compositions for the Application as a Bioink V. Schlegel, A. Engels, S. Bifaretti and A.H. Foitzik 2437 Improved Syringe Extruder for Improved Processing of Biological Materials A. Engels, V. Schlegel, S. Zinn, V. Bonaiuto and A.H. Foitzik 2442 Fabrication and Validation by Micromilling for Bioreactor Prototyping A. Böhme, F. Schütze, S. Sauer and A.H. Foitzik 2448 Analyte Tracking for Novel Bio-Applications F. Gloes, A. Boehme, T. Liebscher, S. Zinn, M. Richetta and A.H. Foitzik 2454 Materials Science Forum Vol. 941 s

Mechanical Performance of Titanium Alloys with Added Lightweight Interstitial Element for Biomedical Applications M. Niinomi 2458 Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties after Cold Working and Annealing in a Biomedical Ti-Nb-Ta Alloy S. Acharya, P. Gupta, K. Chatterjee and S. Suwas 2465 Manufacturing of Biomedical Ti-Based Alloys with High Oxygen Content and Various Amount of Beta-Stabilizing Elements J. Stráský, D. Preisler, K. Bartha and M. Janeček 2471 The Improvement of Durability of Biodegradable Magnesium Alloy by Using Bio-Inspired Coating A. Acquesta, A. Carangelo and T. Monetta 2477 Biofunctionalization of Ceramic Implant Surfaces to Improve their Bone Ingrowth Behavior M. Schnabelrauch, M. Dubs, A.R. Kautz, J. Weisser, C. Bergemann, H. Rebl, J. Schmidt, C. Witt, T. Oberbach, D. Imhof and J.B. Nebe 2483 Laser Shock Processing as an Advanced Technique for the Surface and Mechanical Resistance Properties Modification of Bioabsorbable Magnesium Alloys J.L. Ocaña, J.L. González-Carrasco, M. Lieblich, J.A. Porro, M. Díaz, F. Cordovilla, I. Angulo and I. Izaguirre 2489 Tissue Engineering Strategies to Promote Bone Repair A.M. Collignon and G.Y. Rochefort 2495 Online Glucose Measurement in DMEM for In Vitro Cell Culture N. Matuschek, T. Liebscher, L. Santo and A.H. Foitzik 2501 Control of Cell Adhesion on Titanium Dioxide by Light Irradiation M. Ueda, R. Yamaguchi, C. Fujita and M. Ikeda 2507 Monitoring of Cytotoxic Induced Cellular Displacements by Utilizing Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry J. Gottschalk, E. Krumnow, K.H. Lietzau, A.H. Foitzik and M. Richetta 2513 Sample Analysis for Novel Medical Applications S. Lobstein, S. Zinn, M. Minieri and A.H. Foitzik 2518 Development of a Smartphone Based Reader for the Quantitative Analysis of Lateral Flow Assays S. Schneider, M. Selig, V. Keil, M. Lehmann, A.H. Foitzik, M. Casalboni and M. Richetta 2522 Oxidative Plasma Treatment of Fluorocarbon Surfaces for Blood-Contacting Applications V. Montaño-Machado, L. Angeloni, P. Chevallier, M.C. Klak, S. Turgeon, M. Rossi and D. Mantovani 2528