Bulletin Des Séances Mededelingen
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Proceedings of the United States National Museum
A REVIEW OF THE SPARID^ AND RELATED FAMILIES OF PERCH-LIKE FISHES FOUND IN THE WATERS OF JAPAN. By David Starr Jordan and William Francis Thompson, Of Stanford University, California. In the present paper is given a review of the species of fishes belonging to those percomorphoiis famihes alUed to the Sparoid fishes, or fishes related to the tai or porgy of the waters of Japan, which have not been hitherto discussed in these pages by the senior author and his associates. The families of Kuldiidse, Priacanthidse, Theraponidse, Banjosidae, Hsemulidae, Sparidse, Kyphosidse, and Ery- thrichthyidse are thus included. The paper is based on material collected in Japan in 1900 by Pro- fessors Jordan and Snyder and now divided between the United States National Museum and the museum of Stanford University. Most of the cuts are from drawings by Mr. Sekko Shimada. The families here named are adopted provisionally only. The dis- tinctions between Sparidse, Haemulidse, Lutianidae, and their relatives are of doubtful value, while at present no definite boundaries can be assigned to the Serranidse. L Family KUHLIID.^. Body oblong, strongly compressed; scales large, cihated. Lateral line complete, the tubes straight and occupying the half or more of the exposed surface of the scale. Mouth rather large, protractile; maxillary exposed, without supplemental bone; teeth in jaws in villi- form bands; teeth on vomer, palatines, entopterygoids, and ecto- pterygoids; tongue smooth; head partly naked; preorbital and pre- opercle denticulate; opercle with 2 spines. Gill membranes separate; 6 branchiostegals; pseudobranchise large; gill-rakers long and slender. Dorsal fms connected at the base, with X, 9 to 13 rays, the spinous portion longer than the soft. -
Hoser, R. T. 2018. New Australian Lizard Taxa Within the Greater Egernia Gray, 1838 Genus Group Of
Australasian Journal of Herpetology 49 Australasian Journal of Herpetology 36:49-64. ISSN 1836-5698 (Print) Published 30 March 2018. ISSN 1836-5779 (Online) New Australian lizard taxa within the greater Egernia Gray, 1838 genus group of lizards and the division of Egernia sensu lato into 13 separate genera. RAYMOND T. HOSER 488 Park Road, Park Orchards, Victoria, 3134, Australia. Phone: +61 3 9812 3322 Fax: 9812 3355 E-mail: snakeman (at) snakeman.com.au Received 1 Jan 2018, Accepted 13 Jan 2018, Published 30 March 2018. ABSTRACT The Genus Egernia Gray, 1838 has been defined and redefined by many authors since the time of original description. Defined at its most conservative is perhaps that diagnosis in Cogger (1975) and reflected in Cogger et al. (1983), with the reverse (splitters) position being that articulated by Wells and Wellington (1985). They resurrected available genus names and added to the list of available names at both genus and species level. Molecular methods have largely confirmed the taxonomic positions of Wells and Wellington (1985) at all relevant levels and their legally available ICZN nomenclature does as a matter of course follow from this. However petty jealousies and hatred among a group of would-be herpetologists called the Wüster gang (as detailed by Hoser 2015a-f and sources cited therein) have forced most other publishing herpetologists since the 1980’s to not use anything Wells and Wellington. Therefore the most commonly “in use” taxonomy and nomenclature by published authors does not reflect the taxonomic reality. This author will not be unlawfully intimidated by Wolfgang Wüster and his gang of law-breaking thugs using unscientific methods to destabilize zoology as encapsulated in the hate rant of Kaiser et al. -
Taxonomic Status of Cobras of the Genus Naja Laurenti (Serpentes: Elapidae)
Zootaxa 2236: 26–36 (2009) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2009 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) In praise of subgenera: taxonomic status of cobras of the genus Naja Laurenti (Serpentes: Elapidae) VAN WALLACH1, 4, WOLFGANG WÜSTER2 & DONALD G. BROADLEY3 1Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge MA 02138, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 2School of Biological Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor LL57 2UW, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 3Biodiversity Foundation for Africa, P.O. Box FM 730, Famona, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. E-mail: [email protected] 4corresponding author Abstract The genus Naja Laurenti, 1768, is partitioned into four subgenera. The typical form is restricted to 11 Asian species. The name Uraeus Wagler, 1830, is revived for a group of four non-spitting cobras inhabiting savannas and open formations of Africa and Arabia, while Boulengerina Dollo, 1886, is applied to four non-spitting African species of forest cobras, including terrestrial, aquatic and semi-fossorial forms. A new subgenus is erected for seven species of African spitting cobras. We recommend the subgenus rank as a way of maximising the phylogenetic information content of classifications while retaining nomenclatural stability. Key words: Naja, Uraeus, Boulengerina, Afronaja subgen. nov., taxonomy, Africa, Asia Introduction The scientific nomenclature of life serves the key function of providing labels for the cataloguing of the Earth’s biodiversity and thus for information retrieval. In order to make a system of classification predictive, it is generally agreed that a classification should reflect the current state of knowledge about the evolutionary relationships within a group, which, in the case of a nested, hierarchical system of nomenclature, means recognizing only monophyletic groups as named taxa. -
Marine Snakes of Indian Coasts: Historical Resume, Systematic Checklist, Toxinology, Status, and Identification Key
PLATINUM The Journal of Threatened Taxa (JoTT) is dedicated to building evidence for conservaton globally by publishing peer-reviewed artcles online OPEN ACCESS every month at a reasonably rapid rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org. All artcles published in JoTT are registered under Creatve Commons Atributon 4.0 Internatonal License unless otherwise mentoned. JoTT allows allows unrestricted use, reproducton, and distributon of artcles in any medium by providing adequate credit to the author(s) and the source of publicaton. Journal of Threatened Taxa Building evidence for conservaton globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Communication Marine snakes of Indian coasts: historical resume, systematic checklist, toxinology, status, and identification key S.R. Ganesh, T. Nandhini, V. Deepak Samuel, C.R. Sreeraj, K.R. Abhilash, R. Purvaja & R. Ramesh 26 January 2019 | Vol. 11 | No. 1 | Pages: 13132–13150 DOI: 10.11609/jot.3981.11.1.13132-13150 For Focus, Scope, Aims, Policies, and Guidelines visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/editorialPolicies#custom-0 For Artcle Submission Guidelines, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions For Policies against Scientfc Misconduct, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/editorialPolicies#custom-2 For reprints, contact <[email protected]> The opinions expressed by the authors do not refect the views of the Journal of Threatened Taxa, Wildlife Informaton Liaison Development Society, Zoo Outreach Organizaton, or any of the partners. The journal, the publisher, the host, and the part- Publisher & Host ners are not responsible for the accuracy of the politcal boundaries shown in the maps by the authors. -
Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum
CATALOGUE LIZARDS BRITISH MUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY). SECOND EDITION. GEORGE ALBERT BOULENGER. VOLUME II. IGUANID^, XENOSAURID^, ZONURID^, ANGUID^, ANNIELLID^, HELODBRMATIDiE, VAEANID^, XANTUSIIDtE, TEIID^, AMPHISB^NID^. LONDON: FEINTED BY ORDER OF THE TRUSTEES. 1885, — INTKODUCTION. This second Tolume contains an account of the families Iguanidce, Xenosauridce, Zonuridce, Anyuidoe, AnnielUdae, Helodermatidce, Va- ranidce, Xantusiidce, Teiidce, and AmpMshcenidce ; it is therefore chiefly devoted to American Lizards. The increase in the number of species known, and of species and specimens represented in the British Museum, since the publication of the general works by Dumeril and Bibron and by Gray is shown in the following tables : Number of Species characterized Families. by Dum. & Bibr. by Gray. in present volume. Iguanidffi 94 126 293 Xenosauridse — — 1 Zonurida; 6 8 14 Anguidse 17 25 44 Anniellidae — — 2 Helodermatidae .... 1 1 3 Varanidffi 12 23 27 Xantusiidse — — 4 Teiidffi 29 44 108 Amphisbsenidae 15 15 65 Total.. 174 242 561 VOL. II. i INTKODUCTION. Number of Species and Specimens in the British Museum in 1845. 1885. Species. Specimens. Species. Specimens. Iguanidse 83 240 211 1358 Xenosauridee .... — 1 4 Zonuridaa 6 17 10 53 Anguidfe 16 38 26 147 AnnieUidee — 1 1 •2 HelodermatidaB . 1 2 8 Varanidee 21 87 24 256 Xantusiidse — 1 7 Teiidse 21 57 69 356 ArapMsbsenidae .... 9 21 30 145 Total . 157 462 375 2335 G. A. BOULENGEE. Department of Zoology, November 13, 1885. ... SrSTEMATIC INDEX. Page Page 3. gravenhorstii, Oray. 142 6. spinulosus. Cope 175 4. lemniscatus, Gravh 143 7. torquatus, Wied 176 5. stautoni, Gir 144 8. bygomj, B.^L 177 6. fuscus, JBlgr 144 9. -
Cobra, Volume : IV Issue 2. 2010 RICHARD HENRY BEDDOME AND
Cobra, Volume : IV Issue 2. 2010 RICHARD HENRY BEDDOME AND SOUTH INDIA’S HERPETOFAUNA— A TRIBUTE ON HIS CENTENNIAL DEATH ANNIVERSARY S.R. Ganesh Chennai Snake Park, Rajbhavan post, Chennai 600 022, Tamil Nadu, India Email: [email protected] One name that stands out in the early decades of systematic herpetology of south India is Richard Henry Beddome (11th May 1830 – 23rd February 1911). Biographic sketches of his life and work are available in Godwin-Austen (1912), Smith (1931), Das (2003) and Vijayaraghavan (2005). For the immediate interest of the readers these are summarized here. Beddome was the eldest son of Richard Boswell Brandon Beddome, solicitor, of Clapham Common, S.W. He was educated at Charterhouse School in Surrey, U.K. He first studied for the legal profession, but he could not get interested in it and preferred a life abroad. He entered the Army, obtaining a direct cadetship in 1848 in the East India Company's service, and was sent to India. He was posted to the 42nd Madras Native Infantry. He was with that Regiment at Jabalpur in 1856, serving as Quartermaster and Interpreter of the regiment and from there he went to Secunderabad. Soon after his arrival in Madras, at the end of 1856, he was appointed to the Madras Forest Department, and never rejoined his regiment. In 1857, due to his profound fascination for natural history, was selected as an assistant to Dr. Hugh Cleghorn, the first Conservator of Forests of the then – Madras Presidency. In 1859, he succeeded Dr. Cleghorn to become the Chief Conservator of Forests in which position he continued until 1882. -
Herpetological Survey of Cangandala National Park, with a Synoptic List of the Amphibians and Reptiles of Malanje Province, Central Angola
408 ARTICLES ———, M.A. BANGOURA, AND W. BÖHME. 2004. The amphibians of the frogs: vocal sac glands of reed frogs (Anura: Hyperoliidae) contain south-eastern Republic of Guinea (Amphibia: Gymnophiona, An- species-specific chemical cocktails. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 110:828–838. ura). Herpetozoa 17:99–118. ———, P. M. MAIER, W. HÖDL, AND D. PREININGER. 2018. Multimodal sig- ———, K. P. LAMPERT, AND K. E. LINSENMAIR. 2006. Reproductive biol- nal testing reveals gestural tapping behavior in spotted reed frogs. ogy of the West African savannah frog Hyperolius nasutus Günther, Herpetologica 74:127–134. 1864. Herpetozoa 19:3–12. TELFORD, S. R. 1985. Mechanisms of evolution and inter-male spacing SCHICK, S., M. VEITH, AND S. LÖTTERS. 2005. Distribution patterns of amphib- in the painted reedfrog (Hyperolius marmoratus). Anim. Behav. ians from the Kakamega forest, Kenya. Afr. J. Herpetol. 54:185–190. 33:1353–1361. SCHIØTZ A. 1967. The treefrogs (Rhacophoridae) of West Africa. Spolia ———, AND M. L. DYSON. 1988. Some determinants of the mating sys- Zoologica Musei Hauniensis 25:1–346. tem in a population of painted reed frogs (Hyperolius marmora- ———. 1999. Treefrogs of Africa. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt, Ger- tus). Behaviour 106:265–278. many. 350 pp. ———, ———, AND N. I. PASSMORE. 1989. Mate choice occurs only in SCHMITZ, A., O. EUSKIRCHEN, AND W. BÖHME. 1999. Zur Herpetofauna small choruses of painted reed frogs Hyperolius marmoratus. Bio- einer montanen Regenwaldregion in SW-Kamerun (Mt. Kupe und acoustics 2:47–53. Bakossi-Bergland). I. Einleitung, Bufonidae, und Hyperoliidae. ———, AND N. I. PASSMORE. 1981. Selective phonotaxis of four sympat- Herpetofauna (Weinstadt) 21(121):5–17. -
Chapter ONE EARLY DAYS
Chapter ONE EARLY DAYS Early illustrations of a 'carper' (kurper) and a 'white fish' of the Great Fish River by British traveller Robert H. Dingley in 1815 MAN HAS RECORDED HIS love of fish and fishing since the dawn of time. Fish and methods of catching them have been found in cave paintings of prehistoric times. The ancient Egyptians recorded species of fish that were important to them – in particular the tilapia, Nile perch and catfish that were found in abundance in the Nile. There are many hieroglyphics of the ancient Egyptians netting fish and even one of an angler wielding a rod and line in a tomb painting c.2000 BC (in the British Museum collection) that was found by Egyptologist Percy Newberry in 1893. One of the prize exhibits in the museum is a glass fish bottle from the 18th Dynasty (1390–1336 BC) that was found at a dig at el-Amarna. The fish represented was a Nile tilapia which was considered something of a sacred fish by the ancient Egyptians because as a mouth-breeder the fish was a living symbol of rebirth and regeneration. It was often represented in jewellery and worn as an amulet or good luck charm. The British Museum also has several example of Roman mosaics of North African fishermen out at sea catching fish that appear to be common species 31 Fishing Wider Margins including a type of kabeljou, various mullet and rock cod. Early strandloper rock fishing traps from prehistoric days are still in evidence along the south-western Cape coast of South Africa (see Prehistoric Fishing Methods in South Africa, A.J.H. -
The Journal of the Catfish Study Group (UK) 'Y Dorad·
The Journal of the Catfish Study Group (UK) ' The Fam·I 'y Dorad· ldae or ''1: Ik· a lng c u• a"'Shes'' IN SEARCH A STUDy OF of HARA HAR A FEW ERET ~ or HISTINI LA Part 1) oU1 Of A.fR\CA. {A.NGO Volume 7 Issue Number 3 September 2006 CONTENTS 1 Committee 2 From The Chair 3 Da River fishermen hunt valuable tiger catfish to possible extinction (Vietam News16-07-2006) 6 The Family Doradidae or "Talking Catfishes" By Chris Ralph 9 IN SEARCH of HARA HARA or A STUDY OF A FEW ERETHISTINI By Adrian W Taylor 23 'What's New' September 2006 by Mark Waiters 25 OUT OF AFRICA (ANGOLA Part 1) BY Bill Hurst 28 George Albert Boulenger (1858-1937) An insight by A.W. Taylor Thank you for your patience. Fortunately, some people came up trumps to save this issue. I'm sure that there would be some moans and groans if I had missed issuing this journal. Without your information, photos or articles, there is no Cat Chat. - Thank you to those of you who did contribute. Articles for publication in Cat Chat should be sent to: Bill Hurst 18 Three Pools Crossens South port PR98RA England Or by e-mail to: [email protected] with the subject Cat Chat so that I don't treat it as spam mail and delete it without opening it. car cHAr September 2006 Vol 7 No 3 HONORARY COMMITTEE FOR THE CAff,IJSII Sfffi8F G80fii1J lt~•J PRESIDENT WEB SITE MANAGER Trevor {JT} Morris webmaster@catfishstudygroup. -
Fauna of Australia 2A
FAUNA of AUSTRALIA 13. HISTORY OF DISCOVERY OF THE REPTILIA Harold G. Cogger 13. HISTORY OF DISCOVERY OF THE REPTILIA FIRST ENCOUNTERS When Australia was first encountered by Asian and European seafarers, the entire continent, together with Tasmania, was occupied by indigenous peoples who had an intimate knowledge of the country’s reptiles and their habits. Reptiles then and now figure large in Aboriginal culture, including art and religion. It is ironic that herpetologists (Cogger 1970) first formally recorded the pig-nosed turtle (Carettochelys insculpta) from Australia in 1970, only to find later that this species had long ago been recorded for posterity by Aboriginal artists in the caves of western Arnhem Land (Fig. 13.1). The large Oenpelli python, Morelia oenpelliensis, was not known to science until 1975 (Gow 1977), but is also recorded in the early rock art of Arnhem Land. Before the discovery of the eastern coast of Australia by Captain James Cook in 1770, and the subsequent establishment of the first European settlement in Australia—the British penal settlement at Sydney (Port Jackson) in 1788— Australia had been visited, though not always intentionally, by a number of European seafarers and explorers (Whitley 1970). Few records (and apparently no specimens) derived from these early encounters with the Australian fauna exist. Whitley (1970) recorded that no reptiles were among the few Australian animals recorded, apart from crocodiles and marine turtles noted from the southern coastal waters of New Guinea by the Spaniard Luis Vaez de Torres, who in 1606 passed through the Strait subsequently named in his honour. -
Fauna of Australia 2A
FAUNA of AUSTRALIA 35. FAMILY ELAPIDAE Glenn Shea, Richard Shine & Jeanette C. Covacevich 35. FAMILY ELAPIDAE Pl. 8.4. Vermicella annulata (Elapidae): a burrower, feeds on blind snakes (Typhlopidae) in diverse habitats, from wet coastal forests to spinifex deserts; central and eastern Australia to central west coast. [J. Wombey] Pl. 8.5. Simoselaps warro (Elapidae): a nocturnal burrower, inhabiting forests and woodland along the north-eastern coast and ranges of Queensland. [G. Shea] 2 35. FAMILY ELAPIDAE Pl. 8.6. Demansia psammophis (Elapidae): found from coastal habitats to the arid interior, this species is widespread in mainland Australia except in the central north. [J. Wombey] Pl. 8.7. Notechis scutatus (Elapidae): occupies a wide range of habitats from rainforests to open woodlands and floodplains; its main food is frogs; found in south-eastern mainland Australia. [J. Wombey] 3 35. FAMILY ELAPIDAE Pl. 8.8. Pseudonaja guttata in aggressive posture; inhabits tussock grassland of interior north-eastern Australia. [H. Cogger] Pl. 8.9. Acanthophis pyrrhus (Elapidae): occurs in desert regions and adjacent arid lands in central and western Australia. [H. Cogger] 4 35. FAMILY ELAPIDAE Pl. 8.10. Oxyuranus microlepidotus (Elapidae): Australia’s most venomous snake; it feeds mainly on rats and occurs on floodplains in the central east of the continent. [J. Wombey] Pl. 8.11. Furina diadema (Elapidae): raises its characteristically coloured head high when alarmed; often associated with ants and termites in eastern Australia. [H. Cogger] 5 35. FAMILY ELAPIDAE Pl. 8.12. Suta suta (Elapidae): in coil-spring offensive posture; found in sandy- stony deserts to savannah woodlands in central and eastern Australia. -
The Reptiles of Paraguay: Literature, Distribution, and an Annotated Taxonomic Checklist Pier Cacciali1, Norman J
Reptiles of Paraguay SPECIAL PUBLICATION OF THE MUSEUM OF SOUTHWESTERN BIOLOGY NUMBER 11, pp. 1–373 25 June 2016 The Reptiles of Paraguay: Literature, Distribution, and an Annotated Taxonomic Checklist Pier Cacciali1, Norman J. Scott2, Aida Luz Aquino Ortíz3, Lee A. Fitzgerald4, and Paul Smith5 1 Instituto de Investigación Biológica del Paraguay. Del Escudo 1607, Asunción, Paraguay; and Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Corresponding Author: Research Associate, Department of Biology, University of New Mexico; Research Associate, Smithsonian Institution; Research Associate, Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, P. O. Box 307, Creston, California 93432, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 3 Director, World Wildlife Fund Country Office, 150 c/ Peron, Edificio Opa Rudy 150, 4to piso, Asunción, Paraguay. E-mail: [email protected] 4 Biodiversity Research and Teaching Collections, Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 5 Fauna Paraguay, Encarnación, Departamento Itapúa, Paraguay, www.faunaparaguay.com; E-mail: [email protected]; and: Para La Tierra, Municipalidad de Santa Barbara, Departamento San Pedro, Paraguay, www.paralatierra.org; E-mail: [email protected]. Special Publication of the Museum of Southwestern Biology 1 Reptiles of Paraguay TABLE OF CONTENTS DEDICATION ...........................................................................................................................