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Biosphere 2 (B2) PI: Katerina Dontsova, Phd Co-PI: Kevin Bonine, Phd Sponsors: National Science Foundation Research Experiences for Undergraduates (NSF REU) Program
Biosphere 2 (B2) PI: Katerina Dontsova, PhD Co-PI: Kevin Bonine, PhD Sponsors: National Science Foundation Research Experiences for Undergraduates (NSF REU) Program BIOSPHERE 2 (B2) Kierstin Acuña The effect of nanochitosan on piñon pine (Pinus edulis) seedling mortality in heatwave conditions University of Maryland, Environmental Science and Policy Mentor: Dr. Dave Breshears, Jason Field and Darin Law – School of Natural Resources and the Environment Abstract Semiarid grasslands worldwide are facing woody plant encroachment, a process that dramatically alters carbon and nutrient cycling. This change in plant types can influence the function of soil microbial communities with unknown consequences for soil carbon cycling and storage. We used soils collected from a five-year passive warming experiment in Southern, AZ to test the effects of warming and substrate availability on microbial carbon use. We hypothesized that substrate addition would increase the diversity of microbial substrate use, and that substrate additions and warming would increase carbon acquisition, creating a positive feedback on carbon mineralization. Community Level Physiological Profiling (CLPP) of microbial activity was conducted using Biolog EcoPlateTMassays from soils collected in July 2018, one week after the start of monsoon rains. Two soil types common to Southern AZ, were amended with one of four treatments (surface juniper wood chips, juniper wood chips incorporated into the soil, surface biochar, or a no-amendment control) and were randomly assigned to a warmed or ambient temperature treatment. We found that surface wood chips resulted in the highest richness and diversity of carbon substrate use with control soils yielding the lowest. Substrate use was positively correlated with the total organic carbon but not with warming. -
Biosphere 2 Outreach Scholars Green Fund Proposal, January 2016 Kevin Bonine, Director of Education & Outreach, Biosphere 2 [email protected] 520-621-0232
Biosphere 2 Outreach Scholars Green Fund Proposal, January 2016 Kevin Bonine, Director of Education & Outreach, Biosphere 2 [email protected] 520-621-0232 Poster symposium & certificate ceremony at Biosphere 2 Summer Science Academy. Note young students in blue shirts presenting their results and proud UA student Outreach Scholars in red shirts. PROPOSAL OVERVIEW Abstract Biosphere 2 Outreach Scholars are the reason the Biosphere 2 Summer Science Academy has been so successful in its first two years. By supporting these UA students, who serve as role-models and mentors for 80-90 middle and high school students, we are taking an important step in providing the educational base necessary for sustainable, evidence-based decisions in all facets of society. UA students will apply to be chosen as Green Fund–supported Outreach Scholars, receive intensive training and a $1,000 stipend for their time in residence at Biosphere 2 in summer 2016, and become better able to navigate the important intersection where science and education meet. This intersection is how sustainability can be realistically pursued and achieved in the future. The UA Green Fund Outreach Scholars will facilitate research experiences, collaboration skills, and leadership development of middle and high school students. Along the way, the scholars will expand their knowledge and capacity in these areas and perhaps pursue scientist-educator as a career path or be inspired to put their scientific training toward solving society’s grand challenges. Project Narrative “It was the most amazing week of my life.” -Biosphere 2 Summer Science Academy Participant The key to a sustainable future is effective education and evidence-based decision making. -
The Southern Arizona Region
This report was prepared for the Southern Arizona’s Regional Steering Committee as an input to the OECD Review of Higher Education in Regional and City Development. It was prepared in response to guidelines provided by the OECD to all participating regions. The guidelines encouraged constructive and critical evaluation of the policies, practices and strategies in HEIs’ regional engagement. The opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the Regional Steering Committee, the OECD or its Member countries. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS............................................................................................................. iii ACRONYMS..................................................................................................................................... v LIST OF FIGURES, TABLES AND APPENDICES....................................................... ………. vii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................................................................................. ix CHAPTER 1. OVERVIEW OF THE SOUTHERN ARIZONA REGION................................. 1 1.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………............................... 1 1.2 The geographical situation............................................................................................................ 1 1.3 History of Southern Arizona…………………………….………………………….................... 3 1.4 The demographic situation………………………………………………………………............ 3 1.5 The regional economy………………………………………………………………………...... 14 1.6 Governance.................................................................................................................................. -
Downloaded and Reviewed on the State Parks’ Webpage Or Those Interested Could Request a Hard Copy
Governor of Arizona Janet Napolitano Arizona State Parks Board William Cordasco, Chair ting 50 ting 50 ra Y Arlan Colton ra Y b e b e a William C. Porter a le le r r e e s s William C. Scalzo C C Tracey Westerhausen Mark Winkleman 1957 - 2007 Reese Woodling 1957 - 2007 Elizabeth Stewart (2006) Arizona Outdoor Recreation Coordinating Commission Jeffrey Bell, Chair Mary Ellen Bittorf Garry Hays Rafael Payan William Schwind Duane Shroufe Kenneth E. Travous This publication was prepared under the authority of the Arizona State Parks Board. Prepared by the Statewide Planning Unit Resources Management Section Arizona State Parks 1300 West Washington Street Phoenix, Arizona 85007 (602) 542-4174 Fax: (602) 542-4180 www.azstateparks.com The preparation of this report was under the guidance from the National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, under the provisions of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (Public Law 88-578, as amended). The Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, religion, national origin, age or disability. For additional information or to file a discrimination complaint, contact Director, Office of Equal Opportunity, Department of the Interior, Washington D.C. 20240. September 2007 ARIZONA 2008 SCORP ARIZONA 2008 Statewide Comprehensive Outdoor Recreation Plan (SCORP) Arizona State Parks September 2007 iii ARIZONA 2008 SCORP ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The 2008 Statewide Comprehensive Outdoor Recreation Plan (SCORP) for Arizona was prepared by the Planning Unit, Resources Management -
Lessons Learned from Biosphere 2 and Laboratory Biosphere Closed Systems Experiments for the Mars on Earth® Project
Biological Sciences in Space, Vol.19 No.4 (2005): 250-260 © 2005 Jpn. Soc. Biol. Sci. Space Lessons Learned from Biosphere 2 and Laboratory Biosphere Closed Systems Experiments for the Mars On Earth® Project Abigail Alling1, Mark Van Thillo1, William Dempster2, Mark Nelson3, Sally Silverstone1, John Allen2 1Biosphere Foundation, P.O. Box 201 Pacific Palisades, CA 90272 USA 2Biospheric Design (a division of Global Ecotechnics) 1 Bluebird Court, Santa Fe, NM 87508 USA 3Institute of Ecotechnics, 24 Old Gloucester St., London WC1 U.K. Abstract Mars On Earth® (MOE) is a demonstration/research project that will develop systems for maintaining 4 people in a sustainable (bioregenerative) life support system on Mars. The overall design will address not only the functional requirements for maintaining long term human habitation in a sustainable artificial environment, but the aesthetic need for beauty and nutritional/psychological importance of a diversity of foods which has been noticeably lacking in most space settlement designs. Key features selected for the Mars On Earth® life support system build on the experience of operating Biosphere 2 as a closed ecological system facility from 1991-1994, its smaller 400 cubic meter test module and Laboratory Biosphere, a cylindrical steel chamber with horizontal axis 3.68 meters long and 3.65 meters in diameter. Future Mars On Earth® agriculture/atmospheric research will include: determining optimal light levels for growth of a variety of crops, energy trade-offs for agriculture (e.g. light intensity vs. required area), optimal design of soil-based agriculture/horticulture systems, strategies for safe re-use of human waste products, and maintaining atmospheric balance between people, plants and soils. -
Guest Lists for Arizona Illustrated & Arizona Spotlight
Guest Lists for Arizona Illustrated & Arizona Spotlight Fiscal Year 2009 Arizona Illustrated Guests, 2008-2009. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the names listed below. We apologize for any errors. Guests are listed alphabetically, followed by affiliation and interview topic. Aaby, Pat Allison, John Arnold, Dennis (Cancer Survivor) Truth About Cancer 1 & 2 (Downtown Office Worker, Customer) (Owner, Barrio Brewery) Microbrews Abbott, Barbara Burger City Aronson, Randy (Smoker) ASHline Altman, Holly (VMD, PAWS - Partners in Animal Wellness) (UA Director of Outreach and Community Abdirahman, Abdi Hi-Tech Vet Partnerships) Cats in the Community Day Arthur, Andrew (Professional Runner) Somali Runner Abe, Hillary Altschul, Jeffrey H. (MD, Assoc. Med. Dir. for Pediatrics, (PhD, Editor, “Fragile Patterns”) (Counselor, Graduate Horizons) El Rio Comm. Health Ctr.) Current Archaeology Authors Graduate Horizons Healthcare Condition Ablin, Richard Alvarez, Maribel Ashby, Garmon (PhD, Research Social Scientist/Southwest (PhD, UA Dept. of Immunobiology) (Music Director, St. Philip’s Church) Studies Center) Las Artes Tattoo Mural PSA Screening St. Philip’s Music Program Amor, Naim Ashcroft, Joan Accetta, Randy (Musician) (DMA, Dir., TUSD Fine & Performing Arts) (President/Southern Arizona Roadrunners) Meet Me Downtown 5k Run Amos, Hank Commentary on Arts in TUSD Atavi, Saif Adams, Ben (Pres. & CEO, Tucson Realty & Trust) (UA Student) Middle Eastern Photo Exhibit (UA Graduate Student) Middle Eastern Photo Commercial Real Estate (3 segments) -
Crowning the Queen of the Sonoran Desert: Tucson and Saguaro National Park
Crowning the Queen of the Sonoran Desert: Tucson and Saguaro National Park An Administrative History Marcus Burtner University of Arizona 2011 Figure 1. Copper Pamphlet produced by Tucson Chamber of Commerce, SAGU257, Box 1, Folder 11, WACC. “In a canon near the deserted mission of Cocospera, Cereus giganteus was first met with. The first specimen brought the whole party to a halt. Standing alone upon a rocky projection, it rose in a single unbranched column to the height of some thirty feet, and formed a sight which seemed almost worth the journey to behold. Advancing into the canon, specimens became more numerous, until at length the whole vegetation was, in places, made up of this and other Cacaceae. Description can convey no adequate idea of this singular vegetation, at once so grand and dreary. The Opuntia arborescens and Cereus Thurberi, which had before been regarded with wonder, now seemed insignificant in comparison with the giant Cactus which towered far above.” George Thurber, 1855, Boundary Commission Report.1 Table of Contents 1 Asa Gray, ―Plantae Novae Thurberianae: The Characters of Some New Genera and Species of Plants in a Collection Made by George Thurber, Esq., of the Late Mexican Boundary ii List of Illustrations v List of Maps ix Introduction Crowning the Queen of the Desert 1 The Question of Social Value and Intrinsically Valuable Landscapes Two Districts with a Shared History Chapter 1 Uncertain Pathways to a Saguaro National Monument, 1912-1933 9 Saguaros and the Sonoran Desert A Forest of Saguaros Discovering -
Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact for Herbicide Use Within Authorized Power Line Rights-Of-Way on National Forest System Lands in Arizona
United States Department of Agriculture Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact for Herbicide Use within Authorized Power Line Rights-of-Way on National Forest System Lands in Arizona Forest Service Southwestern Region Apache-Sitgreaves, Coconino, Kaibab, Prescott, and Tonto National Forests December 2018 Page intentionally left blank For More Information Contact: Thomas Torres, P.E. Deputy Forest Supervisor Tonto National Forest 2324 East McDowell Road Phoenix, Arizona 85006 Phone: 602.225.5203 Email: [email protected] In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form. -
TED Degrazia a RETROSPECTIVE TED Degrazia
THE LEGACY OF ARIZONA'S MOST PROLIFIC ARTIST JUNE 2019 ESCAPE • EXPLORE • EXPERIENCE TED DeGRAZIA A RETROSPECTIVE TED DEGRAZIA: 18 THE EARLY YEARS North Rim By Raymond Carlson 2 EDITOR’S LETTER Grand Canyon 22 THE ARTIST National Park 3 CONTRIBUTORS Flagstaff By Kelly Vaughn 2019 4 LETTERS Sedona June Prescott 30 THE ART A Portfolio Edited by Keith Whitney 5 THE JOURNAL Superior People, places and things from around the state, PHOENIX including Boyce Thompson Arboretum State Park, 46 THE GALLERY and the man who made it possible; the history of the By Chels Knorr Tucson McCormick rose; and an eatery in Flagstaff where the tater tots are fried with bacon, jalapeños, green 50 THE PROTEST onions and cheese. By Matt Jaffe POINTS OF INTEREST IN THIS ISSUE 52 SCENIC DRIVE Marble Viewpoint: Just about every road on the Kaibab Plateau qualifies as a scenic drive, including this route, which leads to one of the most beautiful panoramas in Northern Arizona. By Noah Austin 54 HIKE OF THE MONTH Munds Wagon Trail: Just when you thought you’d hiked all of the great trails in Sedona, a couple of forest rangers resurrect an old wagon route. GET MORE ONLINE By Robert Stieve www.arizonahighways.com Photographs by Joel Hazelton 56 WHERE IS THIS? /azhighways @arizonahighways Hoodoos along the Catalina Highway, the road into the Tucson area’s Santa Catalina Mountains, punctuate a view of the distant Tucson Mountains. Jack Dykinga NIKON D810, 1/80 SEC, F/14, ISO 160, 600 MM LENS FRONT COVER: Ted DeGrazia painted Cowboy Rolling a Cigarette in 1970. -
Arizona Secretary of State Summary of Principal Expenditures for 2002
02/20/2015 Arizona Secretary of State Page: 1 Summary of Principal Expenditures for 2002 "FTF" means Failure to File Aggregated Single More Group ID. Name Less than $20 $20 to Person Special Event Compensation Dollar Total 104965 1 800 CONTACTS $14.42 $115.20 $0.00 $0.00 $129.62 100317 3-M TRAFFIC CONTROL MATERIALS DIVISION $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 100203 7-11 INC $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 101488 A-55 LP $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 100509 AARP $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 100055 ABBOTT LABORATORIES $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 104962 ABITIBI CONSOLIDATED INC $13.80 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $13.80 104569 ABITIBI CONSOLIDATED-SNOWFLAKE DIVISION $182.55 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $182.55 105124 ABRAMS AIRBORNE MANUFACTURING INC $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 105073 ACCENTURE LLP $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 105177 ACXIOM $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 105068 ADVANCE CERAMICS RESEARCH $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 105142 ADVANCED CORRECTIONAL MANAGEMENT LLC $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 104445 ADVANTAGE CAPITAL $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 105151 AEROTECH LABORATORIES INC $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 100253 AETNA INC $111.53 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $111.53 101402 AFFILIATED COMPUTER SERVICES INC (ACS) $149.47 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $149.47 100154 AFSCME COUNCIL 97 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 105038 AFSCME LOCAL 2960 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 105036 AFSCME LOCAL 3190 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 104559 AGBAR TECHNOLOGIES INC $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 100350 AGRIBUSINESS & WATER COUNCIL OF ARIZONA, INC. -
The Great Southwest Includes Grand Canyon by Rail September 16 - 25, 2020 (10 Days - 9 Nights) Highlights Include
The Great Southwest Includes Grand Canyon by Rail September 16 - 25, 2020 (10 days - 9 nights) Highlights Include: 4 nights in the Sky Rock Inn in Sedona Grand Canyon National Park Grand Canyon Railway Excursion Grand Canyon South Rim Tour Sedona Historic Tour Montezuma Castle National Monument Wed, September 16 Albuquerque, NM Verde Canyon Railroad With much excitement we board our motorcoach, get acquainted with fellow travelers as we begin our Dale Chihuly Exhibit tour to the great southwest with many great attractions Saguaro National Park en route. After stopping for lunch in the Lubbock, we Pima Air & Space Museum cross into the Land of Enchantment—New Mexico Desert Botanical Garden where we will overnight in Albuquerque. Don’t forget to change your watches! Tucson City Tour Thu, September 17 Sedona, AZ Musical Instrument Museum Continuing further west, we stop this morning in Mini Time Machine (Miniature Gallup, NM. Nestled in spectacular red rock beauty and Museum) located along historic Route 66, Gallup is the one true OK Corral in Tombstone, Arizona place that offers a blend of awe-inspiring art and rich culture. After lunch, we make our way into the Grand you may choose to relax at the hotel and enjoy the Canyon State where we settle in the beautiful resort beautiful vistas, shuttle downtown for shopping or town of Sedona for the next four nights. climb aboard the Pink Jeep to enjoy an adventure with Fri, September 18 Sedona, AZ spectacular views of Sedona’s iconic red rock Today we explore Montezuma Castle National formations. Explore canyons and trails and learn about Monument, a prehistoric Indian ruin nestled into a native landscape, wildlife and geological history, all set towering limestone cliff situated 75 feet up the cliff against a stunning backdrop of towering cliffs. -
Table of Contents 9
8 Photographing the Southwest – Vol. 2 Table of Contents 9 Table of Contents Chapter 7 WESTERN NAVAJO NATION 111 Photographing in the Navajo Nation 112 Acknowledgements 5 The Little Colorado River Viewpoints 114 Coal Mine Canyon 115 Contributing photographers 6 Blue Canyon 117 The Hopi Mesas 119 White Mesa Arch 120 Chapter 1 ARIZONA STRIP 13 Navajo Stand Rock 121 Introduction 14 Eggshell Arch 123 The Virgin River Gorge 15 Ward Terrace (aka Adeii Eechii Cliffs) 124 Pipe Spring 16 The Echo Cliffs 128 Toroweap Overlook 16 Whitmore Canyon Overlook 19 Chapter 8 AROUND FLAGSTAFF 129 Kanab Point 21 Wupatki 130 Snake Gulch 21 Sunset Crater 131 Red Mountain Volcanic Area 132 Chapter 2 GRAND CANYON - NORTH RIM 23 The San Francisco Peaks 133 Introduction 24 Sycamore Canyon – North 134 Bright Angel Point 25 Mormon Lake 136 North Kaibab Trail 25 Walnut Canyon 137 Point Imperial 27 Grand Falls 137 Cape Royal 27 The Little Painted Desert 139 Point Sublime 28 Petrified Forest National Park 140 Kaibab National Forest Western Viewpoints 30 Deer Creek/Thunder River Loop 31 Chapter 9 AROUND SEDONA 147 Kaibab National Forest Eastern Viewpoints 33 Introduction to Sedona 148 In Sedona 150 Chapter 3 GRAND CANYON - SOUTH RIM 35 Cathedral Rock 151 Introduction 36 Munds Mountain 153 Logistics & Orientation 37 Oak Creek Canyon 158 Mather Point & Yavapai Point 38 Red Rock - Secret Mountain 160 Hopi Point & Hermit Road 38 Yaki Point 39 Chapter 10 AROUND THE VERDE RIVER 165 Shoshone Point 40 The Mogollon Rim 166 Desert View Road Viewpoints 41 Tonto Natural Bridge 168