DOCSLIB.ORG

Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Caliscelidae) from Mainland China

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Caliscelidae) from Mainland China 2018 ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA 58(2): 539–544 MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE doi: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0043 ISSN 1804-6487 (online) – 0374-1036 (print) www.aemnp.eu SHORT COMMUNICATION A new species of the genus Nenasa (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Caliscelidae) from mainland China Vladimir M. GNEZDILOV Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia; e-mails: [email protected], [email protected] Accepted: Abstract. The planthopper genus Nenasa Chan & Yang, 1994 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: 14th November 2018 Caliscelidae) is recorded for the fi rst time from mainland China with Nenasa ouchii sp. nov. Published online: described from Fujian Province. A key to separate the new species from Nenasa obliqua Chan 26th November 2018 & Yang, 1994 is given. The fauna of Caliscelini from China is briefl y discussed. Key words. Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Caliscelinae, Caliscelini, planthoppers, morphology, taxonomy, Oriental Region Zoobank: http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D02270BF-C1DE-479A-BA83-E5533A6D426D © 2018 The Authors. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Licence. Introduction wings were made using a Leica MZ 95 light microscope with a camera lucida. Photographs were taken using the The family Caliscelidae is a small group of planthoppers same microscope and a Leica DFC 290 camera. Images (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) distributed worldwide, with were produced using Helicon Focus 5.3 image stacking around 200 species in more than 70 genera classifi ed in two software and composed into plates using Adobe Photoshop subfamilies and fi ve tribes (GNEZDILOV 2013a). Caliscelidae CS6 software. inhabit different types of ecosystems and are known to feed The type specimens are deposited in the Alexander on grasses, including cane and bamboo (EMELJANOV 1969, Koenig Research Museum, Bonn, Germany (ZFMK). LOGVINENKO 1975, GNEZDILOV 2013b). Within Caliscelidae there are two main evolutionary trends – brachyptery and neoteny (GNEZDILOV 2015a). Taxonomy The caliscelid genus Nenasa Chan & Yang, 1994 was erected as monotypic for Nenasa obliqua Chan & Yang, Nenasa Chan & Yang, 1994 1994 endemic to Taiwan (CHAN & YANG 1994). The genus Nenasa Chan & Yang, 1994: 14. belongs to the subfamily Caliscelinae, tribe Caliscelini Type species. Nenasa obliqua Chan & Yang, 1994, by (GNEZDILOV 2013a). My study of unsorted Caliscelidae in original designation. the Alexander Koenig Research Museum in Bonn (Ger- Amended diagnosis. Metope wide, with distinct median many) discovered a male and a female of an undescribed and sublateral carinae. Median carina extending from species of Nenasa collected by Johann Friedrich Klappe- above middle of metope (near middle of compound eyes) rich in Fujian Province of China. through postclypeus. Sublateral carinae of metope exten- ding from its upper margin nearly to metopoclypeal suture. Material and methods Coryphe hexagonal, without carina. Forewings short, not Morphological terminology follows GNEZDILOV (2003) exceeding hind margin of third abdominal tergite, vena- and GNEZDILOV et al. (2014a). Male genital segments were tion obscure. Hind wings rudimentary. Legs not fl attened macerated for 1 min in boiling 10% KOH solution. Dra- or foliated. Gnezdilov.indd 539 26.11.2018 9:26:46 540 GNEZDILOV: A new species of Nenasa from China (Fulgoromorpha: Caliscelidae) Figs 1–8. Nenasa ouchii sp. nov. 1–4 – holotype male; 5–8 – paratype female. 1, 5 – dorsal view; 2, 6 – lateral view; 3, 7 – face; 4, 8 – labels. Gnezdilov.indd 540 26.11.2018 9:26:46 Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, volume 58, number 2, 2018 541 Nenasa ouchii sp. nov. tibiae brown to dark brown, with light yellow crossbands. (Figs 1–22) Tarsi yellowish brown, with dark brown claws. Apices of Type locality. China, Fujian (= Fukien) Province, Guangze (= Kwang- leg spines black. Abdominal tergites dark brown, with light tseh) County. yellow median line and lateral parts. Abdominal sternites Type material. HOLOTYPE: , ʻKwangtseh – Fukien / J. Klapperich 0 / 18.8 dark brown to black, with yellowish hind margins and large 1937 // Museum / Koenigʼ (ZFMK, dry-mounted on a pin and placed on yellowish spots laterally. Lower part of pygofer and styles a card, genital segments detached, stored in glycerine in a glass microvial basally light yellow. pinned under the specimen). PARATYPE: , ʻShaowu – Fukien / (500 m) Female (the specimen examined with soil particles on J. Klapperich / 15.7. 1937 // Museum / Koenigʼ (ZMFK, dry-mounted head and body including forewings). Metope dark brown, on a pin and placed on a card). with yellowish light brown areas and pustules (Fig. 7). Description. Coloration. Male. Metope and postclypeus Coryphe, pro- and mesonotum, and forewings dark brown yellowish brown frontally, with light yellow pustules (tra- (Fig. 5). Preocular fi elds yellowish light brown (Fig. 6). ces of larval sensory pits) (Fig. 3). Coryphe yellowish light Scapus dark brown. Pedicel dark brown, with yellow apex. brown (Fig. 1). Postclypeus laterally and anteclypeus dark Rostrum brown to dark brown dorsally and yellowish vent- brown to black. Preocular fi elds yellowish (Fig. 2). Genae rally, with dark brown to black band apically. Episternae dark brown to black. Scapus dark brown. Pedicel dark and epimerae of thorax black. Coxae and trochanters dark brown, with yellow apex. Rostrum dark brown dorsally brown, with yellow areas. Femora and tibiae dark brown, and yellowish ventrally, with dark brown band apically. with light yellow crossbands. Tarsi yellowish brown, with Pronotum yellowish light brown, with dark brown to black dark brown claws. Apices of leg spines black. Abdominal paradiscal fi elds. Paranotal lobes largely whitish light tergites generally dark brown to black. Tergite III with light yellow, dark brown to black below and behind eyes. Me- yellow lateral margins and tergites IV–VII each with two sonotum yellowish light brown, with dark brown to black light yellow pustules on each lateral side and two closely lateral parts. Forewings dark brown, each with large light situated light yellow carinae along midline (Figs 5, 12). Ab- yellow spot basally and light yellow inner margin (Figs 1, dominal sternites dark brown, with yellowish light brown 2). Episternae and epimerae of thorax black. Coxae and hind margins, each with yellowish brown areas medially trochanters dark brown, with yellow areas. Femora and and yellowish spots laterally. Sternite VII with yellowish Figs 9–14. Nenasa ouchii sp. nov. 9–11 – holotype male; 12–14 – paratype female. 9 – head, pro- and mesonotum, dorsal view; 10 – head, frontal view; 11 – rostrum, lateral view; 12 – mesonotum, forewings, and abdomen, dorsal view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – sternite VII, ventral view. Gnezdilov.indd 541 26.11.2018 9:26:47 542 GNEZDILOV: A new species of Nenasa from China (Fulgoromorpha: Caliscelidae) hind margin. Anal tube yellowish light brown medio-dor- margin of third abdominal tergite, venation obscure (Figs 1, sally and dark brown laterally. Pygofer dark brown, with 2). Hind wings rudimentary. Legs not fl attened or foliated. yellowish light brown areas. Gonoplacs yellowish light Hind tibia with single lateral spine in its apical third and brown proximally and dark brown distally. with 7 spines apically. First metatarsomere twice as long Structure. Male. Metope wide and fl at, with two rows as second one, with two latero-apical and one intermediate of pustules between lateral margins and sublateral carinae; spine. Second metatarsomere with only two latero-apical lateral margins almost straight; upper margin slightly spines. concave (Fig. 10). Metope with distinct median carina ex- Female. As mentioned for the male, except for more re- tending from above its middle through postclypeus across lief forewing venation and abdominal tergites IV–VII each metopoclypeal suture (Figs 3, 10). Sublateral carinae of with two carinae closely situated along midline (Fig. 12). metope distinct, extending from its upper margin to lower Male genitalia (Figs 15–22). Hind margins of pygofer metopial angles above metopoclypeal suture. Metopo- straight in lower two thirds, convex in upper third (Fig. clypeal suture distinct laterally, widely convex. Metope 18). Anal tube, in dorsal view, wide, almost rounded, with and coryphe, in lateral view, joined at right angle (Fig. 2). weak apical concavity (Fig. 22). Phallobase wide, in lateral Coryphe transverse, with pair of lateral concavities; hind view slightly curved (Fig. 15), asymmetrical (Figs 15–17); margin nearly straight (Fig. 9). Pedicel globular. Rostrum dorsal lobe wide, with deep notch (Fig. 16); ventral lobe reaching hind coxae; third segment short, half length of narrowing apically (Fig. 17). Aedeagus with two long second segment, cylindrical, not narrowing apically (Fig. ventral hooks, different in shape and length, curved and 11). Pronotum as long as coryphe medially, with distinct directed ventrally (Figs 15–17). Connective with a narrow median carina and two lateral carinae separating central cup and two deep lateral clefts (Figs 15, 19). Style with disc from paradiscal fi elds (Fig. 9). Paranotal lobes wide straight hind margin; caudo-dorsal angle right (Fig. 20); (Fig. 2). Mesonotum 1.5 times as long as pronotum, with capitulum of style long and narrow, narrowing apically median and lateral carinae. Forewings reaching only hind (Fig. 21). Figs 15–22. Nenasa ouchii sp. nov., holo- type, male genitalia. 15 – penis and con- nective, right lateral view; 16 –
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Influence of Prairie Restoration on Hemiptera
    CAN THE ONE TRUE BUG BE THE ONE TRUE ANSWER? THE INFLUENCE OF PRAIRIE RESTORATION ON HEMIPTERA COMPOSITION Thesis Submitted to The College of Arts and Sciences of the UNIVERSITY OF DAYTON In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for The Degree of Master of Science in Biology By Stephanie Kay Gunter, B.A. Dayton, Ohio August 2021 CAN THE ONE TRUE BUG BE THE ONE TRUE ANSWER? THE INFLUENCE OF PRAIRIE RESTORATION ON HEMIPTERA COMPOSITION Name: Gunter, Stephanie Kay APPROVED BY: Chelse M. Prather, Ph.D. Faculty Advisor Associate Professor Department of Biology Ryan W. McEwan, Ph.D. Committee Member Associate Professor Department of Biology Mark G. Nielsen Ph.D. Committee Member Associate Professor Department of Biology ii © Copyright by Stephanie Kay Gunter All rights reserved 2021 iii ABSTRACT CAN THE ONE TRUE BUG BE THE ONE TRUE ANSWER? THE INFLUENCE OF PRAIRIE RESTORATION ON HEMIPTERA COMPOSITION Name: Gunter, Stephanie Kay University of Dayton Advisor: Dr. Chelse M. Prather Ohio historically hosted a patchwork of tallgrass prairies, which provided habitat for native species and prevented erosion. As these vulnerable habitats have declined in the last 200 years due to increased human land use, restorations of these ecosystems have increased, and it is important to evaluate their success. The Hemiptera (true bugs) are an abundant and varied order of insects including leafhoppers, aphids, cicadas, stink bugs, and more. They play important roles in grassland ecosystems, feeding on plant sap and providing prey to predators. Hemipteran abundance and composition can respond to grassland restorations, age of restoration, and size and isolation of habitat.
    [Show full text]
  • Homoptera: Fulgoroidea: Jubisentidae)
    Russian Entomol. J. 29(1): 6–11 © RUSSIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2020 The earliest fully brachypterous auchenorrhynchan from Cretaceous Burmese amber (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea: Jubisentidae) Äðåâíåéøàÿ öèêàäêà ñ ñèëüíî óêîðî÷åííûìè êðûëüÿìè èç ìåëîâîãî áèðìàíñêîãî ÿíòàðÿ (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea: Jubisentidae) Dmitry E. Shcherbakov Ä.Å. Ùåðáàêîâ Borissiak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; [email protected]. Палеонтологический институт им. А.А. Борисяка РАН, Москва, Россия. KEY WORDS: planthoppers, Perforissidae, wing dimorphism, brachyptery, sensory pits, phylogeny, fossil, host plants, grasses, camouflage, mimicry. КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: носатки, Perforissidae, крыловой диморфизм, короткокрылость, сенсорные ямки, филогения, ископаемые, кормовые растения, травы, маскировка, мимикрия. ABSTRACT. Psilargus anufrievi gen. et sp.n. (Psi- taceous Lagerstätten. Among many wonderful and un- larginae subfam.n.) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese expected insect taxa, three endemic planthopper fami- amber is assigned to the family Jubisentidae in basal lies have recently been discovered in Burmese amber — (pre-cixioid) Fulgoroidea. The two formerly known Dorytocidae, Yetkhatidae and Jubisentidae [Emeljan- genera of this family are placed in Jubisentinae stat.n. ov, Shcherbakov, 2018; Song et al., 2019; Zhang et al., The only known specimen of the new species is a minute 2019]. In the Burmese amber fauna these groups coexist female with extremely shortened wings. It is the earliest with widespread Cretaceous families, such as Perforis- recorded instance of extreme brachyptery in Auchenor- sidae [Shcherbakov, 2007a; Zhang et al., 2017] and rhyncha. All known Jubisentidae were flightless, cam- Mimarachnidae [Shcherbakov, 2007b, 2017; Luo et al., ouflaged, and likely associated with herbs in the Bur- 2020; etc.], and several extant families, such as Cixiidae mese Cretaceous tropics.
    [Show full text]
  • Scope: Munis Entomology & Zoology Publishes a Wide Variety of Papers
    _____________ Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 2, No. 1, January 2007___________ I MUNIS ENTOMOLOGY & ZOOLOGY Ankara / Turkey II _____________ Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 2, No. 1, January 2007___________ Scope: Munis Entomology & Zoology publishes a wide variety of papers on all aspects of Entomology and Zoology from all of the world, including mainly studies on systematics, taxonomy, nomenclature, fauna, biogeography, biodiversity, ecology, morphology, behavior, conservation, pa!eobiology and other aspects are appropriate topics for papers submitted to Munis Entomology & Zoology. Submission of Manuscripts: Works published or under consideration elsewhere (including on the internet) will not be accepted. At first submission, one double spaced hard copy (text and tables) with figures (may not be original) must be sent to the Editors, Dr. Hüseyin Özdikmen for publication in MEZ. All manuscripts should be submitted as Word file or PDF file in an e-mail attachment. If electronic submission is not possible due to limitations of electronic space at the sending or receiving ends, unavailability of e-mail, etc., we will accept ―hard‖ versions, in triplicate, accompanied by an electronic version stored in a floppy disk, a CD-ROM. Review Process: When submitting manuscripts, all authors provides the name, of at least three qualified experts (they also provide their address, subject fields and e-mails). Then, the editors send to experts to review the papers. The review process should normally be completed within 45-60 days. After reviewing papers by reviwers: Rejected papers are discarded. For accepted papers, authors are asked to modify their papers according to suggestions of the reviewers and editors. Final versions of manuscripts and figures are needed in a digital format.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report
    Final Report Project Name: Historical Occurrence & Present Status of Insect Species in Greatest Need of Conservation Project Number: T-38-P-001 Principal Investigator: C. H. Dietrich Illinois Natural History Survey, 1816 S Oak St., Champaign, IL 21820; phone (217) 244-7408 IDNR Project Manager: John Buhnerkempe Effective Dates: 03/01/2007-02/28/2012 Introduction Insects are the most diverse class of animals included on the Illinois list of Species in Greatest Need of Conservation (SGNC). The exact number of insect species native to Illinois is unknown, but certainly exceeds 30,000. Although precise data on long-term population trends are available for relatively few insect species, recent surveys by Panzer and colleagues in the Chicago metropolitan area (Panzer et al. 1995) indicated that ca. 13% of the prairie-inhabiting insect species originally recorded from the region have been extirpated. A more recent general insect sampling program, part of the Critical Trends Assessment Project at the Illinois Natural History Survey, has shown that declines in the state’s insect fauna have paralleled those observed for birds, reptiles and amphibians, and vascular plants. This sampling, conducted over the past 15 years, indicates that “typical” (i.e., poor quality) grasslands and wetlands collectively support less than 30% of the species originally recorded from such habitats in Illinois (Dietrich 2009). Published data on long-term trends in insect populations are available only for a few pest species. For species not considered to be of economic importance, the most extensive historical data available are those associated with specimens deposited in insect collections. The insect collection of the Illinois Natural History Survey (INHS), which houses specimens accumulated over the past 150+ years, is the largest and oldest repository of information on the insect fauna of Illinois.
    [Show full text]
  • Title: the Phylogenetic Information Carried by a New Set Of
    CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Title: The phylogenetic information carried by a new set of morphological characters in planthoppers : the internal mouthpart structures and test in the Cixiidae model (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) Author: Jolanta Brożek, Thierry Bourgoin Citation style: Brożek Jolanta, Bourgoin Thierry. (2013). The phylogenetic information carried by a new set of morphological characters in planthoppers : the internal mouthpart structures and test in the Cixiidae model (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha).. "Zoomorphology" (2013, no. 4, s. 403-420), doi 10.1007/s00435-013-0195-2 Zoomorphology (2013) 132:403–420 DOI 10.1007/s00435-013-0195-2 ORIGINAL PAPER The phylogenetic information carried by a new set of morphological characters in planthoppers: the internal mouthpart structures and test in the Cixiidae model (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) Jolanta Brozek_ • Thierry Bourgoin Received: 28 January 2013 / Revised: 28 April 2013 / Accepted: 4 May 2013 / Published online: 23 May 2013 Ó The Author(s) 2013. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Internal morphological structures of Cixiidae Introduction mouthparts are described and compared in various repre- sentatives of the Cixiidae and several other representatives The Hemiptera are characterised by a deep modification of of hemipterans. The morphological study shows that the their buccal apparatus into a rostrum consisting of the mouthpart structures have not evolved uniformly and labium guiding two pairs of respective mandibular and reveals the great disparity of these structures. Particularly, maxillar stylets allowing their penetration into feedings the connecting system of the mouthparts, localisation of tissues. For mechanical efficiency, these stylets are mor- salivary canal and shape of the mandibular and maxillar phologically more or less strongly coapted through inter- stylets provide together a new set of 17 new characters.
    [Show full text]
  • Fulgoroidea: Caliscelidae) from Ethiopia
    2019 ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA 59(1): 17–22 MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE doi: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0002 ISSN 1804-6487 (online) – 0374-1036 (print) www.aemnp.eu SHORT COMMUNICATION A new species of the myrmecomorphic planthopper genus Formiscurra (Fulgoroidea: Caliscelidae) from Ethiopia Vladimir M. GNEZDILOV Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia; e-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Accepted: Abstract. Formiscurra atlas sp. nov. is described from southwestern Ethiopia. It represents 15th December 2018 the fi rst record of the genus Formiscurra Gnezdilov & Viraktamath, 2011 (Hemiptera: Fulgo- Published online: roidea: Caliscelidae) from Africa. The relationships of Formiscurra to other African taxa of 25th January 2019 Caliscelidae as well as myrmecomorphy in Auchenorrhyncha are discussed. A photograph of a live specimen of Formiscurra indicus Gnezdilov & Viraktamath, 2011 and an identifi cation key to both species are given. Key words. Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Caliscelini, planthoppers, morphology, taxonomy, myrmecomorphy, Ethiopia, Afrotropical Region Zoobank: http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2E227F82-F966-4820-9843-E6B0A1A1A15B © 2018 The Authors. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Licence. Introduction drawings were made using a Leica MZ95 stereomicroscope Seven years ago a unique species representing a mo- with a camera lucida attachment. The photographs were notypic genus of the planthopper family Caliscelidae taken using a Leica DFC 290 camera mounted on the same (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea), Formiscurra indicus Gnezdilov stereomicroscope. Images were produced using Helicon & Viraktamath, 2011, was described from Bangalore in Focus 5.3 image stacking software and composed into plates southern India (GNEZDILOV & VIRAKTAMATH 2011).
    [Show full text]
  • Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) Julie M Urban1* and Jason R Cryan2
    Urban and Cryan BMC Evolutionary Biology 2012, 12:87 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/12/87 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Two ancient bacterial endosymbionts have coevolved with the planthoppers (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) Julie M Urban1* and Jason R Cryan2 Abstract Background: Members of the hemipteran suborder Auchenorrhyncha (commonly known as planthoppers, tree- and leafhoppers, spittlebugs, and cicadas) are unusual among insects known to harbor endosymbiotic bacteria in that they are associated with diverse assemblages of bacterial endosymbionts. Early light microscopic surveys of species representing the two major lineages of Auchenorrhyncha (the planthopper superfamily Fulgoroidea; and Cicadomorpha, comprising Membracoidea [tree- and leafhoppers], Cercopoidea [spittlebugs], and Cicadoidea [cicadas]), found that most examined species harbored at least two morphologically distinct bacterial endosymbionts, and some harbored as many as six. Recent investigations using molecular techniques have identified multiple obligate bacterial endosymbionts in Cicadomorpha; however, much less is known about endosymbionts of Fulgoroidea. In this study, we present the initial findings of an ongoing PCR-based survey (sequencing 16S rDNA) of planthopper-associated bacteria to document endosymbionts with a long-term history of codiversification with their fulgoroid hosts. Results: Results of PCR surveys and phylogenetic analyses of 16S rDNA recovered a monophyletic clade of Betaproteobacteria associated with planthoppers; this clade included Vidania fulgoroideae, a recently described bacterium identified in exemplars of the planthopper family Cixiidae. We surveyed 77 planthopper species representing 18 fulgoroid families, and detected Vidania in 40 species (representing 13 families). Further, we detected the Sulcia endosymbiont (identified as an obligate endosymbiont of Auchenorrhyncha in previous studies) in 30 of the 40 species harboring Vidania.
    [Show full text]
  • Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Caliscelidae) from Vietnam
    Zootaxa 3900 (2): 255–262 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3900.2.5 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:28CEBA40-5D6B-48E4-B651-AB964F9804D3 A new genus of the tribe Caliscelini (Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Caliscelidae) from Vietnam VLADIMIR M. GNEZDILOV1,3 , THIERRY BOURGOIN2 & ADELINE SOULIER-PERKINS2 1Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab.1, 199034, St. Petersburg, Russia. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 2Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Département Systématique et Evolution, UMR 7205 (ISyEB) MNHN-CNRS-UPMC-EPHE, CP50, 57 rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris cedex 5, France. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 3Corresponding author Abstract A new genus Annamatissus Gnezdilov et Bourgoin gen. nov., including the new species, Annamatissus tami Gnezdilov et Soulier-Perkins sp. nov. is described in the family Caliscelidae from the Bi-Doup massif in Lam Dong Province of Viet- nam. The new taxon represents only the second genus of the tribe Caliscelini known from Vietnam. An identification key to separate Gelastissus Kirkaldy from Annamatissus gen. nov. is provided together with a check list of the Caliscelidae of Vietnam and their distribution. New distribution data in Vietnam are given for Cicimora sicildia Emeljanov, 1998 and Ge- lastissus hokutonis (Matsumura, 1916). Key words: Vietnam, taxonomy, new genus, new species, Fulgoroidea, Caliscelidae, Caliscelini, Gelastissus, Cicimora, planthoppers Introduction Caliscelidae Amyot et Serville is a small planthopper family of about 70 genera and 200 species (Gnezdilov, 2013a; Bourgoin, 2014), relatively recently evolved as a probable 55 Ma Laurasian lineage (Bourgoin, Wang & Gnezdilov, unpublished).
    [Show full text]
  • Taxonomy, Distribution, Biology and Conservation Status Of
    TAXONOMY, DISTRIBUTION, BIOLOGY AND CONSERVATION STATUS OF FINNISH AUCHENORRHYNCHA THE FINNISH ENVIRONMENT 7 | 2007 The publication is a revision of the Finnish froghopper and leafhopper fauna Taxonomy, distribution, biology NATURE (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha) using modern systematics and nomenclature and combining a vast amount of recent findings with older ones. The biology and conservation status of of each species is shortly discussed and a link is given to the regularly updated species distribution atlas on the web showing detailed distribution and phenol- Finnish Auchenorrhyncha ogy of each species. An intermittent assessment of the conservation status of all (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha et Cicadomorpha) species is made and the threat factors are shortly discussed. Guy Söderman THE FINNISH ENVIRONMENT 7 | 2007 ISBN 978-952-11-2594-2 (PDF) ISSN 1796-1637 (verkkoj.) Finnish Environment Institute THE FINNISH ENVIRONMENT 7 | 2007 Taxonomy, distribution, biology and conservation status of Finnish Auchenorrhyncha (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha et Cicadomorpha) Guy Söderman Helsinki 2007 FINNISH ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE THE FINNISH ENVIRONMENT 7 | 2007 Finnish Environment Institute Expert Services Department Page layout: Pirjo Lehtovaara Front cover: Freshly hatched Mountain Cicada (Cicadetta montana, photo: Jaakko Lahti) The publication is only available in the internet: www.environment.fi/publications ISBN 978-952-11-2594-2 (PDF) ISSN 1796-1637 (verkkoj.) PREFACE The latest assessment of the Finnish species in year 2000 revealed a strong defiency in the knowledge of planthoppers and leafhoppers. About one third of all species could not be properly assessed and were classified as data deficient. A year later a national Expert Group on Hemiptera was formed to increase the basic knowledge of this insect order.
    [Show full text]
  • Pennsylvania Planthoppers (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Insecta Mundi Florida 2018 Pennsylvania planthoppers (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoroidea): relative abundance and incidental catch using novel trapping methods Lawrence Barringer pennsylvania department of agriculture, [email protected] Charles R. Bartlett Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi Part of the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons, and the Entomology Commons Barringer, Lawrence and Bartlett, Charles R., "Pennsylvania planthoppers (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoroidea): relative abundance and incidental catch using novel trapping methods" (2018). Insecta Mundi. 1163. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/1163 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Florida at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Insecta Mundi by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. September 28 2018 INSECTA 0661 1–31 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3F35AC27-3582-4137-89CA- A Journal of World Insect Systematics 5009D50C3073 MUNDI 0661 Pennsylvania planthoppers (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoroidea): relative abundance and incidental catch using novel trapping methods Lawrence E. Barringer Division of Entomology, Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture 2301 N
    [Show full text]
  • Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Caliscelidae, Caliscelinae) from Southern India
    Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 58 (2) 2011, 235–239 / DOI 10.1002/mmnd.201100026 A new genus and new species of the tribe Caliscelini Amyot & Serville (Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Caliscelidae, Caliscelinae) from southern India Vladimir M. Gnezdilov*,1 and Chandrashekharaswamy A. Viraktamath2 1 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab.1, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia 2 Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences GKVK, 560 065 Bangalore, India Abstract Received 19 June 2011 Formiscurra gen. n., with the type species Formiscurra indicus sp. n., of the tribe Calis- Accepted 26 June 2011 celini is described and illustrated from southern India. Published 17 November 2011 Key Words Taxonomy Oriental Region Introduction genitalia are made using Camera lucida attached to Leica micro- scope. Type material is deposited in the University of Agricultural The family Caliscelidae Amyot & Serville is a world- Sciences, Bangalore, India (UASB), the National Pusa collection, In- wide distributed group, with diverse fauna in the Orien- dian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India (NPC), the Zo- tal Region represented by two subfamilies with three ological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, tribes. Most part of Oriental caliscelids belong to the Russia (ZIN), and the Zoologisches Museum, Humboldt Universitt, subfamily Ommatidiotinae Fieber (sensu Gnezdilov & Berlin, Germany (ZMHB). Wilson 2006; Gnezdilov 2008a, 2011), the tribes Augi- lini Baker and Adenissini Dlabola. The new genus de- scribed below belongs to the subfamily Caliscelinae Results Amyot & Serville, the tribe Caliscelini Amyot & Ser- ville. In India this tribe is represented by three genera Caliscelidae Amyot & Serville, 1843 with four species, excluding the new species described Caliscelinae Amyot & Serville, 1843 in this paper, namely, Bulbonaso tapirifacies (Parshad, Caliscelini Amyot & Serville, 1843 1981), Chirodisca eximia (Stl, 1859), Rhinogaster al- bivenosa Fennah, 1949, and R.
    [Show full text]
  • Variability in the Karyotypes, Testes and Ovaries of Planthoppers of the Families Issidae, Caliscelidae, and Acanaloniidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea)
    Eur. J. Entomol. 103: 505–513, 2006 ISSN 1210-5759 Variability in the karyotypes, testes and ovaries of planthoppers of the families Issidae, Caliscelidae, and Acanaloniidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) ANNA MARYAēSKA-NADACHOWSKA1, VALENTINA G. KUZNETSOVA2, VLADIMIR M. GNEZDILOV 3 and SAKIS DROSOPOULOS4 1 Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland; e-mail: [email protected] 2, 3 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, Russia; e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] 4 Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Agricultural University of Athens, Greece; e-mail: [email protected] Key words. Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Issidae, Caliscelidae, Acanaloniidae, karyotypes, holokinetic chromosomes, testes, ovaries, evolution, systematics Abstract. The aim of this study was to obtain information on the karyotypes, testes and ovaries of three fulgoroid families, mainly in the Issidae but also in the Caliscelidae and Acanaloniidae. For the Issidae, the data is for 19 species belonging to 11 genera of the subtribes Issina (2 species, 1 genus), Hysteropterina (14 species, 9 genera) and Agalmatiina (3 species, 2 genera) of the tribe Issini. The male karyotypes are shown to be quite uniform across the tribe, with 2n = 26 + X in all species studied except Latilica macu- lipes (Melichar, 1906) with 2n = 24 + X. The modal karyotype, 2n = 26 + X, matches the most probable ancestral state in the Fulgor- oidea. In the majority of cases the number of seminal follicles in males and ovarioles in females are stable within but fairly variable among the species, the modal value of the follicle number is 10 per testis. Contrary to what might be expected from other fulgoroid families, such as the Dictyopharidae and Delphacidae, the variability in these characters revealed neither regular trends nor evident correspondence with the taxonomy of Issidae.
    [Show full text]