Plants Given RHS Exhibition Awards from 2008–2010
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Extended Glossary 11 Extended Glossary
Extended Glossary 11 EXTENDED GLOSSARY This glossary combines some of the helpful found on the RHS website at www.rhs.org.uk/ introductory sections from older editions in an agmplants. alphabetical listing. A fuller, more discursive account The AGM plant list has, to date, been re-examined of plant names, Guide to Plant Names, and a detailed every 10 years. The latest review was carried out guide to the typography of plant names, during 2012 and published in February 2013. Recommended Style for Printing Plant Names, are both available as RHS Advisory Leaflets. To request Botanical Names a copy of either please send an A4 sae to The Compiler at the contact address given on page 5. The aim of the botanical naming system is to provide each different plant with a single, unique, universal Advisory Committee on name. The basic unit of plant classification is the Nomenclature and Taxonomy species. Species that share a number of significant characteristics are grouped together to form a genus See under the new name of Nomenclature and (plural genera). The name of a species is made up of Taxonomy Advisory Group two elements; the name of the genus followed by the specific epithet, for example, Narcissus romieuxii. Authorities Variation within a species can be recognised by division into subspecies (usually abbreviated to In order that plant names can be used with precision subsp.), varietas (or variety abbreviated to var.) and throughout the scientific world, the name of the forma (or form abbreviated to f.). Whilst it is person who coined the name of a plant species (its unusual for a plant to have all of these, it is possible, author, or authority) is added to the plant name. -
Cypripedium Candidum Muhl
Cypripedium candidum Muhl. ex Willd. small white lady’s-slipper State Distribution Best Survey Period Photo by Susan R. Crispin Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Status: State threatened clonal clumps. This relatively small lady’s-slipper averages about 20 cm in height, each stem producing several Global and state rank: G4/S2 strongly-ribbed, sheathing leaves that are densely short-hairy. Stems are usually terminated by a single Other common names: white lady-slipper flower (occasionally there may be two) characterized Family: Orchidaceae (orchid family) by its ivory-white pouch (the lip or lower petal) which may be faintly streaked with purple veins toward the Total range: This principally upper Midwestern species bottom and slightly purple-spotted around the pouch ranges eastward to New Jersey and New York, extending opening. The lateral petals, which are similar to the west through southern Michigan to Minnesota, the eastern sepals, are pale yellow-green and spirally twisted. Dakotas, and southern Manitoba and Saskatchewan. To the Cypripedium candidum is known to hybridize with two south it ranges to Nebraska, Missouri, and Kentucky. It is well-known varieties of yellow lady’s-slipper, C. calceolus considered rare in Iowa (S1), Illinois (S3), Indiana (S2), var. pubescens and C. calceolus var. parviflora, producing Kentucky (S1), Michigan (S2), Minnesota (S3), North C. Xfavillianum and C. Xandrewsii, respectively. These Dakota (S2S3), New York (S1), Ohio (S1), South Dakota hybrids are the only taxa that small white lady-slipper is (S1), Wisconsin, and Manitoba. In Pennsylvania and likely to be confused with. -
Germination in the Cypripedium/Paphiopedilum Alliance
Germination in the Cypripedium/Paphiopedilum Alliance The colourful temperate ladyslippers including Cypripedium acaule, calceolus and reginae have attracted the attention of many investigators attempting to solve the problem of germinating the recalcitrant seeds (Arditti, 1967; Arditti et al, 1982; Curtis, 1942; Oliva and Arditti, 1984; Stoutamire, 1974, 1983; Withner, 1953). Germination of Cyp. reginae seed has perhaps attracted the most attention given that this species is particularly showy. Harvais (1973, 1974, 1980, and 1982) was the first Canadian investigator to approach the problem of axenic culture. He succeeded not only in germinating the seeds of Cyp. reginae but also in producing leafy seedlings. His death in 1982 cut short a promising research program and was a great loss. Frosch (1986) outlined a procedure to asymbiotically germinate and grow Cyp. reginae to flower in three years. More recently, Ballard (1987), has presented detailed results of his experiments in the sterile propagation of the same species, using seeds taken at early stages of development and at maturity. Of particular interest was his discovery that dormancy in Cyp. reginae seeds can be broken by refrigeration of the seeds at 5/C for two to three months prior to incubation at room temperature. He has achieved from 19–98% germination after three to four months using Knudson's “C” medium (Knudson, 1946) with seed taken 42 to 60 days after pollination. Cypripedium calceolus is a particularly attractive species, native to both North America and Europe. Carlson (1940) examined the formation of the seed of Cyp. parviflorum to gain a better understanding of the problems involved in germination. -
Proceedings Amurga Co
PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMURGA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES ON ISLAND BIODIVERSITY 2011 PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMURGA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES ON ISLAND BIODIVERSITY 2011 Coordination: Juli Caujapé-Castells Funded and edited by: Fundación Canaria Amurga Maspalomas Colaboration: Faro Media Cover design & layout: Estudio Creativo Javier Ojeda © Fundación Canaria Amurga Maspalomas Gran Canaria, December 2013 ISBN: 978-84-616-7394-0 How to cite this volume: Caujapé-Castells J, Nieto Feliner G, Fernández Palacios JM (eds.) (2013) Proceedings of the Amurga international conferences on island biodiversity 2011. Fundación Canaria Amurga-Maspalomas, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain. All rights reserved. Any unauthorized reprint or use of this material is prohibited. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system without express written permission from the author / publisher. SCIENTIFIC EDITORS Juli Caujapé-Castells Jardín Botánico Canario “Viera y Clavijo” - Unidad Asociada CSIC Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Emergencias, Cabildo de Gran Canaria Gonzalo Nieto Feliner Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid-CSIC José María Fernández Palacios Universidad de La Laguna SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Juli Caujapé-Castells, Gonzalo Nieto Feliner, David Bramwell, Águedo Marrero Rodríguez, Julia Pérez de Paz, Bernardo Navarro-Valdivielso, Ruth Jaén-Molina, Rosa Febles Hernández, Pablo Vargas. Isabel Sanmartín. ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Pedro -
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International Journal of Phytomedicine 6 (2014) 177-181 http://www.arjournals.org/index.php/ijpm/index Original Research Article ISSN: 0975-0185 The effect of Cyclamen coum extract on pyocyanin production by Pseudomonas aeruginosa Zahra Ahmadbeigi1*, Azra Saboora1, Ahya Abdi-Ali1 *Corresponding author: Abs tract Researches have shown that some plants possess antimicrobial activity and the ability to overcome Zahra Ahmadbeigi drug-resistant pathogens. Their frequent used in treatment of microbial infections has been led to isolation of the active compounds and evaluation of their antimicrobial properties. Cyclamen coum Miller is one of these plants with a secondary metabolite called saponin which has antimicrobial 1Department of Biology, Faculty of activity. Pyocyanin is one of the virulence factors in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an opportunistic Science, University of Alzahra, Tehran pathogen, causing lung diseases. The present study indicates the effect of cyclamen saponin 1993893973, Iran extracts on pyocyanin production by P. aeruginosa. We prepared three different types of plant extracts (ethanolic, aqueous and butanolic) from tuber of C. coum. The effect of 0, 10 and 20 mg of cyclamen saponin were tested by agar disk diffusion technique. Pyocyanin purification was done from microbial broth culture and the extracted pyocyanin was measured by spectrophotometric method. Results showed that the production of pyocyanin was remarkably reduced by ethanolic extract of saponin. In addition increased saponin concentration led to further decrease in pyocyanin content. Keywords: Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Cyclamen coum; Pyocyanin; Antimicrobial activity es Bacterial cells communicate with each other through producing Introduction signaling factors named inducers. When bacterial cell density increases, the inducers bind to the receptors and alter the Extensive In vitro studies on plants used in traditional medicine expression of certain genes. -
Orticulturist News Edition-May 1983
RICAN ORTICULTURIST NEWS EDITION-MAY 1983 Join Us in Philadelphia Society members from across the country will be gathering in Phila delphia for our 38th Annual Meet ing this September 14-18. Philadel phia was not only the cradle of liberty in the 18th century, it was also the cradle of American horticul ture, nurtured by the Bartrams and a host of botanists, plant collectors, seedsmen, naturalists and horticul turists living in and around the Del aware Valley from the colony's very founding in 1683. With its rich gar den history and tradition, this city is regarded as the gateway to the gar dens of America. Today it boasts more gardens and arboreta accessi ble to the public than any city in the nation. This is a city proudly aware of its garden heritage, as evidenced by the collaborative projects of its many garden institutions, and by its popular and prestigious Philadelphia Flower Show in the spring. The Pennsylvania Horticultural Society, which sponsors that mighty show, is graciously helping us plan an exciting program for you, our members, this fall. Among the activ ities planned will be a cocktail re ception at the P.H.S. headquarters; morning lecture and panel discus The Morris Arboretum is one of the gardens the Society will visit during its September sions; and afternoon bus tours to Annual Meeting in Philadelphia. the Main Line, Longwood, the Wil mington area and the Brandywine include the outstanding Duke Gar will visit the Planting Fields Arbore Valley, where we will visit both dens in New Jersey, the Princeton tum and Old Westbury Gardens. -
Hill View Rare Plants, Summer Catalogue 2011, Australia
Summer 2011/12 Hill View Rare Plants Calochortus luteus Calochortus superbus Susan Jarick Calochortus albidus var. rubellus 400 Huon Road South Hobart Tas 7004 Ph 03 6224 0770 Summer 2011/12 400 Huon Road South Hobart Tasmania, 7004 400 Huon Road South Hobart Tasmania, 7004 Summer 2011/12 Hill View Rare Plants Ph 03 6224 0770 Ph 03 6224 0770 Hill View Rare Plants Marcus Harvey’s Hill View Rare Plants 400 Huon Road South Hobart Tasmania, 7004 Welcome to our 2011/2012 summer catalogue. We have never had so many problems in fitting the range of plants we have “on our books” into the available space! We always try and keep our lists “democratic” and balanced although at times our prejudices show and one or two groups rise to the top. This year we are offering an unprecedented range of calochortus in a multiplicity of sizes, colours and flower shapes from the charming fairy lanterns of C. albidus through to the spectacular, later-flowering mariposas with upward-facing bowl-shaped flowers in a rich tapestry of shades from canary-yellow through to lilac, lavender and purple. Counterpoised to these flashy dandies we are offering an assortment of choice muscari whose quiet charm, softer colours and Tulipa vvedenskyi Tecophilaea cyanocrocus Violacea persistent flowering make them no less effective in the winter and spring garden. Standouts among this group are the deliciously scented duo, M. muscarimi and M. macrocarpum and the striking and little known tassel-hyacith, M. weissii. While it has its devotees, many gardeners are unaware of the qualities of the large and diverse tribe of “onions”, known as alliums. -
Show Schedules 2012 Ver Finale
119. 1 pan rock plant native to the Southern Hemisphere 120. 1 pan dwarf shurb THE SCOTTISH ROCK GARDEN CLUB 121. 1 pan rock plant raised from seed by the exhibitor. Date of sowing to be stated. Botanical notes permitted, AGS note 23(e) SECTION III Open to Amateur Members of AGS and SRGC who have not won an AGS Bronze Merit Medal or more than ten First Prizes at Shows run by either Society prior to 1st January 2011. Pan size not to exceed 19 cm outside diameter 130. 3 pans rock plants, distinct 131. 1 pan rock plant in flower 132. 1 pan Gentiana 133. 1 pan Cyclamen 134. 1 pan bulbous plant 135. 1 pan rock plant native to the Southern Hemisphere 136. 1 pan rock plant native to the Northern Hemisphere 137. 1 pan rock plant for foliage effect 138. 1 pan dwarf shrub or conifer 139. 1 pan rock plant. For exhibitors who have never won a first prize at an AGS or SRGC National show SHOW SCHEDULES 2012 DUNBLANE EARLY BULB DISPLAY 18th February* BLACKPOOL SHOW 17th March* STIRLING SHOW 24th March† New Location - Show this Year is in KINCARDINE NORTHUMBERLAND 40th ANNIVERSARY SHOW, HEXHAM 31st March EDINBURGH & THE LOTHIANS SHOW 14th April* PERTH SHOW 21st April HIGHLAND SHOW, NAIRN 28th April GLASGOW SHOW 5th May* ABERDEEN SHOW 19th May* GARDENING SCOTLAND (Joint Rock Only) 2nd June* LATE BULB DISPLAY, RBGE 8th September DISCUSSION WEEKEND, DUMFRIES 29th - 30th September NEWCASTLE SHOW 13th October* AGM 10th November† *Joint Rock Garden Plant Committee meetings 48 †Photographic/Art Competition SHOWS 2012 SHOW RULES 1. -
Orchids for Everyone Mar 2013 Cattleyas.Pdf
Tuckers Orchid Nursery Presents… Orchids for Everyone Editor: Cathy Hine 1370 East Coast Road. Redvale, Auckland, NZ. Ph (09) 473 8629 Website: www.tuckersorchidnursery.co.nz Issue 26: March 2013 FROM ROSS THE BOSS Welcome back – This has been one of the hottest and driest summers I can remember for a few years. Your orchids will be smiling if you have been able to keep watering and feeding regularly. I was talking to a couple of commercial cymbidium growers, and they have noticed an increase in the number of flower spikes this year, because of last year’s poor light levels – too much cloud and raincover in summer, so they are predicting a tri-fecta pay out this year. Some are spiking from the bulbs that didn’t produce last summer. They have produced this year’s normal spiking, and an increase because of the high light levels and good temperatures – not too hot. If you don’t get a good flowering this year is not the weather conditions it’s your (the growers) fault. Not enough water and food. So get to it. It’s still not too late to produce spikes. Other genera have been similarly affected. Phalaenopsis have grown huge leaves because of the heat. Paphs have lots of new growths showing. Odontoglossums new larger bulbs and plenty of spikes showing, and cattleyas have lots of new growths and good flowering of the mature growths. I hope it continues along these lines throughout the year – and it truly will be a good Orchid Year. This month we feature Cattleyas as we have many new releases onto the web and lots of new cattleyas for the Orchid Club members. -
Cyclamen Purpurascens Mill.) TUBERS
Advanced technologies 7(1) (2018) 05-10 BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS AND MINERAL COMPOSITON OF THE AQUEOUS EXTRACT FROM WILD CYCLAMEN (Cyclamen purpurascens Mill.) TUBERS * Ljiljana Stanojević , Dragan Cvetković, Saša Savić, Sanja Petrović, Milorad Cakić (ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PAPER) UDC 582.689.1:66.061.34:543.5 University of Niš, Faculty of Technology, Leskovac, Serbia doi:10.5937/savteh1801005S Wild cyclamen tubers (Cyclamen purpurascens Mill.) (Kukavica mountain, south- east Serbia) was used as an extraction material in this study. The aqueous extract has been obtained by reflux extraction at the boiling temperature with hydromodu- lus 1:20 m/v during 180 minutes. The identification of bioactive components in the Keywords: Wild cyclamen tubers, Aque- extract was performed by using UHPLC–DAD–HESI–MS analysis. The concentra- ous extract, UHPLC–DAD–HESI–MS tions of macro- and microelements in the extract were determined by Inductively analysis, Micro- and Macroelements. Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES). Isocyclamin and des- glucocyclamin I were identified in the obtained extract. Potassium was in the highest concentration - 10241.65 mg/kg of the plant material, while zinc was present in the highest concentration (11.57 mg/kg of plant material) among heavy metals. Pre- sented results have shown that the obtained extract from wild cyclamen tubers is a potential source of triterpenoide saponin components isocyclamin and desglucocy- clamin I, as well as macro- and microelements. Introduction Wild cyclamen (Cyclamen purpurascens Mill.; Syn. Cy- Besides the main bioactive components identification, clamen europaeum L.), or purple cyclamen, is a species macro- and microelements in the aqueous extract of wild in the Cyclamen genus of the Primulaceae family [1]. -
The Rock Garden 136 the Ro
January 2016 January 2016 THE ROCK GARDEN 136 THE ROCK GARDEN 136 January 2016 THE ROCK GARDEN Volume XXXIV Part 3 - 136 January 2016 THE ROCK GARDEN Volume XXXIV Part 3 - 136 PostalPostal Subscriptions Subscriptions from from 1st October, 1st October, 2015 2015 Postal subscriptionsPostal subscriptions are payable are payable annually annually by October by October and provide and provide membership membership of the of the SRGC untilSRGC 30 thuntil September 30th September of the following of the following year. year. SubscriptionSubscription Rates Rates UK UK OverseasOverseas Single annualSingle annual £18 £18 £23 £23 Junior Junior £3 £3 £7 £7 (under 18(under on 1 18st Oct) on 1st Oct) Family Family £21 £21 £25 £25 (Two adults(Two andadults up and to two up childrento two children under 18 under on 1 18st Oct) on 1st Oct) Three yearThree subscriptions year subscriptions are available are available at three at times three the times above the aboveannual annualrates. Renewals rates. Renewals for threefor year three subscriptions year subscriptions may only may be only made be atmade the end at the of endthe three of the year three period. year period. All subscriptionAll subscription payments payments to the club to the must club be must made be inmade GB Pounds in GB Pounds Sterling. Sterling. ChequesCheques should shouldbe made be payablemade payable to ‘The Scottishto ‘The Scottish Rock Garden Rock Garden Club’ and Club’ must and be must be drawn ondrawn a UK on bank. a UK bank. SubscriptionSubscription payments payments may be may made be throughmade through the post the by post Visa byor MastercardVisa or Mastercard providingproviding the following the following information information is sent: is sent: The longThe number long number on the cardon the card The nameThe ofname the cardholder of the cardholder as shown as onshown the cardon the card The cardThe expiry card date expiry date The cv2The 3 digit cv2 number3 digit number (from back (from of back the card) of the card) The cardholder’sThe cardholder’s signature. -
Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society of London
I 3 2044 105 172"381 : JOURNAL OF THE llopl lortimltoal fbck EDITED BY Key. GEORGE HEXSLOW, ALA., E.L.S., F.G.S. rtanical Demonstrator, and Secretary to the Scientific Committee of the Royal Horticultural Society. VOLUME VI Gray Herbarium Harvard University LOXD N II. WEEDE & Co., PRINTERS, BEOMPTON. ' 1 8 8 0. HARVARD UNIVERSITY HERBARIUM. THE GIFT 0F f 4a Ziiau7- m 3 2044 i"05 172 38" J O U E N A L OF THE EDITED BY Eev. GEOEGE HENSLOW, M.A., F.L.S., F.G.S. Botanical Demonstrator, and Secretary to the Scientific Committee of the Royal Horticultural Society. YOLUME "VI. LONDON: H. WEEDE & Co., PRINTERS, BROMPTON, 1 8 80, OOUITOIL OF THE ROYAL HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY. 1 8 8 0. Patron. HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. President. The Eight Honourable Lord Aberdare. Vice- Presidents. Lord Alfred S. Churchill. Arthur Grote, Esq., F.L.S. Sir Trevor Lawrence, Bt., M.P. H. J". Elwes, Esq. Treasurer. Henry "W ebb, Esq., Secretary. Eobert Hogg, Esq., LL.D., F.L.S. Members of Council. G. T. Clarke, Esq. W. Haughton, Esq. Colonel R. Tretor Clarke. Major F. Mason. The Rev. H. Harpur Crewe. Sir Henry Scudamore J. Denny, Esq., M.D. Stanhope, Bart. Sir Charles "W. Strickland, Bart. Auditors. R. A. Aspinall, Esq. John Lee, Esq. James F. West, Esq. Assistant Secretary. Samuel Jennings, Esq., F.L S. Chief Clerk J. Douglas Dick. Bankers. London and County Bank, High Street, Kensington, W. Garden Superintendent. A. F. Barron. iv ROYAL HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY. SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE, 1880. Chairman. Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker, K.C.S.I., M.D., C.B.,F.R.S., V.P.L.S., Royal Gardens, Kew.