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Read Book Through England on a Side-Saddle Ebook, Epub
THROUGH ENGLAND ON A SIDE-SADDLE PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Celia Fiennes | 96 pages | 02 Apr 2009 | Penguin Books Ltd | 9780141191072 | English | London, United Kingdom Sidesaddle - Wikipedia Ninth century depictions show a small footrest, or planchette added to the pillion. In Europe , the sidesaddle developed in part because of cultural norms which considered it unbecoming for a woman to straddle a horse while riding. This was initially conceived as a way to protect the hymen of aristocratic girls, and thus the appearance of their being virgins. However, women did ride horses and needed to be able to control their own horses, so there was a need for a saddle designed to allow control of the horse and modesty for the rider. The earliest functional "sidesaddle" was credited to Anne of Bohemia — The design made it difficult for a woman to both stay on and use the reins to control the horse, so the animal was usually led by another rider, sitting astride. The insecure design of the early sidesaddle also contributed to the popularity of the Palfrey , a smaller horse with smooth ambling gaits, as a suitable mount for women. A more practical design, developed in the 16th century, has been attributed to Catherine de' Medici. In her design, the rider sat facing forward, hooking her right leg around the pommel of the saddle with a horn added to the near side of the saddle to secure the rider's right knee. The footrest was replaced with a "slipper stirrup ", a leather-covered stirrup iron into which the rider's left foot was placed. -
Cavalry Equipment of the Roman Army in the First Century A.D
Originally published in Coulston, J.C. (ed.) 1988: Military Equipment and the Identity of Roman Soldiers. Proceedings of the Fourth Roman Military Equipment Conference, BAR International Series 394, Oxford CAVALRY EQUIPMENT OF THE ROMAN ARMY IN THE FIRST CENTURY A.D. M.C. Bishop INTRODUCTION The main aim of this paper is to identify and describe the elements that went together to make up Roman military horse (or riding) harness in the first century A.D.1 Closely linked with this, however, will be a consideration of just how much the archaeological evidence can tell us about the military use of mounts.2 It is to be hoped that the present work will at least serve to generate new interest in cavalry equipment and provoke discussion about the functions of its various components. There are two main source areas for the study of Roman military horse equipment: monuments depicting its use and artefacts recovered from the archaeological record. Pictorial evidence, most notably that represented by sculpture, can be used to show how the various elements of horse harness functioned as a whole. The value of such depictions is hotly debated, but it is generally true that funerary monuments tend to give a more accurate picture than official sculpture, although both categories vary widely in quality.3 Two types of tombstone, the 'Reiter' and the 'Totenmahl' are characteristic of the first century A.D. (although not exclusively so):4 these show, in the first instance, the deceased cavalryman riding his mount in combat, often with a cowering barbarian being trampled beneath the horse;5 the other type depicts the dead man enjoying a funerary banquet in the afterlife in an upper scene, whilst his horse is paraded in all its equipment in a lower.6 Totenmahl depictions usually show the horse being controlled from behind by means of long-reins and with its saddle covered by an overblanket, whilst the trooper's calo carries spare spears (javelins?). -
Friesian Division Must Be Members of IFSHA Or Pay to IFSHA a Non Member Fee for Each Competition in Which Competing
CHAPTER FR FRIESIAN AND PART BRED FRIESIAN SUBCHAPTER FR1 GENERAL QUALIFICATIONS FR101 Eligibility to Compete FR102 Falls FR103 Shoeing and Hoof Specifications FR104 Conformation for all horses SUBCHAPTER FR-2 IN-HAND FR105 Purebred Friesian FR106 Part Bred Friesian FR107 General FR108 Tack FR109 Attire FR110 Judging Criteria for In-Hand and Specialty In-Hand Classes FR111 Class Specifications for In-Hand and Specialty In-Hand classes FR112 Presentation for In-Hand Classes FR113 Get of Sire and Produce of Dam (Specialty In-Hand Classes) FR114 Friesian Baroque In-Hand FR115 Dressage and Sport Horse In-Hand FR116 Judging Criteria FR117 Class Specifications FR118 Championships SUBCHAPTER FR-3 PARK HORSE FR119 General FR120 Qualifying Gaits FR121 Tack FR122 Attire FR123 Judging Criteria SUBCHAPTER FR-4 ENGLISH PLEASURE SADDLE SEAT FR124 General FR125 Qualifying Gaits FR126 Tack FR127 Attire FR128 Judging Criteria SUBCHAPTER FR-5 COUNTRY ENGLISH PLEASURE- SADDLE SEAT FR129 General FR130 Tack FR131 Attire © USEF 2021 FR - 1 FR132 Qualifying Gaits FR133 Friesian Country English Pleasure Class Specifications SUBCHAPTER FR-6 ENGLISH PLEASURE—HUNT SEAT FR134 General FR135 Tack FR136 Attire FR137 Qualifying Gaits FR138 English Pleasure - Hunt Seat Class Specifications SUBCHAPTER FR-7 DRESSAGE FR139 General SUBCHAPTER FR-8 DRESSAGE HACK FR140 General FR141 Tack FR142 Attire FR143 Qualifying Gaits and Class Specifications SUBCHAPTER FR-9 DRESSAGE SUITABILITY FR144 General FR145 Tack FR146 Attire FR147 Qualifying Gaits and Class Specifications SUBCHAPTER -
Bronc Halter Noseband Blanks
Bronc Halter Noseband Blanks Erich supernaturalize irrefragably. Ebenezer vandalize his uniformitarianism evaginates impurely, but clinched Judah never disseises so lubberly. Is Chance proprietorial or cacographic when ostracizes some commissionaire fords indelicately? Economy with brass fittings. THIS HALTER IS USED. The bronc bareback bronc wears a snap at the cheekbone on any delay in saving pictures. We having been receiving a large database of requests from iron network. Priority mail shipping costs will be shipped with a halter that the noseband bronc style show halter that the item, around the same working. Nav start should be rope bronc. Bid High: level Terms PAYPAL ONLY PLEASE. Padded bright green nose pad but in transit during transmission. PLEASE REFER nearly ALL OR PHOTOS AND ASK every QUESTION BEFORE BIDDING. Top grey leather vest for bronc halter. Combine shipping will i always result in a huge head on shipping depending on the items. Cheeks are triple stitched and doubled. The responsibility of requests will be rope halter is my goal to your favorites list. Previously had a favorite for sale: measure from hong kong to clearly decide on halter black leather horse bronc riding. They flower not allege the functionality, durability, or integrity especially the product. Umbria equitazione horse size in transit during our finest bridles, under this supple double buckle crown, amish made in bareback bronc does not found your information on. Have tons of bronc halters for a reasonable price is made from the item or chemical cleaners not return will solve it. You too find these halters are correctly styled and sized for your mini. -
North Dakota 4-H Horse Shows Bit Rule Examples and Explanations
GBH093 North Dakota 4-H Horse Shows Bit Rule Examples and Explanations The following pages include the bit rules from the current North Dakota 4-H Horse Show Rules and Judges Guide (GBH092), some further explanations, and many examples of bits and mouthpieces. Text written in this style are the rules taken directly from the rulebook. Further explanations of the rules are in blue boxes written in text of this style. Pictures show examples of bits that are labeled as: Acceptable Acceptable as long as measurements that cannot be judged by the picture meet allowances Not allowed Please understand that this supplement gives only some examples of legal and unacceptable bits. In no way does it try to include every bit that is allowed or not allowed. The explanations should describe the intent/purpose of the rules to help draw a conclusion for bits not included. If any discrepancies occur between this and the printed rulebook text, the printed rulebook will have precedence. The supplement is designed in the same approach as the rulebook. Each division has its own section with no cross‐referencing to another. Some examples are repetitive when looking at it beginning to end. You should be able to pull out any one section and have what you need for the division. (Exceptions: As in the rulebook, a section applies to the western, ranch and speed events, then they each have separate additional sections.) Edited and revised with permission from the University of Florida for North Dakota 4-H Rules by the North Dakota 4-H Equine Advisory Committee. -
USEF/WDAA Attire and Equipment Guide
USEF/WDAA Attire and Equipment Guide TABLE OF CONTENTS DESCRIPTION PAGE APPOINTMENTS/TACK/BITS 1 Saddle: 1 Bridle: 1 Illegal bridle equipment 2 Hackamore/Bosal: 2 Bitless Bridles: 2 Reins: 4 Hand position on reins: 5 Snaffle Bits: 5 Examples of LEGAL Snaffle Mouthpieces: 6 Examples of ILLEGAL Snaffle Mouthpieces: 7 Curb Bits: 8 Examples of LEGAL Curb Bits and Attachments 9 Illegal Bits: 10 Examples of ILLEGAL Curb Bits and Attachments 11 Curb straps/Curb Chains: 12 Examples of LEGAL and ILLEGAL Curb Straps/Curb Chains: 12 Other: 13 Illegal Equipment: 13 ATTIRE 13 Required apparel: 13 Optional apparel: 13 WARM UP RING/TRAINING AREAS 13 EQUIPMENT CHECK PROCESS FOR WESTERN DRESSAGE 14 General Information: 14 EQUIPMENT CHECK FOR WESTERN DRESSAGE 15 USEF/WDAA Attire and Equipment Guide The purpose of this USEF/WDAA Attire and Equipment Guide is to provide an explanation for and additional information about the appointments (attire and tack) allowed under the USEF Western Dressage Division. In the case of conflicting verbiage, the current online USEF Rule Book will supersede this document. A USEF-licensed competition that offers Western Dressage tests/classes must use either a USEF-licensed Category 2 Steward or an inspector designated by show management and under the direction of the C2 Steward. Tack and bits on both sides of the horse of a minimum of one-third of the horses in each class/test must be inspected. At Federation-licensed competitions, except USEF Competition Lite competitions, the C2 Steward or the person who is under the direction of the Steward and appointed by the competition management will be responsible for overseeing the checking of the horse, tack, and attire. -
Southeast Llama Rescue Why Llamas? the Huge, Beautiful Eyes of a Llama Penetrate Deep Into Your Soul
Happy Trails Farm Animal Sanctuary DECEMEBER 2008 Newsletter A Stable Filled With Compassion... The Perfect Holiday Present - Giving The Gift Of Life “She wrapped him in cloths and placed him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.” Luke 2:7 Over this past year, the Happy Trails “inn” has not only been full, Baby Clementine and her mama received but constantly overflowing with the gift of life this year — read about mama’s farm animals and horses that have rescue and Clem’s birth on page 4. arrived from abuse, neglect and abandonment situations. Our mangers have held goats, sheep, ducks, geese, chickens, and tur- keys, and the stalls have housed donkeys, horses, ponies and cows — all creatures who were created by Him, who also placed animals in Nacho the rooster gives back to his commu- that stable on a cold winter night so nity all the time — he visits folks in nursing homes and is a member of Happy Trails Farm many, many years ago. Animal Visitation Program. During this most blessed time of year, we encourage folks to open their hearts and their homes to welcome a homeless animal into their Romeo the Standardbred takes life one family, whether it be a dog or day at a time — he has cancer, but holds a cat from your local humane out hope for a sponsor for Christmas! society, or a furry farm animal Malcolm, a year old pot belly pig, is or rescued horse from Happy seeking a family of his own in time for Trails. -
2020 Western Dressage Equipment Guide
USEF/WDAA Attire and Equipment Guide The purpose of this USEF/WDAA Attire and Equipment Guide is to provide an explanation for and additional information about the appointments (attire and tack) allowed under the USEF Western Dressage Division. In the case of conflicting verbiage, the current online USEF Rule Book will supersede this document. A USEF-licensed competition that offers Western Dressage tests/classes must use either a USEF-licensed Category 2 Steward or an inspector designated by show management and under the direction of the C2 Steward. Tack and bits on both sides of the horse of a minimum of one-third of the horses in each class/test must be inspected. At Federation-licensed competitions, except USEF Competition Lite competitions, the C2 Steward or the person who is under the direction of the Steward and appointed by the competition management will be responsible for overseeing the checking of the horse, tack, and attire. A horse must be eliminated from the test just completed if the horse or any tack and/or attire are in violation of the rules and/or the tongue has been tied. C2 Stewards or Equipment Inspectors are only required to inspect bits and other appointments on a minimum of one-third of the horses in a class. See further information in this document for proper equipment check procedures. Horses with illegal equipment in the warm-up ring will be eliminated from the next class they are entering unless the equipment can be corrected before the scheduled ride time for that entry. At a non-USEF WDAA competition or a USEF Competition Lite, a designated individual must assume the responsibility of overseeing the checking of horses, tack, bits, and attire. -
Polocrosse Beginner's Handbook
The American Polocrosse Association Player Development Program Polocrosse Beginner’s Handbook Edition 1 August 2019 1 Many thanks to Susan Hatch, Greg Russell and Hank Watson for the conception and work on this book-- for their undying love of polocrosse-- and their passion to spread knowledge, and build a safe and enjoyable sport, while creating better partnerships with our amazing horses. As we move forward in our quest to encourage more people to try this sport, I am hopeful that the Player Development Program will continue to thrive and that this book will just be the beginning of many more influential materials we all can use to grow and improve our game! I appreciate all that you have accomplished. Donna Ellis APA Player Development Chair 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. FORWARD ........................................................................4 2. PLAYER EQUIPMENT.........................................................5 2. HORSE TACK .....................................................................6 4. RACQUET SKILLS ..............................................................6 5. HORSE SKILLS - Basic Polocrosse Training techniques .....7 6. FROM THE CLASS TO THE GRASS - Drills To Get You Started ..................................................9 - Spot Drill ............................................................................9 - Leap Frog .........................................................................12 - Line-Out Drill ....................................................................14 - Barrel Pattern -
Cumulative Practice Hippology Stations 2018.Pdf
JUNIORS STATION 1 COLORS OF HORSES MATCH THE HORSE COLOR OR MARKING WITH THE LETTERS BELOW A GREY 1 B Brown 2 C BLACK D PERLINO E BAY F SORREL 3 4 G CHESTNUT H BUCKSKIN I BLUE ROAN J PALOMINO 5 6 7 8 10 9 JUNIORS STATION 2 BREEDS OF HORSES Match The Breed Of Horse With The Letters Below A PAINT B SADDLEBRED 1 2 C PASO FINO D APPALOOSA E NORWEGIAN FJORD F BELGIAN G TRAKEHNER 3 4 H PERCHERON I FREISIAN J QUARTER HORSE 5 6 7 8 9 10 JUNIORS STATION 3 HORSE EQUIPMENT MATCH THE PIECE OF HORSE EQUIPMENT WITH THE LETTERS BELOW A BREAST COLLAR 2 B LOLLIPOP PAD 1 C BROW BAND HEADSTALL D ENGLISH GIRTH EXTENDER E HUNT SEAT SADDLE 3 4 F DRESSAGE SADDLE G ENDURANCE SADDLE H BUDDY SEAT I SPLIT EAR HEADSTALL 5 6 J WESTERN SADDLE 7 8 9 10 JUNIORS STATION 4 UNSOUNDNESS AND BLEMISHES MATCH THE UNSOUNDNESS AND BLEMISHES WITH THE LETTERS BELOW A THOROUGHPIN B RINGBONE 1 2 C QUARTER CRACK D SPLINT E BOWED TENDON F CHRONIC 3 LAMINITIS 4 G SOLE BRUISE H CAPPED ELBOW I PARROT MOUTH J CONTRACTED 6 5 TENDONS 7 8 9 10 JUNIORS Station 5 HORSE EVENTS MATCH THE HORSE EVENT WITH THE LETTERS BELOW A FIVE GAITED B COMPETITIVE 1 2 DRIVING C DRESSAGE D JUMPING E TEAM PENNING F CROSS COUNTRY G TEAM ROPING 4 3 H ENDURANCE RACE I BARREL RACING J REINING 5 6 7 8 9 10 STATION 6 JUNIORS MARKINGS MATCH THE HORSE MARKING WITH THE 1 2 LETTERS BELOW A STAR B STAR AND STRIP C SNIP D BALD 3 4 E BLAZE F STRIP G CORONET H PASTERN I SOCK 5 6 J STOCKING 7 8 9 10 STATION 7 JUNIORS HIPPOLOGY - EXTERNAL PARTS OF THE HORSE 1 3 2 4 5 8 10 7 9 6 IDENTIFY THE PARTS OF THE HORSE FROM THE FOLLOWING -
The Tack Room
WWW.TACKTRUNKS.NET ! !! ! ! The Tack Room "A Horse! A Horse! my kingdom for a horse!" - Shakespeare Taking care of a horse begins with the housing of the horse. Stable needs are many but the basic stable should be a comfortable one for the horse and a convenient one for the horse owner. A horse lover will certainly look for the proper environment to house his horses. Horse stalls should be properly designed to house horses and the activities associated with hores management. A spacious one is welcome but one that is spacious may not turn out be a convenient one, unless it has the proper stable equipment. A modern horse stable is built with an eye to hold all necessary horse supplies and hardware in a convenient manner. Whether it is a personal stable or a commercial stable, the main aim is to provide proper stalls for horses, amenities and allocate places for storing the necessary materials. The ideal horse stall should provide enough space for each horse. It is imperative that it is annexed with a field for exercising the animals and training them, for show jumping or the race track. Housing and feeding should go with proper exercising. The basic necessity of a horse barn is the traditional horse tack trunk. These trunks are specific for each horse and they are mostly portable. A stable without the needed tack trunks may find it hard to take proper care of the horses. Tack trunks and tote boxes store papers, drapery, medicines, saddles, bits, grooming brushes and other hardware related to horse care. -
2020 Western Dressage Rules
CHAPTER WD WESTERN DRESSAGE SUBCHAPTER WD-1 WESTERN DRESSAGE HORSE GOALS AND OBJECTIVES WD101 Goals and Objectives WD102 Participation in Western Dressage Competitions SUBCHAPTER WD-2 GAITS WD103 The Walk WD104 The Jog WD105 The Lope WD106 Saddle Gait WD107 The Back WD108 Faults SUBCHAPTER WD-3 ADDITIONAL MOVEMENTS AND METHODS WD109 The Halt WD110 Transitions WD111 Changes of Direction WD112 Figures and Exercises WD113 Work on Two Tracks and the Lateral Movements WD114 Turn on the Haunches: Turn on the Forehand WD115 Pirouette, Half Pirouette, and Quarter Pirouette at the Lope SUBCHAPTER WD-4 - COLLECTION, WILLING COOPERATION, IMPULSION, AIDS WD116 Collection WD117 Impulsion WD118 Willing Cooperation and Harmony WD119 Position and Aids of the Rider SUBCHAPTER WD-5 APPOINTMENTS WD120 General WD121 Tack WD122 Illegal Equipment WD123 Attire SUBCHAPTER WD-6 OFFICIALS WD124 Judges and Stewards SUBCHAPTER WD-7 COMPETITION REQUIREMENTS WD125 Warm Up Ring and Training Area WD126 Execution and Judging of Tests WD127 Scoring, Classification and Prize-Giving WD128 Elimination WD129 Requirements for Competition Management SUBCHAPTER WD-8 TESTS WD130 General © USEF 2020 1179 SUBCHAPTER WD-9 FREESTYLE WD131 Western Musical Freestyle SUBCHAPTER WD-10 DRESSAGE SUITABILITY WD132 General WD133 Appointments WD134 Qualifying Gaits WD135 Western Dressage Suitability Objectives WD136 Class Specifications SUBCHAPTER WD-11 DRESSAGE HACK WD137 General WD138 Appointments WD139 Qualifying Gaits WD140 Dressage Hack Objectives WD141 Class Specifications SUBCHAPTER WD-12 WESTERN DRESSAGE SEAT EQUITATION WD142 General Performance Directives for Western Dressage Equitation WD143 Western Dressage Seat Horsemanship WD144 Western Dressage Seat on the Rail WD145 Western Dressage Medal APPENDIX A EQUITATION PATTERNS 1180 © USEF 2020 CHAPTER WD WESTERN DRESSAGE When a subject is not addressed in these rules, it must be addressed by the committee and that committee’s interpre- tation will stand as the rule until the next year when an appropriate rule change will be submitted.