Mourne AONB Leaflet
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Steve Murphy Steve and Wilson Ernie , Thompson David - Trust National , Johnston Marty Photograph y www.mournelive.com e-mail. [email protected] e-mail. T el. (028) 43 (028) el. 7 2 4059 F 4059 2 ax. (028) 43 (028) ax. 72 6493 72 Co. Down BT34 OHH BT34 Down Co. NEWCASTLE 87 Central Promenade Central 87 Mourne Heritage Trust Heritage Mourne 1:25,000 OSNI Slieve Croob Slieve OSNI 1:25,000 1:25,000 OSNI The Mournes The OSNI 1:25,000 1:50,000 OSNI Sheet 29 The Mournes The 29 Sheet OSNI 1:50,000 Maps Castlewellan Forest Park Forest Castlewellan Castlewellan Arboretum, Tollymore Forest Park, Forest Tollymore Arboretum, Castlewellan - Service Forest including natural history, built heritage and tourism and heritage built history, natural including Fact sheets on a variety of topics of variety a on sheets Fact - Trust Heritage Mourne W at The Silent Valley Silent The - Service er Leaflets Annalong and Ne and Annalong wcastle. Carlingford Lough. Carlingford name: at Silent Valley (445m) and east of Hare’s Gap (586m). Gap Hare’s of east and (445m) Valley Silent at name: www.downdc.gov.uk - Council District Down fishing harbour in Kilkeel and smaller commercial harbours at harbours commercial smaller and Kilkeel in harbour fishing such as those at Dundrum Bay, Mill Bay and the fjord inlet of inlet fjord the and Bay Mill Bay, Dundrum at those as such Ne www.newryandmourne.gov.uk - Council District Mourne and wry Mountain of the r the of Mountain Slie ocks. Two mountains carry this carry mountains Two ocks. venaglogh area. Today there is a thriving port at Warrenpoint, a large a Warrenpoint, at port thriving a is there Today area. saltmarshes pr saltmarshes ovide an ideal location for birds and other wildlife other and birds for location ideal an ovide www.banbridge.com - Council District Banbridge www.nitb.com - Board Tourist Crom’s triangular summit has a stooped profile. stooped a has summit triangular Crom’s mountains via the Brandy Pad to Hilltown and the surrounding the and Hilltown to Pad Brandy the via mountains such as those at Murlough and Cranfield. Mudflats and Mudflats Cranfield. and Murlough at those as such F www.dardni.gov.uk - Service orest (524m) The stooped peak. From many angles Ben angles many From peak. stooped The (524m) Crom Ben customs and revenue men. These goods were taken over the over taken were goods These men. revenue and customs The Mourne coastline is made up of sandy beaches and dunes and beaches sandy of up made is coastline Mourne The National T National rust - - rust www.nationaltrust.org.uk wine, silk, tobacco and tea ashore along the coast avoiding the avoiding coast the along ashore tea and tobacco silk, wine, Countr yside R yside ecr eation Dir eation www.landwaterair.co.uk - ectory contradictions betw contradictions een the mountain names and their heights. heights. their and names mountain the een granit e, but t but e, o im o por t contraband. Smugglers brought brandy, brought Smugglers contraband. t Mourne activity br activity Mourne eaks - eaks www .mourneactivitybr eaks.co.uk Mountains of the small (beg) and large (more) animals. Note the Note animals. (more) large and (beg) small the of Mountains lowland and coastal landscapes providing stunning scenery. scenery. stunning providing landscapes coastal and lowland www.ehsni.gov.uk - EHS as a major transportation route not only to export materials like materials export to only not route transportation major a as (68 Slie (7 Slie 1m) Meelmore ve and 04m) Meelbeg ve more than mountains. It is also made up of a wide range of hill, of range wide a of up made also is It mountains. than more www.mournelive.com including sand and gra and sand including v el. In the past the coast w coast the past the In el. as also used also as Websites The Mourne Ar Mourne The ea of Outstanding Natural Beauty (A Beauty Natural Outstanding of ea ONB) is much is ONB) feet. ‘Lamagan’ has a long steep ascent! steep long a has ‘Lamagan’ feet. also provides a source of raw materials for the local community local the for materials raw of source a provides also Tel. 0241 752256 0241 Tel. - Hall Town Warrenpoint coast (704m) A mountain crawled up using hands and hands using up crawled mountain A (704m) Slievelamagan The coast provides not only wonderful scenery for visitors but visitors for scenery wonderful only not provides coast The Ne wr Tel. 028 3026 8877 3026 028 Tel. - Parade Bank y, Tel. 028 4461 2233 4461 028 Tel. - Street Market 53a Downpatrick, twin summits. summits. twin Tel. 028 4062 3322 4062 028 Tel. - Road Newry 200 Banbridge, a reference to the gap between Bearnagh’s between gap the to reference a Kilk eel, 28 Bridg 28 eel, e Str e eet - - eet T el. 028 4 028 el. 1 76 2525 76 (739m) Gapped or broken mountain. Probably mountain. broken or Gapped (739m) Bearnagh Slieve Tel. 028 4372 2222 4372 028 Tel. - Promenade Central 10-14 Newcastle, Tourist Information Centres Information Tourist outcrops) that resemble an array of little horns. little of array an resemble that outcrops) Other Sources of Information of Sources Other Binnian has a long summit ridge with several tors (rocky tors several with ridge summit long a has Binnian t o enjoy them. them. enjoy o (7 Slie 4 v 7m) Mountain of the little horns (peaks). horns little the of Mountain 7m) Binnian e q ualities which t which ualities oda y ar y e v e alued mor alued e and more by those who come who those by more and e e.com .mourneliv view our website www website our view and coastal plain and remain uninhabited, peaceful and unspoiled; and peaceful uninhabited, remain and plain coastal and (as in look-out). in (as the Mournes and sustainable tourism. For further information further For tourism. sustainable and Mournes the miles broad. The mountains tower above the surrounding drumlins surrounding the above tower mountains The broad. miles (7 Slie 6 v 7m) Mountain of w of Mountain 7m) Commedagh e at ching provides visitor information, promotes access and enjoyment of enjoyment and access promotes information, visitor provides the high summits are grouped together in a compact area only seven only area compact a in together grouped are summits high the built envir built onment. It carries out envir out carries It onment. onmental monit onmental oring, Ireland’s highest mountain. Uniquely for a mountain range, most of most range, mountain a for Uniquely mountain. highest Ireland’s prayer cell on the mountain’s summit. mountain’s the on cell prayer Trust undertakes projects to protect and enhance the natural and natural the enhance and protect to projects undertakes Trust over two thousand feet tall and include Slieve Donard, Northern Donard, Slieve include and tall feet thousand two over (850m) After Domangard, a holy man who built a built who man holy a Domangard, After (850m) Donard Slieve established in 1997 as management body for the AONB. The AONB. the for body management as 1997 in established landscapes in Ir in landscapes eland. The Mourne mountains contain tw contain mountains Mourne The eland. el ve peaks ve Mourne Heritage Trust is an independent body that was that body independent an is Trust Heritage Mourne ‘Slieve’ simply means ‘mountain’. means simply ‘Slieve’ picturesque most the of one is coast and countryside surrounding Nearly all the names for Mourne summits are derived from Irish. from derived are summits Mourne for names the all Nearly the with together Croob, Slieve and Mourne of mountains The Mournes is one of 9 AONBs throughout Northern Ireland. Northern throughout AONBs 9 of one is Mournes mountains some mountain names explained names mountain some the area whilst promoting its enjoyment by the public. The public. the by enjoyment its promoting whilst area the to safeguard the natural beauty, wildlife and historic heritage of heritage historic and wildlife beauty, natural the safeguard to The Mourne Mountains Mourne The Beauty (AONB) by the DOE in 1986 brought with it a commitment a it with brought 1986 in DOE the by (AONB) Beauty to welcome The designation of Mourne as an Ar an as Mourne of designation The ea of Outstanding Natural Outstanding of ea management AONB towns and villages water industry geology ancient monuments and traditional While the AONB is renowned for The Mourne mountains have a By the eighteenth century Mourne Where did the Mournes come from? The buildings its mountainous landscape, long association with providing granite was being used widely as a Mourne mountains are comparatively Since the last Ice Age man has altered the land around the rural countryside and coastline, water for most of Co. Down and building material and for use as ‘young’ mountains made of hard granite. Mournes to make a home for himself. Early settlers began the its towns and villages also the greater Belfast area. The millstones, lintels, window sills and They developed 50 million years ago when process of clearing land for agriculture while their roving herds make a significant contribution completion of the Silent Valley door steps. This gave rise to great a vast block of ancient shale subsided of cattle and goats were the first domestic livestock to roam the to its character. The area Reservoir in 1933 and the Ben local skills in splitting and ‘dressing’ deep into the earth’s crust. As it did so, hills. contains 24 settlements Crom Reservoir in 1957 allowed stone. Late in the nineteenth molten granite welled up in stages around the ranging from large towns to the supply of up to 30 million century better means of transport sides of the descending block and filled the As a result of this long period of human habitation the area has small villages, industrial and gallons (130 million litres) of and an improvement in the type of ‘roof cavity’ left in its place.