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1 7th BACSA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE “Organic Sericulture – Now and the Future” “ORGASERI” 2015 Sinaia, Romania April 19th – 24th 2015 P R O C E E D I N G S Black, Caspian Seas and Central Asia Silk Association (BACSA) Institute for Bioengineering, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection – S.C. BIOING S.A. Bucharest, Romania Sinaia, Romania, 2015 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS CONFERENCE PROGRAMME 5 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 7 OPENING AND WELCOMING SPEECHES 10 Organic sericulture Session 13 LEAD PAPER: The Organic Sericulture in the Context of Biological Agriculture and Organic Textile, P. Tzenov & M. Ichim 13 Technical specifications for organic sericulture presented to the Italian Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies, S. Cappellozza, A. Saviane, P. Foglia 24 Organic Sericulture in Thailand:Current State and Future Developments, SiripornBoonchoo, KanokwanKunatham and NisanathChurthong 35 Carbon Footprint of Thai Silk Products, Kannika Sonthi Siriporn Boonchoo, Kanokwan Kunatham, Nakon Mahayosanan, Sate Sampattagul and Lukkana Jareansuk 45 Knowledge Extension Model of Good Chemical Fertilizer with Organic Fertilizer Application for Increase Sericulture Productivity, Somying Chuprayoon, Apaporn Khante, Kanokwan Wonrawongsomkam, Lumpan Sarnchantuk, Watcharapong Khawhom 52 Organic mulberry plantations, Zdravko Petkov 65 Some aspects of organic moriculture in Bulgaria, Zdravko Petkov 75 Impact analysis on extension program with introduction of seriAPP and indigenous technologies of organic farming for eastern zone clusters of Uttar Pradesh, India, P.Kumar, Rkhare, V.B.Shrivastav, K.A.Sahaf 83 Scientific – technical reports session 90 Section Moriculture: selection, propagation and cultivation 90 3 Possibility of multi-purpose use of mulberry and economic efficiency in the mountain region of Adjara, G. Nikoleishvili, T. Dalalishvili, T. Revazishvili, Z.Chitadze, I. Gujabidze 90 Physical-chemical Characteristics of Some Mulberry Species and Prospects of their Application, T. Dalalishvili, M. Guliashvili, N. Mamaedashvili 95 STUDY ON THE MAJOR ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF MULBERRY FRUITS OF MORUS ALBA L. SPECIES, Krasimira Avramova, D. Grekov, P. Tzenov 99 Section Silkworm genetics and breeding 105 Study on some silkworm, Bombyx mori L breeds susceptibility to artificial diet feeding, R. Guncheva, M. Panayotov, P. Tzenov and V. Sharkova 105 Testing and Evaluation of New Bulgarian Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. Non Sex-Limited and Sex-Limited Commercial F1 Hybrids, M. Panayotov, P. Tzenov, D. Grekov, Y. Vasileva, D. Pantaleeva, K. Avramova 116 REGULATION OF GENDER OF SILKWORMS BY MEANS OF CONSTANT MAGNETIC FIELD DURING THE MATING SEASON, Y.H. SHUKURLU 125 Creation and Testing of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. F1 Hybrids between Bulgarian and Italian Breeds, P. Tzenov, S. Cappellozza, D. Grekov 133 Section Silkworm rearing and feeding 138 Study on Different Terms of Autumn Silkworm Rearing Beginning in Bulgaria, P. Tzenov 138 Section Silkworms as biological models 147 New protein studies in Polish sericulture, Małgorzata Łochyńska 147 Section Economy: Domestic and international markets, prices, trading, economic analyses of projects etc. 151 SERICULTURE IN TURKEY: CURRENT SITUATION, CONSTRAINTS AND POLICIES, Berrin TASKAYA TOP, Ilkay UCUM, Tijen 4 OZUDOGRU, Osman Orkan OZER, Turkay BARS, Kubra POLAT, Zeliha YASAN ATASEVEN 151 Country Report Switzerland 2015, U. Ramseier 161 BACSA 7th Executive committee meeting proposals 166 7th BACSA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 5 “Organic Sericulture – Now and the Future” “ORGASERI” 2015 Sinaia, Romania April 19th – 24th 2015 PROGRAMME Organizing committee: President: Prof. Dr. P. Tzenov, President of BACSA and Director of Sericulture and Agriculture Experiment Station, Vratsa, Bulgaria. Vice-president: Dr. Maria Ichim, General Manager, Institute for Bioengineering, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, Bucharest, Romania. Secretary: Mr. Liviu Ionel Ichim, Institute for Bioengineering, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, Bucharest, Romania, Members: Dr. Silvia Cappellozza, Head, Council of Research and Experiments in Agriculture, Apiculture and Sericulture Unit of Bologna, Padua seat, Italy; Prof. Dr. Dimitar Grekov, Rector, Agricultural University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria; Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mihail Panayotov, Vice dean, Agricultural faculty, Thracian University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria. Mr. Durmush Yilmaz, Advisor, Kozabirlik sericultural cooperative, Bursa, Turkey; Dr. Udo Krause, Technische Universität Dresden Institute of Genetics, Dresden, Germany; Scientific committee Dr. S. Cappellozza Assoc. Prof. Dr. M. Panayotov Prof. Dr. D. Grekov Prof. Dr. P. Tzenov Venue and Dates: Sinaia resort, Romania, Rina hotel Sinaia, April 19th – 24th 2015. 19 April, Sunday Arrival of the participants, check in at Rina Sinaia hotel and registration. 20 April, Monday 9:00 – 9:40 registration. 9:40 – 9:50 Opening by Prof. Dr. P. Tzenov, President of BACSA 9:50 – 10:00 Welcoming speech by Dr. Maria Ichim, General manager, Institute for Bioengineering, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection – S.C.BIOING SA, Bucharest, Romania 1. Organic sericulture Session. Chairman: Dr. Silvia Cappellozza 6 10:00 – 10:30 Lead paper: “The Organic Sericulture in the Context of Biological Agriculture and Organic Textile” by Prof. Dr. Panomir Tzenov, Asoc. Prof. Dr. Diliana Mitova, Dr. Maria Ichim. 10:30 – 10:45 “Technical specifications for organic sericulture presented to the Italian Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies” by Dr. Silvia Cappellozza, Dr. Alessio Saviane, Dr. Paolo Foglia. 10:45 – 11:00 “Situation of Organic Sericulture in Thailand” by Siriporn Boonchoo. 11:00 – 11:15 “Carbon Footprinting of Thai Silk Fabric Products” by Kannika Sonthi, Siriporn Boonchoo, Kanokwan Kunatom, Nakon Mahayosanan, Sate Sampattagul, Lukkana Jareansuk. 11:15 –11:30 “Knowledge Extension Model of Good Chemical Fertilizer with Organic Fertilizer Application for Increase Sericulture Productivity” by Somying Chooprayoon, Apaporn Khantee, Kanokwan Wonrawongsomkam, Lumpan Sarnchantuk, Choomyanut Comwong, Watcharapong Khawhom. 11:30 – 12:30 Discussion 12:30 – 13:30 Lunch 14:00 – 14:30 visit the sericulture exhibition 2. Scientific – technical reports session 1. Chairman: Dr. Małgorzata Łochyńska 14:30 – 14:45 “Present status of mulberry genetic resources and its utilization in Korea” by Dr. Gyoo-Byung Sung, Dr. Yong-Soon Kim, Dr. Kee-Young Kim, Dr. Mi-Ja Kim, Dr. Sang-Deok Ji, Dr. Nam-Suk Kim and Dr. Pil-Don Kang 14:45 – 15:00 “Study on some silkworm, Bombyx mori L breeds susceptibility to artificial diet feeding” by R. Gancheva, Assoc. Prof. Dr. M. Panayotov, Prof. Dr. P. Tzenov and V. Sharkova. 15:00 – 15:30 Coffee break. 15:30 – 15:45 “Testing and Evaluation of New Bulgarian Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. Non Sex-Limited and Sex-Limited Commercial F1 Hybrids” by Assoc. Prof. Dr. M. Panayotov, Prof. Dr. P. Tzenov, Prof. Dr. D. Grekov, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Y. Vasileva, D. Pantaleeva, Dr. K. Avramova. 15:45 – 16:00 “New protein studies in Polish sericulture” by Dr. Małgorzata Łochyńska. 16:00 – 16:15 „BmAtg5 and BmAtg6 mediate the initiation of apoptosis in response to autophagy induced by 20-hydroxyecdysone or starvation” by Dr. Kun Xie, Dr. Ling Tian, Dr. Xinyu Guo, Dr. Kang Li, Dr. Jianping Li, Dr. Xiaojuan Deng, Dr. Zhijun Huang, Dr. Qingrong Li, Dr. Qingyou Xia, Dr. Sheng Li, Dr. Wanying Yang and Dr. Yang Cao. 16:15 – 17:30 Discussion 19:00 Welcoming Dinner 21 April, Tuesday 3. Scientific – technical reports session 2. Chairman: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mihail Panayotov 9:00 – 9:15 “Regulation of Antibacterial Peptide genes by Starvation in Silkworm, Bombyx mori“ by Dr. Jie Zhang, Dr. Weike Yang, Dr. Junfeng Xu, Dr. Wanying Yang, Dr. Yang Cao, Dr Xiaojuan Deng. 9:15 – 9:30 “Cloning and Expression Analysis of Hsp70 Gene of Beauveria bassiana from the Different Geographical Regions in South China” by Dr. JiPing Liu & Dr. XiangLin Li 9:30 – 9:45 “Sericulture in Turkey” by Durmus Yilmaz 9:45 – 10:00 “Sericulture in Turkey – current situation, restrictions and policies” by Dr. Berrin Taskaya Top. 10:00 – 11:00 Discussion 11:00 – 12:00 Poster presentations session 7 12:30 – 13:30 Lunch 14:00-17:00 - Visit Sinaia Monastery 19:00 Dinner 22 April, Wednesday Field visit: “Transylvania – ancient history and traditional agriculture” - Bran Castle (Dracula's Castle). - Poiana Brasov - Brasov city - Farmer’s markets - lunch during the tour - Dinner at the hotel 23 April, Thursday Sightseeing trips: Beautiful Transylvania 9:00 – 12:00 Visit Peles Castle 12:00 – 13:00 Lunch 13:00 – 17:00 Visiting the park share gondola 1400 18:00 – 19:00 BACSA Executive committee meeting 20:00 - Farewell diner 24 April, Friday 9:00 – 10:00 Closing the conference Departure Conference List of Participants № Name Country Post & Organization Dr. Yusif Hacibala Azerbaijan Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Shukurlu Shaki Regional Scientific Centre, Shaki, Azerbaijan; 1 E-mail: [email protected] Dr. Yusif Tarhan Azerbaijan Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Shukyurov Shaki Regional Scientific Centre, Shaki, 2 Azerbaijan Prof. Dr. Panomir Bulgaria Director, Sericulture and Agriculture Tzenov Experiment Station, Vratsa, Bulgaria & President of BACSA 3 e-mail: [email protected] Prof. Dr. Dimitar Bulgaria Rector, Agricutural University of Plovdiv, Grekov Plovdiv, Bulgaria; e-mail:grekov@au- 4 plovdiv.bg Dr. Krasimira Bulgaria Assistant professor, Agricutural University Avramova of Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria;e-mail: 5 [email protected] Ms. Radostina Bulgaria Assistant professor,