DOCSLIB.ORG

Vy 32 Inovace Aj.2.18

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Vy 32 Inovace Aj.2.18 VY_32_INOVACE_AJ.2.18 VY_32_INOVACE_AJ.2.18 Jonathan Swift (30 November, 1667, Dublin, Ireland – 19 October, 1745, Dublin, Ireland) [cit. 2013-12-09]. Dostupný pod licencí Public Domain na WWW: <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jonathan_Swift_by_Charles_Jervas_detail.jpg> Gulliver’s Travels Type of work: novel Genre: satire Setting time: early eighteenth century Setting place: primarily England and the imaginary countries of Lilliput, Blefuscu, Brobdingnag, Laputa, and the land of the Houyhnhnms Main protagonist: Lemuel Gulliver VY_32_INOVACE_AJ.2.18 Although Glumdalclitch tried to make things as comfortable as possible for me, such an exhausting life was beginning to have a bad effect on my health. I was becoming thinner and thinner. When my master noticed this, he thought I would not live much longer. But it was clear wanted to make as much money out of me as he could. While he was thinking how to do this, he was asked to bring me to the palace. The Queen and her ladies has heard about me ad wanted to see me. When we arrived in front of the Queen, I fell on my knees and begged to be allowed to kiss her foot. But she kindly held out her hand to me. I took her little finger in both my arms, and put it very politely to my lips. She seemed very pleased with me, and finally she said, ‘Would you enjoy living here in the palace, do you think?’ ‘Great Queen,’ I answered, ‘I must do what my master wants, but if I were free, I would want to spend my whole life obeying your orders.’ She immediately arranged to buy me from my master. He was delighted to receive a good price for me, especially as he felt sure I would not live longer than a month. I also begged the Queen to let Glumdalclitch stay with me, because she had always taken such good care of me. The Queen agreed, and Glumdalclitch could not hide her happiness. When my master had left the palace alone, the Queen said to me, ‘Why didn’t you say goodbye to him? And why did you look at him so coldly?’ ‘Madam, I must tell you,’ I replied, ‘that since he found me, my master has used me as an easy way of making money for himself. He’s made me work so hard that I feel tired and ill. He’s sold me to you only because he thinks I’m going to die soon. I but I feel better already, now that I belong to such a great and good Queen.’ The Queen was clearly surprised to hear such intelligent words from such a small creature, and decided to show me to her husband. When the King saw me, he thought at first that I must be a mechanical toy. However, when he heard my answers to his questions, he realised I must be alive, and he could not hide his astonishment. To discover what kind of animal I was, he sent for three his cleverest professors. After looking at me carefully, they decided that I was a creature outside the laws of nature. I was too much small to climb their trees, or dig their fields, or kill and eat their animals. They could not understand where I had come from, or how I could possibly survive. And when I told them that in my country there were millions just like me, they did not believe me, but just smiled. However, the King was more intelligent than they were. After talking to Glumdalclitch and questioning me again, he realised that my story must be true. VY_32_INOVACE_AJ.2.18 After reading the text answer the following questions: 1. What had a bad effect on Gulliver’s health? 2. Who is Glumdalclitch? 3. Why was the master glad to sell Gulliver to the Queen? 4. Who was asked to bring Gulliver to the palace? 5. What did Gulliver do when he arrived in front of the Queen? 6. Who did Gulliver stay in the palace with? 7. Why was the Queen surprised? 8. What did the King think Gulliver was at first? 9. Who sent for three professors? 10. What did professors think about Gulliver? Answers: 1. An exhausting life. 2. His master’s daughter. 3. He thought Gulliver would not live much longer. 4. The master. 5. He fell on his knees and begged to be allowed to kiss her foot. 6. With Glumdalclitch. 7. That she heard intelligent words from Gulliver. 8. That Gulliver must be a mechanical toy. 9. The King. 10. That Gulliver was a creature outside the laws of nature. Materiál je určen pro bezplatné používání pro potřeby výuky a vzdělávání na všech typech škol a školských zařízení. Jakékoliv další využití podléhá autorskému zákonu. Zdroje a literatura: Swift, Jonathan: Gulliver’s Travels. 1. vyd. Oxford: OUP, 2000. ISBN 0-19-423034-1. .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Gullivers Travels Study Guide
    Gullivers travels study guide Continue Cummings Guides Home . Contact this site. ... Original name and byline. Gulliver's travels were originally called Travels to the remote nations of the world. The author was identified as Lemyl Gulliver, not Jonathan Swift. Swift refused to help herself not only to make the fictional Gulliver a real person, but also to protect himself from the wrath of the people he satirizes. Type of work .. Gulliver's Journeys is a novel of satire and adventure that has four main sections called books divided into chapters. A previous first book post from the publisher, Richard Sympson. He claims that Lemuil Gulliver is a real person known as Sympson. This message is followed by a letter to Simpson from Gulliver. Each of these prolegomen is, of course, fiction - the work of Swift's mischievous mind, designed to improve the realistic characteristics of his fictional narrator. Educated adults usually read the book as a satire on current events and social, cultural, religious political trends. Children usually read a book as an adventure story. The publication of the Expurgated and Unexpurgated Editions Book was published for the first time in 1726 in an abbreviated edition that removed excerpts deemed offensive. The second edition was published in 1735; it contains most, but not all, of the deleted passages. The third edition, containing the full novel, was published in 1899. Gulliver's Adventures in Journeys takes place between May 4, 1699 and December 5, 1715. Between 1715 and 1720, the fictional protagonist, Lemyl Gulliver, is rebuilt to life in England. In 1720 he began to write a report on his travels, and in 1727 he published them for publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Gulliver's Travels
    Gulliver's Travels Gulliver's Travels, or Travels into Several Remote Nations of Gulliver's Travels the World. In Four Parts. By Lemuel Gulliver, First a Surgeon, and then a Captain of Several Ships is a prose satire[1][2] of 1726 by the Irish writer and clergyman Jonathan Swift, satirising both human nature and the "travellers' tales" literary subgenre. It is Swift's best known full-length work, and a classic of English literature. Swift claimed that he wrote Gulliver's Travels "to vex the world rather than divert it". The book was an immediate success. The English dramatist John Gay remarked "It is universally read, from the cabinet council to the nursery."[3] In 2015, Robert McCrum released his selection list of 100 best novels of all time in which First edition of Gulliver's Travels [4] Gulliver's Travels is listed as "a satirical masterpiece". Author Jonathan Swift Original title Travels into Several Remote Nations of the Contents World. In Four Parts. By Lemuel Gulliver, First a Plot Surgeon, and then a Part I: A Voyage to Lilliput Captain of Several Ships Part II: A Voyage to Brobdingnag Country England Part III: A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Luggnagg, Glubbdubdrib and Japan Language English Part IV: A Voyage to the Land of the Genre Satire, fantasy Houyhnhnms Publisher Benjamin Motte Composition and history Publication 28 October 1726 Faulkner's 1735 edition date Lindalino Media type Print Major themes Dewey 823.5 Misogyny Decimal Comic misanthropy Text Gulliver's Travels at Character analysis Wikisource Reception Cultural influences In other works Bibliography Editions See also References External links Online text Other Plot Part I: A Voyage to Lilliput The travel begins with a short preamble in which Lemuel Gulliver gives a brief outline of his life and history before his voyages.
    [Show full text]
  • Gulliver's Travels Word List No.Word Clue/Definition 1
    Teacher’s Pet Publications a unique educational resource company since 1989 To: Professional Language Arts Teachers From: Dr. James Scott, Teacher’s Pet Publications Subject: Teacher’s Pet Puzzle Packs Thank you for your interest in Teacher’s Pet Publications teaching resources. The sample pages from the Teacher’s Pet Puzzle Packs are enclosed. The goal of our Puzzle Packs is to give you title-specific, ready-to-use games and activities that are specifically designed to help your students learn to identify and define key vocabulary, quotations, and characters from the books they’re studying. Each book opens with a list of the vocabulary and characters to be studied throughout the book as well as their definitions or key clues about characters. Every book then includes the following activities and games: • Fill in the Blanks • Matching • Magic Squares • Word Search • Crossword • Bingo • Juggle Letters • Flash Cards In short, each Puzzle Pack is designed to give you a variety of fun games and activities that will help your students learn to understand the literature they’re reading and remember key vocabulary from the books you’re teaching. We hope that you like what you see in the enclosed sample. If you do, tell all of your colleagues. If you don’t, please let us know what we can do to improve our products. In either event, thank you for your interest in Teacher’s Pet resources. We look forward to being of service to you in the future. Sincerely yours, Jason Scott, CEO Teacher’s Pet Publications Toll-Free: 800-932-4593 Fax: 888-718-9333 TEACHER’S PET PUBLICATIONS PUZZLE PACK™ for Gulliver’s Travels based on the book by Jonathan Swift Written by William T.
    [Show full text]
  • Gulliver's Travels
    Jonathan Swift Gulliver's Travels Gulliver’s adventures in Lilliput) satirize the Whigs’ and Tories’ struggles BACKGROUND INFO against each other. EXTRA CREDIT AUTHOR BIO By Gulliver, About Gulliver. Although contemporary editions of Gulliver’s Full Name: Jonathan Swift Travels have Jonathan Swift’s name printed as author on the cover, Swift Pen Name: Lemuel Gulliver published the first edition under the pseudonym Lemuel Gulliver. Date of Birth: November 30, 1667 Instant Classic. Gulliver’s Travels was an immediate success upon its first publication in 1726. Since then, it has never been out of print. Place of Birth: Dublin, Ireland Date of Death: October 19, 1745 PLOT SUMMARY Brief Life Story: Jonathan Swift was born to a lawyer in Dublin in 1667 and attended Trinity College. He went on to be a politician’s secretary, a country Lemuel Gulliver is a married English surgeon who wants to see the world. He parson, and a chaplain, all of which provided material for his satires about the takes a job on a ship and ends up shipwrecked in the land of Lilliput where he is political and religious corruption of his society. During his brief time in captured by the miniscule Lilliputians and brought to the Lilliputian king. The England, Swift, Alexander Pope, and others formed the Scriblerus Club Lilliputians are astonished by Gulliver’s size but treat him gently, providing him resolving to write books satirizing modern knowledge. Gulliver’s Travels, Swift’s with lots of food and clothes. Gulliver is at first chained to a big abandoned most famous work, arose from that resolution.
    [Show full text]
  • ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER Arunakumari S
    PARIPEX - INDIAN JOURNAL OF RESEARCH | Volume - 10 | Issue - 06 |June - 2021 | PRINT ISSN No. 2250 - 1991 | DOI : 10.36106/paripex ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER English ECO-CRITICISM: HUMAN AND PHYSICAL WORLD RELATIONSHIP IN GULLIVER'S KEY WORDS: Sea, Animals, Race, and Landscapes TRAVELS. Assistant Professor, DWH-FLS, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Arunakumari S Research Mysore. This research paper studies a relationship between literature and the physical world is known as eco-criticism. In English Literature Eco criticism refers to specific types of texts. The word "Eco-criticism" depicts the images of nature, forests, animals, birds, seasons, rivers, cities, and flowers. In addition to novels, eco-criticism contains drama, poetry, travel books, cartoons, fables, short stories, movies, songs, games, children's stories and this is an Old English literature concept that's still trendy today, from Beowulf to the present writer. Animals have existed from the beginning of history. That means animals were depicted in literature since the start of history. When Christianity was introduced to the world, the Holy Bible says God created birds, animals first, at last man, it is called natural theology, and also nature is divine. CT Critics said, for western people's experience on earth is different from other people on the earth, Westerners believed in "Nature's uncountable sounds... have been deafening." The contrast, which is promoted by social anthropology of animism, highlights an element in contemporary society at large connection towards the physical world which is also gradually becoming a central focus when it comes to the environment."The natural world is a social and cultural ABSTRA category." In animistic traditions, those few who believe that perhaps the natural environment is inspirited, not only human beings, and also for life of animals, trees, and even "inert" entities like stones.
    [Show full text]
  • Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels: Summary & Characters
    Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels: Summary & Characters Lesson Transcript In this lesson, you'll learn about Lemuel Gulliver and the unusual characters he meets on his adventures as he travels to the different lands of Jonathan Swift's 'Gulliver's Travels.' End the lesson with a quiz to test your knowledge. Who Is Gulliver? Written by Jonathan Swift, Gulliver'Gulliver'ss TravelsTravels is the story of the adventures of Lemuel Gulliver, the narrator and protagonist of the story. Gulliver is a married surgeon from (1) _____, England, who has a taste for traveling. He works as a surgeon on ships and eventually becomes a ship captain. Through one unfortunate event at sea to the next, Gulliver finds himself (2) _____ in foreign lands and absurd situations, from being captured by the miniature Lilliputians to befriending talking horses, the (3) _____. Although Gulliver's vivid and detailed storytelling makes it clear that he is intelligent and well-educated, his perceptions are naïve and (4) _____. Gulliver never thinks that the absurdities he encounters are funny, and never makes the satiric connections between the lands he visits and his own (5) _____. Lilliput Gulliver's adventures begin in Lilliput, when he wakes up after his shipwreck to find himself bound by the tiny threads of the (6) _____, a civilization of miniature people fewer than six inches tall. They shout at him and poke him with their tiny arrows, and then construct a wagon to carry him into the capital city to present him to the emperor. The emperor decides to keep Gulliver captive, spending a fortune to feed him.
    [Show full text]
  • Gulliver's Travels Fill in the Blanks 1
    TEACHER’S PET PUBLICATIONS PUZZLE PACK™ for Gulliver’s Travels based on the book by Jonathan Swift Written by William T. Collins © 2005 Teacher’s Pet Publications All Rights Reserved ISBN 978-1-60249-333-9 Item No. 304577 INTRODUCTION If you already own the LitPlan for this title, this Puzzle Pack will refresh your Unit Resource Materials and Vocabulary Resource Materials sections plus give you additional materials you can substitute into the tests.If you do not already have a complete LitPlan, these pages will give you some supplemental materials to use with your own plan. There are two main groups of materials: one set for unit words (such as characters’ names, symbols, places, etc.) and one set for vocabulary words associated with the book. WORD LIST There is a word list for both the unit words and the vocabulary words. These lists show you which words are being used in the materials and the clues or definitions being used for those words. You may want to give students a word list with clues/definitions to help them, or you may want students to only have a word list (without clues/definitions) if you want them to work a little harder. Both are available for duplication. The word lists can also be your “calling key” for the bingo games. FILL IN THE BLANK AND MATCHING There are 4 each of the fill in the blank and matching worksheets for both the unit and vocabulary words. These pages can be used either as extra worksheets for students or as objective parts of a unit test.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fictions of Satire Paulson, Ronald
    The Fictions of Satire Paulson, Ronald Published by Johns Hopkins University Press Paulson, Ronald. The Fictions of Satire. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1967. Project MUSE. doi:10.1353/book.67852. https://muse.jhu.edu/. For additional information about this book https://muse.jhu.edu/book/67852 [ Access provided at 2 Oct 2021 23:08 GMT with no institutional affiliation ] This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. HOPKINS OPEN PUBLISHING ENCORE EDITIONS Ronald Paulson The Fictions of Satire Open access edition supported by the National Endowment for the Humanities / Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Humanities Open Book Program. © 2019 Johns Hopkins University Press Published 2019 Johns Hopkins University Press 2715 North Charles Street Baltimore, Maryland 21218-4363 www.press.jhu.edu The text of this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. CC BY-NC-ND ISBN-13: 978-1-4214-3012-6 (open access) ISBN-10: 1-4214-3012-6 (open access) ISBN-13: 978-1-4214-3057-7 (pbk. : alk. paper) ISBN-10: 1-4214-3057-6 (pbk. : alk. paper) ISBN-13: 978-1-4214-3097-3 (electronic) ISBN-10: 1-4214-3097-5 (electronic) This page supersedes the copyright page included in the original publication of this work. THE FICTIONS OF SATIRE THE FICTIONS OF SATIRE By Ronald Paulson THE JOHNS HOPKINS PRESS Baltimore, Maryland Copyright © 1967 by The Johns Hopkins Press Baltimore, Maryland 21218 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 67-17490 Printed in the United States of America To Maynard Mack ACKNOWLEDGMENT A certain interdependence must be confessed between this essay and the author’s Satire and the Novel (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1967).
    [Show full text]
  • Gulliver's Travels
    Gulliver’s Travels Sample Analytical Paper Topics The following paper topics are designed to test your understanding of the work as a whole and to analyze important themes and literary devices. Following each question is a sample outline to get you started. TOPIC #1 Swift was known as an ironist. Show how Swift uses irony in the book to strengthen the points he is making. Outline I. Thesis Statement: In the book, Swift uses irony to strengthen the points he is making. II. The point that politics is corrupt A. Statesman as acrobats in Lilliput B. The King of Brobdingnag’s disgust at Gulliver’s description of England C. The ghosts in Luggnag D. The dapple-gray’s disgust at Gulliver’s description of England III. The point that human beings are vain A. The jealousy that causes Gulliver’s fall in Lilliput B. The jealousy of the dwarfs in Brobdingnag C. The vanity of the empty ideas of the scientists in Laputa D. Gulliver’s own vanity in thinking he understands everything about human beings and about reason after living among the Houyhnhms E. Gulliver’s criticisms of colonization in the last chapter IV. Conclusion: Gulliver uses a variety of occasions and techniques to make his points through the use of irony. TOPIC #2 Who is the hero, in the sense of most sympathetic character, in Gulliver’s Travels? Is it Gulliver, the Houyhnhms, or the King of Brobdingnag? Outline I. Thesis Statement: There are sympathetic characters in Gulliver’s Travels, but most have fl aws; the King of Brobdingnag has the fewest fl aws.
    [Show full text]
  • E\MA ENGLISH\MA Part I
    31 M.A. ENGLISH SEMESTER - I PRE 20TH CENTURY FICTION SUBJECT CODE : 73482 © UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI Prof. Suhas Pednekar Vice-Chancellor, University of Mumbai Prof. Ravindra D. Kulkarni Prof. Prakash Mahanwar Pro Vice-Chancellor, Director, University of Mumbai IDOL, University of Mumbai Program Co-ordinator : Dr. Santosh Rathod Associate Professor in English, IDOL, University of Mumbai, Mumbai Course Co-ordinator : Ms. Priya Pawaskar Asst. Professor in English, IDOL, University of Mumbai, Mumbai Course Writers : Dr.YogeshAnvekar Dr. Satyawan Hanegave G.N. Khalsa College, K. J. Somayya College, Mumbai, Mumbai Prof. Bhaswati Parasar Dr. Panchsheela Mahale Rizvi College of Arts, Sathaye College, Commerce and Science, Vile Parle, Mumbai Rizvi Complex, Bandra, Mumbai Dr. Sanjay Kalekar Dr. Shubha Mukherjee A.E. Kalsekar Degree College, G. N. Khalsa College, Kausa, Thane Mumbai Dr. Nootan Verma N.L. College ofArts, Commerce & Science Shrishti Sector 1, Mira Road - 401107 May 2021, Print - I Published by : Director, Institute of Distance and Open Learning , UniversityofMumbai, Vidyanagari, Mumbai - 400 098. ipin Enterprises DTP Composed : AshwiniTantia Arts Jogani Industrial Estate, Unit No. 2, VileGround Parle (E), Floor, Mumbai Sitaram - 400 099. Mill Compound, J.R. Boricha Marg, Mumbai - 400 011 Printed by : CONTENTS Unit No. Title Page No. SEMESTER - I 1. First Five Literary Term's - Part - I 1 2. Last Five Literary Term's - Part - II 13 3. Study of Tobias Smollett's Humphrey Clinker - Part - I 27 4. Study of Tobias Smollett's Humphrey Clinker - Part - II 39 5. Study of Gulliver's Travels - Part - I 52 6. Study of Gulliver's Travels - Part - II 74 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Gulliver and the Other: a Psychoanalytical Examination
    Universitk de Montreal Gulliver and the Other: A Psychoanalytical Examination par: Chaim Melamed DBpartement d'8tudes anglaises Facult6 des Arts et des Sciences Thbse presentee P la Facult6 des etudes supkrieures en vue de I'obtention du grade de Philosophiae Doctor (Ph-D) en Btudes anglaises Mars 1995 8 Chaim Melamed, 1995 National Library BiMioth&quenationale du Canada Acquisiions and Acquisitions et Bibliographic Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395, me Wellington WwaON K1AON4 Otbwa3F( KtAON4 carlark Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accorde me licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant a la National Lhmy of Canada to Bibliotheque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sell reproduire, preter, distriiuer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette these sous paper or electronic formats. la fonne de microfiche/fih, de reproduction sur papier ou sllr format electronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriete du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protege cette these. thesis nor substantial extracts fiom it Ni la these ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celleci ne doivent Stre imprimes reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autoridon. Universitf de Montreal Facuite des etudes supCrieurs Cette thise intitulee : Gulliver and the Other: A Psychoanalytical Examination present6 par: Chairn Melamed a btC evaluC par un jury compost des personnes suivantes : RESUME L'itintraire de Guiliver retrace la qu2te du savoir et plus particulibrement celle de la connaissance de soi. Dans les Voyages de Gufliver,la satire de Swift prend comme cible I'orgueil humain et son arrogance, dkchirant sans merci le voile qui les recouvre.
    [Show full text]
  • Gullivers Travels
    Gullivers Travels Return to Renascence Editions Gulliver's Travels Jonathan Swift ● PART I. A Voyage to Lilliput. ● PART II. A Voyage to Brobdingnag. ● PART III. A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdrib, Luggnagg and Japan. ● PART IV. A Voyage to the Houyhnhnms. Note: this Renascence Editions text was converted into html, August 2000, from the ERIS Project ASCII etext. Any errors that have crept into the transcription are the fault of the present publisher. The text is in the public domain. Content unique to this presentation is copyright © 2000 The University of Oregon. For nonprofit and educational uses only. GULLIVER'S TRAVELS Jonathan Swift A LETTER FROM CAPTAIN GULLIVER TO HIS COUSIN SYMPSON I hope you will be ready to own publicly, whenever you shall be called to it, that by your great and frequent urgency you prevailed on me to publish a very loose and uncorrect account of my travels; with direction to hire some young gentlemen of either university to put them in order, and correct the style, as my cousin Dampier did by my advice, in his book called A Voyage round the World. But I do not remember I gave you power to consent that any thing should be omitted, and much less that any thing http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/%7Erbear/swift/gulliver.html (1 of 4)4/12/2005 1:37:49 AM Gullivers Travels should be inserted: therefore, as to the latter, I do here renounce every thing of that kind; particularly a paragraph about her Majesty the late Queen Anne, of most pious and glorious memory; although I did reverence and esteem her more than any of human species.
    [Show full text]