An Introduction to Popular Education
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Redalyc.Fifty Years After Angicos. Paulo Freire, Popular Education
Revista Lusófona de Educação ISSN: 1645-7250 [email protected] Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias Portugal Torres, Carlos Alberto Fifty Years After Angicos. Paulo Freire, Popular Education and the Struggle for a Better World that is Possible Revista Lusófona de Educação, núm. 24, 2013, pp. 15-34 Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias Lisboa, Portugal Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=34929705002 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Revista Lusófona de Educação, 24, 15-34 Fifty Years After Angicos. Paulo Freire, Popular Education and the Struggle for a Better World that is Possible Carlos Alberto Torres Que un individuo quiera despertar en otro individuo recuerdos que no pertenecieron más que a un tercero, es una paradoja evidente. Ejecutar con despreocupación esa paradoja, es la inocente voluntad de toda biografía.” 1 Abstract The main thesis of this paper is that Freire’s original experience in Angicos anticipated a grand design for social transformation of educational systems. As such it brought together two key concepts that formulated the basis of his educational system: popular culture as an counter-hegemonic project and popular education, more particularly what was later called citizen schools or public popular education as keystone of his new educational system. I use the term Paulo Freire System to show that his original attempts were not only to challenge pedagogical the prevailing banking education system that was so pervasive in Brazil and Latin American at the time. -
Radical Education Workbook in Britain in 2010
RADICAL EDUCATION WORK- BOOK CONTENTS Introduction1Self-Organisation TheMakingoftheWorkbook 2 FreeUniversityofLiverpool 19 HowtoUsetheWorkbook? 2 WorkerEducation 20 WhoMadetheWorkbook? 2 Self-Reliance:DiscussionontheUniversityofIslam 21 OpenArchive:56AInfoshop 22 ChallengingImposedCurricula Funding 23 Anti-ImperialEducation 4 X-Talk 24 SexandRelationshipsEducation 5 CitizenshipEducation 6 UsingthePedagogiesoftheOppressed L’EcoleModerne 8 PopularEducationandGuerillaWar(ElSalvador) 26 TheImage 27 Collectivity Power/Occupation 28 CircleTime 11 AFreirianPedagogyfortheEsolClassroom 30 EducationAgainstEmpire 12 BodyPedagogy 32 Collectivity 14 DoubtinGroups 15 ReadingList 33 DemocracyinSchools 16 2 Introduction Asacollectiveofstudentsandeducatorsworking Thisabsenceofcriticalapproachestocurriculum The‘Radical’inRadicalEducation inadiversityofsettings,fromprimaryschools alsoexistswithinsocialmovementsthemselves. Ouruseofthetermradicalisnotmeanttomake touniversities,socialcentrestoswimmingpools, Wheremanyradicalbookshopshaveextensive grandclaimsofpoliticalpurity,nortobeoff- andstraddlingthisworkwithourinvolvement sectionsofpoliticalanalysistheyrarelyhave puttingforthosewhodon’tthinkofthemselves instrugglesontheEducationfront,wefound sectionsoncommunityorganising,popular as‘radicals’.Itisusedprovisionallytomark ourselvespoorlyeducatedinthehistoriesof education,radicalresearchortheirhistories. outaterrainofpracticethatincludespopular radicaleducationthathavecirculatedintheUK Manymovementorganisersarenotawareofthese educationandresearch,militantorco-research, -
A Decade of Critical Information Literacy
Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015 [ARTICLE] A DECADE OF CRITICAL INFORMATION LITERACY A review of the literature Eamon Tewell As information literacy continues in its Long Island University centrality to many academic libraries’ missions, a line of inquiry has developed in response to ACRL’s charge to develop information literate citizens. The literature of critical information literacy questions widely held assumptions about information literacy and considers in what ways librarians may encourage students to engage with and act upon information’s complex and inherently political nature. This review explores the research into critical information literacy, including critical pedagogy and critiques of information literacy, in order to provide an entry point for this emerging approach to information literacy. 24 Tewell, A Decade of Critical Information Literacy Communications in Information Literacy 9(1), 2015 INTRODUCTION substantial amount has been written on topics concerning critical information Since first entering the professional literacy in the past decade, and this body of discourse in the 1970s, the concept of work is likely to hold particular significance information literacy (IL) has created a for librarians seeking to reflect upon or massive amount of discussion regarding its reconsider their approaches to instruction definition and implications for learners and and librarianship in general. Critical librarians in an ever-changing information information literacy is an approach to IL environment. Librarians across the world that acknowledges and emboldens the have quickly adopted various information learner’s agency in the educational process. literacy policies and guidelines, eager to It is a teaching perspective that does not provide students with the training necessary focus on student acquisition of skills, as to access and evaluate information. -
Socialism and Education in Britain 1883 -1902
Socialism and Education in Britain 1883 -1902 by Kevin Manton A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (PhD) Institute of Education University of London September 1998 (i.omcN) 1 ABSTRACT This thesis examines the policies of the socialist movement in the last two decades of the nineteenth century with regard to the education of children. This study is used to both reassess the nature of these education policies and to criticise the validity of the historiographical models of the movement employed by others. This study is thematic and examines the whole socialist movement of the period, rather than a party or an individual and as such draws out the common policies and positions shared across the movement. The most central of these was a belief that progress in what was called the 'moral' and the 'material' must occur simultaneously. Neither the ethical transformation of individuals, nor, the material reformation of society alone would give real progress. Children, for example, needed to be fed as well as educated if the socialist belief in the power of education and the innate goodness of humanity was to be realised. This belief in the unity of moral and material reform effected all socialist policies studied here, such as those towards the family, teachers, and the content of the curriculum. The socialist programme was also heavily centred on the direct democratic control of the education system, the ideal type of which actually existed in this period in the form of school boards. The socialist programme was thus not a utopian wish list but rather was capable of realisation through the forms of the state education machinery that were present in the period. -
Using Film and Critical Pedagogy in the Standards-Based Classroom
AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF John D. Divelbiss for the degree of Master of Arts in English presented on April 28, 2014. Title: Re-Viewing the Canon: Using Film and Critical Pedagogy in the Standards-based Classroom Abstract approved: __________________________________________________________________ Jon R. Lewis This thesis analyzes the efficacy of emancipatory (critical) pedagogical practices in an educational climate of standards-based reform. Using two films noir of the blacklist era—Body and Soul and Crossfire—as the core texts of a unit in a secondary school curriculum, I argue that an emphasis on student agency and a de-centering of curriculum and instruction is not only compatible with national reforms like the Common Core State Standards but is essential for English/language arts classrooms in the 21st century. In addition to a scholarly review of critical pedagogy and media literacy, and close readings of the two films themselves, this thesis also ends with an informal case study in which both films-as-texts were taught to 9th grade students. By combining theory and practice, I was able to model the praxis at the heart of critical pedagogy, what Paulo Freire calls in Pedagogy of the Oppressed, “reflection and action upon the world in order to transform it.” The films of the blacklist match current national mandates for relevant texts, for media and visual literacy, and for authentic and emancipatory pedagogy. Narrowing down even further on two highly-regarded films released in 1947, the same year the blacklist was initiated, allows for an analysis of the artistic and aesthetic complexities of the texts as well as the high-stakes terms of the political engagements of the blacklist. -
Anarchist Pedagogies: Collective Actions, Theories, and Critical Reflections on Education Edited by Robert H
Anarchist Pedagogies: Collective Actions, Theories, and Critical Reflections on Education Edited by Robert H. Haworth Anarchist Pedagogies: Collective Actions, Theories, and Critical Reflections on Education Edited by Robert H. Haworth © 2012 PM Press All rights reserved. ISBN: 978–1–60486–484–7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2011927981 Cover: John Yates / www.stealworks.com Interior design by briandesign 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 PM Press PO Box 23912 Oakland, CA 94623 www.pmpress.org Printed in the USA on recycled paper, by the Employee Owners of Thomson-Shore in Dexter, Michigan. www.thomsonshore.com contents Introduction 1 Robert H. Haworth Section I Anarchism & Education: Learning from Historical Experimentations Dialogue 1 (On a desert island, between friends) 12 Alejandro de Acosta cHAPteR 1 Anarchism, the State, and the Role of Education 14 Justin Mueller chapteR 2 Updating the Anarchist Forecast for Social Justice in Our Compulsory Schools 32 David Gabbard ChapteR 3 Educate, Organize, Emancipate: The Work People’s College and The Industrial Workers of the World 47 Saku Pinta cHAPteR 4 From Deschooling to Unschooling: Rethinking Anarchopedagogy after Ivan Illich 69 Joseph Todd Section II Anarchist Pedagogies in the “Here and Now” Dialogue 2 (In a crowded place, between strangers) 88 Alejandro de Acosta cHAPteR 5 Street Medicine, Anarchism, and Ciencia Popular 90 Matthew Weinstein cHAPteR 6 Anarchist Pedagogy in Action: Paideia, Escuela Libre 107 Isabelle Fremeaux and John Jordan cHAPteR 7 Spaces of Learning: The Anarchist Free Skool 124 Jeffery Shantz cHAPteR 8 The Nottingham Free School: Notes Toward a Systemization of Praxis 145 Sara C. -
Public Schools in Massachusetts, 1870-1915. INSTITUTION Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 042 270 24 EA 003 066 AUTHOR Lazerson, Marvin TITLE The Burden of Urban Education: Public Schools in Massachusetts, 1870-1915. INSTITUTION Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass. SPONS AGENCY Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Washington, D.C. National Center for Educational Research and Development.; Joint Center for Urban Studies, Cambridge, Mass. BUREAU NO BR-8-A-001 PUB DATE Jul 70 GRANT OEG-0-000001-0194-010 NOTE 366p. EDRS PRICE EDRS Price MF-$1.50 HC-$18.40 DESCRIPTORS *Educational Change, *Educational History, Ethical Instruction, Immigrants, *Industrialization, Industrial Training, Kindergarten, Parochial Schools, Public Education, Urban Education, *Urban Environment, *Urbanization, Vocational Education ABSTRACT Confronted by a rapidly changing urban-industrial society, Massachusetts educators undertook reforms between 1870 and 1915 to make the public school a more relevant institution. Kindergarten, manual training, vocational education, evening schools, and citizenship education represented answers to problems arising from industrialism and urbanism. Educators and social reformers looked to the schools for the preservation of established moral and social values, but the schools could not reshape the urban environment. As a result, the problems of city life remained. Massachusetts schools turned from effecting broad social reforms to preparing children to fulfil economic functions; vocational education replaced manual training as preparation for the real world. (Hard copy may be of poor quality because of marginal legibility). (RA) /Se g -do/ .o t°4 61Y- FINALREPORT Project No. 8A001 Grant No. OEG-0-8-000001-0194-010 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT.POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY. -
Critical Pedagogy in the University Classroom
USING CRITICAL PEDAGOGY TO EDUCATE FOR DEMOCRACY IN THE GRADUATE CLASSROOM by Romona Vivica Goomansingh A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Theory and Policy Studies in Education Ontario Institute for Studies in Education of the University of Toronto © Copyright by Romona Vivica Goomansingh (2009) USING CRITICAL PEDAGOGY TO EDUCATE FOR DEMOCRACY IN THE GRADUATE CLASSROOM Doctor of Philosophy 2009 Romona Vivica Goomansingh Department of Theory and Policy Studies in Education University of Toronto Abstract This qualitative study examines professors‘ teaching practices and students‘ experiences in graduate classrooms that exhibit critical pedagogy in order to educate for democracy. The university has been criticized as markets values have commodified teaching and learning to serve private interests. This threat challenges students being educated for democracy with respect to concern for equity issues and thus opposes the public good. The study embraces radical democracy that acknowledges both issues of power and difference in order to understand social relations. Freire (1973) conceptualized critical pedagogy in order for students to explore knowledge critically similar to their roles as probing citizens. The study engages Shor‘s (1992) agenda of values, a model of critical pedagogy, along with equity discourses of anti-racist and feminist thinkers. The study addresses three questions: (1) What are the professors‘ teaching practices and the students‘ experiences in the critical classrooms? (2) What is the pedagogical climate of the critical classroom that contributes to educating for democracy? (3) What is the purpose of actualizing critical pedagogy in order to educate for democracy? The data is collected through classroom observations and interviews with 15 students and 3 professors in three, 12- week graduate courses at a Canadian Faculty of Education. -
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» JAAACS Home » Article Archive Volume 6 July 2010 » Editorial Statement » Call for Manuscripts A Southern Treasure » Author Guidelines » Editorial Board William F. Pinar » Review Board University of British Columbia » Submit An Article Place becomes an important means of linking particularity to the » Contact JAAACS social concerns of curriculum theory. Joe L. Kincheloe (1991, p. 21) Joe L. Kincheloe died suddenly on December 19, 2008, cutting short an astonishing career that traversed the history of education to curriculum studies and critical pedagogy. It is a body of work that merits our sustained and critical attention, as it articulates the key concepts and issues with which many of us have grappled during the past twenty years. One place to begin the study of Kincheloe’s work is Shreveport, Louisiana, where I met Joe in 1989. At that time I was chair of the Department of Curriculum and Instruction at LSU-Baton Rouge with jurisdiction (technically, not practically) over teacher education at LSU-Shreveport, where Kincheloe taught courses in the history of education. Joe and I hit it off from the start, deciding to collaborate first over doctoral course offerings at Shreveport1 and then over the concept of “place.” Still in shock over the move from Rochester, New York (where I had taught from 1972-1985) I was relieved to find a receptive and engaging Joe Kincheloe. Even with his East Tennessee upbringing and doctorate from the University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Joe agreed with me that Louisiana demanded, well, explanation. The uniqueness of Louisiana not only pointed to its own peculiar history and distinctive multi-culture, it underscored the particularity – including the historicity (Roberts 1995, p. -
A Popular Education Handbook. an Educational Experience Taken from Central America and Adapted to the Canadian Context
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 289 024 CE 049 178 AUTHOR Arnold, Rick; Burke, Bev TITLE A Popular Education Handbook. An Educational Experience Taken from Central America and Adapted to the Canadian Context. INSTITUTION CUSO Development Education, Ottawa (Ontario).; Ontario Inst. for Studies in Education, Toronto. PUB DATE Oct 83 NOTE 62p.; Some photographs may not reproduce clearly. PUB TYPE Guides Non-Classroom Use (055) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC03 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Adult Education; Classroom Techniques; *Community Education; Developing Nations; Disadvantaged; Educational Resources; Foreign Countries; *Group Dynamics; Material Development; *Nonformal Education; Postsecondary Education; *Program Development; Slides; Teaching Methods IDENTIFIERS Canada; *Central America; *Popular Education ABSTRACT In this booklet two members of a Canadian educational development organization share their experiences during 1983 in trying to adapt the popular education they had experienced in Central America to the Canadian context. The guide is organized in five chapters. Chapter 1 defines popular education and describes its characteristics and the role of the popular educator. Chapter 2 provides three program examples of popular education: a workshop for teachers about popular education in Central America, a workshop on workins people in Canada and Central America, and a workshop on popular education for community groups. Techniques for building a popular education program are shared in Chapter 3. They include sculpturing, sociodrama, role play, drawing, and songwriting. Chapter 4 contains exercises to help the group process, such as ice breakers, group building, and relaxa+ion. Finally. Chapter 5 explains how to develop resources--in this case, a slide show--and describes four slide-tape shows produced by Rick Arnold and Bev Burke about Central America. -
Teaching for and About Critical Pedagogy in the Post-Secondary Classroom
Studies in Social Justice Volume 3, Issue 2, 247-262, 2009 Teaching For and About Critical Pedagogy in the Post-Secondary Classroom MARY BREUNIG Recreation and Leisure Studies, Brock University, St. Catharines, Canada ABSTRACT While there is a body of literature that considers the theory of critical pedagogy, there is significantly less literature that specifically addresses the ways in which professors attempt to apply this theory in practice. This paper presents the results from a study that was designed, in part, to address this gap. Seventeen self-identified critical pedagogues participated in this qualitative research study. Participants reported their use of the following classroom practices, including: dialogue; group work; co-construction of syllabus; and experiential activities. This paper critically examines the social justice-oriented nature of these critical classroom practices. Introduction As a self-identified critical pedagogue teaching courses on critical pedagogy and experiential education at a Canadian university, students in my courses are often impelled to consider the justice-oriented nature of the theory of critical pedagogy. While the course content for many of these classes introduces students to critical pedagogical theory, the class structure itself has often been quite traditional. A typical class meets twice a week for 1 hour and 20 minutes each session; on most days, the students read an article or a series of articles, many of these written by a number of influential educational pedagogues, including: bell hooks, Patti Later, Henry Giroux, Roger Simon, Ira Shor, Deborah Britzman, Paulo Freire, Donna Haraway, and Michael Apple, to name a few. When teaching students about critical pedagogy, I have tended to adopt a fairly didactic method of teaching. -
Critical Pedagogy for Early Childhood and Elementary Educators
Critical Pedagogy for Early Childhood and Elementary Educators Lois McFadyen Christensen • Jerry Aldridge Critical Pedagogy for Early Childhood and Elementary Educators Lois McFadyen Christensen Jerry Aldridge Ph.D, Professor Ed. D, Professor Emeritus School of Education UAB University of Alabama OMEP Representative to UN/UNICEF Birmingham, AL, USA North American OMEP Representative to OAS New York, NY USA ISBN 978-94-007-5394-5 ISBN 978-94-007-5395-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-5395-2 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London Library of Congress Control Number: 2012948710 © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, speci fi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on micro fi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied speci fi cally for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law.