AUTUMN 2011 JOURNAL OF COMBATIVE SPORT VOLUME 11, NUMBER 1 ELECTRONIC JOURNALS OF MARTIAL ARTS AND SCIENCES HTTP://EJMAS.COM JOURNAL OF COMBATIVE SPORT 11:1 AUTUMN 2011 EDITORIAL STAFF Publisher: Kim Taylor Editor: Joseph Svinth Layout and Design: Joseph Svinth Online Production Coordinator: Kendall Giles Photo Editor: James Kielland EJMAS Logo: Den Beauvais Cover Photo: Courtesy Chad Seifried MEDICAL EDITOR James Weber, DO, Hurley Medical Center (Michigan, USA) CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Journal of Combative Sport (ISSN 1492-1650) is published semi-annually by the Electronic Journals Emerson Franchini, University of São Paulo of Martial Arts and Sciences (EJMAS), a division of (Brazil) SDK Enterprises, Inc., 44 Inkerman Street, Guelph, Emelyne Godfrey Independent Scholar Ontario, Canada N1H 3CT. Archived at National (United Kingdom) Library of Canada Electronic Collection. Copyright Lauren Miller Griffith, Central Michigan © 2011: All rights reserved. SDK Enterprises, EJMAS, the publisher, editorial staff, and authors University (Michigan USA) do not assume any responsibility for the use or Peter A. Goldsbury. Hiroshima University misuse of information contained herein. Opinions (Japan) expressed herein are those of the authors and do Thomas A. Green, Texas A&M (Texas USA) not necessarily reflect the opinions of SDK Carlos Gutiérrez García, University of León Enterprises, the Electronic Journals of Martial Arts (Spain) and Sciences, or their agents. Subscription rates: Manouchehr Moshtagh Khorasani, M. Free online. Website: http://ejmas.com. Editorial Moshtagh Consulting (Germany) offices and inquiries: EJMAS, PO Box 14361, Steven Ross Murray, Colorado Mesa Tumwater, Washington 98511-4361 USA, email University (Colorado USA)
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