Gulf Islands
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
INDEPENDENT PRODUCTION AGREEMENT ("Agreement")
-·- ·· -·--- ---------- INDEPENDENT PRODUCTION AGREEMENT ("Agreement") covering FREELANCE WRITERS of THEATRICAL FILMS TELEVISION PROGRAMS and OTHER PRODUCTION between The WRITERS GUILD OF CANADA (the "Guild") and The CANADIAN FILM AND TELEVISION PRODUCTION ASSOCIATION ("CFTPA") and THE ASSOCIATION DES PRODUCTEURS DE FILMS ET DE TELJ~:VISION DUQUEBEC ("APFTQ") (the "Associations") January 1, 2010 to December 31, 20 II © 2010 WRITERS GUILD OF CANADA and CANADIAN FILM AND TELEVISION PRODUCTION ASSOCIATION AND THE ASSOCIATION DES PRODUCTEURS DE FILMS ET DE TELEVISION DU QUEBEC. TABLE OF CONTENTS Section A: General -AU Productions p. Article AI Recognition, Application and Term p. Article A2 Definitions p. 4 Article A3 General Provisions p. 14 Article A4 No Strike and Unfair Declaration p. 16 Article AS Grievance Procedures and Resolution p. 16 Article A6 Speculative Writing, Sample Pages and Unsolicited Scripts p.22 Article A7 Copyright and Contracts; Warranties, Indemnities and Rights p.24 Article A8 Story Editors and Story Consultants p.29 Article A9 Credits p. 30 Article AIO Security for Payment p.42 Article All Payments p.44 Article Al2 Administration Fee p.52 Article Al3 Insurance and Retirement Plan, Deductions from Writer's Fees p. 52 Article Al4 Contributions and Deductions from Writer's Fees in the case of Waivers p.54 Section 8: Conditions Governing Engagement p.55 Article 81 Conditions Governing Engagement for all Program Types p.55 Article 82 Optional Bibles, Script/Program Development p. 61 Article 83 Options p.62 Section C: Additional Conditions and Minimum Compensation by Program Type p.63 Article Cl Feature Film p.63 Article C2 Optional Incentive Plan for Feature Films p. -
V I T O V I S C O
VITO VISCOMI – LOS ANGELES 323-314-5448 [email protected] KATHY A ROCCHIO – VANCOUVER 604-506-3460 [email protected] COLLECTIVE PERSONAL CREDITS FOR PARTNERS Vito Viscomi WGA/WGC WRITER SKETCH/REALITY MTV MOVIE AWARDS ’06 Writer Tenth Planet/MTV LAST LAUGH ’05 and ‘06 Writer Tenth Planet/COMEDY CENTRAL BLUE COLLAR TV Writer/Co-Prod WB VIVA LA BAM Writer MTV NICK & JESSICA VARIETY HOUR Writer ABC Variety Special JACKASS Writer MTV JACKASS: THE MOVIE Writer MTV Films I’M WITH BUSEY Writer Jimco/Comedy Central SMOKING GUN Writer Court-TV special BOMBITTY OF ERRORS Co-EP MTV pilot ANIMAL PRANKSTERS Writer Stone-Stanley/Animal Planet special THE ANDY DICK SHOW Senior Writer MTV series THE TOM GREEN SHOW Writer MTV series THE VACANT LOT Writer/Creator Lorne Michaels/COMEDY CENTRAL TALK THE HOWARD STERN SHOW Senior Producer CBS-TV THE LATE EDITION Supervising Producer CNBC SITCOM THE ROAMING GNOME Co-EP, Creator USA Studios/Pilot APARTMENT 2F Story Editor/Writer MTV ANIMATION KID VS. KAT Writer Studio B / YTV / Jetix RICKY SPROCKET Writer Studio B / Teletoon / Nicktoons MR. MEN Writer Cartoon Network ROLLBOTS Story Editor/Writer Amberwood/YTV BEING IAN Story Editor/Writer Studio B/YTV WEIRD YEARS Writer Lenz Entertainment/YTV AMAZING ADRENALINI BROS. Writer Studio B/YTV MONSTER BUSTER CLUB Writer Marathon/YTV BARNYARD Add’l Writing Steve Oedekerk Feature YAKKITY YAK Story Editor/Writer Studio B/Nicktoons/Teletoon THE GODTHUMB Writer Steve Oedekerk, DVD release DIRK DERBY Writer Steve Oedekerk/Nicktoons JOHN CALLAHAN’S QUADS Writer Nelvana YVON OF THE YUKON Writer Studio B/YTV Canada Vito Viscomi continued… RUGRATS GO WILD Add’l Writing Klasky Csupo Feature AWARDS/HONORS ELAN AWARDS (Canada) ‘Being Ian’ – Best Writing – WINNER GOLDEN ROSE AWARD (International) 'The Vacant Lot' - Outstanding Comedy Series - Finalist. -
2013 CANADIAN SCREEN AWARDS Television Nominations
2013 CANADIAN SCREEN AWARDS Television Nominations Best Animated Program or Series Almost Naked Animals YTV (Corus) (9 Story Entertainment Inc.) Vince Commisso, Tanya Green, Tristan Homer, Steven Jarosz, Noah Z. Jones Jack TVO (TVOntario) (PVP Interactif / Productions Vic Pelletier, Spark Animation -Wong Kok Cheong) François Trudel, Wong Kok Cheong, Vincent Leroux, Vic Pelletier Producing Parker TVtropolis (Shaw Media) (Breakthrough Entertainment) Ira Levy, Jun Camerino, Laura Kosterski, Peter Williamson Rated A for Awesome YTV (Corus) (Nerd Corps Entertainment) Ace Fipke, Ken Faier, Chuck Johnson Best Breaking News Coverage PEI Votes CBC (CBC) (CBC PEI) Julie Clow, Mark Bulgutch, Sharon Musgrave CBC News Now: Gadhafi Dead CBC (CBC) (CBC News) Nancy Kelly, Tania Dahiroc, Rona Martell Eaton Centre Shooting Citytv (Rogers) (Citytv) Kathleen O'Keefe, Irena Hrzina, James Shutsa, Kelly Todd CBC News Now: Jack Layton's Death CBC (CBC) (CBC) Jennifer Sheepy, Layal El Abdallah, Paul Bisson, Gerry Buffett, Patricia Craigen, Seema Patel, Marc Riddell, Bill Thornberry Global National - Johnsons Landing Slide Global TV (Shaw Media) (Global National) Doriana Temolo, Mike Gill, Bryan Grahn, Francis Silvaggio, Shelly Sorochuk Best Breaking Reportage, Local CBC News Ottawa at 5, 5:30, 6:00 - School Explosion CBC (CBC) (CBC Ottawa) Lynn Douris, Omar Dabaghi-Pacheco, Marni Kagan CBC News Toronto - CBC News Toronto - Miriam Makashvili CBC (CBC) (CBC Television) John Lancaster, Nil Koksal Best Breaking Reportage, National CBC News The National - Reports -
11-CSA Nombre De Nominations TV
PRIX ÉCRANS CANADIENS Nombre de nominations - Télévision Flashpoint (Bell Media) – 11 Nominations Less Than Kind (Astral Media) – 10 Nominations MiChael: Tuesdays & Thursdays (CBC) – 8 Nominations Bomb Girls (Shaw Media) – 6 Nominations CBC News The National (CBC) – 6 Nominations Combat Hospital (Shaw Media) – 6 Nominations Degrassi (Bell Media) – 6 Nominations Good God (Astral / Corus) – 6 Nominations HoCkey Night in Canada (CBC) – 6 Nominations London 2012 OlympiC Games (Bell Media) – 6 Nominations Sunshine Sketches of a Little Town (Broadcaster: CBC) – 6 Nominations Todd and the Book of Pure Evil (Bell Media) – 6 Nominations Call Me Fitz (Astral / Corus) – 5 Nominations Continuum (Shaw Media) – 5 Nominations Cyberbully (Corus) – 5 Nominations The 2012 Juno Awards (Bell Media) – 5 Nominations 16 x 9 The Bigger PiCture (Shaw Media) – 4 Nominations Being EriCa (CBC) – 4 Nominations The Borgias (Bell Media) – 4 Nominations CTV W5 (Bell Media) – 4 Nominations DesCending (Rogers) – 4 Nominations John A: Birth of a Country (CBC) – 4 Nominations Lost Girl (Shaw Media) – 4 Nominations Love Lies Bleeding (CBC) – 4 Nominations MagiC Beyond Words: The JK Rowling Story (Astral) – 4 Nominations RiCk MerCer Report (CBC) – 4 Nominations Romeos & Juliets (CBC) – 4 Nominations Rookie Blue (Shaw Media) – 4 Nominations the fifth estate (CBC) – 4 Nominations Wrath of Grapes: The Don Cherry Story 2 (CBC) – 4 Nominations Global National (Shaw Media) – 4 Nominations 2011 Vanier Cup (Bell Media) – 3 Nominations 2012 MuchMusiC Video Awards (Bell Media) – 3 -
Book Club Guide Book Club Guide Blue Becomes
Book Club Guide Blue Becomes You a novel by Bettina von Kampen The story takes place in the fictional Manitoba town of Norman, the week before Charlotte's retirement party from Olafson's Bakery. She has lived in this town and worked at this job her whole life and with the party looming large in her mind, she reflects on what she hopes has been a meaningful life. While preparations for the party are being made by Charlotte's sister, June, and her boss, Vi, Charlotte reflects on people and events in her life, most importantly relationships with her parents and her friends with whom she formed a jazz trio when she was young. Charlotte plays the bass still, though playing is not what it used to be. This perhaps is the broadest theme of the book. No matter how little change there seems to have been, things don't stay the same either. There are people who choose to embrace this trend and those who choose to fight it. Throughout the book characters struggle in one way or another with this conflict. At the very least people are dealing with the inevitable change that comes with aging and the fleeting nature of youth. The contrast between life in the city and life in a small town recurs throughout the story and underlines the theme of change versus stagnation encountered by certain characters. Jazz is the backdrop to most of the story, specifically Charlotte's daydreams of smoky clubs filled with beautiful people and sexy music. Music is still her chosen outlet. -
Assessing Canada's Approach to China's Rise
CDA L'Institut Institute de la CAD ~ 1987 ~ THE CONFERENCE OF DEFENCE ASSOCIATIONS INSTITUTE L’INSTITUT DE LA CONFÉRENCE DES ASSOCIATIONS DE LA DÉFENSE ASSESSING CANADA'S APPROACH TO CHINA'S RISE ALSO IN THIS ISSUE NATO AND RUSSIA INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTER-TERRORISM DEVELOPING MEMORY OF THE AFGHAN WAR WOMEN AS PROFESSIONAL SOLDIERS TIME FOR A NEW WHITE PAPER AUTUMN 2015 | VOLUME 20, NUMBER 2 AUTOMNE 2015 | VOLUME 20, NUMÉRO 2 VOLUME 20 NUMBER 2: AUTUMN / AUTOMNE 2015 PRESIDENT / PRÉSIDENT Major-General Daniel Gosselin, CMM, CD (Ret’d) EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR / DIRECTEUR-GÉNÉRAL Tony Battista EDITOR / RÉDACTEUR Dr. David S. McDonough, PhD CDA INSTITUTE – EDITORIAL BOARD / L'INSTITUT DE LA CAD – COMITÉ DE LA RÉDACTION Ferry de Kerckhove (Chair/Président) Lieutenant-général Richard Evraire, CMM, CD (Ret’d) Colonel Brett Boudreau, CD (Ret’d) Dan Donovan Colonel Alain Pellerin, OMM, CD, MA (Ret’d) Vice-Admiral Drew Robertson, CMM, MSM, CD (Ret’d) CDA Institute / L’Institut de la CAD 151 Slater Street, Suite 412A 151, rue Slater, Suite 412A Ottawa ON K1P 5H3 Phone / Téléphone: (613) 236 9903 Email / Courriel: [email protected] Website / Site Web: www.cdainstitute.ca ON TRACK is published by the CDA Institute. Mission Statement. It is the goal of the CDA Institute to promote informed public debate on security and defence issues and the vital role played by the Canadian Armed Forces in society. It is intended that ON TRACK facilitate this educational mandate by featuring articles that explore security, defence, and strategic issues that may have an impact on Canadian interests and on the safety of its citizens. -
Final Text 9/5/07 12:57 PM Page 1
final text 9/5/07 12:57 PM Page 1 Canadian Literature/ Littératurecanadienne A Quarterly of Criticism and Review Number , Summer Published by The University of British Columbia, Vancouver Editor: Laurie Ricou Associate Editors: Laura Moss (Reviews), Glenn Deer (Reviews), Kevin McNeilly (Poetry), Réjean Beaudoin (Francophone Writing), Judy Brown (Reviews) Past Editors: George Woodcock (‒), W.H. New, Editor emeritus (‒), Eva-Marie Kröller (‒) Editorial Board Heinz Antor Universität Köln Janice Fiamengo University of Ottawa Carole Gerson Simon Fraser University Coral Ann Howells University of Reading Smaro Kamboureli University of Guelph Jon Kertzer University of Calgary Ric Knowles University of Guelph Neil ten Kortenaar University of Toronto Louise Ladouceur University of Alberta Patricia Merivale University of British Columbia Judit Molnár University of Debrecen Leslie Monkman Queen’s University Maureen Moynagh St. Francis Xavier University Élizabeth Nardout-Lafarge Université de Montréal Ian Rae McGill University Roxanne Rimstead Université de Sherbrooke Patricia Smart Carleton University David Staines University of Ottawa Penny van Toorn University of Sydney David Williams University of Manitoba Mark Williams University of Canterbury Editorial Laurie Ricou When it Rains it Winks Articles Danielle Fuller Listening to the Readers of “Canada Reads” Andrea Stone Internalized Racism: Physiology and Abjection in Kerri Sakamoto’s The Electrical Field Robin Jarvis Curious Fame: The Literary Relevance of Alexander Mackenzie Reconsidered Maia Joseph Wondering into Country: Dionne Brand’s A Map to the Door of No Return final text 9/5/07 12:57 PM Page 2 Poems Michael Bullock A.F. Moritz Theresa Muñoz Michael Lista Bill Howell Susan Andrews Grace Books in Review Forthcoming book reviews are available at the Canadian Literature website: http://www.canlit.ca Authors Reviewed Terrence Heath Sylvia Adams Nairne Holtz Mark Abley , Walter W. -
Vito Viscomi
VITO VISCOMI – LOS ANGELES 323-314-5448 [email protected] KATHY A ROCCHIO – VANCOUVER 604-506-3460 [email protected] COLLECTIVE PERSONAL CREDITS FOR PARTNERS Vito Viscomi Writer/Story Editor ANIMATION UNTITLED FEATURE FILM Writer Steve Oedekerk/Omation TEAM AWESOME (working title) Writer Disney/Nerd Corps THE LEAGUE OF SUPER EVIL Writer Cartoon Network/Nerd Corps KID VS. KAT Writer YTV/Studio B KICK BUTTOWSKI Writer Disney XD PIRATE ZOE (in development) Writer Cartoon Saloon EL MARIACHI (in development) Writer Studio Moshi/CAKE WALTER AND TANDOORI Writer Image Entertainment WALTER’S CHRISTMAS Writer Image Entertainment Feature Film RICKY SPROCKET: SHOWBIZ BOY Writer Nicktoons/Studio B ROLLBOTS Story Ed/Writer YTV/Amberwood MONSTER BUSTER CLUB Writer YTV/Marathon *BEING IAN Story Ed/Writer YTV/Studio B, Seasons 2, 3, 4 THE MR. MEN SHOW Writer Cartoon Network WEIRD YEARS Writer YTV/Lenz Entertainment THE GODTHUMB Writer Steve Oedekerk, DVD release DIRK DERBY Writer Steve Oedekerk series *AMAZING ADRENALINIS Writer YTV/Studio B YAKKITY YAK Story Ed/Writer Nicktoons/Studio B QUADS Writer Nelvana *YVON OF THE YUKON Writer YTV/Studio B RUGRATS GO WILD Addt’l writing Klasky Csupo Feature Film BARNYARD: THE MOVIE Consultant Nickelodeon Feature Film/Steve Oedekerk SKETCH/REALITY BURNED: BEST OF THE ROASTS Producer Comedy Central GUYS CHOICE AWARDS 2009 Consultant Spike TV AMERICA’S BIGGEST IDIOT Creator/EP Comedy Central Pilot MTV MOVIE AWARDS 2006 Writer MTV FAYVA Co-Producer MTV Pilot LAST LAUGH 2006 Writer Comedy Central LAST LAUGH 2005 Writer Comedy Central BLUE COLLAR TV Co-Producer WB series NICK AND JESSICA VARIETY HOUR Writer ABC variety special VIVA LA BAM Writer MTV series season 1 and 2 JACKASS Writer MTV series season 2 and feature film I’M WITH BUSEY Writer Comedy Central PUNK’D Consultant MTV pilot SCRATCH AND BURN Co-EP MTV pilot LYRICIST LOUNGE SHOW Writer MTV THE ANDY DICK SHOW Writer MTV season 1 THE TOM GREEN SHOW Writer MTV season 2 *THE VACANT LOT Creator/Writer Comedy Central Performer Produced by Lorne Michaels. -
AGREEMENT (“Agreement”)
INDEPENDENT PRODUCTION AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) covering FREELANCE WRITERS of THEATRICAL FILMS TELEVISION PROGRAMS and OTHER PRODUCTION between The WRITERS GUILD OF CANADA (the “Guild”) and The CANADIAN FILM AND TELEVISION PRODUCTION ASSOCIATION (“CFTPA”) and THE ASSOCIATION DES PRODUCTEURS DE FILMS ET DE TÉLÉVISION DU QUÉBEC (“APFTQ”) (the “Associations”) ***VERSION WITH 2009 RATES FOR WGC WEBSITE USE ONLY*** November 19, 2006 to December 31, 2008 EXTENDED TO DECEMBER 31, 2009 © 2006 WRITERS GUILD OF CANADA and CANADIAN FILM AND TELEVISION PRODUCTION ASSOCIATION AND THE ASSOCIATION DES PRODUCTEURS DE FILMS ET DE TÉLÉVISION DU QUÉBEC. 10940 (06) TABLE OF CONTENTS Section A: General – All Productions p. 1 Article A1 Recognition, Application and Term p. 1 Article A2 Definitions p. 4 Article A3 General Provisions p. 14 Article A4 No Strike and Unfair Declaration p. 16 Article A5 Grievance Procedures and Resolution p. 16 Article A6 Speculative Writing, Sample Pages and Unsolicited Scripts p. 22 Article A7 Copyright and Contracts; Warranties, Indemnities and Rights p. 24 Article A8 Story Editors and Story Consultants p. 29 Article A9 Credits p. 30 Article A10 Security for Payment p. 42 Article A11 Payments p. 44 Article A12 Administration Fee p. 52 Article A13 Insurance and Retirement Plan, Deductions from Writer’s Fees p. 52 Article A14 Contributions and Deductions from Writer’s Fees in the case of Waivers p. 54 Section B: Conditions Governing Engagement p. 55 Article B1 Conditions Governing Engagement for all Program Types p. 55 Article B2 Optional Bibles, Script/Program Development p. 61 Article B3 Options p. 62 Section C: Additional Conditions and Minimum Compensation by Program Type p. -
Gulf Islands
Island Wheels Emergency Response INSIDE PULL OUT AND SAVE STARTS A5 GULF ISLANDS Wednesday, August 22, 2007 — YOUR COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER SINCE 1960 47TH YEAR – ISSUE 34 FIRE DEPARTMENT ISLANDS TRUST Trustees Float camp to pursue returns $502,000 to court Battle of the barge fire truck continues 10-year plan set for BY SEAN MCINTYRE unveiling in September DRIFTWOOD STAFF One month after a court BY SEAN MCINTYRE injunction forcing the removal DRIFTWOOD STAFF of the floating office owned Former fi re chair Ted Hinds is concerned the and operated by Ganges Mari- fi re board’s Monday-night decision to pursue a na came into effect, a lack counter-petition process for a half-million-dollar of action has prompted the fi re truck before the release of a 10-year plan is a Islands Trust to return to the breach of proper protocol. courtroom. “Knowing what is in the plan, I am concerned,” “The structure’s size has Hinds told trustees following Monday’s meeting. not been reduced, it has not “There is a substantial amount of dollars involved been turned into a boat and it and the full plan should be presented so the pub- remains [in Ganges Harbour],” lic can say whether they agree with it or not.” said Linda Adams, the Islands “What I see happening is we are taking little Trust’s chief administrative bites here and there, and all of a sudden we offi cer Monday. “As far as we’re are going to ask ourselves, ‘What are we doing concerned, they are in con- here?’” tempt of court.” Over the past six months, Salt Spring Island Fire Adams said she expects Protection District trustees have agreed to hire an the matter will return to B.C. -
Spread Sheet Volume 2, Issue 2, December 2008
Standardized Patient Program Newsletter educating, informing, entertaining, inspiring SPread Sheet Volume 2, Issue 2, December 2008 IN THIS ISSUE U OF M’S LARGEST MEDICINE CLASS IN HISTORY FEATURES The University of Manitoba Faculty of Medicine welcomed 110 new medical stu- SESSIONS P ENDING 3 dents - its largest medical school class ever SP IN AND AROUND 4 - at the annual Inaugural Day Exercises on SYM PTOMS . August 20. Founded in 1883 as Western Blindness 5 Canada’s first medical school, the U of M Faculty of Medicine is celebrating 125 years HUMERU S P ROSE 10 of creating physicians in Manitoba. SP OOFS ! 12 First-year medical students began their ARTICLES first official day at the Faculty of Medicine by participating in a symbolic White Coat PHARMACY RELOCATE S TO First-year medical students began their first BANNTYNE CAM PUS 2 ceremony that includes reciting the Hippo- official day at the Faculty of Medicine by par- ticipating in a symbolic White Coat ceremony cratic Oath. The event formally welcomes that includes reciting the Hippocratic Oath. NEW DIG S FOR P HARMACY 3 the Class of 2012 into the Faculty of Medi- SUCCES SFUL P RESCRIPTION 5 cine, University of Manitoba and into the medical profession. DISCOVERY DAY 2008 6 University of Manitoba alumnus and award-winning author Dr. VIDEO VIRU S P LUG -IN 7 Kevin Patterson (MD/89) provided the keynote address reflecting on his on his life experiences in challenging health-care environments. DELIVER 200 JOULE S, P LEASE 8 Dr. Patterson (Consumption, Country of Cold and The Water In Be- IN STALLING A NEW P RESIDENT 8 tween) has a special interest in infectious disease and the impact of social transition on illness. -
512-17312-14 (851-0034-14)
IPA cover_12-14:ipa cover03.final 11/30/12 10:54 AM Page 1 IPA 2012-2014Effective November 1, 2012 Writers Independent Production Agreement INDEPENDENT PRODUCTION AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) covering FREELANCE WRITERS of THEATRICAL FILMS TELEVISION PROGRAMS and OTHER PRODUCTION between The WRITERS GUILD OF CANADA (the “Guild”) and The CANADIAN MEDIA PRODUCTION ASSOCIATION (“CMPA”) and THE ASSOCIATION DES PRODUCTEURS DE FILMS ET DE TÉLÉVISION DU QUÉBEC (“APFTQ”) (the “Associations”) November 1, 2012 to December 31, 2014 © 2012 WRITERS GUILD OF CANADA and CANADIAN MEDIA PRODUCTION ASSOCIATION AND THE ASSOCIATION DES PRODUCTEURS DE FILMS ET DE TÉLÉVISION DU QUÉBEC. TABLE OF CONTENTS Section A: General – All Productions p. 1 Article A1 Recognition, Application and Term p. 1 Article A2 Definitions p. 4 Article A3 General Provisions p. 14 Article A4 No Strike and Unfair Declaration p. 16 Article A5 Grievance Procedures and Resolution p. 16 Article A6 Speculative Writing, Sample Pages and Unsolicited Scripts p. 23 Article A7 Copyright and Contracts; Warranties, Indemnities and Rights p. 24 Article A8 Story Editors and Story Consultants p. 29 Article A9 Credits p. 30 Article A10 Security for Payment p. 42 Article A11 Payments p. 44 Article A12 Administration Fee p. 51 Article A13 Insurance and Retirement Plan, Deductions from Writer’s Fees p. 53 Article A14 Contributions and Deductions from Writer’s Fees in the case of Waivers p. 54 Section B: Conditions Governing Engagement p. 55 Article B1 Conditions Governing Engagement for all Program Types p. 55 Article B2 Optional Bibles, Script/Program Development p. 61 Article B3 Options p. 62 Section C: Additional Conditions and Minimum Compensation by Program Type p.