DOCSLIB.ORG

Tangipahoa River, La, Entrance Channel

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Tangipahoa River, La, Entrance Channel TANGIPAHOA RIVER, LA. ENTRANCE CHANNEL ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT 1. Project description. The Tangipahoa River, La., Detailed Project Report provides for the excavation of an 8- by 100-foot navigation channel between the mouth of the Tangipahoa River and the 8-foot contour in Lake Pontchartrain. The lake bottom has a very gradual slope in the vicinity of the Tangipahoa River and about 1 mile of channel excavation is necessary to provide an 8-foot channel. An increase in length to approximately 13,000 feet would be required for a 10-foot channel and maintenance costs would be increased substantially by the larger channel. Frequently, boats on Lake Pontchartrain must leave the lake to avoid sudden squalls and high winds and seek a secure inland location, preferably the point from which the boat was launched. A larger channel is necessary across the lake bar than would be required inland as a result of wind action which sometimes depresses the water level as much as 2 to 3 feet. A depth of 8 feet is adequate for the anticipated traffic and is about the shallowest depth practicable to maintain with the hydraulic dredging equipment that is normally used to maintain nearby Federal project channels on other tributaries to the lake, such as the Chefuncte River, Bayou Lacombe, and Bayou Bonfouca. These dredges have 18- to 20-inch diameter discharge pipes and draw from 7 to 8 feet. After consideration of channels up to 10 feet deep and up to 125 feet wide, an 8- by 100-foot entrance channel was selected on the basis of the boats to be served and the costs for construction and maintenance of the channel. Section 107 of the River and Harbor Act of I960, as amended by Section 310 of the River and Harbor Act of 1965, provides the authority for the construction of small river and harbor improvement projects not specifically authorized by Congress which will result in substantial benefits to navigation and which can be operated consistently with appropriate and economic use of the waters of the Nation for other purposes, when in the opinion of the Chief of Engineers such work is advisable, if benefits are in excess of the cost. The improvement is economically justified, with a benefit- cost ratio of 2.4 to 1. Currently, plans and specifications have been completed and Federal funds are available for construction. 2. Environmental setting without the project. The Tangipahoa River heads in southwest Mississippi near the town of McComb and flows in a southerly direction for a distance of about 110 miles to its mouth in the northwest portion of Lake Pontchartrain. The river basin has a drainage area of about 790 square miles, and Tangipahoa River provides about cne-fifth of the total inflow into Lake Pontchartrain. Tangipahoa River, La. Environmental Statement The project area is located within the central gulf coastal plain. Specifically, the area is located in the swamplands on the northwest shore of Lake Pontchartrain between the Pleistocene uplands and the lake. The physiographic features include the flat swamplands, sinuous river course, shell beaches along the shoreline, and the lake. Relief in the area is slight except at the shoreline where some shell middens reach a maximum of +5 feet m.s.l. (mean sea level). The Tangipahoa River Basin is almost entirely within Tangipahoa Par;*-Sh» La., and Pike County, Miss. These two areas had a total population of 94,494 in 1960. The principal cities are Hammond, La., and McComb, Miss. The six parishes bordering on Lake Pontchartrain— Orleans, Jefferson, St. Charles, St. John the Baptist, Tangipahoa, and St. Tammany— had a total population of 974,029 in 1960 which included most of the metropolitan area of New Orleans. Agriculture is a major contributor to the economy of the area. Dairy products comprise over 50 percent of the value of all farm products sold. Poultry, fruits and vegetables, and horticultural and forest products are next in order of value followed by miscellaneous field crops, such as corn, sorghums, hay, cotton, and legumes. Strawberries are the major fruit crop. Nearly all of the strawberries grown in Louisiana are produced in this basin and in several stream basins to the west. Pine forests occupy much of the basin and provide a large source of pulpwood and saw timber. Woodland management and reforestation are carried out over extensive areas in the basin. Industries in and adjacent to the basin include the manufacture and processing of lumber and wood products, food and kindred products, clay products, apparel, furniture, machinery, and printing and publishing. Sand, gravel, and clay are available throughout the area, principally from beds in the Tangipahoa River. The Tangipahoa River Basin is traversed by an excellent system -of Federal, state, and local roads, and by mainline and spur railroads. Access to the river from the heavily populated area of New Orleans and vicinity has been greatly increased by the construction of the Lake Pontchartrain Toll Causeway. The initial two-lane structure was opened to traffic in 1957. An additional two-lane stiucture was completed in 1969. Further improvement in access to the Tangipahoa River area will be provided when that part of Interstate Highway 12, now under construction between Baton Rouge and Covington, is completed. Commercial air service is available at New Orleans and Baton Rouge. Smaller airfields are located at Hammond and Covington. Tangipahoa River, La. Environmental Statement The drainage area varies in elevation from about 200 feet m.s.l. in the headwaters to near mean sea level in the marshlands adjacent to the river at the lake. The width of the stream varies from a few feet in the upper reaches to about 200 feet near its mouth. The channel is very tortuous throughout its length. Streamflow is fairly rapid in the upper reaches but becomes tidal in the lowlands adjacent to the lake. River stages vary from 3 to 20 feet in the upper reaches and from 2 to 5 feet or more in the lower reaches from freshets. Stages in the lower reaches of the river also vary as a result of winds and tides on Lake Pontchartrain. The flood plain varies from a few hundred feet at the head of the river to an average width of about 1 mile in the lower reaches. It is relatively flat in cross section and is laced with numerous old channels and small streams. Beyond the bottomlands, which are composed mostly of woodlands, the landside rises abruptly to the adjoining hills. A fringe band of fresh water marshes is found at the mouth of the river between the bottomlands and Lake Pontchartrain. Native vegetation of the flood plains generally consists of second growth mixed hardwoods. The overstory of the bottomlands and hillsides varies in makeup but includes oaks (numerous species) , sweetgum, beech, tupelo gum, magnolia, hickory, maple, tulip poplar, cypress, sycamore, ash, cottonwood, and pine. Primarily the understory of the same area consists of starbrush, buttonbush, ironwood, willow, holly, redbud, dogwood, sumac, and gallberry. From the mixed hardwood bottomland habitat, the vegetation composition graduates into a hardwood-pine association and upon reaching the hilltop a pure pine or pine-hardwood climax is dominant. Typical vegetation in the fresh water marshes is maiden cane, water pennywort, water hyacinth, pickerelweed, alligatorweed, and bulltor.gue. The forest,marsh and water areas provide varied and highly productive habitat for game and furbearing animals and waterfowl. Game animals and fowl occurring in the study area include deer, rabbits, squirrel, turkey, woodcock, rails, snipe, ducks, and gallinules. Upland game associated with the agricultural and forest lands consists of quail and doves. Principal furbearing animals are mink, otter, raccoon, and opossum. Tangipahoa River has a high fishery value and outstanding aes­ thetic characteristics in its present natural state. This stream possesses scenic beauty, fast flowing, clear, productive water that offers unique recreational opportunity. Because of the natural attributes possessed by this river, it has been designated as a "natural and scenic river" under the Louisiana Natural and Scenic River System. It is one of the few streams in Louisiana that has water of a sufficient quality to produce and support high populations of Kentucky bass. Other game fish found in the river are black bass, white and black crappie, catfish, and numerous species of Tangipahoa River, La. Environmental Statement sunfish. Crabbing is also a popular sport in the zone of tidal influx. The river above La. Highway 22 is a praised "float-fishing" stream and is utilized by local residents as well as by sports fishermen from neighboring parishes. Because of its numerous picturesque sandbars and clean water, the upper reaches of the river are utilized for swimming, sunbathing, and picnicking at the various access points and road crossings. Below La. Highway 22 the Tangipahoa River is of sufficient size to accommodate larger inboard and outboard boats (up to 20-25 feet in length). Recreational activities include fishing, hunting, waterskiing, swimming, and boating for pleasure. Lake Pontchartrain is a 640-square mile coastal estuary lake surrounded by urban development, marshes, and swamps. It offers a variety of recreational opportunities in the form of fishing, hunting, boating, waterskiing, swimming, sailing, picnicking, and camping. Commercial fishing and trapping activities are closely related to the lake, swamp, and marsh areas. Dredging of the shell reefs for road construction material is an important resource of the lake. All these resources are readily available to the metropolitan area of New Orleans. Many boats are operated on the lower Tangipahoa River from La. Highway 22 (mile 15.5) to the lake. Most of these boats are transported to the river on trailers and are usually launched from the bank.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Hurricane Isaac: Summary of Impacts on the Pontchartrain Basin Ezra
    Hurricane Isaac: Summary of Impacts on the Pontchartrain Basin Ezra Boyd. PhD Lake Pontchartrain Basin Foundation Coastal Sustainability Program November 12, 2012 I) Introduction and Description of Storm Hurricane Isaac was a slow moving Category 1 that impacted the central Gulf Coast, including the Pontchartrain Basin, on August 2012. While tides slowly begun rising earlier that day, noticeable storm impacts first reached the region on the evening of Tuesday, August 28, with heavy rain and strong winds through that night and the entire next day. This storm followed what many experts considered the worst possible path for greater New Orleans (GNO), slowly skirting the southeast Louisiana coast in a westward direction. During the early hours of that Wednesday morning, the storm stalled for a few hours with the eye due south of New Orleans and just offshore of Grand Isle, La. This track meant that Southeast Louisiana endured 48+ hours of strong, easterly winds. The persistence of winds contributed to a stronger storm surge in tidal waterbodies, including Lake Pontchartrain. In fact, the storm driven high tide continued to impact the northshore of Lake Pontchartrain through Friday, August 31. Of note, this storm also produced uncharacteristically low central pressure given the storm strength, a characteristic that likely also contributed to the magnitude of the storm surge. On Saturday, September 1, the winds finally died down and the water slowly started to recede. The slow track that curved north after final landfall coupled with the intense moisture in the system also meant 48+ hours of intense rainfall throughout Southeast Louisiana. Storm impacts where widespread and diverse throughout southeast Louisiana.
    [Show full text]
  • Attachment C3-26.1: Monitoring Station List
    Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority 150 Terrace Avenue, Baton Rouge, LA 70802 | [email protected] | www.coastal.la.gov 2017 Coastal Master Plan Attachment C3-26.1: Monitoring Station List Report: Final Date: April 2017 Prepared by: Stokka Brown (Moffat and Nichol) 2017 Coastal Master Plan: Monitoring Station List Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority This document was prepared in support of the 2017 Coastal Master Plan being prepared by the Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority (CPRA). CPRA was established by the Louisiana Legislature in response to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita through Act 8 of the First Extraordinary Session of 2005. Act 8 of the First Extraordinary Session of 2005 expanded the membership, duties and responsibilities of CPRA and charged the new authority to develop and implement a comprehensive coastal protection plan, consisting of a master plan (revised every five years) and annual plans. CPRA’s mandate is to develop, implement and enforce a comprehensive coastal protection and restoration master plan. Suggested Citation: Brown, S. (2017). 2017 Coastal Master Plan: Attachment C3-26.1: Monitoring Station List. Version Final. (pp. 1-4). Baton Rouge, Louisiana: Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority. Page | ii Agency Station_ID Station_Name Latitude Longitude Precip ET Wind STG Q TRG SAL TMP ATMP TUR TSS NO3 TPH DOP NH4 TON TN DON TKN TOC ALG Comments LDEQ 0001 Vermilion River at Perry, LA 29.951311 ‐92.156239 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 LDEQ 0003 Mermentau River at Mermentau, LA 30.189923 ‐92.590420 111111
    [Show full text]
  • Louisiana Natural and Scenic Rivers' Descriptions
    Louisiana Natural and Scenic Rivers' Descriptions (1) Pushepatapa Creek - Washington - From where East Fork and West Fork join near state line to where it breaks up prior to its entrance into the Pearl River. (2) Bogue Chitto River - Washington, St. Tammany - From the Louisiana-Mississippi state line to its entrance into the Pearl River Navigation Canal. (3) Tchefuncte River and its tributaries - Washington, Tangipahoa, St. Tammany - From its origin in Tangipahoa Parish to its juncture with the Bogue Falaya River. (4) Tangipahoa River - Tangipahoa - From the Louisiana-Mississippi state line to the I-12 crossing. (5) (Blank) (6) Tickfaw River - St. Helena - From the Louisiana-Mississippi state line to La. Hwy. 42. (7) Amite River-East Feliciana-From the Louisiana-Mississippi state line to the permanent pool level of the Darlington Reservoir; and from the Darlington Reservoir Dam to La. Hwy. 37; provided that the portion of the Amite River from the Louisiana-Mississippi state line to La. Hwy. 37 shall remain within the Natural and Scenic Rivers System until the issuance of a permit by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers issued pursuant to 33 U.S.C. 1344 and 33 C.F.R. 232; provided, that if the Darlington Reservoir and dam are not approved and funded no later than September 1, 1997, the portion of the Amite River within the Natural and Scenic Rivers System shall be as follows: From the Louisiana-Mississippi state line to La. Hwy. 37. (8) Comite River - East Feliciana, East Baton Rouge - From the Wilson-Clinton Hwy. in East Feliciana Parish to the entrance of White Bayou in East Baton Rouge Parish.
    [Show full text]
  • Tangipahoa River Watershed Is One of the Largest Watersheds in the Pontchartrain Basin
    FINAL REPORT Targeted Watershed Grant # WS-96618701-0 Tangipahoa/Natalbany Watersheds Submitted: July 26, 2010 1 2 Lake Pontchartrain Basin Foundation FINAL REPORT Targeted Watershed Grant # WS-96618701-0 Tangipahoa/Natalbany Watersheds I) Introduction The Tangipahoa and Natalbany Watersheds: Tangipahoa Parish in southeast Louisianan is comprised of two watersheds, the larger Tangipahoa watershed to the east and the smaller Natalbany watershed (a tributary of the Tickfaw watershed) to the west. The Tangipahoa River Watershed is one of the largest watersheds in the Pontchartrain Basin. The Tangipahoa River is 98.1 kilometers long and its 2,010 km2 watershed covers most of Tangipahoa Parish. The Natalbany River (80.7 km long, watershed is 367.4 km2) is the largest tributary of the Tickfaw River, adjoining the Tangipahoa watershed to the west (Figure 1). Upper reaches of the watershed are characterized by upland forests and agricultural/ grass lands and the lower reaches include wetlands such as bottomland-hardwood forests, swamps, and fresh to brackish water marshes (Figure 2). The Parish’s more developed/urban areas are located in the southern portion of the watersheds (Figure 2). The Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries has designated the middle and upper reaches of the Tangipahoa River (north of Interstate 12) as a scenic river through the Louisiana Natural and Scenic Rivers system (as per the “Louisiana Scenic Rivers Act” Acts 1988, No. 947, §1) meaning that the waterway is unique, of ecological significance, and should be preserved for the future. The mean annual discharge of the Tangipahoa River is 1.2 ± 0.07 km3, ranging from 0.4 km3 to 1.9 km3 and the mean monthly discharge is 0.09 ± 0.005 km3, ranging from 0.05 km3 to 0.16 km3.
    [Show full text]
  • National Weather Service Flood Surveys & Post-Event Analysis of Hurricane Isaac
    2014 Mississippi Water Resources Conference National Weather Service Flood Surveys & Post-Event Analysis of Hurricane Isaac Lincoln, W. S. After the substantial impact to the United States East Coast from Hurricane Sandy, Hurricane Isaac may become the forgotten hurricane of 2012. With its above average size and slow forward motion, Isaac produced higher storm surge than typically seen by a storm of its wind category, and also dropped notably heavy rainfall across portions of southeast Louisiana and south Mississippi. Over a four day period from August 28th to August 31st, rainfall totals ranged from 10-15 inches across most of the area, with a few areas seeing more than 20 inches. This significant rainfall caused flooding of numerous rivers in the forecast area of the National Weather Service (NWS) Lower Mississippi River Forecast Center, especially areas within the county warning area of the New Orleans/Baton Rouge Weather Forecast Office. Because of the rare nature of the event, a team composed of NWS staff from multiple offices was assembled to record the impacts, survey flood crests when necessary, and discuss the event with local residents. Post-event flood surveys were conducted over a number of days in early September, 2012, particularly across the Wolf, Tchoutacabouffa, Biloxi, and Escatawpa River watersheds in Mississippi and the Tangipahoa River watershed in Louisiana. A vast amount of observations, anecdotal data, and recommendations were collected by the survey teams and summarized in a report for the River Forecast Center and the Weather Forecast Office. Flooding of numerous locations was of a magnitude seen only on very rare occasions and may have been the worst flooding yet-experienced by numerous long term residents.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Resources of Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana
    Prepared in cooperation with the Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development Water Resources of Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana Introduction including 19.90 Mgal/d from groundwater sources and Information concerning the availability, use, and quality 0.18 Mgal/d from surface-water sources1 (table 1). Withdrawals of water in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana (fig. 1), is critical for public supply accounted for nearly 73 percent of the total for proper water-resource management. The purpose of this water withdrawn in 2010 (table 2). Water withdrawals for other fact sheet is to present information that can be used by water categories of use included industrial, rural domestic, livestock, managers, parish residents, and others for stewardship of this general irrigation, and aquaculture. Water-use data collected at vital resource. Information on the availability, past and current 5-year intervals from 1960 to 2010 indicated that total water use, use trends, and water quality from groundwater and withdrawals during the years 1960 and 2010 were similar at surface-water sources in the parish is presented. Previously about 20 Mgal/d (fig. 2). published reports (see References Cited section) and data stored in the U.S. Geological Survey’s National Water Information 1 System (http://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis) are the primary sources Water-withdrawal data are based on estimated or reported site-specific data and aggregated data, which are distributed to sources. For a full description of the information presented here. of water-use estimate methodology, see “Data Collection” in Sargent (2011). In 2010, about 20.1 million gallons per day (Mgal/d) Tabulation of numbers across text and tables may result in different totals of water were withdrawn in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana, because of rounding; nonrounded numbers are used for calculation of totals.
    [Show full text]
  • Widespread Flooding Developed with Hurricane Isaac Over Mississippi and Louisiana…
    NWS FORM E-5 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE HYDROLOGIC SERVICE AREA (HSA) (11-88) NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION (PRES. by NWS Instruction 10-924) NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NEW ORLEANS/BATON ROUGE, LA REPORT FOR: MONTHLY REPORT OF HYDROLOGIC CONDITIONS MONTH YEAR AUGUST 2012 SIGNATURE TO: Hydrometeorological Information Center, W/OH2 NOAA / National Weather Service KENNETH GRAHAM 1325 East West Highway, Room 7230 METEOROLOGIST-IN-CHARGE Silver Spring, MD 20910-3283 DATE SEPTEMBER 15, 2012 When no flooding occurs, include miscellaneous river conditions, such as significant rises, record low stages, ice conditions, snow cover, droughts, and hydrologic products issued (NWS Instruction 10-924) An X inside this box indicates that no flooding occurred within this hydrologic service area. …Widespread Flooding Developed with Hurricane Isaac over Mississippi and Louisiana… Throughout August, a series of frontal boundaries brought unstable weather, with periods of heavy rain to southwest Mississippi, coastal Mississippi, and southeastern Louisiana. Areal rainfall totals for the weather week ending August 5th ranged from near a half inch to 1.0 inch. For the next week, areal rainfall totals generally averaged from 2.0 to 3.5 inches. More thunderstorms during the weather week ending August 19th produced areal average rain totals of 1.5 inches to 2.4 inches. By August 26th, areal average rainfall totals were generally 0.75 to 2.5 inches. At the end of the month, Hurricane Isaac brought copious rainfall and flooding across the Lower Mississippi River Valley and coastal Mississippi, with areal average rain totals well over 15.0 inches across the region.
    [Show full text]
  • Restore Louisiana Task Force
    RESTORE LOUISIANA TASK FORCE Tangipahoa Parish President Robby Miller December 1, 2016 WE ARE #TEAMTANGIPAHOA HURRICANE ISAAC August 27, 2012 • 8,222 Homes Affected • 7,500 Residents displaced • Sheltered 2816 residents in 7 shelters • $5,000,000 in damages WE ARE #TEAMTANGIPAHOA SEVERE WEATHER/FLOODING MARCH 2016 • 7637 Homes Affected • 13 Business Flooded • 13,000 Residents Displaced • 2,100 Residents Sheltered • Southeastern Louisiana University sustained major flood damage WE ARE #TEAMTANGIPAHOA SEVERE WEATHER/FLOODING AUGUST 2016 • 10,033 Homes Affected • 63 businesses flooded • 28,000 Residents displaced • 1,850 Residents Sheltered in 7 shelters • 6 Public Schools Flooded WE ARE #TEAMTANGIPAHOA Hazard Mitigation • 146 Applications received for Acquisition/Elevation with more coming in daily • 86 of those applicants have flooded 3 or more times PROBLEM • Only 4 homes raised and 1 property acquired in the past 16 years! • We are just now starting the process to raise homes from Hurricane IKE (2008)! • The process to get the allocated funds is taking ENTIRELY too long! WE ARE #TEAMTANGIPAHOA Tangipahoa Priorities • Parish wide flood mitigation study, plan, & project funding • Tangipahoa River De-snag / Dredging • LA 445 Widening • North & South Emergency Logistics Center • I-12 Interstate Widening WE ARE #TEAMTANGIPAHOA BaAF6bupMsic HTM Tangipahoa River De-Snag / Dredging WE ARE #TEAMTANGIPAHOA BaAF6bupMsic HTM Tangipahoa River De-Snag / Dredging WE ARE #TEAMTANGIPAHOA Tangipahoa River Project • Severe Navigational Risk • Massive current
    [Show full text]
  • Hazard Mitigation Update 2020 TANGIPAHOA PARISH HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN 1 - 1
    TANGIPAHOA PARISH Hazard Mitigation Update 2020 TANGIPAHOA PARISH HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN 1 - 1 Contents SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 1-4 Location and Hazard Risk .................................................................................................................... 1-5 Transportation .................................................................................................................................... 1-6 History ................................................................................................................................................ 1-6 Topography ........................................................................................................................................ 1-7 Climate ............................................................................................................................................... 1-8 Economy ............................................................................................................................................. 1-8 Hazard Mitigation ............................................................................................................................... 1-9 General Strategy ............................................................................................................................... 1-11 2020 Plan Update .............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Pike County, Mississippi and Incorporated Areas
    PIKE COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI AND INCORPORATED AREAS COMMUNITY NAME COMMUNITY NUMBER PIKE COUNTY 280278 (UNINCORPORATED AREAS) MAGNOLIA, TOWN OF 280297 McCOMB, CITY OF 280132 OSYKA, TOWN OF 280258 PIKE COUNTY 1 SUMMIT, TOWN OF 280259 1 NON-FLOODPRONE COMMUNITY EFFECTIVE: Federal Emergency Management Agency FLOOD INSURANCE STUDY NUMBER 28113CV000A NOTICE TO FLOOD INSURANCE STUDY USERS Communities participating in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) have established repositories of flood hazard data for floodplain management and flood insurance purposes. This Flood Insurance Study (FIS) report may not contain all data available within the repository. It is advisable to contact the community repository for any additional data. Part or all of this FIS report may be revised and republished at any time. In addition, part of this FIS report may be revised by the Letter of Map Revision process, which does not involve republication or redistribution of the FIS. It is, therefore, the responsibility of the user to consult with community officials and to check the community repository to obtain the most current FIS report components. Initial Countywide FIS Report Effective Date: Revised Countywide FIS Report Dates: TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Purpose of Study 1 1.2 Authority and Acknowledgments 1 1.3 Coordination 2 2.0 AREA STUDIED 3 2.1 Scope of Study 3 2.2 Community Description 4 2.3 Principal Flood Problems 4 2.4 Flood Protection Measures 5 3.0 ENGINEERING METHODS 5 3.1 Hydrologic Analyses 5 3.2 Hydraulic Analyses 7 3.3 Vertical
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Dredging Study Bar Channel to the Mouth of the Tangipahoa River Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana Prepared for Tangipahoa
    Preliminary Dredging Study Bar Channel to the Mouth of the Tangipahoa River Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana Prepared for Tangipahoa Parish Government P.O. Box 215 Amite, Louisiana 70422 By 43177 East Pleasant Ridge Road Hammond, LA 70403 August 2016 ELOS Project No. 616-1458 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE NUMBER 1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................. 1 1.1 PROBLEM STATEMENT AND PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT ......................................................... 1 1.1.1 Existing Conditions ....................................................................................... 1 1.1.2 Site Investigations ........................................................................................ 4 1.1.3 Future Conditions ......................................................................................... 5 1.1.4 Problem Statement ....................................................................................... 5 1.2 PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT ............................................................................................ 5 1.3 POTENTIAL BENEFITS .................................................................................................. 5 1.3.1 Recreational Boating ..................................................................................... 6 1.3.2 Commercial Fisheries .................................................................................... 6 1.3.3 Other Fish and Wildlife Activities .................................................................... 6 1.3.4
    [Show full text]
  • Bibliography of the Lake Pontchartrain Basin, Louisiana
    Bibliography of the Lake Pontchartrain Basin, Louisiana by Robert W. Hastings Southeastern Louisiana University Hammond, LA 70402 Part 1. Additions to the Lake Pontchartrain Bibliography. An update of: Kenwood, Clifford, Frank T. Manheim, Christopher Polloni, and S. Jeffress Williams. 1996. An Environmental and Geological Bibliography for Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana. U. S. Geological Survey Open File Report #96-527. Part 2. A Bibliography of the History of the Lake Pontchartrain Basin. Part 1. ADDITIONS TO THE LAKE PONTCHARTRAIN BIBLIOGRAPHY Prepared by Robert W. Hastings (with assistance from Danica Bailey and Tim Menzel) July, 2001 An update of: Kenwood, Clifford, Frank T. Manheim, Christopher Polloni, and S. Jeffress Williams. 1996. An Environmental and Geological Bibliography for Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana. U. S. Geological Survey Open File Report #96-527. In 1996, the Lake Pontchartrain Basin Foundation, in cooperation with the U. S. Geological Survey, prepared a comprehensive bibliography of the environmental and geological literature on the Lake Pontchartrain Basin. This bibliography proved to be quite useful to anyone doing research on the Basin. However, the bibliography was incomplete and several important references were omitted. In addition, it has rapidly become out-of-date with new publications appearing constantly. The following is an initial attempt to update the bibliography. It should not be regarded as final, nor complete, but will need to be updated frequently. Hopefully this can become an on-going project of the Basin Foundation, with updated versions issued at regular intervals. Anyone noting significant omissions is requested to inform the Basin Foundation of such omissions. Abadie, S.W. and M.A.
    [Show full text]