WFP in Figures
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ISSN 1020-1753 P0713/E16,000/5.07 - Printed by Tilligraf srl, Rome ISSN 1020-1753 P0713/E16,000/5.07 - Printed by Tilligraf W orld Food Programme Annual Report 2006 W Communications Division - 2006 Annual Report orld Food Programme World Food Programme Via Cesare Giulio Viola, 68/70 - 00148 Rome, Italy Tel.: +39-066513-2628 • Fax: +39-066513-2840 E-mail: [email protected] www.wfp.org Table of Contents Acronyms used: BCG The Boston Consulting Group IT information technology CAR Central African Republic LDC least-developed country CELAH Humanitarian Assistance Centre (Ecuador) LIFDC low-income, food-deficit country 44 PREFACEPREFACE BYBY THETHE FORMERFORMER 3535 PROTRACTED PROTRACTED EMERGENCIESEMERGENCIES CERF Central Emergency Response Fund LTSH landside transport, storage and handling EXECUTIVEEXECUTIVE DIRECTORDIRECTOR CHF Common Humanitarian Funds MCHN Maternal and Child Health and Nutrition NorthNorth KoreaKorea CO Country Office (WFP) MDG Millennium Development Goals 3636 Kashmir Kashmir earthquakeearthquake –– fromfrom CP Country Programme (WFP) MDTF multi-donor trust funds 7 2006 IN REVIEW emergency to recovery 7 2006 IN REVIEW emergency to recovery DEV development projects NGO non-governmental organisation 3737 Colombia Colombia DPRK Democratic People’s Republic of Korea PRO protracted refugee and displaced persons operation 1010 WFP WFP ININ FIGURESFIGURES DRC Democratic Republic of the Congo DSC direct support costs PRRO protracted relief and recovery operation 3838 INNOVATIVE INNOVATIVE PROJECTSPROJECTS DSCAF Direct Support Cost Advance Facility PSA public service announcement 1313 FOCUS FOCUS ONON THETHE LEBANONLEBANON DroughtDrought insuranceinsurance ECHO European Commission Humanitarian Office SO special operation EMERGENCYEMERGENCY ECHUI Ending Child Hunger and Undernutrition Initiative TFG Transitional Federal Government (Somalia) 3939 Child Child hungerhunger alliancealliance buildingbuilding TSF targeted supplementary feeding (WFP) BackgroundBackground EDMF Emerging Donor Matching Fund GlobalGlobal StaffStaff SurveySurvey EMOP emergency operation UIC Union of Islamic Courts (Somalia) FastFast responseresponse 4040 Logistics Logistics hubshubs FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the UNDG United Nations Development Group 1414 Logistical Logistical andand securitysecurity challengeschallenges United Nations UNDP United Nations Development Programme EcuadorEcuador capacitycapacity buildingbuilding FFE Food-for-Education UNHAS United Nations Humanitarian Air Service 1515 Attack Attack onon UNUN HouseHouse FFW Food-for-Work UNHCR Office of the United Nations High Commissioner 1616 Logistics Logistics clustercluster leaderleader ICT Information and Communications Technology for Refugees 4242 FUNDING FUNDING ANDAND RESOURCESRESOURCES IDP internally displaced person UNICEF United Nations Children’s Fund 1616 WFP WFP ExecutiveExecutive Director’sDirector’s visitvisit toto LebanonLebanon DonorDonor supportsupport IFAD International Fund for Agricultural Development UNJLC United Nations Joint Logistics Centre 4343 Private Private donordonor supportsupport IP International Paper WCF Working Capital Financing 1717 Fast Fast in,in, fastfast outout IRA Immediate Response Account WHO World Health Organization 46 Walk the World HRHHRH PPRINCESSRINCESS HHAYAAYA IN IN SSYRIAYRIA 46 Walk the World General notes: One billion equals 1,000 million. 1919 CONFLICT CONFLICT 4848 COMMUNICATIONS COMMUNICATIONS ANDAND ADVOCACYADVOCACY All quantities of food commodities are in metric tonnes, unless otherwise specified. SomaliaSomalia Direct expenditures include food, landside transport, storage and handling, direct support costs, external transport and other IncreasedIncreased visibilityvisibility direct support costs components, but exclude indirect support costs and Programme Support and Administrative budget costs. 2020 Democratic Democratic RepublicRepublic ofof thethe CongoCongo 4949 Celebrities Celebrities inin 20062006 In some tables, totals do not exactly add up because of rounding. 2222 Chad Chad Low-income, food-deficit countries (LIFDCs) include all food-deficit (net cereal-importing) countries with a per capita income 5050 Food Food bloggerblogger below the historical ceiling used by the World Bank to determine eligibility for International Development Association (IDA) 2323 Darfur Darfur assistance and for 20-year International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) terms; the designation LIFDC is applied 5151 Cricket Cricket AgainstAgainst HungerHunger to countries included in World Bank categories I and II. The historical ceiling of per capita gross national income (GNI) for 2003, 2525 Crisis Crisis inin GazaGaza andand thethe WestWest BankBank based on the World Bank Atlas method, is US$1,465. In 2005, 82 countries were classified by FAO as LIFDCs. The United Nations category of least-developed countries (LDCs) includes “those low-income countries (LICs) that are suffering from long-term handicaps to growth, in particular low levels of human resource development and/or severe structural 5252 PARTNERSHIPS PARTNERSHIPS weaknesses”. In 2005, 50 countries were classified as LDCs by OHRLLS, the Office of the High Representative for LDCs, 2626 POST-CONFLICT POST-CONFLICT UNUN agenciesagencies Landlocked Developing Countries (LLDCs) and Small Island Developing States (SIDS). SouthernSouthern SudanSudan NGONGO partnerspartners BBACKACK ON ON THE THE ROAD ROAD Photo credits: 5353 Islamic Islamic ReliefRelief Cover: Lebanon, WFP/David Orr; Page 3, DR Congo, WFP/Susan WFP/Melese Awoke; Page 32, Ethiopia, WFP/Melese Awoke; 2727 Timor Timor LesteLeste Schulman; Page 4, Ghana, WFP/Francis Torto Tamale; Page 6, Sudan, Page 33, Burundi, ONUB/Sophie Pieren; Page 34, Ethiopia, ArchbishopArchbishop ofof CanterburyCanterbury NYT/Lyle Stafford; Page 7, Sudan, WFP/Diego Fernandez; WFP/Melese Awoke; Page 35, DPR Korea, WFP/Michael Huggins; Page 8, Sudan, WFP/Emilia Casella; Page 9, Burundi, WFP/Maxime Page 36, DPR Korea, WFP/Michael Huggins; Page 38, Ethiopia, Bessieres; Page 12, Lebanon, WFP/David Orr; Page 13, Lebanon, WFP/Melese Awoke; Page 40, Ecuador, WFP/Paola Unda; 2828 NATURAL NATURAL DISASTERSDISASTERS WFP/Marco Frattini; Page 14, Lebanon, WFP/David Orr; Page 41, Ecuador, WFP/Cesar Carranza; Page 42, Sudan, WFP/Emilia 5555 ANNEXES ANNEXES Page 15,Lebanon, WFP/David Orr; Page 16, Lebanon, WHO/Chris Casella; Page 45, Ethiopia, WFP/Boris Heger; Page 46, Tanzania, DroughtDrought andand floodsfloods inin SomaliaSomalia Black; Page 17, Syria, WFP/Khaled Al Hariri; Page 18, Lebanon, WFP/Ulrich Doering; Page 47, (from left to right, top to bottom) and Kenya WFP/David Orr; Page 19, Somalia, WFP/Peter Smerdon; 1. Russia, TNT/Svetlana Timchenko; 2. United Kingdom, and Kenya Page 20, Somalia, WFP/Peter Smerdon; Page 21, DR Congo, WFP/Theodore Liasi; 3. Malawi, WFP/Luce Sibilla Balzarini; 4. Nepal, WFP/Susan Schulman; Page 23, Chad, WFP/Marcus Prior; Everest, WFP/Photolibrary; 5. Honduras, WFP/Yadira Bendada; 2929 From From droughtdrought toto floodsfloods Page 24, Sudan, WFP/Diego Fernandez; Page 25, occupied Palestinian 6. Tanzania, WFP/Ulrich Doering; ; Page 48, Kenya, WFP/Peter territories WFP/Tarek Mashhrawi; Page 26, Sudan, WFP/Peter Smerdon; Page 49, Italy, WFP/Rein Skullerud; Page 50, Italy, 3030 P PASTORALISMASTORALISM:: NONO LONGER LONGER VIABLE VIABLE Smerdon; Page 27, Sudan, WFP/Julia Stewart; Page 27, East Timor, WFP/Maxime Bessieres; Page 51, India, WFP/David Orr; WFP/Marcus Prior; Page 28, Kenya, WFP/Stephanie Savariaud; Page 51, India, WFP/David Orr; Page 53, United Kingdom, 3131 Ethiopia Ethiopia droughtdrought Page 29, Kenya, WFP/Stephanie Savariaud; Page 30, Ethiopia, WFP/Greg Barrow; Page 53, United Kingdom, WFP/Photolibrary. 3232 Indonesia Indonesia earthquakeearthquake 3333 Burundi Burundi cropcrop failuresfailures his report reflects the enormous Tachievements of the World Food Programme in 2006, its final year under my predecessor, James Morris. This is also a tribute to his dedication to the service of the hungry poor. I am honoured and very excited by the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead. I am determined to continue building what I regard as not simply the largest, but the finest humanitarian organisation in the world – one that knows its mission and delivers on its promises. Nothing can stand between WFP and the hungry. Josette Sheeran WFP Executive Director Preface by the Former Executive Director WFP, 2006 was a year of For consolidation, with considerable investment in addressing lessons from past crises, including strengthening operational procedures and mainstreaming initiatives in capacity building. At the same time, the organisation maintained full engagement in emerging and ongoing crises and provided four million metric tons of food to 88 million of the world’s hungriest people, a slight decrease from 2005. WFP’s ability to respond rapidly and effectively was significantly enhanced in 2006 by establishing additional humanitarian response depots, dedicated structures to support emergency response, and an increased number and diversity of partners. This investment paid off last July when the Lebanon conflict erupted and the entire country came under heavy shelling and an economic blockade. A WFP Headquarters in Rome. There were no appreciable emergency team was in Lebanon within days to improvements in security in Darfur and obtaining open a base for a regional emergency operation access to people displaced by conflict was a (EMOP). During the 33-day conflict, more than continuous struggle