Introduction to Political Economy Econ 119 / Poli 145 Fall 2012
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Bibliography
Bibliography Archival Insights into the Evolution of Economics (and Related Projects) Berlet, C. (2017). Hayek, Mises, and the Iron Rule of Unintended Consequences. In R. Leeson (Ed.), Hayek a Collaborative Biography Part IX: Te Divine Right of the ‘Free’ Market. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. Farrant, A., & McPhail, E. (2017). Hayek, Tatcher, and the Muddle of the Middle. In R. Leeson (Ed.), Hayek: A Collaborative Biography Part IX the Divine Right of the Market. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. Filip, B. (2018a). Hayek on Limited Democracy, Dictatorships and the ‘Free’ Market: An Interview in Argentina, 1977. In R. Leeson (Ed.), Hayek a Collaborative Biography Part XIII: ‘Fascism’ and Liberalism in the (Austrian) Classical Tradition. Basingstoke, England: Palgrave Macmillan. Filip, B. (2018b). Hayek and Popper on Piecemeal Engineering and Ordo- Liberalism. In R. Leeson (Ed.), Hayek a Collaborative Biography Part XIV: Orwell, Popper, Humboldt and Polanyi. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. Friedman, M. F. (2017 [1991]). Say ‘No’ to Intolerance. In R. Leeson & C. Palm (Eds.), Milton Friedman on Freedom. Stanford, CA: Hoover Institution Press. © Te Editor(s) (if applicable) and Te Author(s) 2019 609 R. Leeson, Hayek: A Collaborative Biography, Archival Insights into the Evolution of Economics, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78069-6 610 Bibliography Glasner, D. (2018). Hayek, Gold, Defation and Nihilism. In R. Leeson (Ed.), Hayek a Collaborative Biography Part XIII: ‘Fascism’ and Liberalism in the (Austrian) Classical Tradition. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. Goldschmidt, N., & Hesse, J.-O. (2013). Eucken, Hayek, and the Road to Serfdom. In R. Leeson (Ed.), Hayek: A Collaborative Biography Part I Infuences, from Mises to Bartley. -
The Mont Pelerin Society
A SPECIAL MEETING THE MONT PELERIN SOCIETY JANUARY 15–17, 2020 FROM THE PAST TO THE FUTURE: IDEAS AND ACTIONS FOR A FREE SOCIETY CHAPTER THIRTY-FOUR MAKING THE CASE FOR LIBERTY RUSSELL ROBERTS HOOVER INSTITUTION • STANFORD UNIVERSITY 1 1 MAKING THE CASE FOR LIBERTY Prepared for the January 2020 Mont Pelerin Society Meeting Hoover Institution, Stanford University Russ Roberts John and Jean De Nault Research Fellow Hoover Institution Stanford University [email protected] 1 2 According to many economists and pundits, we are living under the dominion of Milton Friedman’s free market, neoliberal worldview. Such is the claim of the recent book, The Economists’ Hour by Binyamin Applebaum. He blames the policy prescriptions of free- market economists for slower growth, inequality, and declining life expectancy. The most important figure in this seemingly disastrous intellectual revolution? “Milton Friedman, an elfin libertarian…Friedman offered an appealingly simple answer for the nation’s problems: Government should get out of the way.” A similar judgment is delivered in a recent article in the Boston Review by Suresh Naidu, Dani Rodrik, and Gabriel Zucman: Leading economists such as Friedrich Hayek and Milton Friedman were among the founders of the Mont Pelerin Society, the influential group of intellectuals whose advocacy of markets and hostility to government intervention proved highly effective in reshaping the policy landscape after 1980. Deregulation, financialization, dismantling of the welfare state, deinstitutionalization of labor markets, reduction in corporate and progressive taxation, and the pursuit of hyper-globalization—the culprits behind rising inequalities—all seem to be rooted in conventional economic doctrines. -
Annual Proceedings of the Wealth and Well-Being of Nations
The Wealth and Well-Being of Nations of Nations Well-Being and Wealth The • Deirdre McCloskey Deirdre Contributors The Annual Proceedings of Deirdre Nansen McCloskey Joel Mokyr Jan Osborn Bart J. Wilson IX Volume 2016-2017 • Gus P. Gradinger Stephen T. Ziliak Emily Chamlee-Wright The Wealth and Well-Being of Nations Joshua C. Hall Seung (Ginny) Choi Virgil Henry Storr Bob Elder 2016-2017 Laura E. Grube Chuck Lewis Catherine M. Orr Department of Economics Volume IX: Bourgeois Virtues and the Great Enrichment: The Ideas and Influence of Deirdre Nansen McCloskey Warren Bruce Palmer, Editor The Miller Upton Program at Beloit College he Wealth and Well-Being of Nations was Testablished to honor Miller Upton, Beloit College’s sixth president. This annual forum provides our students and the wider community the opportunity to engage with some of the leading intellectual figures of our time. The forum is complemented by a suite of programs that enhance student and faculty engagement in the ideas and institutions that lay at the foundation of free and prosperous societies. Senior Seminar on The Wealth and Well-Being of Nations: ach year, seniors in the department of economics participate in a semester- Elong course that is built around the ideas and influence of that year’s Upton Scholar. By the time the Upton Scholar arrives in October, students will have read several of his or her books and research by other scholars that has been influenced by these writings. This advanced preparation provides students the rare opportunity to engage with a leading intellectual figure on a substantive and scholarly level. -
Law and Neoliberalism
INTRODUCTION_PURDY_GREWAL_BOOKPROOF (DO NOT DELETE) 1/9/2015 12:36 AM INTRODUCTION: LAW AND NEOLIBERALISM DAVID SINGH GREWAL* JEDEDIAH PURDY** “Neoliberalism” refers to the revival of the doctrines of classical economic liberalism, also called laissez-faire, in politics, ideas, and law. These revived doctrines have taken new form in new settings: the “neo-” means not just that they are back, but that they are also different, a new generation of arguments. What unites the two periods of economic liberalism is their political effect: the assertion and defense of particular market imperatives and unequal economic power against political intervention. Neoliberalism’s advance over the past few decades has reshaped most important domains of public and private life, and the law has been no exception. From constitutional doctrine to financial regulation to intellectual property and family law, market and market- mimicking approaches are now commonplace in our jurisprudence. While the term “neoliberalism” may be unfamiliar to some American legal audiences, it is a common part of the scholarly lexicons of many disciplines and is widely used elsewhere in the world, notably in Latin America and Europe. Some of the explanation for the term’s unfamiliarity may be parochialism.1 But in the United States in particular, neoliberalism’s political expression has proven less the reincarnation of a doctrine thought to be abandoned (classical liberalism) than the intensification of a familiar and longstanding “anti- regulatory” politics.2 Familiar as this political expression may be, it is our Copyright © 2014 by David Singh Grewal & Jedediah Purdy. This article is also available at http://lcp.law.duke.edu/. -
The Euro: It Can’T Happen
EUROPEAN ECONOMY Economic Papers 395| December 2009 The euro: It can’t happen. It’s a bad idea. It won’t last. US economists on the EMU, 1989 - 2002 Lars Jonung and Eoin Drea EUROPEAN COMMISSION Economic Papers are written by the Staff of the Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs, or by experts working in association with them. The Papers are intended to increase awareness of the technical work being done by staff and to seek comments and suggestions for further analysis. The views expressed are the author’s alone and do not necessarily correspond to those of the European Commission. Comments and enquiries should be addressed to: European Commission Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs Publications B-1049 Brussels Belgium E-mail: [email protected] This paper exists in English only and can be downloaded from the website ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications A great deal of additional information is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server (ec.europa.eu) ISBN 978-92-79-14395-3 © European Communities, 2009 The euro: It can’t happen, It’s a bad idea, It won’t last. US economists on the EMU, 1989 - 2002 Lars Jonung and Eoin Drea November 10, 2009 Abstract: The purpose of this study is to survey how US economists, those with the Federal Reserve System and those at US universities, looked upon European monetary unification from the publication of the Delors Report in 1989 to the introduction of euro notes and coins in January 2002. Our survey of approximately 170 publications -
Trade Deficits and Jobs
Trade Deficits and Jobs August 2008 Russell Roberts roberts@gm u.edu George M ason University http://www.cafehayek.com http://www.econtalk.org http://www.m ercatus.org www.mercatus.org A Persistent and Growing Merchandise Trade Deficit U.S. Merchandise Trade Balance, 1960-2005 (billions of dollars) 1968 1970 1986 1972 1988 1974 1990 1960 1976 1992 1962 1978 1994 1964 1980 1996 1966 1982 1998 1984 2000 2002 2004 100 0 -100 -200 -300 -400 -500 -600 -700 -800 -900 Source: BEA, http://bea.gov/bea/di/table1.xls • Merchandise trade balance—exports of goods minus imports of goods • I have tried to make it as scary as possible: • Excludes services (America exports more services than it imports since 1971) • Not deflated by either the price level or the size of the economy • Until 1976, roughly zero—sometimes positive or sometimes negative but always somewhat small. • Beginning in 1976, U.S. has run a trade deficit every single year • Since 1976, U.S. has imported $6 TRILLION worth of goods more than it has exported. 2 proportionofthepopulationworkingisalsohigher after1976thanbefore. • Economyproducesjobsforpeoplewhowant them. Populationishigherbutthe • Tradeaffectsthekindofjobsineconomy,notnumbers tradedeficits • In2005,over40millionmorejobsthanin1976,thebeginningofpersistent,growing • Recessionsreducenumberofjobs—otherwise,steadygrowth • Noobviousimpactoftradedeficitsonemployment Source: BLS,CurrentEmploymentStatistics,SeriesId:CEU0000000001 100 120 140 160 20 40 60 80 0 1939 1941 1943 Little orNoImpactofTradeDeficitonJobs 1945 1947 1949 1951 -
Completing the Eurozone Rescue: What More Needs to Be Done?
Completing the Eurozone Rescue: What More NeedstoBeDone? Rescue:WhatMore Completing theEurozone The Eurozone’s life-threatening crisis in May 2010 was halted when Eurozone Completing theEurozoneRescue: leaders and the ECB took strong measures in May. But these were palliatives not a cure. The Eurozone’s life-threatening crisis in May 2010 was halted Completing The crisis is not over, according to the dozen world-renowned economists whose when Eurozone leaders and the ECB took strong measures in views are containedMay. But in these this book. were The palliatives Eurozone notrescue a cure.needs to be completed. More needs to be done. The crisis is not over, according to the dozen world-renowned What MoreNeedstoBeDone? the Eurozone The Eurozoneeconomists ‘ship’ is holed whose below theviews waterline. are Thecontained ECB actions in are this keeping book. it The afl oat for now,Eurozone but this rescueis accomplished needs toby besomething completed. akin to More bailing needs the water to beas done. fast as it leaksThe in. EuropeanEurozone leaders ‘ship’ must is veryholed soon fibelow nd a way the to fi waterline.x the hole. The ECB Rescue: This book actionsgathers the are thinking keeping of ait dozenafloat world-class for now, economistsbut this is on accomplished what they by need to dosomething on banking-sector akin to clean bailing up, thefi scal water discipline, as fast structural as it leaks policies, in. andEuropean What More Needs to leaders must very soon find a way to fix the hole. more. This book gathers the thinking of a dozen world-class economists Be Done? on what they need to do on banking-sector clean up, fiscal discipline, structural policies, and more. -
1 European Monetary Unification and International Monetary Cooperation
c:\wp51\papers\cfr:12/16/96 European Monetary Unification and International Monetary Cooperation1 Barry Eichengreen and Fabio Ghironi University of California, Berkeley Revised, December 1996 Monetary affairs are not a leading sphere of U.S.-European cooperation. Were issues ranked by the extent of concerted and sustained cooperation, interest-rate and exchange-rate policy would surely fall behind security, financial-market regulation, and trade. Still, cooperation between the U.S. and Europe and among G-7 central banks and governments more generally has played a significant role on occasion, for example when the dollar soared in the mid-1980s and slumped in 1994, and during exceptional crises like the Mexican meltdown of 1995. European monetary unification, if and when it occurs, threatens to discourage even modest initiatives such as these. The European Central Bank (ECB) will assume tasks of the national central banks of the EU member states that participate in the monetary union. The Council of Ministers (in consultation with the ECB, the European Commission and the European Parliament) will make decisions regarding European participation in any new global exchange rate arrangement. European policymakers and others are understandably preoccupied by how these bodies will manage the monetary affairs of the newly-formed Euro zone, to the neglect of the implications for cooperation with the rest of the world. Many American observers essentially ignorant of the entire process. This development is unfortunate, for there is reason to think that EMU 1 The authors are John L. Simpson Professor of Economics and Political Science and Graduate Student in Economics at the University of California, Berkeley. -
CV in PDF Format
PROFESSOR TODD J. ZYWICKI GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION PROFESSOR OF LAW GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW 3301 N. FAIRFAX DR. ARLINGTON, VA 22201 703-993-9484 [email protected] Web Page: http://mason.gmu.edu/~tzywick2/ PUBLICATIONS BOOKS CONSUMER CREDIT AND THE AMERICAN ECONOMY (with Thomas Durkin, Gregory Elliehausen, and Michael Staten), (Oxford University Press, 2014). PUBLIC CHOICE CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS IN LAW (with Maxwell Stearns) (West Publishing, 2009). Editor, The Rule of Law, Freedom, and Prosperity, 10 SUPREME COURT ECONOMIC REVIEW (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2003. 278 pp. ISBN: 0-226-99962-9). • Reviewed by Professor William A. Fischel, 14(6) LAW AND POLITICS BOOK REV. 493-97 (June 2004). ARTICLES AND BOOK CHAPTERS Bruno Leoni's Legacy and Continued Relevance, __ J. PRIVATE ENTERPRISE __ (Forthcoming 2015). Commentary on CFPB Report: Data Point: Checking Account Overdraft (with G. Michael Flores). Price Controls on Payment Card Interchange Fees: The U.S. Experience (with Geoffrey Manne and Julian Morris), ICLE Financial Regulatory Research Program White Paper 2014-2 (2014). Behavior, Paternalism, and Policy: Evaluating Consumer Financial Protection, __ NYU J. L. & LIBERTY __ (forthcoming 2014). Keynote Address: Is There a George Mason School of Law and Economics? __ J. LAW, ECONOMICS & POLICY __ (Forthcoming 2014). Uncertainty, Evolution, and Behavioral Economic Theory (with Geoffrey Manne), __ J. LAW, ECONOMICS & POLICY __ (Forthcoming 2014). Overdraft Protection and Consumer Protection: A Critique of the CFPB's Analysis of Overdraft Programs (with G. Michael Flores and Brian M. Deignan), 33(3) BANKING AND FINANCIAL SERVICES POLICY REPORT 10 (March 2014). The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, in PERSPECTIVES ON DODD-FRANK AND FINANCE (Forthcoming 2014, MIT Press). -
Nine Lives of Neoliberalism
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Plehwe, Dieter (Ed.); Slobodian, Quinn (Ed.); Mirowski, Philip (Ed.) Book — Published Version Nine Lives of Neoliberalism Provided in Cooperation with: WZB Berlin Social Science Center Suggested Citation: Plehwe, Dieter (Ed.); Slobodian, Quinn (Ed.); Mirowski, Philip (Ed.) (2020) : Nine Lives of Neoliberalism, ISBN 978-1-78873-255-0, Verso, London, New York, NY, https://www.versobooks.com/books/3075-nine-lives-of-neoliberalism This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/215796 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative -
In Adam Smith's Invisible Hands: Comment on Gavin Kennedy
KLEIN Econ Journal Watch Volume 6, Number 2 May 2009, pp 264-279 In Adam Smith’s Invisible Hands: Comment on Gavin Kennedy Daniel B. Klein1 ABSTR A C T In preface, I should tell the reader that Professor Gavin Kennedy and I met and hit it off at the January 2009 International Adam Smith Society conference held at Balliol College, Oxford, commemorating the 250th anniversary of The Theory of Moral Sentiments. There Gavin and I discussed whether this Journal, of which I am editor, might publish his essay along with a dissenting opinion. As we went forward, we agreed that I would author the dissent. I am grateful to Gavin for his valuable instruction and cooperation in the shared aim of producing an exchange on the phrase invisible hand in Smith’s writings. The Journal invites Gavin to rejoin and conclude the exchange in a future issue. Peter Minowitz (2004, 411) concludes his essay, “Adam Smith’s Invisible Hands” with the following words: “Centuries after Smith’s death, we are still struggling to fathom a two-word phrase that stands out in a thousand-page book.” Such struggling has been misplaced, according to Professor Gavin Kennedy. Abstain from the struggling, for the two-word phrase is an incidental metaphor in Smith’s writings; it deserves no currency as tag for the prosaic workings of markets, even less for rarified workings untrue to Smith. In his erudite, plain-spoken, challenging essay, Gavin suggests that the metaphor had no very special significance; that its occurrence in the Astronomy differs irreconcilably from that in The Theory of Moral Sentiments and Wealth of Nations. -
Syllabus Review, Introductions
Urban and Regional Economic Development, 90-743 Spring 2021 Version 1.0, January 30, 2021 Time: Tuesdays and Thursdays 3:10-4:30PM Instructor Location: Online through February 12 Christopher Briem Office Hours: Group online Mondays 4-5:30pm E-mail use: [email protected] (starting Feb 6) Office/voicemail: 412.624.3791 Individual appts: Fridays 3-6pm Cell: 412.363.7498 Course Description The course will introduce students to the theory and practice of economic development in the United States. An introduction to basic analytic techniques used by both researchers and economic development practitioners will be coupled with a broad overview of the research literature in the fields of urban and regional economics. Emphasis will be placed on the public sector’s role in promoting economic development and public policy at the federal, state and local levels that are focused on improving economic conditions for people, places and regions. Optional readings will focus on Pittsburgh’s economic development and regional economic change since WWII. Upon successful completion of this course you should be able to: Explain economic theories explaining the location of economic activities and the growth or decline of regional economies at the state, metropolitan and local level. To include, but not limited to industry cluster theory, the role of human capital, place-based vs person-based economic development approaches. Critique the theories and methods of regional economic development in their application to a region. Understand key data sources and their limitations for use in local and regional analysis. Examine regional and local economies using critical analytical methods like shift share, location quotients, and comparative analysis.