03 Rafael.Indd
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Humankind 2.0: the Technologies of the Future 6. Biotech
Humankind 2.0: The Technologies of the Future 6. Biotech Piero Scaruffi, 2017 See http://www.scaruffi.com/singular/human20.html for the full text of this discussion A brief History of Biotech 1953: Discovery of the structure of the DNA 2 A brief History of Biotech 1969: Jon Beckwith isolates a gene 1973: Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer create the first recombinant DNA organism 1974: Waclaw Szybalski coins the term "synthetic biology” 1975: Paul Berg organizes the Asilomar conference on recombinant DNA 3 A brief History of Biotech 1976: Genentech is founded 1977: Fred Sanger invents a method for rapid DNA sequencing and publishes the first full DNA genome of a living being Janet Rossant creates a chimera combining two mice species 1980: Genentech’s IPO, first biotech IPO 4 A brief History of Biotech 1982: The first biotech drug, Humulin, is approved for sale (Eli Lilly + Genentech) 1983: Kary Mullis invents the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for copying genes 1986: Leroy Hood invents a way to automate gene sequencing 1986: Mario Capecchi performs gene editing on a mouse 1990: William French Anderson’s gene therapy 1990: First baby born via PGD (Alan Handyside’s lab) 5 A brief History of Biotech 1994: FlavrSavr Tomato 1994: Maria Jasin’s homing endonucleases for genome editing 1996: Srinivasan Chandrasegaran’s ZFN method for genome editing 1996: Ian Wilmut clones the first mammal, the sheep Dolly 1997: Dennis Lo detects fetal DNA in the mother’s blood 2000: George Davey Smith introduces Mendelian randomization 6 A brief History of Biotech -
Genetic Engineering
GENETIC ENGINEERING A Reference Handbook Second Edition Other Titles in ABC-CLIO’s CONTEMPORARY WORLD ISSUES Series Cults, James R. Lewis Forest Fires, Philip N. Omi Gun Control in the United States, Gregg Lee Carter Hate Crimes, Donald Altschiller Human Rights Worldwide, Zehra F. Kabasakal Arat Hurricanes, Patrick J. Fitzpatrick Illicit Trafficking, Robert J. Kelly, Jess Maghan, Joseph DiSerio International Environmental Disputes, Aaron Schwabach Invasion of Privacy, Kevin M. Keenan Juvenile Justice, Donald J. Shoemaker and Timothy W. Wolfe Native American Issues, William N. Thompson New Slavery, Kevin Bales Punishment in America, Cyndi Banks U.S. Homeland Security, Howard Ball United Nations System, The, Chadwick F. Alger Violence in the Media, Nancy Signorielli Upcoming Titles Childhood Sexual Abuse, Karen L. Kinnear Conflicts over Natural Resources, Jacqueline Vaughn Illegal Immigration, Michael C. LeMay Internet and Society, The, Bernadette H. Schell U.S. Military Service, Cynthia A. Watson World Population, Geoffrey Gilbert Books in the Contemporary World Issues series address vital issues in today’s society such as genetic engineering, pollution, and biodiversity. Written by professional writers, scholars, and nonacademic experts, these books are authoritative, clearly written, up-to-date, and objective. They provide a good starting point for research by high school and college students, scholars, and general readers as well as by legislators, businesspeople, activists, and others. Each book, carefully organized and easy to use, contains an overview of the subject, a detailed chronology, biographical sketches, facts and data and/or documents and other primary- source material, a directory of organizations and agencies, an- notated lists of print and nonprint resources, and an index. -