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The Rosenberg Ring Revealed Industrial-Scale Conventional and Nuclear Espionage
UsThdein Rosenberg Ring Revealed The Rosenberg Ring Revealed Industrial-Scale Conventional and Nuclear Espionage ✣ Steven T. Usdin Recent leaks from the archives of the former Soviet Committee on State Security (KGB) have ªnally made it possible to assemble a nearly complete picture of Julius Rosenberg’s espionage career.1 The new informa- tion not only illuminates aspects of his career that were previously unknown; it also removes the shadows that have cloaked many of Rosenberg’s activities and those of his comrades. The image that emerges is that of a Soviet agent who was far more involved in nuclear espionage than federal prosecutors or his most persistent critics over the last 60 years could have known. The reassessment is made possible by notes that Alexander Vassiliev took in the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) archive, including many verbatim transcriptions of cables to and from Rosenberg’s Soviet handlers in New York. Although Vassiliev, a former KGB ofªcer, had permission from the Russian government to make the notes, they were not supposed to be released and are available today only because Vassiliev decided to make them public in deªance of the Russian government. The notes’ provenance and reliability are detailed by John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr in this issue of the Journal of Cold War Studies. The accuracy and reliability of the notes are conªrmed by a thorough review and a comparison with information about the Rosenberg ring from the Venona decrypts of World War II KGB cables released by the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA), from declassiªed Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) ªles, and from other sources.2 1. -
H-Diplo Article Roundtable Review, Vol. X, No. 24
2009 h-diplo H-Diplo Article Roundtable Roundtable Editors: Thomas Maddux and Diane Labrosse Roundtable Web Editor: George Fujii Review Introduction by Thomas Maddux www.h-net.org/~diplo/roundtables Reviewers: Bruce Craig, Ronald Radosh, Katherine A.S. Volume X, No. 24 (2009) Sibley, G. Edward White 17 July 2009 Response by John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr Journal of Cold War Studies 11.3 (Summer 2009) Special Issue: Soviet Espoinage in the United States during the Stalin Era (with articles by John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr; Eduard Mark; Gregg Herken; Steven T. Usdin; Max Holland; and John F. Fox, Jr.) http://www.mitpressjournals.org/toc/jcws/11/3 Stable URL: http://www.h-net.org/~diplo/roundtables/PDF/Roundtable-X-24.pdf Contents Introduction by Thomas Maddux, California State University, Northridge.............................. 2 Review by Bruce Craig, University of Prince Edward Island ..................................................... 8 Review by Ronald Radosh, Emeritus, City University of New York ........................................ 16 Review by Katherine A.S. Sibley, St. Josephs University ......................................................... 18 Review by G. Edward White, University of Virginia School of Law ........................................ 23 Author’s Response by John Earl Haynes, Library of Congress, and Harvey Klehr, Emory University ................................................................................................................................ 27 Copyright © 2009 H-Net: Humanities and Social Sciences Online. H-Net permits the redistribution and reprinting of this work for non-profit, educational purposes, with full and accurate attribution to the author(s), web location, date of publication, H-Diplo, and H-Net: Humanities & Social Sciences Online. For other uses, contact the H-Diplo editorial staff at [email protected]. H-Diplo Roundtable Reviews, Vol. -
Researching Soviet/Russian Intelligence in America: Bibliography (Last Updated: October 2018)
Know Your FSB From Your KGB: Researching Soviet/Russian Intelligence in America: Bibliography (Last updated: October 2018) 1. Federal Government Sources A. The 2016 US Presidential Election Assessing Russian Activities and Intentions in Recent US Elections. Office of the Director of National intelligence, January 6, 2017. Committee Findings on the 2017 Intelligence Community Assessment. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, July 3, 2018. Disinformation: Panel I, Panel II. A Primer in Russian Active Measures and Influence Campaigns: Hearing Before the Select Committee on Intelligence of the United States Senate, One Hundred Fifteenth Congress, First Session, Thursday, March 30, 2017. (Y 4.IN 8/19: S.HRG.115-40/) Link: http://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/gpo86393 FACT SHEET: Actions in Response to Russian Malicious Cyber Activity and Harassment. White House Office of the Press Secretary, December 29, 2016. Grand Jury Indicts 12 Russian Intelligence Officers for Hacking Offenses Related to the 2016 Election. Department of Justice Office of Public Affairs, July 13, 2018. Grizzly Steppe: Russian Malicious Cyber Activity. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, and Federal Bureau of Investigation, December 29, 2016. Information Warfare: Issues for Congress. Congressional Research Service, March 5, 2018. Minority Views: The Minority Members of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence on March 26, 2018, Submit the Following Minority Views to the Majority-Produced "Report on Russian active Measures, March 22, 2018." House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, March 26, 2018. Open Hearing: Social Media Influence in the 2016 U.S. Election: Hearing Before the Select Committee on Intelligence of the United States Senate, One Hundred Fifteenth Congress, First Session, Wednesday, November 1, 2017. -
Spies: the Rise and Fall of the KGB in America by John Earl Haynes, Harvey Klehr and Alexander Vassiliev: Review
Spies: The Rise and Fall of the KGB in America By John Earl Haynes, Harvey Klehr and Alexander Vassiliev: review Spies by Haynes, Klehr and Vassiliev proves that the KGB’s infiltration of America started earlier and went deeper than we thought, finds Andrew Lownie By Andrew Lownie Published: 5:50AM BST 28 Jun 2009 A common perception is that, both before and after the Second World War, the British Establishment was penetrated by Soviet spies (most notably by the Cambridge Spy Ring) while America somehow escaped infiltration. This important new book, however, which is based on archival material – a rare luxury for intelligence historians – shows the huge extent of Soviet espionage activity in the United States during the 20th century. The authors estimate that from the Twenties more than 500 Americans from all walks of life, including many Ivy League graduates and Oxford Rhodes Scholars, were recruited to assist Soviet intelligence agencies, particularly in the State Department and America’s first intelligence agency, the OSS. John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr have previously collaborated on books about the Venona spy intercepts and American Communism. Their co-author Alexander Vassiliev, a Russian journalist and former intelligence officer, collaborated on The Haunted Wood: Soviet Espionage in America. That book was based on controlled Russian intelligence documents, access to which was negotiated during a moment of Glasnost in the Nineties with a view to supplementing the KGB pension fund, championing Russian intelligence successes and creating a bit of disinformation mischief. What hadn’t been known until recently is that while working on The Haunted Wood, Vassiliev had transcribed and summarised innumerable KGB documents which he had smuggled out with him – more than 1,000 pages of notes – when he began a new life in America. -
Uncovering the Grotesque in Fiction by Alice Munro and Gabrielle Roy
Uncovering the Grotesque in Fiction by Alice Munro and Gabrielle Roy Lorna Hutchison he grotesque aesthetic is at play in a diversity of fiction of the last two hundred years, including Jeremias Gotthelf’s The Black Spider (1842), Robert Louis Stevenson’s Strange Case of TDr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886), Kafka’s The Metamorphosis (1915), and numerous works by Flannery O’Connor in the mid-twentieth century, to name only a few. Today, the grotesque is a part of the art of many of Canada’s authors and has burgeoned over the last forty years into such an important aesthetic — and strategy, as I will describe it here — in this country’s body of works that the literary theory that helps read- ers, critics, and teachers to explore the many concerns, processes, and, most importantly here, effects of the literature has not kept up with its developments. The prominence of the grotesque and the doors it opens to questions of spirituality, ethics, ways of knowing, and so much more, prompts the research question What does and does not “qualify” as literature of the grotesque? Consider two quintessential characteristics of the grotesque: dual- ity and deformity. In the Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, for example, the divided nature and deformity of Stevenson’s Jekyll-Hyde character clearly fulfills these criteria, right down to the contradiction of Jekyll-Hyde’s ominous smile: “Mr. Hyde was pale and dwarfish, he gave an impression of deformity without any nameable malformation, he had a displeasing smile” (17). One of the authors under study here, Alice Munro, creates the aesthetic through depicting contradictory states of life and death, or life and terminal illness. -
A QUARTERLY of CRITICISM and R€VI€W a NEW MAGAZINE Always Appears in a Double Guise
per copy $1.00 CANADIAN Summer, 1959 RODERICK HAIG-BROWN Ott The Writer in Isolation A. J. M. SMITH on Duncan Campbell Scott ROY FULLER 071. Recent Canadian Poetry HUGO MCPHERSON 071 Gabrielle Roy GERARD TOUGAS Bilan D'Une Littérature Naissante DWIGHT MACDONALD On Five Canadian Magazines A QUARTERLY OF CRITICISM AND R€VI€W A NEW MAGAZINE always appears in a double guise. It is in one sense the arriving guest, anxious to exert whatever attractions it may possess on its potential host — the particular public to which it has chosen to appeal. But at the same time it sets out to become a host itself, offering its hospitality to writers and their ideas, and ready to welcome to the salon of its pages the most brilliant and the most erudite of guests. During the past months we have spent much time and energy pressing the claims of Canadian Literature as a potential guest of the literary pub- lic of our country. We have pointed out that it will be the first review devoted only to the study of Canadian writers and writing. It will — we have added — throw a concentrated light on a field that has never been illuminated systematically by any previous periodical; and we have em- phasized the kind of services it will provide for writers, scholars, librarians and — by no means least — the curious reader. By the very fact of appearing, a magazine renders obsolete such pro- phecies and projections. It exists, and must become its own justification. But its very existence may have been rendered possible only by the faith of people and institutions who have been willing to become — in one way or another — its hosts. -
The Novelist and the Nun: Two Sisters, One Bond
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 5-2019 The Novelist and the Nun: Two Sisters, One Bond Kathleen J. Gaffney The Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/3113 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] THE NOVELIST AND THE NUN: TWO SISTERS, ONE BOND by KATHLEEN J. GAFFNEY A master’s thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, The City University of New York 2019 © 2019 KATHLEEN J. GAFFNEY All Rights Reserved ii The Novelist and the Nun: Two Sisters, One Bond by Kathleen J. Gaffney This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in satisfaction of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts. Date Blanche Wiesen Cook Thesis Advisor Date Elizabeth Macaulay-Lewis Executive Officer THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT The Novelist and the Nun: Two Sisters, One Bond by Kathleen J. Gaffney Advisor: Blanche Wiesen Cook Gabrielle Roy (1909 - 1983) was a French-Canadian author, journalist and teacher. She was also my third cousin, first cousin of my grandfather, Stephen McEachran. She wrote fiction and nonfiction in the latter part of the twentieth century and her work spotlighted Canada’s poor, immigrants, and marginalized women. -
The Protagonists' Initiatory Experiences in the Canadian
THE PROTAGONISTS' INITIATORY EXPERIENCES IN THE CANADIAN J3ILDUNGSROMAN: 1908--1971 by GORDON PHILIP TURNER B. A'., M. A., University of Saskatchewan, 1973 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF -' DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY . in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Department of English) We accept this dissertation as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA April, 1979 © Gordon Philip Turner, 1979 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library' shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the Head of my Department or by his representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of The University of Britis Columbia 2075 Wesbrook Place Vancouver, Canada V6T 1W5 Date Research Supervisor Dr. Donald G. Stephens ABSTRACT This study examines several aspects of the 20th century Canadian Bildungsroman, most particularly the protagonists' initiatory experiences and their effect upon ultimate life- choices. The growing up novels being explored range across the entire period from Anne of Green Gables (1908) to Lives of Girls and Women (1971). The kind of novel analyzed is comparable in many ways to what the Germans call the Entwick1ungsroman, the novel-of-devel- opment, which in English has come under the all-encompassing term, the Bildungsroman. Each novel investigated begins some• where in the protagonist's childhood, passes into and through the troubled stage of adolescence, and concludes with some con• nection to adulthood. -
A Reevaluation of the Damage Done to the United States by Soviet Espionage April Pickens James Madison University
James Madison Undergraduate Research Journal Volume 4 | Issue 1 2016-2017 A Reevaluation of the Damage Done to the United States by Soviet Espionage April Pickens James Madison University Follow this and other works at: http://commons.lib.jmu.edu/jmurj Recommended Chicago Citation Pickens, April. “A Reevaluation of the Damage Done to the United States by Soviet Espionage". James Madison Undergraduate Research Journal 4, no. 1 (2017): 56-64, accessed Month day, year. http:// commons.lib.jmu.edu/jmurj/vol4/iss1/5. This full issue is brought to you for free and open access by JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in James Madison Undergraduate Research Journal by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JMURJ Popular opinion and many historians portray the effects of Soviet espionage on the ABSTRACT United States as disastrous. Although covert Soviet efforts undeniably harmed America, their extent and gravity has been greatly exaggerated. This paper evaluates primary and secondary sources on the subject to strike a delicate balance between minimizing and inflating the effects of Soviet activities. It acknowledges that espionage did some damage, but questions the legal status, extent, and effect of much of the Soviets’ “stolen” information, ultimately arguing that most Soviet espionage was actually more harmful to the Soviet Union than to the United States. RUSSIAN COLONEL IS INDICTED Any argument downplaying covert Soviet endeavors HERE AS TOP SPY IN U.S.1 must begin with an admission that some espionage unquestionably led to detrimental consequences for CHIEF ‘RUSSIAN SPY’ the United States. -
IMF Working Paper
WP/00I149 IMF Working Paper The Case against Harry Dexter White: Still Not Proven James M Boughton INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND © 2000 International Monetary Fund WP/00/149 IMF Working Paper Secretary's Department The Case against Harry Dexter White: Still Not Proven Prepared by James M. Boughton' August 2000 Abstract The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the Th1F or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author( s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate. Harry Dexter White, the principal architect of the international financial system established at the end of the Second World War, was arguably the most important U. S. government economist of the 20th century. His reputation, however, has suffered because of allegations that he spied for the Soviet Union. That charge has recently been revived by the declassification of documents showing that he met with Soviet agents in 1944 and 1945. Evaluation of that evidence in the context of White' s career and worldview casts doubt on the case against him and provides the basis for a more benign interpretation. JEL Classification Numbers: B31, F33 Keywords: Harry Dexter White; Bretton Woods; McCarthyism Author's E-Mail Address: [email protected] , This paper was prepared while I was on leave at St. Antony's College, University of Oxford. I would like to thank Shailendra Anjaria, Bruce Craig, Stanley Fischer, Amy Knight, Roger Sandilands, and seminar participants at the University of Strathclyde for comments on earlier drafts. This work also has benefited from many personal recollections, for which I thank Robert Cae, David Eddy, Sir Joseph Gold, Sidney Rittenberg, Paul Samuelson, Ernest Weiss, and Gordon Williams. -
Harry Dexter White, Arguably the Most Important US Government Economist of the 20 Century, Acquired a Bifurcated Reputati
- 3 - 1_ INTRODUCTION Harry Dexter White, arguably the most important U.S. government economist of the 20th century, acquired a bifurcated reputation by thc end of his short life in 1948. On the positive side, he was recognized along with John Maynard Keynes as the architect of the postwar international economic system. On the negative, he was accused of betraying U.S. national interests and spying for the Soviet Union before and during World War II. Although he was never charged with a crime and defended himself successfully both before a federal Grand Jury and through open testimony before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), the accusations were revived five years later, in the late stages of the McCarthy era, and never quite died away. Four recently published books have revived the espionage charges against White.' The new allegations are based primarily on a series of cables sent between Soviet intelligence agents in the United States and Moscow. Many of those cables were intercepted by U.S. intelligence, were partially decoded in the years after the war through the then-secret and now famous VENONA project,3 and have recently been declassified and released to the public. Selected other cables and documents from the Soviet-era KGB files were made available for a fee to two writers, Allen Weinstein and Alexander Vassiliev, by the Russian government. Far more extensive data from those files were smuggled out of Russia in the 1990s by a former agent, Vasili Mitrokhin. On first reading, these various releases appear to offer damning new evidence. -
Atlantic Pra
D -u IBSUME' 702 010 055 McAnd m J.; Elliott; Peter J. Teachimg Ctnada: A.Bibliography. 2ndEdit Wevlised, inces 'INSTITUTION- Maine Univ., Orono.'New England Atlantic Pra, . - Quebec Center. Donner (William 11-.)Foundation. 7 p.sq For a related document, seeED 02 219 anadian-Americdn Center, 160 Collage Avenue, iversity of Maine at Orono, Orono, Maine04(173 ree) _ HC-$4.67 Plus Postage. 4 ated Bipliographies; *Area Studies;Audi likual A ; Bibliolraphies; Cbmparative Education; *Cultural Education; Elementarykades; Elementary Secondary Education; Higher Education;Uistory Instruction; *Resource Guides; Setondary Grades; *Scicial -Studies, : IDE NTIFIERS *Canada ABSTRACT In this bibliography, elementaryand.secondary lavel teacheri will find a variety of teachingmaterials-available on Canada. It is a revision and updateof a bibliography publi.shed 'In 1971 (ED 062 2.39). This edition containsmaterials published primarily in 'tft 1960s through 1974.One section provides over 500 references to history, social studies,and literature texts; serials; and reference bboks. They aregrouped according to elementary and secondary grade lOvels. Most are listedalphabetically by author and indicate title, publisher, date, cost,grade level, and include a brief annotation. Ano-ther sectionlists specific teaching aids and audiovisual materials as well as sourcesfrom which they may be obtained. These include filas, filmstrips,slides, record6, multimedia kits, and simulation games.Content of the textbook and audiovisual aids sections covers Canadianhistory, culture, geography, folk tales, and personalbi3graphies or.autobiographias. A third section provides names andaddresses cif 45 sources of information about Canada, some ofwhich are national'and provincial government organizations. (AV) ******** ******** ** *** ****** ************************** ** Documents acquired by ERIC include manyinformal unpublished * * materials not available from other sources.ERIC makes every effort * to obtain the4best copyavailable.