THE GLOBAL COMMON GOOD:

TOWARDS A MORE INCLUSIVE ECONOMY

Vatican City, Casina Pio IV, 11 – 12 July, 2014

Seminar Description p. Agenda p. List of Participants p.

Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace p. Participant Biographies p.

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

“No” to an economy of exclusion

[…] Human beings are themselves considered consumer goods to be used and then discarded. We have created a “throw away” culture which is now spreading. It is no longer simply about exploitation and oppression, but something new. Exclusion ultimately has to do with what it means to be a part of the society in which we live; those excluded are no longer society’s underside or its fringes or its disenfranchised – they are no longer even a part of it. The excluded are not the “exploited” but the outcast, the “leftovers”.

In this context, some people continue to defend trickle-down theories which assume that economic growth, encouraged by a free market, will inevitably succeed in bringing about greater justice and inclusiveness in the world. This opinion, which has never been confirmed by the facts, expresses a crude and naïve trust in the goodness of those wielding economic power and in the sacralized workings of the prevailing economic system. Meanwhile, the excluded are still waiting. To sustain a lifestyle which excludes others, or to sustain enthusiasm for that selfish ideal, a globalization of indifference has developed. Almost without being aware of it, we end up being incapable of feeling compassion at the outcry of the poor, weeping for other people’s pain, and feeling a need to help them, as though all this were someone else’s responsibility and not our own. The culture of prosperity deadens us; we are thrilled if the market offers us something new to purchase. In the meantime all those lives stunted for lack of opportunity seem a mere spectacle; they fail to move us.

Evangelii Gaudium, n. 53-54

- 2 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Seminar Description

A more inclusive economy, according to the seminar discussion paper for the closed-door seminar, will be “based on respect for the dignity of the human person” and be “supported by justice, temperance and the culture of gift and gratuity.” In practice it will show itself “capable of marking a substantial change in the conditions, styles and models of life of all humanity, preserving and improving the environment for current and future generations.”

Pope Francis recognizes the great contributions made by business and finance to human development over the centuries. The world’s economic leaders “have demonstrated their aptitude for being innovative and for improving the lives of many people by their ingenuity and professional expertise.” Through this seminar, the Holy Father continues to challenge how the economy can extend the benefits and reverse the gaping inequalities and worsening exclusions. As said earlier this year, global business and financial communities “can further contribute by putting their skills at the service of those who are still living in dire poverty.”

To debate such issues and propose constructive remedies is important, timely, and indeed urgent for all of humanity including Catholics and believers worldwide who are ready to work harder for a better world.

It is through this seminar that Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace (PCJP) hopes to gain additional insights and help in better understanding how to improve the shared lot of humankind within a globalized economy, and enable an estimated 2 billion people to escape from dire poverty.

The seminar materials confirm that Catholic Social Teaching does not fight a market-based economy provided it operates in a coordinated fashion and is oriented toward the common good; where the free market develops with inclusivity, stability, transparency and democracy (rather than an oligarchy). This means an economy that considers its political and philosophical base as well as its financial impact.

About Pontifical Council of Justice and Peace

Pontifical Council of Justice and Peace promotes justice and peace in the world, in the light of the Gospel and the social teaching of the . Activities include action-oriented studies, collaborating with a vast network of Bishops’ Conferences and other institutions, organizations or movements within the Church and beyond it, the intellectual world all those promoting justice, peace and respect for human dignity.

The President of PCJP is Cardinal Peter K.A. Turkson, the Secretary is Bishop Mario Toso, S.D.B., the Undersecretary is Dr. Flaminia Giovanelli.

- 3 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Current Agenda Casina Pio IV – July 11 & 12 2014 – Vatican City

Friday July 11 2014

2.00pm or earlier Arrival at Hotel Columbus Via della Conciliazione, 33 - 00193 Roma | tel. +39 06.6865435

2.30pm – 3.00pm Transfer by bus from Hotel Columbus to Casina Pio IV inside Vatican City

3.00pm – 3.20pm Welcome and Introductory Remarks

H. Ex. Msgr. Marcelo Sánchez Sorondo Chancellor of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences

H. Em. Peter K. A. Card. Turkson President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

3.20pm – 3.50pm Overview of the Responses to the Pre-Conference Questionnaire

Sr. Prof. Helen Alford, OP Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (the Angelicum), Consultor of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

3.50 pm – 4.15pm Overview of the Principal Objectives of the Seminar and of the Discussion Paper Provided Prior to the Conference

H. Ex. Mons. Mario Toso, SDB Secretary of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

4.15pm – 4.45pm Coffee break

4.45pm – 6.30pm Anthropological and Social Reductionism of Today’s Economic Thought and Activities: Challenges to Civilizing Globalization - open discussion regarding the second and third questions (n.2 and 3) from the Discussion Paper

Moderator: Sr. Prof. Helen Alford, OP Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (the Angelicum), Consultor of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

Rapporteur: Prof. Luigino Bruni Professor of Economics at LUMSA University in

7.00pm Return bus to Hotel Columbus

8.00pm Dinner at Hotel Columbus

- 4 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Saturday July 12 2014

7.00am – 8.30am Breakfast at Hotel Columbus

Optional 8.00am – 8.15am Transfer by bus for anyone that would like to attend Mass to be celebrated by H. Em. Peter Card. Turkson.

8.15am – 8.45am Mass to take place in English Immediately following Mass, bus transfer will take place to Casina Pio IV

8.45am – 9.00am Transfer by bus from Hotel Columbus to Casina Pio IV for participants not attending the Holy Mass

9.00am – 10.30am Finance, Trade, Labor, Work, and Taxation - open discussion regarding the fourth question (n.4) from the Discussion Paper

Moderator: Dr. Onno Ruding Former Minister of Finance of The and past Member of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

Rapporteur: Prof. Leonardo Becchetti Professor of Economics at the University of Tor Vergata in Rome

10.30am – 11.00am Coffee break

11.00am – 12.30pm Towards the Global Family with New Rules and Institutional Design - open discussion regarding fifth and sixth questions (n.5 and 6) of the Discussion Paper

Moderator: Prof. Michel Camdessus Former Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund, Honorary Governor of the of , Member of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

Rapporteur: Prof. Stefano Zamagni Professor of Economics at the University of Bologna, Adjunct Professor of International Economics - Johns Hopkins University, SAIS Europe, Consultor of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

1.00pm – 3.00pm Lunch in the presence of the Holy Father: to take place at Casina Pio IV inside Vatican City

- 5 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

3.00pm – 4.30pm Discussion of the Post-2015 Development Agenda and Sustainable Development Goals - bringing together a collective perspective

Moderator: Prof. Simona Beretta Professor of Economics at the Faculty of Political Sciences of the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in , Consultor of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

Rapporteur: Prof. André Habisch Professor of Christian Social Ethics and Society at the Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt

4.30pm – 5.30pm Open discussion regarding a Draft Statement of the Group

Moderator: Dr. Flaminia Giovanelli Undersecretary of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

Rapporteurs: H. Ex. Mons. Mario Toso and Prof. Stefano Zamagni

5.30pm – 6.00pm Coffee break

6.00pm – 6.30pm Concluding Remarks in the presence of invited Diplomatic Corps and representatives of the media

H. Em. Peter K. A. Card. Turkson President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

7.00pm Return bus to Hotel Columbus

8.00pm Closing Dinner at Hotel Columbus

WIFI in the Casina Pio IV’s Conference Hall: Network: WLAN_PADS Username: guest Password: password

- 6 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Conference Participants

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

1. BADRÉ Bertrand (France), Managing Director and CFO of World Bank Group 2. CARNEY Mark J. (Canada), Chairman of the G20’s Financial Stability Board 3. GURRÍA José Ángel (Mexico), Secretary-General of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 4. KABERUKA Donald (Rwanda), President of the African Development Bank 5. KAYIZZI- MUGERWA Steve (Uganda), Director of the Research Department at the African Development Bank 6. KITUYI Mukhisa (Kenya), Secretary-General of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) 7. KOCHHAR Kalpana (India), Deputy Director, Strategy, Policy and Review of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) 8. MOHAMMED Amina (Kenya), UN Assistant Secretary General; UN Secretary- General’s Special Adviser on the Post-2015 Development Agenda 9. SUNDARAM Jomo (Malaysia), Assistant Director-General and Coordinator for Economic and Social Development of Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) 10. TORRES Raymond (France), Director of the International Labour Organization (ILO) Research Department

ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS

11. DASGUPTA SARATHI Partha (India), Professor Emeritus of Economics at the University of Cambridge, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge – England, member of the Pontifical Academy for Social Sciences 12. DENEULIN Séverine (), Professor of International Development, University of Bath – England 13. MILANOVIĆ Branko (Serbia), Presidential Professor, City University of New York Graduate Center – USA 14. SACHS Jeffrey (USA), Professor of Sustainable Development and Director of the Earth Institute, Columbia University – USA

- 7 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

BUSINESS CORPORATIONS

15. BRABECK-LETMATHE Peter (Austria), Chairman of Nestlé 16. FULCI Francesco Paolo (), President of Ferrero SpA 17. GREEN Pauline (Great Britain), President of the International Co-operative Alliance 18. GRIFFITHS Brian (Great Britain), Vice-Chairman of Goldman Sachs International 19. MARISCAL TORROELLA José Ignacio (Mexico), Former Chief Executive Officer and Current Director of Grupo Marhnos, Director of Grupo Bimbo 20. SIMONE José Maria (Argentina), President of UNIAPAC International

CIVIL SOCIETY

21. BERRY Laura (USA), Executive Director of Interfaith Center for Corporate Responsibility (ICCR) 22. BYANYIMA Winnie (Uganda), Executive Director of Oxfam International 23. DE PEÑA Marike (Holland), Chair of the Board of Fairtrade International (FLO) 24. GRABOIS Juan (Argentina), Co-founder of the Excluded Workers Movement and Confederation of Popular Economy Workers – Buenos Aires 25. HÖDL Heinz (Austria), President of CIDSE 26. HOWARD Steve (Australia), Secretary General of the Global Foundation 27. LABELLE Huguette (Canada), Chair of the of Transparency International 28. LAMY Pascal (France), Former President of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) and Honorary President of Notre Europe 29. OKONJO-IWEALA Ngozi (Nigeria), Former Vice-President and Corporate Secretary of World Bank 30. ROESLER Philipp (), Managing Director of the World Economic Forum 31. ROY Michel (France), Secretary General of Caritas Internationalis 32. SHIVA Vandana (India), 1993 Right Livelihood Award, Board member of the International Forum on Globalization 33. VROOMAN Tamara (Canada), President and CEO of Vancity, member of the Steering Committee of the Global Alliance for Banking on Values

- 8 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

34. YUNUS Mohammad (Bangladesh), 2006 Nobel Peace Prize, Founder of the Grameen Bank

ASSISTANTS

35. CHARVERIAT Celine (Belgium), Advocacy and Campaign Director of Oxfam International 36. ELMISSIRY Amira (Zimbabwe), Assistant to the President of the African Development Bank 37. KAMAL-CHAOUI Lamia (France), Advisor of the Secretary-General of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 38. MARTINOT-LAGARDE Rev. Fr. Pierre (France), Special Adviser for Socio- religious Affairs Emerging and Special Partnerships Unit – International Labour Office (ILO) 39. MOUSSA Moussa Djibril (Chad), Protocol Assistant of the African Development Bank 40. OKECHUKWU Chisom (Nigeria), Assistant of Ms. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala 41. SHIVA Kartikey (India), Assistant of Ms. Vandana Shiva

SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE

42. ALFORD Rev. Sr. Helen (Great Britain), Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences, Pontifical University St. Thomas Aquinas “Angelicum” – Rome 43. BECCHETTI Leonardo (Italy), Full Professor of Economics, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, President of the supervising committee of Banca Popolare Etica 44. BERETTA Simona (Italy), Full Professor of Economics, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart - Milan 45. BRUNI Luigino (Italy), Full Professor of Economics, University LUMSA – Rome 46. CAMDESSUS Michel (France), Honorary Governor of the Bank of France 47. CONVERSI Paolo (Italy), Desk Officer of International Organisations, Secretariat of State, 48. DAL TOSO Msgr. Giampietro (Italy), Secretary of the Pontifical Council “Cor Unum” 49. GIOVANELLI Flaminia (Italy), Under-Secretary of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

- 9 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

50. HABISCH André (Germany), Professor for Christian Social Ethics and Society, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt 51. NEVES DE ALMEIDA Msgr. Osvaldo (Brazil), Desk Officer for Relations to the United Nations, Secretariat of State, Holy See 52. RUDING Onno (Netherlands), Former Member of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace 53. SÁNCHEZ SORONDO Bishop Marcelo (Argentina), Chancellor of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences 54. TOSO Bishop Mario (Italy), Secretary of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace 55. TURKSON Cardinal Peter K. A. (Ghana), President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace 56. ZAMAGNI Stefano (Italy), Full Professor of Economics, University of Bologna, member of the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences, Adjunct Professor of International Economics - Johns Hopkins University

- 10 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Pontifical Council for Justice And Peace

(ALPHABETICAL ORDER)

1. ALBERTI Vittorio 2. BARAJAS GARCIA Rev. Fr. Paulo C. 3. CURSI Renato 4. CZERNY Rev. Fr. Michael 5. D'ALESSANDRO Ascenzio 6. DEL SIGNORE Lorena 7. FABIANO Pamela 8. GIANNINI Luca 9. JEANGEY Christine 10. MUNONO Rev. Msgr. Bernard 11. PETRELLI Massimo 12. PHAN VAN HIEN Rev. Msgr. Paul 13. ROMANELLI Margherita 14. STOPPA Livia 15. TYKHOVLIS Yuriy 16. VENTURA Gualtiero 17. VINCIGUERRA Tebaldo

Support Staff 18. McKENZIE Curtis 19. PICCIRILLI Alessandra 20. SPITTLER Sara 21. ZAMPINI Rev. Fr. Augusto

- 11 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Participant Biographies

International Institutions

Badré, Bertrand – Badré is the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer for the World Bank Group. As such he represents the Group at meetings of the G20 Finance Ministers and the Financial Stability Board. Mr. Badré joined the World Bank in March 2013. Prior to this position, Mr. Badré had served in a variety of capacities in the international financial community with a career starting in 1989. Mr. Badré is a graduate of ENA (Ecole Nationale d'Administration) and Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris. He also studied history at Paris IV University (La Sorbonne), and graduated from Hautes Études Commerciales in Paris business school.

Carney, Mark – Mark Carney is Governor of the Bank of England and Chairman of the Monetary Policy Committee, Financial Policy Committee, and the Board of the Prudential Regulation Authority. His appointment as Governor was approved by Her Majesty the Queen on 26 November 2012. The Governor joined the Bank on 1 July 2013. In addition to his duties with the Bank of England, he serves as Chairman of the Financial Stability Board (FSB), First Vice-Chair of the European Systemic Risk Board, a member of the Group of Thirty, and on the Foundation Board of the World Economic Forum. He received a bachelor’s degree in Economics from Harvard University in 1988. He went on to receive a master’s degree in Economics in 1993 and a doctorate in Economics in 1995, both from Oxford University. After a thirteen-year career with Goldman Sachs, Mark Carney was appointed Deputy Governor of the Bank of Canada in August 2003. In November 2004, he left the Bank of Canada to become Senior Associate Deputy Minister of Finance. He held this position until his appointment as Governor of the Bank of Canada on 1 February 2008. Mark Carney served as Governor of the Bank of Canada and Chairman of its Board of Directors until 1 June 2013.

Gurría, José Ángel – Gurría is Secretary-General of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Mr. Gurría came to the OECD after a distinguished career in public service, including two ministerial posts. As Mexico’s Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1994 to 1998, he made dialogue and consensus-building the hallmarks of his approach to global issues. From 1998 to 2000, he was Mexico’s Minister of Finance and Public Credit. Among many other awards and decorations from 25 different countries, Mr. Gurría was the first recipient of the Globalist of the Year Award of the Canadian International Council which honoured his efforts as a global citizen to promote trans-nationalism, inclusiveness, and a global consciousness. Mr. Gurría holds a B.A. degree in Economics from UNAM (Mexico) and a M.A. degree in Economics from Leeds University (United Kingdom). He speaks Spanish, French, English, Portuguese, Italian, and some German.

Kaberuka, Donald – Kaberuka is serving his second term as President of the African Development Bank Group. He was first elected in 2005 and re-elected in May 2010 at the AfDB’s headquarters in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire. Prior to this position he has had a long and distinguished career in banking, international trade and development, and government service, including serving as Rwanda’s Minister of Finance and Economic Planning from 1997 to 2005. Mr. Kaberuka

- 12 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy initiated and implemented major economic reforms and introduced new systems of structural, monetary and fiscal governance, laying special emphasis on the independence of Rwanda’s central bank. These reforms led to the widely-recognized revival of Rwanda’s economy, and to the sustained economic growth that enabled Rwanda to obtain debt cancellation under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries initiative in April 2005. Donald Kaberuka was educated at universities in Tanzania and Scotland. He holds a PhD in Economics from Glasgow University.

Kayizzi-Mugerwa, Steve – Steve Kayizzi-Mugerwa is Director of Development Research at the African Development Bank. He has also been Regional Director for East Africa, Director for Policy, Lead and Head of the Extended Mission to Zimbabwe. He was previously Project Director at the United Nations University, World Institute for Development Economics Research in Helsinki and Senior Economist at the IMF. Before that, he was Associate Professor at Gothenburg University and external examiner at Handelshogskolan, Stockholm; University of Lund; Dar es Salaam University; and University of Cape Town. He earned his PhD at the University of Gothenburg and has published on macroeconomic policies, institutions and development in Africa.

Kituyi, Mukhisa – Kituyi holds a Master's in Philosophy and a Doctoral degree from the University of Bergen in Norway, his research for these degrees focused on the effects of the market on pastoral societies. From 2002 to 2007 Dr. Kituyi served Kenya as Minister of Trade and Industry which led to a wide range of diplomatic roles in the East African region, including chairing several organizations with the region such as COMESA and African Trade Ministers’ Council. Starting in 2008 he served as Chief Executive of the Kenya Institute of Governance, a public policy think tank and Advocacy organization which focuses on the interface between academic and policy research and the development of public policy. Dr. Kituyi has been appointed to be the next secretary-general of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and will serve a four-year term which began on 1 September 2013.

Kochhar, Kalpana – Kalpana Kochhar is currently Deputy Director in the Strategy, Policy and Review Department of the International Monetary Fund. Between 2010 and 2012, she was the Chief Economist for the South Asia Region of the World Bank. Prior to joining the World Bank, she held the position of Deputy Director in the Asia and Pacific Department, beginning in August 2008, leading the IMF’s work on Japan, India, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bhutan, and Nepal. She has also worked on China, Korea, and the Philippines. Prior to taking this position, she spent time in the IMF’s Research Department, the Strategy and Policy Review Department, and the Fiscal Affairs department. Ms. Kochhar’s research interests and publications have mainly focused on studies of emerging markets, jobs and growth including gender issues and structural reforms, and Asian economies; it includes major reports on jobs, inequality, and regional integration in South Asia. She holds a Ph.D. and an M.A. in Economics from Brown University and an M.A. in Economics from Delhi School of Economics in India. She has a B.A. in Economics from Madras University in India.

Mohammed, Amina – Amina Mohammed was appointed in July 2012 by the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon as Special Adviser on Post-2015 Development Planning. Ms. Mohammed brings to the position more than 30 years of experience. She was the CEO/Founder of the Center for Development

- 13 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Policy Solutions, a think tank to address the policy and knowledge gaps within the government and private sector in development and civil society for advocacy materials. Prior to that, Ms. Mohammed served as the Senior Special Assistant to the President of Nigeria on the Millennium Development Goals. Ms. Mohammed has served on the Global Development Program of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Secretary General’s Global Sustainability Panel, the Hewlett Foundation on Education, African Women’s Millennium Initiative, the ActionAid International “Right to Education Project,” the Millennium Promise Initiative, and the Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China. She currently chairs the Advisory Board of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Global Monitoring Report on Education. She received the National Honours Award of the Order of the Federal Republic in 2006 and was inducted in the Nigerian Women’s Hall of Fame in 2007.

Sundaram, Jomo – Jomo Kwame Sundaram is Assistant Director-General and Coordinator for Economic and Social Development at FAO headquarters. He has taught at Harvard, Yale, Cornell, Cambridge, and in three Malaysian universities. He was Founder Chair (2001-2004) of IDEAs, International Development Economics Associates. From January 2005 to June 2012, Jomo was United Nations Assistant Secretary-General for Economic Development. During 2008-2009, Jomo served as adviser to Father Miguel d’Escoto, the President of the 63rd United Nations General Assembly, and as a member of the Stiglitz Commission of Experts of the President of the United Nations General Assembly on Reforms of the International Monetary and Financial System.

Torres, Raymond – Raymond Torres is Director of the Research of the International Labour Organization, where he has been working since 2007. In 2008 he launched the "World of Work Report," the main annual publication of the Organization. Before that, Mr. Torres was Head of the OECD Employment Analysis and Policy Division. He was editor of the OECD Employment Outlook, and in charge of the preparations for the reassessment of the OECD Jobs Strategy at the Directorate for Employment, Labour, and Social Affairs. He has authored several studies on labor markets, international trade, economic growth, and core workers' rights. Before joining OECD, Mr. Torres was Assistant Professor in micro-economics at University of Paris I, where he did a thesis in mathematical economics and econometrics. He has worked as an economist in the OECD Economics Department, where he was in charge of various analyses on investment determination and growth and, subsequently, as member of a Country Desk. Between 1997 and 1999, he joined the International Labour Office (ILO), as Head of a Task Force on the Social Dimensions of Globalization.

Academic Institutions

Dasgupta Sarathi, Partha – Partha Dasgupta is a professor emeritus of economics at the University of Cambridge. His research has focused on the economics of poverty and nutrition, environmental economics, economic measurement, and the economics of knowledge. Sir Dasgupta received his Ph.D. in 1968 from Cambridge University and has since been involved with the publication of 22 books on economic issues and is working on a 23rd. Dr. Dasgupta has had 260 articles published in varying journals on many topics under the umbrella of economic theory. Most recently, in 2013, Dr. Dasgupta was named a Fellow in the Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory.

- 14 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Deneulin, Séverine – Deneulin holds a Master's in Economics from the University of Louvain and a Doctorate in Philosophy (Development Economics) from the University of Oxford. She is currently Associate Professor in International Development at the University of Bath. Dr. Deneulin specializes in Latin America and the ethical framework of the capability approach, pioneered by Amartya Sen. She has authored and edited five books and published more than 20 journal articles and book chapters on the subject of the capability approach, development ethics, and religion. Her current research interest is in urban social exclusion and the extractive industry. She is the Secretary of the Human Development and Capability Association.

Milanović, Branko – Milanović received his Ph.D. in economics/statistics in 1987 from the University of Belgrade. He has been a professor or fellow at All Souls College at Oxford, the University of Carlos III in Madrid, Johns Hopkins University, The School of Public Policy at the University of Maryland, College Park, and is currently a Presidential Fellow with the City University of New York Graduate Center. From 1991 to 2013 Dr. Milanović served as the lead economist in the World Bank's research department. He has been part of the publication of 79 articles and ten books on issues relating to globalization and global income inequality. His 2011 book The Haves and the Have-Nots: A Brief and Idiosyncratic History of Inequality around the Globe was selected by The Globalist as 2011 Book of the Year.

Sachs, Jeffrey – Sachs is the Director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University. In his work and research Sachs has travelled to more than 125 countries and advised heads of state and international organizations, including the World Health Organization, the African Union, and Pope John Paul II. He is Special Advisor to United Nations Secretary- General Ban Ki-Moon on the Millennium Development Goals, having held the same position under former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan. Since the 1980s Dr. Sachs has been involved with economic reform and development in developing countries around the world as well as in transitional ones. He advised Poland on its transition from central planning to a market democracy. Dr. Sachs has authored or co-authored hundreds of scholarly articles and several books, including three New York Times bestsellers and a textbook on macroeconomics that is widely used around the world. He received his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. degrees at Harvard and spent 20 years as faculty there prior to joining Columbia.

Business Corporations

Brabeck-Letmathe, Peter – Peter Brabeck-Letmathe led the Nestlé Group from 1997 to 2008, first as CEO and then as Chairman and CEO. He stepped down in 2008 but remains Chairman of the Board. After joining the Nestlé Group in 1968, he spent time in Latin America, moving through the ranks in Chile, Ecuador, and Venezuela. In 1987 he was transferred to Nestlé's international headquarters as Senior Vice-President in charge of the Culinary Products Division. As Executive Vice-President in 1992, he assumed worldwide leadership of strategic business groups while leading Marketing Consumer and Corporate Communications and Public Affairs. Mr. Brabeck-Letmathe is the Chairman of the Board of Nestlé Health Science S.A., of Nestlé Skin Health S.A., and of the Board of Delta Topco Limited (Formula 1), a member of the Exxon Mobil Corporation Board, a Vice-Chairman of the Foundation

- 15 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Board of the World Economic Forum, a Chairman of the "2030 Water Resources Group," and a member of the Hong Kong-Europe Business Council. He has received several awards, including the Austrian Cross of Honour for services to the Republic of Austria, "La Orden Mexicana del Águila Azteca," "La Orden Francisco de Miranda" conferred by the republic of Venezuela, and the Schumpeter Prize for outstanding contribution in disruptive innovation.

Fulci, Francesco Paolo – In the 1950s Ambassador Fulci obtained a law degree from the University of Messina, a Master's in Comparative Law from Columbia, and furthered his studies at the Hague Academy of International Law and the College of Europe in Bruges. Prior to becoming the Vice President of Ferrero International and then President of Ferrerro SpA, Ambassador Fulci was an Italian diplomat, serving as Permanent Representative to the UN for most of the 90s and for two months served as President of the Security Council as well as President of the UN Economic Social Council (ECOSOC) for one year. Prior to that position he served as Ambassador to Canada and later as Ambassador to NATO. As President of ECOSOC, Ambassador Fulci underlined in a "Manifesto on Poverty Eradication" ten priorities: they were later enshrined in the UN Millennium Declaration and in the UN Millennium Development Goals, adopted in September 2000, as well as in the "Monterrey Consensus" of 2002, at the end of the International Conference on Financing for Development.

Green, Pauline – Pauline Green is the first woman elected to be the president of the International Co-operative Alliance in the organization's 116 year existence. Born in Malta to a family that frequently moved around Europe, it is no surprise that Dame Pauline Green is an internationalist. In 1989 she was elected as a Labour and Co- operative Member of the European Parliament. During her time in the parliament she led the move to sack the European Commission and force it out of office. In 2000 she became Chief Executive of Co-operatives UK, the apex body for co- ops in the UK. She was instrumental in unifying the movement in the UK, successfully lobbied for new co-op legislation, and was a key player in a wave of new co-operative development. She retired from Co-operatives UK after being elected president of the International Co-operative Alliance.

Griffiths, Brian – Brian Griffiths is a member of the Boards of Goldman Sachs International and Goldman Sachs International Bank. Lord Griffiths started his professional career in academia; he taught at the London School of Economics from 1965 to 1976 and was appointed professor of Banking and International Finance at the City University in 1976. He was dean of the City University Business School from 1982 to 1985. Lord Griffiths was also a director of the Bank of England from 1982 to 1985. From 1985 to 1990, Lord Griffiths served at No. 10 Downing Street as head of the Prime Minister’s Policy Unit. He is a non- executive director of Times Newspaper and has been a director of a number of public companies. He has been a member of various Select Committees in the House of Lords and is at present a member of the Select Committee on Economic Affairs. Lord Griffiths was for many years Chairman of the Archbishop of Canterbury’s Lambeth Fund. He is Chairman of Christian Responsibility in Public Affairs.

- 16 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Mariscal Torroella, José Ignacio – José Ignacio Marsical Torroella received his degree from the School of Architecture at National University of Mexico. He went on to obtain an MBA from Columbia University and to complete the Advance Management Program at Harvard. From 1974 until 2009, he served as the CEO of Grupo Marhnos, a family company founded in 1954, dedicated to the development of housing projects and infrastructure. Mr. Mariscal Torroella currently serves as a board member for Grupo Marhnos; Grupo Bimbo, the largest bakery in the world, for which he chairs the Finance and Planning Committee; Grupo Aserta, the leader in the surety business in Mexico; Grupo Calidra, the leader of the lime stone industry in Mexico; and FinComun, a micro credit institution. He also sits on the boards of social organizations such as COPARMEX, USEM, Leon XIII Foundation, which promotes the development of Indian communities in the states of Oaxaca and Chiapas, and the Mexican Institution of Christian Social Doctrine.

Simone, José Maria – José Simone is the current President of UNIAPAC, the International Christian Union of Business Executives. Over the course of his career he has served in several positions involving financial advising and development. Mr. Simone studied industrial engineering at the Argentina Catholic University and once worked as a Vice President for Citibank. He also serves as director and treasurer of Foundation Food Bank in Buenos Aires.

Civil Society

Berry, Laura – Berry has a B.S. from Michigan Technology University and an M.S. from the University of Michigan, and she obtained a Certified Financial Planner designation from Quinnipiac University. After working for five years as a chemical engineer, she began a 17-year career as a Large Cap Value Portfolio Manager on Wall Street, gravitating to socially- responsible investing and handling accounts for religious orders. In 2001 she left Wall Street and began her non-profit career as the director of the New London Development Corporation’s Community Development Initiative. She served the Community Foundation for Greater New Haven for five years as Vice President for Development and, later, as its Senior Vice President for Philanthropic Services. In 2007 Ms. Berry became executive director of the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility.

Byanyima, Winnie – Winnie Karagwa Byanyima is the Executive Director of Oxfam International. Ms. Byanyima has more than 30 years experience on women’s rights, democratic governance, and peace building, spanning nearly every arena. Ms. Byanyima was served eleven years in the Ugandan Parliament and is a founding member of a major political party. She led Uganda's first parliamentary women’s caucus which resulted in ground-breaking gender equality provisions in the country's 1995 post-conflict constitution. She founded the still-thriving civil society organization, Forum for Women in Democracy (FOWODE). She has served as director of gender and development at the African Union Commission and at the United Nations Development Programme. Ms. Byanyima is a signatory to her country’s 1985 peace agreement and has helped to broker and support women’s participation in the peace making and peace building processes of Rwanda, South Africa, Burundi, Sudan, and other countries emerging from conflict. She has served on numerous global boards and commissions such as the UN Millennium Project, the African Capacity Building Foundation, and

- 17 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy the International Centre for Research on Women. She holds a M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering in Energy Conservation and the Environment (University of Cranfield) and a B.Sc. in Aeronautical Engineering (University of Manchester).

De Peña, Marike – Marike de Peña is Director and co-founder of Banelino, a banana cooperative comprising nearly 400 small farmers in the Northwestern Dominican Republic founded in 1996. She also is Chair of the Latin American and Caribbean Network of Small Producer Organizations (CLAC) and has served on its board since 2006. She is coordinator of a network of banana farmers, and president of the Dominican national platform for small Fairtrade farmers. She was born in Holland but for the last 25 years she has lived and worked in the Dominican Republic where, among other positions, she worked for the Dominican Land Reform Institute, which small farmer groups in developing sustainable agricultural practices. Marike de Peña currently serves as the chair of the Fairtrade International Board.

Grabois, Juan – Juan Grabois, co-founder of the Excluded Workers Movement and Confederation of Popular Workers’ Economy, graduated both as lawyer (UBA) and as social scientist (UNQ). He teaches State Theory in Buenos Aires University (UBA). He serves on a voluntary basis as advocate and counselor for labor cooperatives, waste picker organizations, recovered factories, street vendor associations, slum dwellers, peasant communities, social movements and women’s unions. He is married with three children.

Hödl, Heinz – Hödl is the President of CIDSE, an international alliance of Catholic development organizations from Europe and North America. He is also the Director of KOO, the office of the Austrian Catholic Bishops’ Conference responsible for coordinating development and advocacy work and Austrian member of CIDSE. Previously, he worked as an agricultural engineer in Papua New Guinea and was the CEO of DKA Austria, one of the larger Austrian Catholic Aid agencies. He is Chairman of the Austrian Foundation for Development Research (ÖFSE, Austria's most important research and information centre on development cooperation and development policy) and co-founder of major Austrian Development Initiatives, like BAOBAB, HORIZONT3000, and the umbrella organization Global Responsibility.

Howard, Steve – Steve Howard is the Secretary General of The Global Foundation, the citizens’ organisation he and a number of eminent Australians founded in 1998 to promote Australia’s national development and global engagement. A major priority for The Global Foundation is the encouragement of ethical and effective global governance. The organization continues to build coalitions for global action by citizens, working with eminent persons, governments, companies, and institutions around the world. Mr. Howard is also an honorary advisor to a number of philanthropic pursuits. Since 1992, he has been the Managing Director of the private advisory firm Global Agenda Pty Ltd. and earlier as the inaugural Executive Director of the citizens’ organisation the Committee for Melbourne, serving from 1989 to 1995. He led the modern renaissance strategy for Melbourne and subsequently resided on a number of Australian Government and international advisory boards.

- 18 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Labelle, Huguette – Huguette Labelle is the Chair of the Board of Transparency International, a member of the Board of the UN Global Compact, a member of the Group of External Advisors on the World Bank Governance and Anti-corruption Strategy, a member of the Advisory Group to the Asian Development Bank on Climate Change and Sustainable Development, a member of the Executive Board of the Africa Capacity Building Foundation, a member of the Board of the Global Centre for Pluralism, a member of the Advisory Council of the Order of Ontario, and the Vice Chair of the Senior Advisory Board of the International Anti- Corruption Academy. A former Chancellor of the University of Ottawa, she also serves on additional national and international boards. She provides advisory services to national and international organisations. Labelle served for 19 years as a Deputy Minister in several different Canadian Government departments.

Lamy, Pascal – From September 2005 to August 2013, Pascal Lamy served for two consecutive terms as General Director of the World Trade Organization (WTO). A committed European and member of the French Socialist party, he was Chief of Staff for the President of the European Commission, Jacques Delors, from 1985 to 1994. He then joined the Credit Lyonnais as CEO until 1999, before returning to as European Trade Commissioner until 2004. Mr. Lamy holds degrees from HEC School of Management, the Institut d’Etudes Politiques (IEP) and the Ecole Nationale d’Administration (ENA). Pascal Lamy is author of various books and reports on global governance, Europe, and international trade. His latest publications are Oxford Martin Commission: "Now for the long term" (2013), "The Geneva Consensus" (Cambridge University Press, 2013), and "Quand la France s’éveillera" (Odile Jacob, 2014).

Okonjo-Iweala, Ngozi – Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala was appointed the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister for the Economy of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in July 2011. Prior to this, she was the Managing Director of World Bank. Between 2003 and 2006, Dr. Okonjo-Iweala held positions as Finance Minister and Foreign Minister of Nigeria. She is notable for being the first woman to hold either of these positions. As Finance Minister she was lauded for ridding Nigeria of $30 billion dollars of external debt with the Paris Club. She is the recipient of numerous awards. She was named one of the 100 most influential people in the world by TIME in 2014 and 100 most powerful women in the world by Forbes magazine for 4 years consecutively since 2011 and one of the three most powerful women in Africa. She is a member of several high level global development initiatives including the Post 2015 MDGs High Level Panel and the Post-Busan Global Partnership for Development Effectiveness. She is also the author of several books and articles including Reforming the UnReformable: Lessons from Nigeria, recently released from the MIT Press.

Rösler, Philipp – Rösler is currently the Managing Director of the World Economic Forum in Switzerland. He has been active in German politics for several years, after becoming interested at a young age. Beginning in 2011 he was Chairman of the Free Democratic Party. Dr. Roesler held government office as Germany’s Minister of Economics and Technology and Vice-Chancellor from May 2011 until December 2013. Beginning in October 2009, he was Minister of Health for the country under Chancellor Angela Merkel. He is a qualified doctor, and prior to his government posts, he served as a medical officer in the German army after. He earned his doctorate in cardiothoracic-vascular surgery in 2002.

- 19 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Roy, Michel – Michel Roy was elected Secretary-General of Caritas Internationalis in 2011. Prior to this role he served as Director of Internal Advocacy at Catholic Relief Services (France). Mr. Roy began with Catholic Relief Services in 1981. Since 1988, he has traveled the world to advocate for the poor through his work with Caritas Internationalis, which has over 160 member charities and organizations. Mr. Roy has spent many years developing grassroots networks around the world advocating in order to advocate for the protection of human dignity in conjuncti on with the Holy See.

Shiva, Vandana – Vandana Shiva is trained as a physicist and obtained her Ph.D. from the University of Western Ontario in Canada. She later shifted to interdisciplinary research in science, technology, and environmental policy, which she carried out at the Indian Institute of Science and the Indian Institute of Management in Bangalore, India. In 1982, she left to set up her Research Foundation for Science, Technology, and Natural Resource Policy in her hometown of Dehra Dun in the foothills of the Himalaya. Dr. Shiva has authored more than 20 books on food science, the environment, and society. She also serves on the boards of many organizations, including the World Future Council, the International Forum on Globalization, and Slow Food International.

Vrooman, Tamara – Tamara Vrooman is a member of the Steering Committee of the Global Alliance for Banking on Values and the President and CEO of Vancity, Canada's largest community credit union. Ms. Vrooman's leadership is focused on the transformation of the banking system and on how business can be done through the co-operative model to build a just, compassionate, and sustainable society. Believing that financial institutions play a key role in improving quality of life for current and future generations, she is putting Vancity’s $17.5 billion in assets to work improving the financial well-being of members and building sustainable communities. Prior to working at Vancity, Ms. Vrooman served as Deputy Minister of Finance for British Columbia, Canada's third-largest province, from 2004 to mid-2007. Her prior portfolio was as Deputy Minister and Executive Financial Officer for the British Columbia Ministry of Health, where she balanced the budget and developed the Ministry's financial management plan. Ms. Vrooman holds a Master of Arts in History and a Bachelor of Arts with honours from the University of Victoria. She also received an Honorary Doctorate of Technology from the British Columbia Institute of Technology in 2013.

Yunus, Muhammad – Hailed as the “Banker to the Poor” Muhammad Yunus is the Founder of Grameen Bank and the recipient of the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize. A former Boy Scout, Professor Yunus attended the 1955 World Jamboree in Canada and returned home through Europe and Asia by road. He then received his B.A. and M.A. in Economics from Dhaka University. In 1969 Professor Yunus received his Ph.D. in Economics from Vanderbilt in 1969 and served as an assistant professor in Tennessee prior to moving back to Bangladesh, where he joined Chittagong University as an economics professor. In 1974 he began fighting poverty as he discovered that very small loans could make a disproportionate difference to a poor person. One of the first investors granting “micro-loans,” Dr. Yunus founded Grameen in 1983 which today serves 8.29 million borrowers in 81,367 villages and whose methods are used in 58 countries around the world.

- 20 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Assistants

Charveriat, Celine – Celine Charveriat is an experienced researcher, advocate, negotiator, and manager in the area of development. She has worked for over 10 years with Oxfam International, as well as previously with the Inter-American Development Bank and the Institute for International Economics. Celine began her career in Oxfam as a trade researcher, and was later appointed to establish an Oxfam advocacy office in Geneva, focused on the World Trade Organization. While she worked in Geneva, she took the responsibility for directing Oxfam’s global campaign strategy on trade justice. Celine worked for three years as Deputy Director for Advocacy and Campaigns and has now held the position of Director for Advocacy and Campaigns since 2011. Throughout her time with Oxfam, Celine has managed diverse teams of development policy strategists and campaigners, as well as assisting Oxfam campaigners in Africa and Asia in building their capacity, managing Oxfam’s relationships with other civil society organisations and groups, representing Oxfam at high-level meetings with representatives of governments, and presenting Oxfam’s position to media outlets.

Czerny, Fr. Michael F. – Michael Czerny, SJ entered the Society of Jesus in English Canada in 1963, and was ordained in 1973. He did graduate studies at the University of Chicago in an inter-disciplinary programme in humanities, social thought and theology and earned his doctorate in 1978. Michael was the founding director of the Jesuit Centre for Social Faith and Justice, Toronto (1979 – 1989). After the 1989 assassination of the Jesuits at the Central American University (UCA) in San Salvador, he became Director of its Human Rights Institute (1990 – 1991) and Vice-Rector of the UCA (1991). For 11 years Michael served as Secretary for Social Justice at the Jesuit General Curia, Rome (1992 – 2002). In 2002, he founded the African Jesuit AIDS Network (AJAN). For eight years he directed AGAN, which assists Jesuits to respond to the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Michael began working with Cardinal , President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, in 2010 as advisor or counsellor in all areas of service offered by the President’s Office.

Elmissiry, Amira – Lawyer and Assistant to the President of the African Development Bank

Kamal-Chaoui, Lamia – Lamia Kamal-Chaoui is currently an Advisor to the OECD Secretary-General. In this position, she advises on key strategic objectives of the Secretary General and prepares and participates in the Secretary-General's meetings and missions. Her responsibilities cover the coordination of the OECD Inclusive Growth initiative and the implementation of the OECD Strategy on Development. Previously, she was the Head of the Urban Programme at the OECD. In 2006, she launched the “OECD Roundtable for Mayors and Ministers,” which today provides a unique forum for policy dialogue on global sustainability issues involving local and national political leaders. At the OECD, she has worked in different OECD departments covering issues such as multi-level governance and fiscal

- 21 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy federalism, regulatory reform, foreign direct investment, spatial disparities, and social and labour market policies. Before joining the OECD in 1997, she worked as a consultant for the Office of the French Prime Minister’s Commissariat General du Plan. She has authored or co-authored more than 30 OECD reports and working papers and has been members of several international Committees and Advisory Boards. She teaches at the graduate level at Science Po, Paris.

Martinot-Lagarde, Fr. Pierre – Pierre Martinot-Lagarde, SJ is the Special Advisor to the socio- religious issues in the International Labour Office (the Permanent Secretariat of the International Labour Organization). He was Director of the Centre for Research and Social Action (Ceras, which publishes the "Journal Project") from 2003 to 2008. Additionally, Mr. Martinot-Lagarde is a member of the Jesuit Order, striving to bring the values of the Society of Jesus into his work with the International Labour Organization.

Moussa, Moussa Djibril – Protocol Assistant to the President at the African Development Bank

Okechukwu, Chisom

Shiva, Kartikey – Kartikey Shiva grew up in Delhi, Dehradun and Rishi Valley School in Andhra Pradesh. He is a graduate of Lewis and Clark College in Portland, Oregon, where he ploughed through an eclectic range of courses, including mathematics, computer science, drama, and ceramics. He completed a two-year programme at the New England School of Photography in Boston, Massachusetts in 2005, and has been working as a professional photographer in Mumbai ever since. His work spans fashion, interiors, advertising, portraits, art and installation projects, live entertainment footage, documentary journalism and video, and his photographs have featured extensively in publications such as Grazia, Elle, Verve, Indian Homes and Gardens, Cosmopolitan and Beautiful People. Kartikey has made commissioned films: Man On The Road (2008), produced by the UK-based company Motiroti, and an official video for the Sunburn Festival in 2009, among others. Kartikey also handles media strategy and production for Navdanya, an organisation set up by his mother, Dr Vandana Shiva, to protect farmers’ rights to save seeds and promote traditional, biodiversity based agriculture for better health, better nutrition, and for the betterment of Indian farmers. Realising the importance of this work, Kartikey volunteers his free time making films, photographing, and designing to ensure the message of Navdanya becomes reaches more people.

Scientific Committee

Alford, Sr. Helen – Helen Alford is a Professor of Economics and Ethics and Vice Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences at the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas (the “Angelicum”), where she is also Director of the Master’s programme in “Management and Corporate Social Responsibility.” She is a co- author of the book Managing as if Faith Mattered (UNDP, 2001, with Michael Naughton) and her research mostly examines the role and impact of ethics and Christian social thought in the field of management, especially as regards CSR and sustainability. Sr. Helen’s most recent

- 22 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy book, edited with Francesco Compagnoni, is Preaching Justice: Dominican Contributions to Social Ethics in the Twentieth Century (Dominican Publications, Dublin, 2007), and she is working on a companion volume, Preaching Justice II, on the work of Dominican sisters in social and economic spheres.

Becchetti, Leonardo – Leonardo Becchetti holds two Masters’ degrees in economics as well as a Ph.D. and a D.Phil. and has earned a permanent research position at University of Rome “Tor Vergata” in Monetary and Financial Economics. He has served as a full Professor of Economics at the University of Rome “Tor Vergata” since 2004. Prof. Becchetti is the President of the supervising committee of Banca Popolare Etica, an associate editor of the Journal of Financial Stability, and a member of the Executive Board of Econometica, an Interuniversity Center for studies on corporate social responsibility. Dr. Becchetti has been published more than 240 times for academic papers, books, and chapters of books. His other merits and positions include Msc London School of Economics, Ph.D. from Oxford and Roma La Sapienza, Director of Master's in International Cooperation and Development Economics in Tor Vergata, Director of graduate course in European Economy and Business Law in Tor Vergata, former president of ethical committee Banca Popolare Etica (2005- 2014), former president of CLC-LMS, and speaker of the 005 campaign for the reform of the financial system. He is an Editorialist for Avvenire and Blogger for Repubblica.it.

Beretta, Simona – Simona Beretta is Professor of International Economics at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan and a Consultant for the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace. Her research interests cover institutions and development; integration structures, rules, and institutions; regional integration; international monetary and financial systems; finance for development; and the ethical dimension of economic actions and policy decisions. Prof. Beretta holds her Master's degree in Economics from the London School of Economics and Political Science and has lectured at numerous universities around the world.

Bruni, Luigino – Luigino Bruni is a full Professor of Economics at LUMSA University in Rome. From 2000 to 2007 he taught History of Economics at Bocconi University, Milan. He also taught Political Economy at Bicocca University in Milan. Dr. Luigino holds a Ph.D. in Economics from the University of East Anglia (UK) and a Doctorate in the History of Economic Thought from the University of Florence, Italy. For the last 15 years his research has covered areas ranging from Microeconomics, Ethics and Economics, History of Economic Thought, Methodology of Economics, and Sociality and Happiness in Economics

Camdessus, Michel – Michel Camdessus retired as the 7th Managing Director and Chairman of the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund in 2000. To date he is the longest serving head of the IMF, from 1987 to 2000. He continues to serve the financial community as a member of the Africa Progress Panel, an organization which advocates at the highest levels for equitable and sustainable development in Africa. Mr. Camdessus joined France’s Ministry of Finance in 1960. He served as governor of the Bank of France from 1984 until his appointment as managing director of the IMF. He remains the Chairman of the French National Committee for Microfinance Development.

- 23 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Conversi, Paolo – Paolo Conversi, married with two children, is Desk Officer of the Holy See's Secretariat of State - Section for Relations with States and United Nations - since 1999, and Professor of Human Ecology, Faculty of Social Science, Pontificia Universitas Gregoriana, since 2004.

Dal Toso, Msgr. Giovanni Pietro – Msgr. Giampietro Dal Toso, Ph.D., JCL attended the major seminary of Bressanone/Brixen, and earned the title Magister Theologiae at the faculty of theology at the University of Innsbruck, Austria. He was ordained a priest on 24 June 1989 for the diocese of Bolzano-Bressanone. On December, 1997, he obtained his Doctorate in philosophy at the Pontifical Gregorian University. In June 2001, he completed his licentiate in canon law from the Pontifical Lateran University. From 1 March 1996, he served as an official at the Pontifical Council “Cor Unum." He was appointed Under-Secretary on 21 June 2004. He is the current secretary of the Pontifical Council “Cor Unum” since his appointment by Pope Benedict XVI on 22 June 2010.

Giovanelli, Flaminia – Flaminia Giovanelli attended l’Ecole Européenne de Bruxelles and earned a degree in Political Science from the Università degli Studi of Rome. Subsequently, she earned degrees in Library Science from the Scuola di Biblioteconomia of the Vatican Library and in Religious Studies from the Pontificia Università Gregoriana. Since 1974 she has worked at the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, following themes related to development, poverty, and labour in the context of the social doctrine of the Church. Since 2006, she has been a member of the Joint Working Group, the contact group between the Roman Catholic Church and the World Council of Churches. In 2010, she was appointed the Undersecretary of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, a positon that she still holds. In May 2014, she received an honorary Doctorate in Humane Letters from DeSales University.

Habisch, André – André Habisch holds degrees in Economics from the Free University of Berlin and Catholic Theology from the University of Tübingen. After his Habilitation in 1998 he was appointed as a Professor of Christian Social Ethics at the Catholic University Eichstaett-Ingolstadt. His main affiliation is in the Business School with a co-affiliation in the Department of Theology. He is a consultant for the Bund Katholischer Unternehmer and actively works with UNIAPAC. Moreover, he has served in several study commissions of the German Bundestag, most recently in "Growth, Well-Being, and Quality of Life" (2011-2013). He has contributed to the document 'Vocation of the Business Leader' of Justice and Peace and procured the German Translation (together with Martin Wilde). His main research areas are applied business ethics, practical wisdom in management, and social innovation/sustainable entrepreneurship. He is currently supervising an inter-religious project on Christian-Islamic Business Education as well as serving as a work-package leader within EU-InnovatE, a large EU funded project on user-driven Sustainability Innovation.

- 24 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Neves De Almeida, Msgr. Osvaldo – Msgr. Osvaldo Neves de Almeida is an official with the Second Section Secretariat of State for the Holy See (Section for Relations with States), specifically working as the Desk Officer for the United Nations for Relations with the General Secretariat, Financial and Development Subjects, and Development of International Law. Msgr. Neves has a Ph.D. degree in Canon Law (Rome) and a previous Master's Degree in Civil Law (Argentina). As a registered lawyer he has worked in business and economic matters. He has worked for the Holy See since 1992.

Ruding, Onno – Onno Ruding has served private firms and the public, as Minister of Finance of The Netherlands from 1982-1989, in various positions, including as an executive director of the IMF in Washington D.C. (1977-1980), a member of the Management Board of AMRO-Bank (1981-1982), the chairman of the Netherlands Federation of Christian Employers NCW (1990-1992), a director of Citicorp and Citibank from 1990 to 2003, and vice chairman of Citicorp and Citibank in New York from 1992 to September, 2003. Dr. Ruding is the chairman of BNG (Bank for the Netherlands Municipalities), a member of UNIAPAC and the Trilateral Commission, the chairman of the Center for European Policy Studies (CEPS), the chairman of the Netherlands National Museum Palace Het Loo, and the chairman of the Board of TBVI (Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative). Dr. Ruding is a former director of Philips Electronics, Unilever, Alcan, Holcim, RTL Group, and Corning.

Sánchez Sorondo, Bishop Marcelo – Bishop Sorondo was first ordained in Buenos Aires in 1968. In 1976 he graduated summa cum laude in Philosophy at Perugia University. At the Pontifical University of St. Thomas in Rome, he was awarded a Ph.D. in sacred theology, summa cum laude in 1978. From 1976 to 1998 he lectured on the history of philosophy at Lateran University where he had been a full professor in that discipline since 1982. He was Dean of the Faculty of Philosophy at Lateran for three consecutive terms starting in 1987. Since 1998 he has been full professor of the history of philosophy at the Libera Università Maria SS. Assunta (Rome) and in the same year was appointed president of the degree course in the science of education. In 1998 he was appointed Chancellor of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences and of the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences. In 1999, he was also appointed as Secretary Prelate of the Pontifical Academy of St. Thomas Aquinas. In 2001, Pope John Paul II consecrated him as Titular Bishop of Forum Novum (Vescovio). In 2011, Pope Benedict XVI made him a member of the Pontifical Commission for Latin America.

Toso, Bishop Mario – Bishop Mario Toso is the Secretary of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace. He completed his degree in philosophy at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan in 1978. Bishop Toso subsequently earned a Licentiate in Philosophy from Pontifical Salesian University and in Theology from Pontifical Lateran University. He became an Ordinary Professor of Social and Political Philosophy at the Salesian University and a Professor of Social Magisterium at the Lateran. Most recently, he served as the Rector of the Pontifical Salesian University in Rome from 2003-2009. Prior to that assignment, he was the Dean of the Faculty of Philosophy from 1994-2000 at the same university and Director of the Institute of Social and Political Science, an office to which he had been renewed upon terminating his mandate as Rector on 30 June 2009. Bishop Toso was the Founder and President

- 25 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy of the Foundation for the Pontifical Salesian University from 2006, President and Co-Founder of the Association pro universitate Don Bosco, and President of URBE (Roman Union of Biblical Ecclesiastics). One of the areas of Catholic thought to which he has dedicated a great deal of reflection is the theme of the Welfare State, on its complex reforms in the social sense and examining its more general philosophical, historical, ethical, and cultural contexts.

Turkson, Cardinal Peter K. A. – Cardinal Turkson is the President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace. In 1975, Peter Turkson was ordained in the Cathedral of Saint Francis de Sales in Cape Coast, Ghana. Eighteen years later in 1993, in the same Cathedral, he was ordained and installed as the Archbishop of Cape Coast. In 2003, Pope John Paul II named him to the Sacred College of Cardinals, and he became a Cardinal in the public Consistory of 21 October 2003 at the Vatican. His Eminence studied at St. Teresa’s Seminary in Amisano from 1962 to 1967. From 1969 to 1971, he studied at the regional Seminary of St. Peter in Pedu. Later he traveled to the United States for further studies in theology at St. Anthony’s on Hudson in Rensselaer, New York. Five years later, he was assigned to study at the Pontifical Biblical Institute in Rome, first for a Licentiate in Sacred Scripture from 1976 until 1980 and again in 1987, to complete a doctorate in Sacred Scripture. His Eminence was President of the Ghana Catholic Bishops’ Conference (1997-2004), Chancellor of the Catholic University of Ghana, and an appointed member of several institutions of the Roman Curia including the Pontifical Commission for Methodist-Catholic Dialogue (1997-2007), the Pontifical Council for Christian Unity (2002-present), the Pontifical Commission for the Cultural Patrimony of the Church (2002-present), the Pontifical Congregation for Divine Worship (2005- present), the International Secretariat of the Pontifical Mission Societies (2006-present).

Zamagni, Stefano – Stefano Zamagni graduated in 1966 from the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Milan with a degree in Economics, in which he specialized at the University of Oxford (UK) at Linacre College. Professor Zamagni has taught at the University of Parma and Bocconi University. He retired in 2013 as Full Professor of Economics at the University of Bologna where he continues to teach. He is vice-director of Johns Hopkins University, SAIS Europe, where he also teaches Public Sector Economics as Adjunct Professor. Professor Zamagni has written 11 books and co-authored seven others. He has also published numerous papers and articles. Professor Zamagni has served on many councils and commissions since the 1990s including a term as a member of the Pontifical Council of Justice and Peace. In 2013 he was appointed a member of the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences.

- 26 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace Palazzo San Calisto Piazza San Calisto, 16 00153 Rome, Italy Tel: 0039 06 698 79 911 Fax: 0039 06 698 87 205 Email: [email protected] Website: www.iustitiaetpax.va Twitter: @IustitiaetPax @CardinalTurkson

- 27 -

The Global Common Good: Towards a More Inclusive Economy

CASINA PIO IV, 11 – 12 JULY, 2014

- 28 -