THE LION of VEDANTA a Cultural and Spiritual Monthly of the Ramakrishna Order Since 1914
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
nd Price: ` 10 YEAR OF PUBLICATION 㼀㼔㼑㻌㼂㼑㼐㼍㼚㼠㼍㻌㻷㼑㼟㼍㼞㼕 THE LION OF VEDANTA A Cultural and Spiritual Monthly of the Ramakrishna Order since 1914 Jagadamba Ashrama, Koalpara, Jayarambati, West Bengal May 2015 2 India's Timeless Wisdom Just as the farmer reaps the fruit according to the seed that he plants in the field, a man reaps spiritual merit or sin according to the acts he performed. —Traditional Saying Editor: SWAMI ATMASHRADDHANANDA Managing Editor: SWAMI GAUTAMANANDA PrintedPri and published by Swami Vimurtananda on behalf of Sri Ramakrishna Math Trustst 2 fromThe No.31, RamakrishnaV edanta KMathesari Road, ~ Mylapore, ~ MAY Chennai2015 - 4 and Printed at Sri Ramakrishna Printing Press, No.31 Ramakrishna Math Road, Mylapore, Chennai - 4. Ph: 044 - 24621110 㼀㼔㼑㻌㼂㼑㼐㼍㼚㼠㼍㻌㻷㼑㼟㼍㼞㼕 102nd YEAR OF PUBLICATION VOL. 102, No. 5 ISSN 0042-2983 A CULTURAL AND SPIRITUAL MONTHLY OF THE RAMAKRISHNA ORDER Started at the instance of Swami Vivekananda in 1895 as Brahmavâdin, it assumed the name The Vedanta Kesari in 1914. For free edition on the Web, please visit: www.chennaimath.org CONTENTS MAY 2015 Gita Verse for Reflection 165 Editorial Rowing the Boat of Life 166 Articles Down the Memory Lane—The First Centenary Celebration of Sri Ramakrishna’s Birth 174 Swami Sambuddhananda Transformation of Narendranath into Swami Vivekananda: A Snapshot 179 Asim Chaudhuri Worshipping God through Images: A Hindu Perspective 186 Umesh Gulati The School in Chennai Started by Swami Ramakrishnananda 192 A Monastic Sojourner New Find Unpublished Letters of Swami Saradananda 190 Compilation Insights into Some Keywords: In Swami Vivekananda’s Words 196 The Order on the March 197 Book Reviews 199 Features Simhâvalokanam (How Can We Live a Clean Unworried Life?) 170 Cover Story: Page 6 The V edanta K esari 4 MAY 2015 The Vedanta Kesari Sri Ramakrishna Math, Mylapore, Chennai 600 004 h (044) 2462 1110 (4 lines) Fax : (044) 2493 4589 Email : [email protected] Website : www.chennaimath.org TO OUR SUBSCRIBERS N You can subscribe to The Vedanta reaching us before this or after one Kesari from any month. month (for overseas subscriptions, N On your address slip, the number WZR PRQWKV RI SRVWLQJ RI WKH MRXU RQWKHOHIWRI WKHÀUVWOLQHRI DGG nal are not entertained. UHVV LV \RXU VXEVFULSWLRQQXPEHU N To ensure continuity, please renew your Always PHQWLRQWKLVLQ\RXUFRUUHV subscription well in advance. pondence. N )RUIUHVKVXEVFULSWLRQVUHQHZDOVSODF N If you do not receive your ing advertisements in The Vedanta copy by 2nd week of a month, Kesari, please write to The Manager, please intimate us. Complaints 7KH9HGDQWD.HVDUL2IÀFH Vedanta Kesari Subscription Annual 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years Rates (inclusive of postage) India Rs.100 Rs.290 Rs.475 Rs.1000 Other Countries All overseas dispatch by Air Mail. Rs.1500 Rs.4500 Rs.7500 --- Please send your subscription to The Manager, The Vedanta Kesari by DD/MO drawn in favour of Sri Ramakrishna Math, Chennai. Payments / donations can be made Online using your Master or Visa Cards. For Online subscription rates, please visit our Website. We invite our readers to liberally contribute to the Vedanta Kesari Permanent Fund. This will go a long way in placing this 100 years old magazine on firm financial footing to continue its service to the cause of a holistic and meaning- ful life. Your contributions (minimum of Rs.1000/- or US$ 25) by Cheque/DD/ MO should be sent to Sri Ramakrishna Math, Mylapore, Chennai, along with a covering note stating that it is meant for Vedanta Kesari Permanent Fund. Every contribution will be gratefully acknowledged and the donor’s name will be pub- lished in the Vedanta Kesari. All donations to Sri Ramakrishna Math are exempt from Income Tax under section 80G of the [Indian] I.T. Act, 1961. We accept online donations also. The V edanta K esari 5 MAY 2015 The V edanta K esari 6 MAY 2015 N Cover Story N Jagadamba Ashrama—‘Mother’s Drawing Room’ Sri Sarada Devi (1853-1920), affectionately and reverentially addressed as Holy Mother by monks and devotees, was the spiritual consort of Sri Ramakrishna. She was born in the village of Jayarambati in Bankura district of West Bengal. After the passing away of Sri Ramakrishna, she lived mainly in her native village and Kolkata. While travelling to Kolkata, she would often board the train at Bishnupur Railway station; on her way, she would halt at Jagadamba Ashrama in Koalpara, a village some 5 km from Jayarambati. From 1909 to 1920, she stayed some 15 times at Jagadamba Ashrama. She greatly admired the calmness and serenity of the place and the piety of the village devotees who always welcomed her and took care of her needs. Jagadamba Ashrama is now a part of Ramakrishna Yogashrama, Koalpara, which is a sub- centre of Matri Mandir, Jayarambati. Both at Jagadamba Ashrama and Koalpara Ashrama, Holy Mother installed and worshipped the photographs of Sri Ramakrishna as well as her own. On some occasions, she also invested some monks with sacred vows of Sannyasa there. The term ‘Jagadamba’ Ashrama is believed to have been given by some devotees who had been doing weaving work in the building which was originally the house of a devotee. When Mother happened to visit the place for the first time, they exclaimed that ‘today Jagadamba herself has come here. So we will call it Jagadamba Ashrama.’ For more details see the Bengali book Sri Sri Ma Sharada Auo Taar Baithak Khana, 2014, Swami Shivapradananda, Ramakrishna Yogashrama, Koalpara, Bankura, hardbound, pages. 282. THE VEDANTA KESARI PATRONS’ SCHEME We invite our readers to join as patrons of the magazine. They can do so by sending Rs.2000/- or more. Names of the patrons will be announced in the journal under the Patrons' Scheme and they will receive the magazine for 20 years. Please send your contribution to The Manager, The Vedanta Kesari by DD/MO drawn in favour of Sri Ramakrishna Math, Chennai with a note that the enclosed amount is for the Patrons' Scheme. (This scheme is valid in India only). PATRON DONOR 710. Mr. R. Krishna Mastan Rao, Bangalore Ms. Nirmala Ahuja, Bangalore Rs. 5000 The Vedanta Kesari Library Scheme SL.NO. NAMES OF SPONSORS AWARDEE INSTITUTIONS 5854. Mr. K. Prabakar, Hyderabad Gayatri College of Science, Pedapadu, A.P. - 532 401 5855. -do- Nakti Devi College, Sambalpur, Odisha - 768 106 5856. -do- Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay Medical College, Jamnagar Road, Rajkot - 360 001 5857. Mr. D.S. Deshmukh, Nashik Shivanthi Aditanar College, Tiruchendur - 628 215 To be continued . 㼀㼔㼑㻌㼂㼑㼐㼍㼚㼠㼍㻌㻷㼑㼟㼍㼞㼕 VOL. 102, No. 5, MAY 2015 ISSN 0042-2983 EACH SOUL IS POTENTIALLY DIVINE. T HE GOAL IS TO MANIFEST THE DIVINITY WITHIN. 7 Gita Verse for Reflection Tr. by Swami Tapasyananda —Bhagavad Gita, 12-8 Fix your mind on Me alone; let your reason penetrate into Me; without doubt you will then abide in Me alone for ever more. B Give all to the Lord and go on and think not of it. The whole soul pours in a continuous current to God; there is no time to seek money, or name, or fame, no time to think of DQ\WKLQJEXW*RGWKHQZLOOFRPHLQWRRXUKHDUWVWKDWLQ¿QLWHZRQGHUIXOEOLVVRI/RYH$OO desires are but beads of glass. Love of God increases every moment and is ever new, to be known only by feeling it. Love is the easiest of all, it waits for no logic, it is natural. We need no demonstration, no proof. Reasoning is limiting something by our own minds. We throw a net and catch something, and then say that we have demonstrated it; but never, never can we catch God in a net. Love should be unrelated. Even when we love wrongly, it is of the true love, of the true bliss; the power is the same, use it as we may. Its very nature is peace and bliss. The murderer when he kisses his baby forgets for an instant all but love. Give up all self, all egotism; get out of anger, lust, give all to God. ‘I am not, but Thou art; the old man is all gone, only Thou remainest.’ ‘I am Thou.’ Blame none; if evil comes, know the Lord is playing with you and be exceeding glad. Love is beyond time and space, it is absolute. —Swami Vivekananda, CW, 7:10 The V edanta K esari ~ 165 ~ MAY 2015 Editorial Rowing the Boat of Life The Boat Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna2 describing in poig- Often, in the teachings of saints and nant words: scriptures and in general idiom, life has been Mother! Mother! My boat is sinking, here in the compared to a journey in a boat. And living is ocean of this world; compared to rowing a boat. Through all the Fiercely the hurricane of delusion rages on every ups and downs of life, the boat of life sails past side! the rough or smooth waters of life, until one Clumsy is my helmsman, the mind; stubborn my reaches the other shore—the Beyond, where six oarsmen, the passions; there is neither birth nor death. That is how life Into a pitiless wind is often described. I sailed my boat, and now it is sinking! To understand it further, body and mind Split is the rudder of devotion; tattered is the is the boat we use to travel in the waters called sail of faith; life. While travelling in a boat for a joy ride Into my boat the waters are pouring! Tell me, may be a pleasant experience that a tourist what shall I do? may look forward to, not always is boat ride For with my failing eyes, alas! nothing but darkness do I see. a pleasant experience. There are storms and Here in the waves I will swim, strong winds on the way.