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Will the Real Lawmakers Please Stand Up: Congressional Standing in Instances of Presidential Nonenforcement
PICKETT (DO NOT DELETE) 2/17/2016 12:23 PM Copyright 2016 by Bethany R. Pickett Printed in U.S.A. Vol. 110, No. 2 Notes and Comments WILL THE REAL LAWMAKERS PLEASE STAND UP: CONGRESSIONAL STANDING IN INSTANCES OF PRESIDENTIAL NONENFORCEMENT Bethany R. Pickett ABSTRACT—The Take Care Clause obligates the President to enforce the law. Yet increasingly, presidents use nonenforcement to unilaterally waive legislative provisions to serve their executive policy goals. In doing so, the President’s inaction takes the practical form of a congressional repeal—a task that is solely reserved for Congress under the Constitution. Presidential nonenforcement therefore usurps Congress’s unique responsibility in setting the national policy agenda. This Note addresses whether Congress has standing to sue in instances of presidential nonenforcement to realign and reaffirm Congress’s unique legislative role. In answering this question, this Note examines legislative standing precedent and argues that the Supreme Court’s reasoning supports a finding of congressional institutional standing. This Note further contends that it is normatively preferable for the judiciary to police the boundaries of each branch of government in instances of executive nonenforcement and apply the Constitution’s mandate that the President take care that the laws be faithfully executed. This maintains separation of powers and prevents one branch from unconstitutionally aggregating the power of another. AUTHOR—J.D. Candidate, Northwestern University School of Law, 2016; B.A., magna cum laude, The King’s College, 2012. Thank you to everyone on the Northwestern University Law Review who provided substantial feedback and improved this Note immeasurably. I am also overwhelmingly grateful to my family who has encouraged me in everything, and has been patient with me despite my work over countless holidays. -
2012 Platform Was Drafted After Soliciting Testimony from a Geographically Diverse Range of Hoosiers at Hearings in South Bend, New Albany and Indianapolis
Preamble We've come a long way in a short time. With a focus and a commitment to serve Hoosier taxpayers, and not special interests, Indiana's Party of Purpose has enacted improvements that have made government smaller and more efficient, improved our state's economy, and ensured Indiana's Comeback continues to move full steam ahead. After years of government spending and debt, Republican leadership balanced the budget without raising taxes. At the same time, services have improved across the state. A leaner state government has actually improved quality. Our Bureau of Motor Vehicles is now a model for efficiency, moving customers through in 10 minutes or less. Major Moves has improved infrastructure by providing a decade worth of funding for projects around the state that had been promised and delayed for decades. Property taxes in Indiana are among the lowest in the nation, having been cut by 30 percent and capped permanently by the voters and by our State Constitution. Along the way, we have lived by a number of simple principles, but atop that list is the fact that Hoosiers know what's best for Hoosiers. We don't ask for, or want, the federal government to interfere with or dictate how we should live our lives. The improvements we have made, together, have come from within, from Hoosiers. We owe a debt of gratitude to Governor Mitch Daniels and Lieutenant Governor Becky Skillman , our dynamic Hoosier duo, who have worked and led to make Indiana a better place to live, work and invest, alongside House Speaker Brian Bosma , Senate President Pro Tempore David Long and our majorities in the House and Senate. -
GOP on June 1, U.S
V17, N39 Thursday, June 21, 2012 Democrats take aim at ‘extreme’ GOP On June 1, U.S. Sen. Dan GOP officeholders Coats compared himself to Mourdock saying, “Cause repeat mantra that Richard and I come from the Mourdock is same place,” said Coats. The notion of Mourdock ‘mainstream’ as a radical Republican stemmed not only from his By BRIAN A. HOWEY own rhetoric before Tea Party FORT WAYNE - Once groups - much of it caught again, Republican U.S. Senate on video by Democratic nominee Richard Mourdock ap- trackers - but from the Lugar peared with a fellow Republican campaign and allies during who vouched for the candidate as a bitterly fought primary. being from the “mainstream” of Lugar said in a statement on the Indiana Republican Party. Election Night that while he A week ago, it was U.S. hoped his Senate seat would Rep. Marlin Stutzman. “He remain in GOP hands, he has never been an extremist,” called on Mourdock to “revise Stutzman said. “He is a main- his stated goal of bringing stream conservative Republican. more partisanship to Wash- He was a conservative Republican ington. He and I share many before the Tea Party was even positions, but his embrace around, and he was Tea Party of an unrelenting partisan before it was even cool.” mindset is irreconcilable with The day after Mourdock’s stunning 61-39% win my philosophy of governance and my experience of what over U.S. Sen. Dick Lugar, he appeared with Gov. Mitch brings results for Hoosiers in the Senate.” Daniels, Lt. Gov. Becky Skillman and the rest of GOP State- But what is becoming increasingly clear - particu- house officials. -
The Tea Party Movement As a Modern Incarnation of Nativism in the United States and Its Role in American Electoral Politics, 2009-2014
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 10-2014 The Tea Party Movement as a Modern Incarnation of Nativism in the United States and Its Role in American Electoral Politics, 2009-2014 Albert Choi Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/343 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] The Tea Party Movement as a Modern Incarnation of Nativism in the United States and Its Role in American Electoral Politics, 2009-2014 by Albert Choi A master’s thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Political Science in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, The City University of New York 2014 i Copyright © 2014 by Albert Choi All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. ii This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Political Science in satisfaction of the dissertation requirement for the degree of Master of Arts. THE City University of New York iii Abstract The Tea Party Movement as a Modern Incarnation of Nativism in the United States and Its Role in American Electoral Politics, 2009-2014 by Albert Choi Advisor: Professor Frances Piven The Tea Party movement has been a keyword in American politics since its inception in 2009. -
To View NATA's Report on the U.S. Senate Elections, Click Here
Summary: Elections for the United States Senate are to be held on November 6, 2012, with 33 of the 100 seats in the chamber being contested. Winners of these elections will serve six-year terms from January 3, 2013, until January 3, 2019. Currently, Democrats are expected to have 23 seats up for election, including two independent seats that caucus with the Democrats. Republicans are expected to have 10 seats up for election. The Presidential election, elections in the U.S. House of Representatives, and elections for governors in 13 states, as well as many state and local elections, will also be held on this date. NATA has been closely following the U.S. Senate races this year and has put together a list of the 10 most highly contested races below. Candidates State Snapshot of Race Incumbents in bold; challengers in italics Incumbent first-term Senator McCaskill ran unopposed in the state's Democratic primary election. Considered to be one of the toughest re-election bids in the country, she fights for her seat against six-term U.S. Representative Akin McCaskill is leading in fundraising, Missouri Claire McCaskill (D) vs. Todd Akin ( R) nearly doubling her amount of dollars overAkin. Major state politics considered includes the Affordable Care Act, the future of the U.S. Postal Service and the increase of college tuition. A major headliner has been Akin's controversial remarks on rape. Freshman Senator Tester is facing a tough challenge in the upcoming election against Rehberg, the only Representative who is very well known among the Montana Jon Tester (D) vs. -
True Conservative Or Enemy of the Base?
Paul Ryan: True Conservative or Enemy of the Base? An analysis of the Relationship between the Tea Party and the GOP Elmar Frederik van Holten (s0951269) Master Thesis: North American Studies Supervisor: Dr. E.F. van de Bilt Word Count: 53.529 September January 31, 2017. 1 You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com) Page intentionally left blank 2 You created this PDF from an application that is not licensed to print to novaPDF printer (http://www.novapdf.com) Table of Content Table of Content ………………………………………………………………………... p. 3 List of Abbreviations……………………………………………………………………. p. 5 Chapter 1: Introduction…………………………………………………………..... p. 6 Chapter 2: The Rise of the Conservative Movement……………………….. p. 16 Introduction……………………………………………………………………… p. 16 Ayn Rand, William F. Buckley and Barry Goldwater: The Reinvention of Conservatism…………………………………………….... p. 17 Nixon and the Silent Majority………………………………………………….. p. 21 Reagan’s Conservative Coalition………………………………………………. p. 22 Post-Reagan Reaganism: The Presidency of George H.W. Bush……………. p. 25 Clinton and the Gingrich Revolutionaries…………………………………….. p. 28 Chapter 3: The Early Years of a Rising Star..................................................... p. 34 Introduction……………………………………………………………………… p. 34 A Moderate District Electing a True Conservative…………………………… p. 35 Ryan’s First Year in Congress…………………………………………………. p. 38 The Rise of Compassionate Conservatism…………………………………….. p. 41 Domestic Politics under a Foreign Policy Administration……………………. p. 45 The Conservative Dream of a Tax Code Overhaul…………………………… p. 46 Privatizing Entitlements: The Fight over Welfare Reform…………………... p. 52 Leaving Office…………………………………………………………………… p. 57 Chapter 4: Understanding the Tea Party……………………………………… p. 58 Introduction……………………………………………………………………… p. 58 A three legged movement: Grassroots Tea Party organizations……………... p. 59 The Movement’s Deep Story…………………………………………………… p. -
Occupy Wall Street and the Tea Party Battle Over Energy Efficiency
Occupy Wall Street and the Tea Party Battle over Energy Efficiency Jeff Erickson, Navigant Consulting ABSTRACT Those involved in delivering or evaluating energy efficiency programs have had a reasonably comfortable relationship with environmental advocates over the years. In fact heightened environmental concerns helped spur the latest round of enthusiasm for energy efficiency among regulators and legislators. What about some of the other groups that are battling for the public’s attention lately – how might their efforts affect energy efficiency? If the Occupy Wall Street (OWS) movement grows how will it affect publicly-funded energy efficiency? Will utility-led energy efficiency programs be frowned upon by the OWS crowd? Will they want to see more states taking energy efficiency programs away from utilities and creating new institutions to run them (as, for example, is done in Wisconsin)? On the other side of the spectrum, will the Tea Party target energy efficiency regulations as evidence that the government has overstepped its constitutional purview? Will their push for deregulation lead to a pull back from regulations authorizing public-benefits charges to fund energy efficiency programs? This paper provides a framework for thinking about these questions and considering the potential ramifications if either of these movements grows in influence and targets energy efficiency. The paper will break the energy efficiency realm down into several parts representing key organizational or regulatory issues and consider the positions that the Tea Party and Occupy Wall Street members either have already expressed or are likely to express based on their foundational principles. Introduction Some individuals, families, businesses, and public sector entities take actions on their own accord, with their own money, to improve their energy efficiency. -
High Profile of Super Pacs Raises Complaints
High Profile of Super PACs Raises Complaints: The high profile of super PACs has drawn increasing scrutiny of their funding and with that has come an increase in complaints about their activity. An anti-super PAC governor gives money to a super PAC. The Obama super PAC reversal effect? AD WATCH Help us populate our list of campaign videos. Send any notable TV, radio or web ads that you see to Fundrace. Send your submissions to [email protected]. Committee: Red White And Blue Fund Candidate Opposed: Mitt Romney Spot: "Vital Decisions" Market: Unknown. Buy: Undisclosed. Committee: Newt Gingrich for President Spot: "Latinos With Newt" Market: Unknown. Buy: Undisclosed. Committee: Priorities USA Action Candidate Opposed: Mitt Romney Spot: "Bankrupt" Market: Michigan. Buy: $243,000. Committee: Priorities USA Action Candidate Opposed: Mitt Romney Spot: "Bankrupt (:15)" Market: Michigan. Buy: $243,000. Committee: Richard Mourdock for Senate Candidate Opposed: Sen. Dick Lugar Spot: "Disappointing" Market: Indiana. Buy: Unknown. Committee: Rick Berg for Senate Spot: "Mom" Market: North Dakota. Buy: Unknown. TRACKING INDEPENDENT SPENDING IN THE PRESIDENTIAL RACE: These numbers represent spending by independent groups, like super PACs and non-profits, to support or oppose a particular candidate for the presidency in 2012. Fundrace will update this spending daily to help show which candidates are gaining from the proliferation of independent groups in this coming election. Newt Gingrich (R), $6,561,740 to support, $17,409,447 to oppose. (+$125,979) Mitt Romney (R), $2,216,953 to support, $5,073,236 to oppose. Rick Santorum (R), $3,756,434 to support, $2,952,159 to oppose. -
The Evolution of the Digital Political Advertising Network
PLATFORMS AND OUTSIDERS IN PARTY NETWORKS: THE EVOLUTION OF THE DIGITAL POLITICAL ADVERTISING NETWORK Bridget Barrett A thesis submitted to the faculty at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts at the Hussman School of Journalism and Media. Chapel Hill 2020 Approved by: Daniel Kreiss Adam Saffer Adam Sheingate © 2020 Bridget Barrett ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Bridget Barrett: Platforms and Outsiders in Party Networks: The Evolution of the Digital Political Advertising Network (Under the direction of Daniel Kreiss) Scholars seldom examine the companies that campaigns hire to run digital advertising. This thesis presents the first network analysis of relationships between federal political committees (n = 2,077) and the companies they hired for electoral digital political advertising services (n = 1,034) across 13 years (2003–2016) and three election cycles (2008, 2012, and 2016). The network expanded from 333 nodes in 2008 to 2,202 nodes in 2016. In 2012 and 2016, Facebook and Google had the highest normalized betweenness centrality (.34 and .27 in 2012 and .55 and .24 in 2016 respectively). Given their positions in the network, Facebook and Google should be considered consequential members of party networks. Of advertising agencies hired in the 2016 electoral cycle, 23% had no declared political specialization and were hired disproportionately by non-incumbents. The thesis argues their motivations may not be as well-aligned with party goals as those of established political professionals. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES .................................................................................................................... V POLITICAL CONSULTING AND PARTY NETWORKS ............................................................................... -
The Tea Party Movement and Entelechy: an Inductive Study of Tea Party Rhetoric By
The Tea Party Movement and Entelechy: an Inductive Study of Tea Party Rhetoric By John Leyland Price M.A., Central Michigan University, 2013 B.S.B.A., Central Michigan University, 2010 Submitted to the graduate degree program in Communication Studies and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Chair: Dr. Robert C. Rowland Dr. Beth Innocenti Dr. Brett Bricker Dr. Scott Harris Dr. Wayne Sailor Date Defended: 5 September 2019 ii The dissertation committee for John Leyland Price certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: The Tea Party Movement and Entelechy: an Inductive Study of Tea Party Rhetoric Chair: Dr. Robert C. Rowland Date Approved: 5 September 7 2019 iii Abstract On February 19, 2009, CNBC journalist Rick Santelli’s fiery outburst against the Obama Administration on national television gave the Tea Party Movement (TPM) its namesake. Soon after rallies were organized across the U.S. under the Tea Party banner. From its inception in 2009, the TPM became an essential player in U.S. politics and pivotal in flipping control of the Senate and House to the Republican Party during the 2010 midterm elections. The movement faced controversy on both sides of the political spectrum for its beliefs and fervent stance against compromising with political adversaries. Researchers argued that the TPM was an example of Richard Hofstadter’s Paranoid Style. Others claimed that the movement’s rhetoric, member demographics, and political success demonstrated it was outside the boundaries of the Paranoid Style. -
Napoleanic Bauer Is Gone ... for Now Third Coup Attempt Ousts Bauer, but 9 Insurgents Won’T Return and Nov
V18, N1 Thursday, Aug. 2, 2012 Napoleanic Bauer is gone ... for now Third coup attempt ousts Bauer, but 9 insurgents won’t return and Nov. 7 is no sure thing By BRIAN A. HOWEY INDIANAPOLIS – The coup that deposed House Minorty Leader B. Patrick Bauer is, in modern Indiana General Assem- bly history, an isolated event and one that had almost always been unsuccessful. State Sen.Vi Simpson was able to engineer a coup against Senate Minority Leader Richard Young a couple of Interim House Minority Leader Linda Lawson with Reps. Dvorak, Charlie Brown, Scott Pelath, Matt years ago, but that happened in Pierce and Terri Austin in Lafayette after the coup. almost matter-of-fact fashion. Young’s heart just didn’t seem With “interim” House Minority Leader Linda Law- to be into it after his unsuccessful 2008 gubernatorial run. son, Hoosiers now have seen three of the four legislative There was none of the theatrics that we saw last week caucuses with a female leader. Only the House Republicans from Bauer. And the Senate minority caucus is tiny and have yet to shatter that ceiling. Currently Rep. Kathy Kreag without much power, so the move was mostly inconse- quential. Continued on page 3 Pat down. Now what? By RUSS STILWELL “We’re off to see the wizard, the Wonderful Wizard of Oz; We hear he is a whiz of a wiz, if ever a wiz there was; If ever, oh ever a wiz there was, the Wizard of Oz is one because; Because , because, ‘‘My own comments on the night of because, because, because, the election were that I asked Hoosiers Because of the wonderful things to support Treasurer Mourdock. -
Host: Bonnie Erbe Guests: Marjorie Clifton, Hadley
HOST: BONNIE ERBE GUESTS: MARJORIE CLIFTON, HADLEY HEATH, AVIS JONES-DEWEEVER, CHRYSTAL WRIGHT FRIDAY, OCTOBER 26, 2012 TRANSCRIPT PROVIDED BY DC TRANSCRIPTION – WWW.DCTMR.COM BONNIE ERBE: This week on To the Contrary, first, waitress moms and their impact on the battle for Electoral College votes. Then, voted down for being a man. Behind the headlines, actress and women’s advocate Kathleen Turner. (Musical break.) MS. ERBE: Hello, I’m Bonnie Erbe. Welcome to To the Contrary,” a discussion of news and social trends from diverse perspectives. Up first, political gaffes. (Begin video segment.) The last days of the presidential race have become a pitch battle for swing voters in battleground states. Women are the coveted swing voters of 2012. They’re called “waitress moms” and are a rung or two down the economic ladder from the soccer moms of the more prosperous 1990s. Meanwhile, that prickly issue of abortion detonated once more this week, when Richard Mourdock, the GOP Senate candidate in Indiana talked about rape and pregnancy during a debate. RICHARD MOURDOCK: Life is a gift from God and I think even life begins in that horrible situation of rape that it is something that God intended to happen. MS. ERBE: GOP candidate Mitt Romney distanced himself from the remark, but despite objections from women’s rights groups and the Obama campaign, Romney still endorses Mourdock in his Mourdock campaign ad. MITT ROMNEY [REPUBLICAN NOMINEE FOR PRESIDENT]: I hope you’ll join me in supporting Richard Mourdock. MS. ERBE: Earlier this campaign season, freshman House Republican Joe Walsh of Illinois insisted there’s no such thing as an abortion to protect a woman’s life or health because of, quote, “advances in science and technology,” end quote.