Defeating Revisionism, Reformism and Opportunism
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Jose Ma. Sison (Amado Guerrero) Defeating Revisionism, Reformism and Opportunism Selected Writings, 1969 to 1974 International Network for Philippine Studies The Netherlands and Aklat ng Bayan, Inc. Philippines Copyright © 2013 by International Network for Philippine Studies (INPS) Published by International Network for Philippine Studies (INPS) and Aklat ng Bayan, Inc. ISBN 978-1-62847-921-8 Cover design by Janos J.L.L. Sison Book design by Alvin Firmeza Contents Editor's Note ix Author's Preface 1 Carry the Struggle against Modern Revisionism through to the End 5 The Lava Revisionist Renegades Are Counterrevolutionaries 7 On the Reformists 11 A Seminar of Landlords on "Land Reform" 11 Masaka Factions Quarrel over Ople 11 Soviet Social-Imperialists Cooperate with US in Defence-Aerospace Program 12 The Treachery of Taruc as a Negative Example 15 Taruc-Sumulong Gangster Clique Is Desperately Isolated 25 Fake Controversy Concocted to Obscure Fundamental Issues in Church 27 Reformist Organizations Beg for Land Reform from Reactionary Government 29 Reactionary "Labor" Confederations "Unite" behind Management and Marcos 33 Bertrand Russell Peace Foundation, Inc. Admits It Enjoys State Protection 35 Expose and Oppose the Vicious Crimes of the Monkees-Armeng Bayan-Masaka (Lava) Gang 39 On the Counterrevolutionary Line of the Lava Revisionist Renegades 43 On the Movement for the Advancement of Nationalism 51 Against the Wishful Thinking of a Revisionist Puppet of US Imperialism 59 I. Capitulation to US Imperialism and the Domestic Ruling System 59 II. Abandonment of Revolutionary Struggle 67 On the Pretended Capture of Sumulong 77 On the Philippine Business for Social Progress 79 Cast Away the Labor Aristocrats! 83 Kidnapping and Murder of Carlos B. del Rosario Perpetrated by the Marcos-Lava-Lacsina Conspiracy 85 Counter-Guerrilla Views 89 I. On Armed Struggle and "Peaceful Transition" 89 II. On the Jose-Jesus Lava Leadership 95 III. On the Great Communist Leaders 103 IV. On "Peaceful Coexistence" and Accommodation with US Imperialism 109 Anti-Marxism and Eclecticism 117 I. Marxism-Leninism and the Question of Armed Struggle 118 II. The Universal Significance of Chairman Mao's Theory of People's War 124 III. Guerrilla Warfare Raised to the Level of Marxist-Leninist Theory and Strategy 131 IV. Once More on the Question of Armed Struggle in the Philippines 137 On Lavaite Propaganda for Revisionism and Fascism 145 Foreword 145 Introduction 146 I. Lavaites Are Anti-Marxist and Anti-Leninist Obscurantists and Chauvinists 156 II. Lavaites Are Not Only Careerists But Super-careerists, Conspirators and Doubledealers 168 III. Lavaite Putschists of Yesteryears Are New Revisionist Fascists 179 IV. The Lavaite Philosophy of "Interconnection of Seemingly Contradictory Phenomena" 194 V. The Lavaite Theory of "Stupid Masses" and "Incidental Leadership" 207 VI. The Lava Revisionist and Reformist Line of Parliamentary Struggle 217 VII. The Lavaite Theory of "Enlightened New Imperialism" and "US Imperialism Is Serious about Land Reform" 234 VIII. The Lavaite Line of "Taking the Purely Anti-Marcos Line" 243 IX. The Lavaite Line of Attacking the New Forces and the National United Front 253 Conclusion 270 On the Lavaite Misrepresentation of the Proletarian Foreign Policy of China 273 The Proletarian Foreign Policy of the People's Republic of China 274 The People's Republic of China and the Main Trend of Revolution in the Third World 280 The Question of Diplomatic Relations Between the Philippine Reactionary Government and China or the Soviet Union 285 A Tale of Two Renegades 289 I. The World Outlook of Taruc and Pomeroy 290 II. The "Military Leadership" of Luis Taruc 293 III. Taruc as a Major Representative of the Old Merger Party 296 IV. The Capitulationist Line of the Lavas and the Tarucs 301 Pomeroy's Forest Nightmare 309 I. The Theme of Bourgeois Pessimism 309 II. The Purely Military Viewpoint 314 Apologia for US Imperialism 321 I. On the Seizure and Retention of the Philippines as a US Colony 323 II. A False Balance Sheet of US Imperialism in the Philippines 330 Pomeroy's Apologia for Soviet Revisionism 341 I. On the Proletarian Dictatorship 343 II. On the All-Round Restoration of Capitalism 349 III. On the Question of the Superstructure 360 IV. On "Peaceful Coexistence" and Social-Imperialism 366 International Lavaite Spokesman Openly Admits Collaboration of US-Marcos Clique and the Lava Revisionist Renegades 375 Lava Revisionist Renegades Formally Surrender to the Fascist Dictator at Malacanang Palace 377 Editor's Note Defeating Revisionism, Reformism and Opportunism is a selection of the writings of Jose Maria Sison (Amado Guerrero) pertinent to the struggle of the proletarian revolutionaries against counterrevolutionary trends from 1968 to 1974. It underscores the anti-revisionist foundation of the reestablished Communist Party of the Philippines. It also covers the reformist and opportunist currents other than Lavaite revisionism. It is rounded up by referring to the disintegration of the Lavaite revisionist party as a result of its open surrender to the Marcos fascist dictatorship in 1974. The book presents in a comprehensive and thoroughgoing way how Sison led the Filipino proletarian revolutionaries in criticizing, repudiating and defeating the line of modern revisionism in order to reestablish the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) on December 26, 1968 and found the New People's Army (NPA) for the purpose of waging people's war along the line of national liberation and democracy. In the history of the old merger party, a series of leading figures from the Lava family had been responsible for a series of opportunist errors. Vicente Lava was responsible for the Right opportunist "retreat for defense policy" which weakened the armed resistance against Japan in 1942-43; Jose Lava for the "Left" opportunist line of rapid military victory within two years in 1949-51 without giving due attention to painstaking mass work and land reform; and Jesus Lava for the Right opportunist line of seeking to liquidate the People's Liberation Army in 1955 and the old merger of the Communist and Socialist Parties in 1957. The CPP criticized and repudiated mainly the Lava revisionist renegades because they opposed the rebuilding of the Party in accordance with Marxism-Leninism. They sought to use the name of the old merger party to generate the influence of Soviet modern revisionism in the Philippines and oppose the resumption of the armed revolution against foreign and feudal domination. Writing from abroad, the Lavaite William Pomeroy was also a major target of criticism because he publicly assisted the Lava renegades and their followers in spreading Soviet-inspired modern revisionism in the Philippines and opposing the reestablished Communist Party of the Philippines. On behalf of the CPP, Sison criticized and repudiatedthe revisionist writings of Pomeroy, including Born of the People which he had ghostwritten for Luis Taruc. As Chairman of the CPP, Amado Guerrero wrote articles and statements against the Taruc-Sumulong gangster clique until it disintegrated in 1971. This clique had usurped authority over remnants of the old people's army and committed serious crimes against the people, it misrepresented the armed revolution and blocked the advance of the NPA towards the province of Pampanga from Tarlac. The CPP confronted the gangster clique, criticized its actions and defeated its units and influence. The struggle against revisionism, reformism and opportunism was a necessary part of the process of rebuilding and further strengthening the Communist Party of the Philippines ideologically, politically and organizationally. It was thus that the revolutionary principles, policies and line of the Party became clearer and could be grasped firmly by the Party cadres and members. Upon the defeat of the revisionists, reformists and opportunists, the Party could advance and win victories on the road of people's democratic revolution along the strategic line of protracted people's war. Julieta de Lima Editor 28 August 2013 Author's Preface The struggle against modern revisionism centered in the Soviet Union since the 1950s and bred subsequently in the Philippines by the Lava revisionist renegades was a crucial component of the process of rebuilding the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) on the theoretical foundation of Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong Thought. The lead document in the struggle is the "Rectify Errors and Rebuild the Party," which is incorporated in Foundation for Resuming the Philippine Revolution, 1968-72. It is further developed in this book, Defeating Revisionism, Reformism and Opportunism, 1969 to 1974, which criticizes and repudiates the revisionist line of the Lava group and the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Defeating Revisionism, Reformism and Opportunism is the direct and inseparable companion book of Foundation for Resuming the Philippine Revolution. It focuses on the revisionism of the Lava group and its most ebullient agent William Pomeroy. It further deals with the reformism and opportunism of other groups. The period covered is from 1969 to 1974, the year when the Lava revisionist renegades openly capitulated to the Marcos fascist dictatorship. Members of the Lava family determined the ideological and political line of the revisionist party even when they were not formally the principal leaders. With their open capitulation to Marcos in 1974, the Lava revisionist renegades and their party practically committed political