TM

Published Quarterly by Women Lawyers Volume 26, No. 2 Spring 2015 26 years of breaking barriers OWLS Honors Liani Reeves and Jane Paulson 1989 -2015 By Brie Bridegum n Friday, March 13, OWLS presented the Justice President O Award to Jane Paulson and Kendra Matthews the Judge Mercedes Deiz Vice President, President-Elect Elizabeth Tedesco Milesnick Award to Liani Reeves. The Secretary sold-out Roberts-Deiz Awards Angela Franco Lucero Dinner was held at the Nines Treasurer Hotel in Portland. The law Laura Craska Cooper firm Keating Jones Hughes Historian served as title sponsor. Amber Hollister The evening began with a Board Members cocktail reception, the room Hon. Allison Boomer decorated with large photos Hon. Frances Burge Megan Burgess of archived newspaper ar- Maya Crawford ticles about Justice Roberts Dana Forman Kristina Holm and Judge Deiz from early Susan Bradley Krant in their careers. The OWLS Katharine Lozano Foundation, OWLS’ 501(c)(3) Photo: Mike Reynolds, Dreams in Bloom Photography Banafsheh Violet Nazari Jane Paulson (left) and Liani Reeves Jennifer Nicholls sister organization, held its Hon. Julia Philbrook fundraiser this year in the Kristin Sterling form of a paddle raise toward the end of dinner pledged to continue doing good work and pro- Val Tomasi moting diversity in the state. Gloria Trainor [please see story on page 4], which was followed Hon. Youlee You by the awards program. Darlene Hooley, former U.S. Representative from the Fifth Congressional District, then in- Past Presidents Trung Tu, a partner at McEwen Gisvold, kicked Kathleen Rastetter off the awards presentation with a touching troduced Jane Paulson, recipient of the 2015 Megan Livermore introduction of Liani Reeves, the recipient of the Justice Betty Roberts Award, which recognizes an Heather L. Weigler individual who has made outstanding contribu- Concetta Schwesinger Judge Mercedes Deiz Award. This award recog- Gwyneth McAlpine nizes an individual who has made outstanding tions to promoting women in the legal profession Heather Van Meter and the community. Congresswoman Hooley, a Laura Caldera Taylor contributions to promoting minorities in the Kellie Johnson legal profession and the community. Trung spoke longtime friend and former basketball coach of Norma S. Freitas about Liani’s commitment to diversity, especially Jane’s, spoke about Jane’s tenacity and grit. She Kate A. Wilkinson credited Jane’s parents with instilling good values Jennifer K. De Wald her commitment to mentoring diverse young at- Sarah J. Crooks torneys and law students. He noted Liani’s vast in Jane and her siblings. Elizabeth Schwartz array of mentees, affectionately referred to by Jane then took the stage. She was also greeted Lori E. Deveny by a thunderous reception from the crowd. Jane Debra Pilcher Velure Liani as her “baby ducks.” Many of Liani’s baby Marilyn E. Litzenberger ducks were in attendance to support their friend gave a funny and stirring speech in which she Teresa M. Kraemer and mentor. spoke about what inspired her to practice law. Patricia L. Heatherman She spoke of the challenges that women face in Julie Levie Caron Liani then took the stage to a standing ova- Phylis Chadwell Myles tion from the crowd. She gave a poignant and the professional realm, and she acknowledged Helle Rode candid speech in which she discussed the chal- and thanked the trailblazers for women in the Diana Craine profession. Jane also credited her mother and Kathryn M. Ricciardelli lenges that she has faced as a woman and as a Agnes Sowle diverse attorney in Oregon. She acknowledged father as examples of independent thinkers com- Katherine H. O’Neil that the last few months—which saw Governor mitted to fairness and justice, and she spoke of Executive Director Kitzhaber’s resignation, her transition out of their influence on her career. Linda Tomassi, 503.841.5758 Save the date for the 24th Roberts-Deiz Awards: [email protected] her role as the governor’s counsel, and dramatic Friday, March 11, 2016. Editor: Elise Gautier changes in her personal life—have been difficult. [email protected] Liani said that despite those difficulties, she still Brie Bridegum is a litigator at Schwabe, William- www.oregonwomenlawyers.org feels a deep commitment to public service. She son & Wyatt in Portland.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 1 SPRING 2015 President’s Message My mother— instead, had been at work covering for down? Do the people you work with through her those who had) stopped by our table to know you respect them? When did you words and tell us how excited the recipients had last engage in a random act of kindness? deeds—al- been to go to a game. Recently, while we were waiting for the ways made it The bystanders’ reaction, of course, judge, opposing counsel said (I’m para- clear to her reveals one of the best aspects of a ran- phrasing), “Your memo was very well- children that dom act of kindness. Whether you are written. It was wrong in every possible “being kind” the giver, the recipient, or a witness, a respect, but it was very nicely stated.” I was one of random act of kindness makes you feel thought it a lovely (and hilarious) com- the most im- good. It restores your faith in humanity. ment. It was also a good reminder that portant traits I have a good friend, Allison Clarke, kindness is almost always an option. We Kendra M. Matthews a person could who has been pursuing her own per- should take that option whenever we can. have. One of sonal kindness campaign for over 100 Based on my experience with OWLS my favorite examples of my mom in days. Every day for 365 days she intends members, I know that most of you al- action occurred when I was in my early to engage in at least one random act ready choose to be kind. I have been twenties and home for a visit. My grand- of kindness. Frequently, she reports, lucky enough to work with tremendously mother, mom, and I were out to dinner at people respond to her gesture by say- kind people during my term as OWLS’ a family-owned North Denver restaurant. ing something about how well-timed president. OWLS’ staff Linda Tomassi and Though it was hard to articulate why, the the gesture was: “You have no idea Diane Rynerson, the board, and all the place seemed abuzz. Finally, I asked the how much I needed this today.” She is volunteers I have worked with deserve waitress, “I don’t mean to be paranoid, reminded again and again that often not only my heartfelt thanks, but far more but is it possible that everyone here is the people we encounter in our daily than one act of kindness to show my ap- talking about us?” Indeed, it was. Appar- lives are fighting battles large and small preciation. I would not have survived this ently, every so often, my mom would pop that we know nothing about. A random year without them (particularly, Linda). in the front door, hand the hostess two act of kindness can alleviate pain, even if Fortunately, though my term as presi- excellent seats to that evening’s Rockies for only a moment. It is a powerful act. dent and my time on the OWLS Board of (MLB), Avalanche (NHL), or Nuggets (NBA) And whether you think of it as “mon- Directors is drawing to a close, my work game, say “Share—don’t sell,” and then key see, monkey do,” or something more with OWLS and the amazingly generous pop right back out the door. While we complicated, people tend to mirror the people who comprise it is not. I look for- had been enjoying our meal, the hostess behavior of people they encounter. Just ward to many opportunities to show my had been spreading the word that the as rude or aggressive behavior tends appreciation as we continue our efforts “ticket lady” was in the house. to beget more of the same (and bring to advance women and minorities in the My mom downplayed those acts of people down), a random act of kindness law in the years to come. Thank you all kindness: she had noticed that the com- often generates additional acts of kind- for the opportunity to serve as OWLS’ pany’s season tickets often went unused, ness (and brings people up). president. It has been an honor. so she got permission to give them away I am inspired by the role models in if they were still there when she left work my life to engage in my own—less or- on game days. It simply made sense. ganized—kindness campaign. I would However small the gesture was from her encourage you to do so too. Take a mo- perspective, the positive impact it had at ment to think about your tone as you the restaurant was great. Indeed, even are dealing with people you encounter Kendra M. Matthews people who had not used the tickets (but, at work. Are you bringing people up or President, Oregon Women Lawyers OWLS Fall CLE: October 16

ave the date for the 2015 OWLS Fall CLE, to be held on Friday, October 16, 2015, at the Hilton Hotel Pavilion Room in Portland. S The CLE will feature Brigid Schulte, award-winning journalist and author of Overwhelmed: Work, Love, and Play When No One Has the Time. Ms. Schulte, an Oregon native, wrote the book after a time- use researcher told her that she had 30 hours of leisure time per week. The CLE will also feature lawyer and coach Pat Gillette, a partner in employment law at Orrick in San Francisco. The CLE will be followed by the OWLS Fall Reception. Brigid Schulte Pat Gillette

Our mission is to transform the practice of law and ensure justice and equality by advancing women and minorities in the legal profession.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 2 SPRING 2015 Join OWLS for CLE Upcoming OWLS Events Credit in England Portland, Tues., April 14 Portland, Tues., April 21, 12–1:30 p.m. “I haven’t been everywhere, but it’s 11:45 a.m. to 1 p.m. Rainmaking & Career on my list.” —Susan Sontag Queen’s Bench Luncheon Development Mentoring Circle oin OWLS September 7–14, 2015, to The Sentinel Hotel, 614 SW 11th Ave. Marger, Johnson & McCollom Jcelebrate the 800th anniversary of the Featuring Dan Ryan, chief executive 210 SW Morrison St. Magna Carta in England. Revisiting some officer of All Hands Raised, who will Designed for all lawyers seeking to im- of the same haunts from OWLS’ trip in speak about its mission and bringing prove rainmaking skills. Lunch provided. 1997, travelers will stay at Lucy Cavendish diverse members of the community to- College in Cambridge. OWLS will apply gether to improve educational outcomes Hillsboro, Thurs., April 23, 12–1:30 p.m. for six Oregon MCLE credit hours, with for children and youth in Portland and Taking Care of Yourself, topics including British legal history, the Multnomah County from cradle to career. Your Clients, and Your Colleagues history of the Magna Carta, and nuts and Lawyers’ Association bolts of modern law practice in the UK. Portland, Thurs., April 16, 4:30 p.m. of Washington County The trip also includes the following: What’s Your Elevator Speech? Washington County Courthouse • Half-day escorted walking tour of Pacific Continental Bank Room 426J, 145 NE 2nd Cambridge 805 SW Broadway Featuring Carol Bernick, CEO of OSB PLF, • Full-day private coach tour of the Featuring Tracy Sullivan, the director and Shari Gregory, assistant director and Suffolk Wool Towns, with their of career and professional develop- attorney counselor at OAAP. picturesque half-timbered cottages ment at Lewis & Clark Law School. and guildhalls This is a skill-building and networking Portland, Thurs., April 23, 12–1:15 p.m. • Full-day private tour of “Legal Lon- event. Presented by the OWLS leader- Take Your Kids to Work Day don,” with coach transfers from ship and MBA membership committees. Multnomah County Courthouse Cambridge 1021 SW 4th Ave. • Evening reception at the Law Society Clackamas County, Sat., April 18 of London 9:45 a.m. to 4:45 p.m. Salem, Friday, May 8 • Free time to explore Clackamas Women Lawyers Mary Leonard Law Society A $500 non-refundable deposit is due Wine Tasting Tour Casino Night on May 1, with final payment of $1,495 Tickets are $50. RSVP by April 13 to The Grand Ballroom due on June 1. Airfare is not included. [email protected]. 187 High St. SE Continued on page 5 Flights (coach) on Delta Air Lines leave September 6 from Portland through Seattle, returning on September 14, and are currently about $1,500. For more information, please contact Diane Rynerson at OWLS, at diane@ oregonwomenlawyers.org.

udge Jill Tanner is one of five women being honored this Jyear with an Oregon Woman of Achievement Award, presented by the Oregon Commission for Women. Judge Tanner, the presiding magistrate of the Oregon Tax Court and currently serv- ing on the OWLS Foundation board, MOCK JURY SERVICES has also served on the OWLS board and as a stalwart contributor to this newsletter. She is being recognized for her tireless advocacy in advancing women and people of color within the legal community, devoting countless hours volunteering toward that end. In addition to Judge Tanner’s com- mitment, her kindness and compassion make her truly stand out as a woman of achievement. OWLS looks forward to celebrating with her at the awards ceremony on Saturday, May 2, at the Oregon Convention Center in Portland.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 3 SPRING 2015 OWLS Foundation Raises More Than $36,000 at Roberts-Deiz Dinner A special thanks By Traci Ray to our 23rd he OWLS Foundation and its Special Appeal committee would like to thank Roberts-Deiz Awards all the donors who helped raise much-needed capital at the Roberts-Deiz Sponsors TAwards Dinner on March 13. The money will directly fund the Foundation’s Armonica Law Student Book Grant, Vernellia R. Randall Bar Exam Grant, Justice Betty Roberts Leadership Conference Grant, and Janis Hardman Medical Support Grant. Title Sponsor This year, with the support of OWLS and the dinner attendees, we raised more Keating Jones Hughes than $36,000—the highest amount ever raised at an OWLS dinner. We are thankful to all those who supported the change in our fundraising platform, from the auc- Platinum Sponsors tion format to the new Special Appeal. Additionally, we appreciate the energy and assistance from auctioneer Misty Marquam, who did an excellent job of helping us Davis Wright Tremaine meet and exceed our fundraising goal. Larkins Vacura The Oregon Women Lawyers Foundation, the 501(c)(3) sister organization to OWLS, Markowitz Herbold is proud to focus on educating and supporting women and minorities in order to Miller Nash Graham & Dunn further their access to and participation in the justice system. The Foundation looks Orrick forward to fully funding all our grants throughout the next year. For more informa- OWLS Foundation tion, please visit www.owlsfoundation.org. Paulson Coletti Traci Ray, an OWLS Foundation board member, is the executive director at Barran Perkins Coie Liebman in Portland. Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt Thank You, Outgoing Board Members Stoel Rives By Gloria Trainor Gold Sponsors he OWLS Board of Directors ex- has served on the Roberts-Deiz Awards Ball Janik tends gratitude and good wishes committee and currently serves on the Barran Liebman to five outgoing board members: OWLS ju- T Cosgrave Vergeer Kester OWLS President Kendra Matthews, Dana dicial work Forman, and Judges Frances Burge, Julia group. Garvey Schubert Barer Philbrook, and Youlee You. During Lane Powell Outgoing President Kendra Matthews her time on Pacific Continental Bank joined the board in 2009. She served as the OWLS Tomasi Salyer Baroway historian, secretary, and vice president board, Tonkon Torp prior to her presidency. During her years Judge You of board service, Kendra also spent count- was also in- less hours volunteering for several OWLS strumental Silver Sponsors committees, including the Convocation in the work Gaydos, Churnside & Balthrop on Equality committee, the transforma- of the judi- Kranovich & Lucero tion committee, the awards committee, cial work Judge Frances Burge the Fall CLE committee, and the Roberts- group, as- Deiz Awards committee. She plays a sisting many women and minority attor- lead role in the Oregon Women Judges neys in their efforts to get appointed to held on March 6 of this year. [Please see project, a joint project of OWLS and the the bench. article on page 16.] U.S. District Court of Oregon Historical Judge You Dana Forman has served on the OWLS Society, whose purpose is to collect and organized board since 2006. She co-chaired the preserve the history of Oregon’s state and two CLEs transformation committee for four years, federal women judges, past, present, and that were and continues to serve on the judicial future, and to honor and celebrate their held at the work group. The transformation com- contributions. Multnomah mittee interviews nominees for OWLS’ Judges Frances Burge, Julia Philbrook, County Workplace Leader Award and makes and Youlee You have all served on the Courthouse nomination recommendations to the OWLS board since 2009. Judge Burge is and co- OWLS board. active with the Joan Seitz Law Society in sponsored The OWLS Board of Directors extends Roseburg and serves on the judicial work by OWLS: its heartfelt gratitude and appreciation group and the OWLS membership com- “The Civil to these five wonderful women for mittee, helping to bring programming Rights Act Dana Forman their time, insight, and leadership on to members around the state. of 1964: A the board. Judge Philbrook served on the board of 50-Year Anniversary,” held on July 24, Queen’s Bench, the OWLS chapter in Port- 2014, and “Courting Justice: Personal Nar- Gloria Trainor is an OWLS board member land, before joining the OWLS board. She ratives of South Africa’s Women Jurists,” and a civil litigator at Summer Trainor PC.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 4 SPRING 2015 Nominations Sought for OWLS Workplace Leader Award Nomination Deadline Is June 1, 2015 e believe that law as tradition- not captured by the usual quantification • Maximizing opportunities for ally practiced has included tools, such as billable hours? women and minorities to Wbarriers to the advancement of We are not looking for an employer to succeed in the workplace and women and minorities and has not always exemplify all of these virtues. Rather, the advance to positions of influence been a friend to those seeking a healthy, award will recognize a specific program, and leadership balanced life. We seek to encourage and policy, or project that is successfully ad- celebrate change that will eliminate those dressing one or more of the concerns The 2015 award recipient will be hon- barriers and imbalances, and we expect outlined above. We particularly want to ored during OWLS’ Fall CLE on Friday, Oc- the profession will be stronger as a result. encourage applications from in-house le- tober 16, at the Hilton Hotel in Portland. While most legal employers agree in gal departments, government employers, concept that such changes are needed, and employers who are making strides Nomination Information many disagree on how to achieve these in recruiting and retaining women and Nominations should include: informa- goals. How can legal employers help minority lawyers and equipping them tion that will help the award committee parents of small children avoid losing for leadership. evaluate the specific program, policy, or the momentum in their legal careers to The Workplace Leader Award recog- project of the employer; the markers become leaders in the profession? How nizes an Oregon legal employer making of success for that program, policy, or can part-time or flex-time employment innovative and effective efforts to pro- work for both employer and employee? mote one or more of the following values: project; and names of people who can How can legal employers promote effec- be contacted for further information. tive mentoring relationships? What can • A healthy balance between Nominations must be received they do to attract and retain qualified work and personal life via email by 5 p.m. Monday, June 1, women and minority lawyers and equip • Acquiring and maintaining a 2015. Please send them to Val Tomasi, them for leadership? How can they value diverse workforce with diverse OWLS transformation committee chair, contributions to the organization that are leadership at [email protected].

For more information about OWLS chapters and activities, please visit www.oregonwomenlawyers.org.

Upcoming OWLSEvents continued from page 3 Medford, Sept. 11–12 Rothauge & Kaner Women’s Trial Academy Rogue Regency Inn & Suites Contact karie@markowitzherbold for application or information. Portland, Thurs., Sept. 17, 9 a.m. to noon Pay Up: Negotiating Your Worth at Work A Workshop for Lawyers Location TBD, downtown Portland Tickets are $45. RSVP required. Pre- sented by the OWLS leadership commit- tee and the OWLS Foundation. Portland, Friday, Oct. 16, 1–5 p.m. OWLS Fall CLE The Hilton Hotel, Pavilion Room 921 SW Sixth Ave. Featuring Brigid Schulte, author of Overwhelmed: Work, Love, and Play When No One Has the Time, and Pat Gillette, a partner in employment law at Orrick. The CLE will be followed by the OWLS Fall Reception.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 5 SPRING 2015 Portrait of Justice Betty Roberts Unveiled By Joanna Robinson s the crowded main floor of the determination exemplified in Justice Mark O. Hatfield U.S. Courthouse Roberts’s memoir, With Grit and by Grace. Aquieted, Chief U.S. District Judge Then the moment came. All four chil- ascended the staircase and dren held a piece of the velvet cloth that began the portrait unveiling ceremony covered the portrait, and slowly lifted it in honor of the late Justice Betty Roberts, for us to see. What was revealed was a the first woman to sit on the Oregon Su- face of joy and possibilities. The delicate preme Court. Beside Judge Aiken stood and exquisite details of the black and Lynda Lanker, a woman whose hands white portrait left many lingering for many are convinced have been touched much longer, I am sure, than any of the by the divine. Also standing next to the organizers had anticipated. veiled portrait were Justice Roberts’s One of the most profound aspects Joanna Robinson and Judge Julie Frantz four children, noticeably moved by the of the portrait was the fact that Justice (right) at the event on February 13 touching nature of the event, which took Roberts was depicted as holding her black place on February 13. robe, instead of wearing it. This, Judge lessly to the people of the state she loved As we waited to view the inspired Aiken explained, was a conscious decision and served, and the portrait of a genuine image of a woman who has truly left a made by Lanker, who wanted to convey heroine who, to echo the state’s motto, trail for others to follow, Judge Aiken what we all knew—that Justice Roberts flew with her own wings. recounted parts of Justice Roberts’s very was much more than just a judge, and The portrait will be moved to the Or- long journey and struggle to empower she will be held in the hearts of many egon Supreme Court Building, in Salem, women in Oregon. Earlier, keynote because of that reality. this spring. speaker Pamela Karlan gave a rousing We raised our glasses and toasted to a Joanna Robinson is a contract attorney exhortation based on the resolve and life well lived, a woman who gave end- with Jurva Martin in West Linn. OWLSNet Holds Events in Salem and Portland Portland thoughts on keeping our passion amidst the realities of a stressful profession. A hat are three things that make national speaker on the science behind you unique? What is your passion? W stress, Robin explained that we are wired Why should people choose you as their to react to pressure, but we always have counsel? “Brand You” was the topic of the tools at our disposal to respond with the January 29 OWLSNet event in Port- our best selves. She provided tips on land, which featured branding consultant remaining professional and calm when Linda Jeo Zerba, founder of Big Squirrel. stress threatens to overwhelm. Leading Over 100 attendees enjoyed her keynote attendees through effective breathing address followed by networking at the techniques, Robin discussed how to stop Hotel Monaco. Tonkon Torp generously a stress reaction, prevent burnout, and sponsored the event for a sixth year. live in difficult moments more mindfully. While Big Squirrel’s clients are typically Professionals from fields as diverse as larger companies, Linda’s ideas also ap- banking, real estate, financial planning, peal to small and large law firms and sole sales, and career coaching attended this practitioners. She explained that “you’re OWLSNet event to meet and get to know not selling a product, you’re selling an other local professionals. The event was idea,” citing Southwest Airlines and IKEA supported by presenting sponsor Coun- as examples. IKEA’s idea, she said, is to “create a better life for the masses” by Top, in Salem: Stephanie Palmblad (left), try Financial. Stangeland Vineyards and selling affordable home furnishings with Emily Feenstra. In Portland (from left): Andina Restaurant donated door prizes Harshi Waters, Iayesha Smith, great designs. The adage “if you build it, for the evening. Rima Ghandour they will come” is old school, Linda said, Organization for this event was led and how people live is “fundamentally Salem by Salem OWLSNet members Stephanie changing.” She explained that today’s Palmblad and Erin Dawson. OWLSNet co- By Erin Dawson successful branding helps people to act, chairs Rima Ghandour and Jenny Eadie adding that businesses need to know n Wednesday, January 21, mid– and the entire OWLSNet committee who their audience both is and is not. OWillamette Valley OWLS members provided support and input. Linda encouraged audience members joined with other local female profession- To learn more about Robin’s work, visit to define their purpose, know how and als to enjoy great food and discussion at www.robinrose.com. why they are unique, and know who Amadeus Restaurant in Salem. Erin Dawson is the immediate past presi- they are, where they are going, and their Robin Rose, founder and owner of dent of the Mary Leonard Law Society, aspirations. Robin Rose Training & Consulting, offered the Salem chapter of OWLS.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 6 SPRING 2015 THE JUDGES’ FORUM only woman lawyer. In 1971, Multnomah Judge Frankel’s County District Attorney Des Connall Remarkable Career hired Kim to be a prosecutor and made good on his promise that she would try n the late 1970s, Governor Robert W. the same challenging caseloads as the Straub appointed two extraordinary men. Helen Kahlil, who handled appeals, Iwomen to judicial service in Oregon. was the only other woman lawyer in We’re familiar with Betty Roberts’s the office. Kim quickly learned her craft story—her service on the bench began in By Judge Anna J. Brown and earned her reputation as a skilled, 1977 when Governor Straub named her U.S. District Court quick-witted, fair-minded prosecutor, the first woman to serve on the Oregon District of Oregon very useful talents indeed to take to the Court of Appeals. Just a year later and Multnomah County bench—at just 33 right before the 1978 primary elections, years of age and barely 8 years a lawyer! Governor Straub appointed former Mult- their unfailing generosity to her father’s Because the judicial position to which nomah County Deputy District Attorney patients in his medical practice at their she was first appointed was already Kimberly C. Frankel to fill the vacancy home, Kim embraced at an early age a subject to a multi-candidate contested on the Multnomah County election, Judge Frankel had District Court left when Judge no time to waste and hit the Shirley Field was no longer campaign trail by bus because able to serve. she didn’t drive. She often When Judge Frankel was attended “candidates’ fairs,” appointed, I was a night law mostly held at senior citizen student with a wonderful centers, where she learned day job as law clerk to Mult- that most voters had never nomah County Circuit Judge thought about a woman John C. Beatty, Jr. In Judge running for a judge’s position Beatty’s courtroom, I saw and where an exchange like many talented trial lawyers, the following was typical: but only a few women. From Senior citizen: Why are my viewpoint, Kim Frankel you here? was the best of those few Frankel: I’m here for the and the men too. candidates’ fair. When learning to be a trial Senior citizen: Are you here lawyer myself beginning in for one of the candidates? 1980 and to be a trial judge, Frankel: I am the candi- since 1992, I’ve frequently date! sought Judge Frankel’s gener- Campaign literature 1978, 1988 ous counsel, learned by her Senior Citizen: Oh, what consistent example, and admired her committed respect for those in military are you running for? singular competence in legal substance and other service—a respect that grew Frankel: Judge. and process, not to mention her uncanny throughout her judicial service, especially Senior Citizen: I thought you had to ability to navigate the ever-changing for fire, police, and other first responders. be a lawyer to be a judge. challenges facing the litigants and law- Nevertheless, Kim wasn’t a happy teen- Frankel: I AM A LAWYER! yers with whom she worked. As only the ager. In fact, she left high school early, Fortunately for Multnomah County eighth woman judge in Oregon’s history,1 obtained a GED, and was sent by her litigants, the bench, bar, and women Judge Frankel had a remarkable career parents at the ripe age of 16 to attend lawyers in particular, Judge Frankel won and inspired me and likely most of the the University of Oregon, where, while that 1978 election and every other one more than one hundred women who supporting herself through jobs at Meier in the ensuing 27 years, until she retired have taken on judicial service in Oregon & Frank and elsewhere, she obtained a from judicial service as a senior circuit since Judge Frankel began serving in B.A. in journalism in record time. Even judge in 2005. 1978. Because her story may not be famil- then commanding a flair for style and Today the majority of Multnomah iar, I’ve chosen this Judges’ Forum to share drama and with singing talent to boot, County judges are women, and a comfort- and to celebrate some of it with you. Kim traveled after college with the USO able, collegial environment exists among Kimberly (aka “Kathy” or “Kim”) (United Service Organization), enter- the men and women judges. But that Conde Frankel was born February 9, 1945, taining the troops at various European certainly was not the case when Judge and grew up in New Jersey directly across military posts until her eventual return Frankel began her judicial career, when from New York City. Kim’s father, an oph- to Oregon for law school. that court had only two other women thalmologist and World War II veteran, At the U of O, Kim was one of only judges—Jean Lewis and Mercedes Deiz. met her Australian mother in the late three women in the entire law school. Although Judge Frankel routinely en- 1930s in Hawaii, where he was stationed Upon graduating in 1969, her first legal countered awkward interactions with and she was living. From her parents’ job was as a law clerk to Judge Virgil members of the bar and some of her male accounts of their first-hand experiences Langtry in the inaugural year of the Or- colleagues (who at best didn’t understand during the Pearl Harbor attacks and from egon Court of Appeals, where she was the Continued on page 8

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 7 SPRING 2015 When Justice Sonia Judge Elizabeth Sotomayor visited L. Perris retired in Portland in March January from the 2014, Silvia Tanner U. S. Bankruptcy was one of the few Court for the District law students brave of Oregon, after enough to ask her serving as a judge a question. Judge for 31 years. The Anna J. Brown was OSB Debtor-Creditor able to arrange for Section hosted her Justice Sotomayor retirement party to autograph and on Feb. 20 at the personalize a photo Multnomah Athletic Photo: Andy Marion Photo: Keene Studio of the occasion for Judge Anna Brown and Silvia Tanner Judge Elizabeth L. Perris Club in Portland, Silvia. Judge Brown where 250 guests surprised her with it at the Betty Roberts Speaker Series gathered to celebrate her distinguished career. Judge Perris event held on February 2 at Lewis & Clark Law School. received OWLS’ Justice Betty Roberts Award in 2014.

Judge Kimberly C. Frankel continued from page 7 Mr. Smith? collect the histories of each of these Assistant: I’m sorry, Mr. Smith is with women judges for an “Oregon Women a client. May I take a message? Judges” website to celebrate their service Frankel: Yes. This is Judge Frankel and successes and to help advance other and the number is [phone number]. Oregon women in judicial service. Please Assistant: Who’s calling for Judge stay tuned! Frankel? Endnote 1. The seven Oregon women preced- Frankel: I AM Judge Frankel [sigh]. ing Judge Kimberly C. Frankel in judicial Over her decades of judicial service, service are Mary Jane Spurlin (appointed Judge Frankel demonstrated the gold to Multnomah County District Court in standard for excellence in the courtroom. 1926 by Governor Walter M. Pierce); Jean Jurors praised the clarity of her instruc- L. Lewis (appointed to Multnomah County tions and the decent consideration she Circuit Court in 1961 by Governor Mark Judge Kimberly C. Frankel always extended to them. Lawyers knew O. Hatfield); Mercedes Deiz (appointed what to make of her), it seemed expected to be prepared, but when they weren’t, to Multnomah County District Court in that she was to be the one to deal with they also knew she would helpfully 1969 by Governor Tom McCall); Helen J. such situations and then to move on. and correctly articulate the controlling Frye (appointed to Lane County Circuit For example, there was the time she case, explain the applicable standards Court in 1971 by Governor McCall); Jena was summoned to see Presiding Judge so that everyone understood, and then V. Schlegel (appointed to Marion County Donald H. Londer, whose outer office calmly and thoroughly state her analysis, Circuit Court in 1972 by Governor McCall); was full of attorneys, male and female, findings-of-fact, and conclusions-of-law Shirley Field (appointed to Multnomah waiting for conferences with him. with only her longhand notes as a guide. County District Court in 1972 by Governor As Frankel walked past the lawyers, Both criminal defendants and their McCall); and Betty Roberts (appointed Londer appeared at his door, scanned victims especially trusted her, which is to Oregon Court of Appeals in 1977 by the room, and addressed her by saying, why she successfully conducted so many Governor Robert W. Straub). “Hi, Cookie.” When the attorneys visibly difficult settlement conferences in death Judge Anna J. Brown serves on the United braced for what they thought might be penalty and other violent felony cases. States District Court for the District of an explosive reaction, Judge Frankel And although she often worried that the Oregon. She became “Number 30” on the realized she needed to respond in a way civil bar spent too much time and too list of Oregon women judges in February that affirmed her status but respectfully many resources on their cases (“Why they 1992, when Governor defused the tension. In classic Frankel call it ‘civil’ is sometimes beyond me.”), appointed her to the Multnomah County style, she smiled and said, “That’s Judge civil litigators always welcomed a chance Cookie to you,” and that strained mo- to try a case in Judge Frankel’s courtroom. District Court. In July 1994, Governor ment passed with lessons learned by all. So there you have some of the amaz- Roberts appointed her to the Multnomah It wasn’t only her male colleagues who ing story of Judge Kimberly C. Frankel, County Circuit Court. In October 1999, found her unusual. When Judge Frankel “Number 8” on an ever-growing list of President William J. Clinton appointed would make a telephone call—say to a 128 Oregon women judges who have Judge Brown to the U.S. District Court partner in a local law firm—the following served in our state and federal courts. for Oregon, where she joined Judges exchange was common: Volunteers from Oregon Women Lawyers Helen J. Frye (“Number 4”) and Ann L. Frankel: Hello, this is Judge Frankel and the U.S. District Court of Oregon Aiken (“Number 21”) as the third woman calling. May I please speak with Historical Society continue to work to to serve as a district judge on that court.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 8 SPRING 2015 Meet Judge Beth A. Allen, Multnomah County Circuit Court By Shaun Morgan

ultnomah County Family and for two large Portland-area firms, where, Juvenile Judge Beth A. Allen’s she says, she had the benefit of working Madvice for new women law- for wonderful and supportive partners yers “is to stand up, put your shoulders who allowed her to remain a strong back, and don’t allow the fear of failure voice in the advocacy community and prevent you from doing what it is that to dedicate her pro bono time to gay brings you bliss.” Judge Allen’s advice is rights causes. a testament to her own background as In 2006, as she and her now-wife were a pioneer in both the legal field and the preparing to have their first child, Judge lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender Allen realized that she would need more (LGBT) community. flexibility as parent, and therefore she Judge Allen did not grow up wanting to started her own estate planning and fam- be a lawyer. She describes herself as “late ily law practice. Her firm focused on issues to the law.” While in high school, she at- unique to the LGBT community, including Judge Beth A. Allen tended a mock Democratic Convention in the development of partner agreements Canby, at which a person in attendance and inexpensive second-parent adop- with the fear of being attacked or being criticized gay citizens. Although not out tions. Her work was groundbreaking, as perceived as a deviant. Mostly gone now at the time, even to herself, Judge Allen contemporary law did not offer adequate are the stereotypes of gays as pedophiles, felt hatred coming from this individual protection for LGBT families, and no law and the parents of her children’s friends toward herself and the gay community. firm existed in the Northwest to focus on do not hesitate to leave their children This jarring incident ultimately inspired the unique day-to-day legal issues LGBT at her house. Judge Allen’s work as a her to become an activist for gay rights, people faced. lawyer, activist, and judge demonstrates but at the time she had no idea how one Judge Allen was appointed to the her own pivotal role in bringing about would “join” that cause, as she knew of Multnomah County Circuit Court in this fundamental change. no organizations in support of gay rights. December 2013 and was subsequently Shaun Morgan works as a civil defense Following graduation, she held a series elected in spring 2014. In addition to attorney at Rizzo, Mattingly, Bosworth of minimum wage jobs, uncertain how serving on the court’s family and juvenile in Portland. to make her dream of being an activist law bench, Judge Allen works on its vet- college student a reality. erans’ docket, which offers veterans who She enlisted in the United States Army commit nonviolent offenses rehabilitative in 1983 and served for three years. Judge alternatives to incarceration. Allen had come out as a lesbian before In her spare time, Judge Allen enjoys joining the Army, and although she ap- spending time with her wife, a psychol- preciated the Army’s meritocratic environ- ogy professor at Portland State University, ment, she opted not to reenlist so she and their two sons. Her family accompa- would not have to live “carefully out.” nied her on a recent trip to Washington From there, although the promise DC, where she represented the court at an of help from the GI Bill did not come Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency through, Judge Allen attended Mt. Hood Prevention conference, in a presenta- Community College and then Portland tion on the experience of gay juveniles State University. During this time, Judge in the court system. After watching oral Allen found an outlet for her desire to arguments, her sons insisted that she be be an LGBT activist by working with photographed in front of the United organizations dedicated to opposing States Supreme Court in her robe. several anti-gay ballot measures. It was In addition to Judge Deits, Judge Allen while walking in neighborhoods, urging considers her own mother and Justice citizens not to vote her rights away, that Virginia Linder the most influential peo- Creative Approaches to Judge Allen decided to become a lawyer. ple in her life. She describes her mother Judge Allen earned her law degree as very smart and supportive. Justice Complex Problems from Willamette University College of Linder taught her that being gay was Law in 1996, helping found that school’s not an impediment to success in the law. Tier 1 Ranking in the 2015 Edition of first LGBT student group. Upon gradua- Judge Allen has observed a noticeable Best Lawyers “Best Law Firms” tion, she clerked for Chief Judge of the shift in the way the LGBT community Oregon Court of Appeals Mary Deits. is perceived since she first began her She credits Judge Deits for teaching her many years of activism. She attributes 503-222-5949 to write well and to be a good listener. this change to the people who came out www.Susan-Hammer.com After her clerkship, Judge Allen worked at a time when being gay meant living

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 9 SPRING 2015 Lane County Women Lawyers, Law Students Host Event By Megan Salsbury-Thayer and Debra Velure

At the event, from left: Hon. Martha Walters, Ali Hilsher, Nancy Olson, Megan Salsbury-Thayer, Sheryl Balthrop (speaker), Hon. Mustafa Kasubhai, Hon. Josephine Mooney, Hon. Charles Zennaché, Hon. Lauren Holland, Debra Velure, Mary Savage

n February 6, Lane County Women and several members of the Lane County What You Are Worth,” presented in a Lawyers and the University of Circuit Court: Hon. Lauren Holland, Hon. panel format. OOregon Women’s Law Forum Suzanne Chanti, Hon. Charles Zennaché, Megan Salsbury-Thayer, in-house coun- hosted a joint event to kick off their Hon. Mustafa Kasubhai, and Hon. Jose- sel for Professional Credit Services, and Work-Life Balance Annual Series. The pro- phine Mooney. At the end of the discus- Debra Velure, trial attorney with Farm- gram featured Eugene attorney-blogger sion, each table selected a representative ers Insurance, serve on the steering com- Sheryl Balthrop of Gaydos, Churnside & to share their ideas with the group. Sheryl mittee of Lane County Women Lawyers. Balthrop. Her lunch presentation, held in concluded the program by presenting her Eugene at the Inn at the 5th, addressed “Top Ten List” on the program topic. Her the topic “What Advice Would I Give to blog with additional information can be To watch Sheryl Balthrop’s talk My Law Student Self?” found at www.simplelifereboot.com. The 48 attendees consisted of an equal Planning has begun for next year’s on OWLS’ YouTube channel, number of attorneys and law students. joint Lane County Women Lawyers and The program began with an interactive Women’s Law Forum event, which will click here. discussion at each table led by Oregon be scheduled for January or February Supreme Court Justice Martha Walters 2016. The topic is expected to be “Getting Clackamas Women Lawyers Activities By Linda Thompson lackamas Women Lawyers (CWLS) lican characters who have known each hosted New York Times best- other for years but have very different Cselling author Whitney Otto for opinions and beliefs. The cast comprised its sixth Evening with an Author event, the senator, played by Leif Norby (CWLS on February 18. About 35 CWLS members member Judge Susie Norby’s husband); and their guests gathered at the Oswego the senator’s wife, played by Laura Faye Lake Country Club to hear from Otto, Smith; and the campaign manager, played who discussed the women and photos by Kelsey Tyler. Our members will be who inspired her book Eight Girls Taking talking about the complexities of these Pictures. The legal issues that Otto ran characters and the thought-provoking into while writing fiction that was loosely issues they raised for some time to come. based on real people and events spurred CWLS Wine Tour on April 18 a lively discussion among attendees. Af- Join Clackamas Women Lawyers for our ter her presentation, Otto mingled with annual wine tasting tour on Saturday, guests and signed copies of her books. April 18. Your $50 ticket covers tasting The event was a great success! fees and transportation to three local CWLS also hosted a theatre outing on vineyards in the Willamette Valley. The Thursday, March 5, to see The God Game. tour starts at 9:45 a.m. and concludes Shaking-the-Tree Theatre’s production at 4:45 p.m. Please RSVP by April 13 to of this award-winning play, written

[email protected] to reserve your Photos: Rod Boutin by Suzanne Bradbeer and directed by spot! At the Feb. 18 event, from left: Top: Brandon Woolley, was wonderfully well Tom Kranovich, Judge Susie Norby, Linda Thompson is the co-secretary for executed. Centered around three hot- Rod Boutin; Middle: Jennifer Dalglish, button topics, politics, religion, and gay CWLS and works at the Clackamas County Chanpone Sinlapasai; Bottom: KC rights, this modern script introduced Circuit Court as the judicial clerk for Judge Huizinga, April Schopmann, Jenny Eadie, our members to three complex Repub- Thomas J. Rastetter. Ruth Pekelder, Michelle-Shari Kruss

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 10 SPRING 2015 Lost Generation OWLS Members Take Low-Paying Jobs Outside the Legal Profession By Megan Lemire and Eileen Sterlock hen the law school bubble burst, on Alicia. She says she didn’t feel “like Despite the hardships, Alicia says she recent graduates struggled to a grown up” who was in a position to wouldn’t change her decision to go to Wnavigate the changed land- counsel clients on legal matters. “I feel law school. But it has taken her six years scape of the legal market, with few at- like I haven’t succeeded in life enough to to come to terms with everything she’s torney positions available and the stark tell people what they should do as far as sacrificed to be an attorney. reality that having a juris doctor (JD) drafting their wills and trusts.” Nicole Cleaned Houses actually impedes other job prospects. Alicia was eventually able to find an Nicole had a career working in account- This installment of our “Lost Generation” attorney position in a rural county. But ing for six years before attending law series explores the experiences of OWLS she had to move to take the job, and school. During law school she worked as members who held non-legal positions she had to give up her dream of practic- a research assistant for one of her profes- as a last resort after attending law school ing environmental law. “I was pursuing sors; she also worked as a law clerk and during the Great Recession. (Their names a job that I wanted to provide all the a legal assistant at a firm, and had an have been changed to protect anonym- fulfillment in my life,” she says. Having externship with a nonprofit legal clinic. ity.) Alicia went back to the lifeguarding to settle for the job she could get, rather After passing the bar, Nicole searched job she had held during high school. than chasing her passion, forced Alicia for an attorney position for several Nicole found a gig as a housekeeper. to find a balance, and as she says, to be months, submitting direct applications Kiara earned minimum wage working comfortable with settling. But giving up and going on informational interviews. in retail. Without the attorney position her goals came with a cost—“It feels like She interviewed for legal assistant and they’d each planned to secure after law a little piece of me died.” Although she’s paralegal positions, but was turned down. school, these courageous women man- making a decent salary now, her student Her law school tried to help Nicole in her aged to persevere and have even gleaned loan payments are $1,000 per month, so job search, but Nicole says that seemed positive aspects from the difficult experi- she still needs financial help from her somewhat self-interested on the school’s ences they have endured. parents. “When your parents start talking part, an attempt to get its graduate em- about wanting to mortgage their house Alicia Returned to Work ployment numbers up. so you can get a lower interest rate on as a Lifeguard your loans, it’s heartbreaking.” Continued on page 12 Alicia came to law school determined to practice in the field of her passion, environmental law. During law school she worked with the Army Corps of Engi- neers; she also had a work-study position with a legal clinic, an unpaid internship with a public defender’s office, and an internship with the Oregon Department of Justice. She thought she was in a good position to find a job after graduation, but the market did not cooperate. Alicia’s job search included informa- tional interviews and 40–50 direct appli- cations, but none landed her an attorney position. She was fortunate, however, to find an unpaid externship with an Oregon state court after passing the bar exam— a position usually held by law students. Alicia moved back in with her parents, who helped with her expenses. Needing money to pay for her commute to her externship while she continued her job search, Alicia returned to her old high school job as lifeguard at a community pool. She worked 20 hours per week as a lifeguard, making $13–$15 per hour, while she worked for free as an extern, for a year and a half. Although she made the best of a dismal job market, returning to work as a lifeguard after being admitted as an attorney took a serious emotional toll

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 11 SPRING 2015 Lost Generation OWLS Members continued from page 11 Nicole started applying for non-legal happy with, rather than having settled her need to work at a non-legal job to jobs because she felt she had exhausted for something that wasn’t a good fit. She make ends meet as detracting from her all her options. She was turned down acknowledges that she is able to have qualifications. for jobs at Fred Meyer and Starbucks this perspective because that time was Fortunately, Kiara’s time in retail was before finally landing a job that didn’t short-lived. not permanent. She found a volunteer require her to disclose her educational Nicole says that she would not have opportunity in public interest work on background on the application—a house- gone to law school if she had known she the side. After volunteering for the better keeper for a vacation-rental management would end up working as a housekeeper part of a year, that work led to a paid posi- company. after graduation. She doesn’t recommend tion. She eventually secured an associate Nicole worked as a housekeeper full- that others attend law school, at least position and currently makes $35,000 per time for $10 per hour for three months. not until the job market improves or law year—the same salary she made at the She didn’t tell her co-workers that she school becomes less expensive. corporate job she had before law school. was an attorney; most of them hadn’t Kiara notes that having a minimum-wage graduated from high school. Nicole says Kiara Sold Apparel job reduced her negotiating power, which that she was embarrassed that with all After law school, Kiara scrambled for will affect her salary trajectory for the of her education she had to work as a paying work and applied for legal and remainder of her career. housekeeper, and that it was kind of non-legal positions. After numerous re- In addition, although she would like to humiliating. Thankfully, her husband was jections on both fronts, she found one buy a house and have a child, she doubts working, and although their financial retailer that was desperate for seasonal that either dream is achievable, due to situation was difficult, they were not des- help, from whom she accepted a sales her finances. Though money was not titute. Nicole says the emotional struggle position that paid minimum wage with no her motivation for obtaining a JD, she was the worst part, and that period was benefits. While Kiara was working retail, thought she would earn enough to at not the happiest of times. she and her partner couldn’t make ends least repay her student loans. She wor- Fortunately, Nicole was able to land meet, even with his income covering their ries that she won’t be able to pay the tax an attorney position working in the field frugal living expenses. She depleted her obligation she’ll incur when her loans are of her choice, but it was in a different savings and effectively drained the retire- forgiven, as she will likely remain on an city from where she was living with her ment fund she had from her corporate income-based repayment plan. husband and their two children. Be- job before law school. She had to defer When potential law school applicants cause it had been so difficult for Nicole her $116,000 in student loans during this ask Kiara for advice, she candidly explains to find a job and her husband was not time—with interest continuing to accrue. how challenging the legal market is. able to leave his, they decided that she If she could have discharged her loans in Despite the fulfillment she derives from would move with their children and her bankruptcy, she would have tried. doing meaningful work, she would not husband would stay behind to continue In addition to the financial toll, Kiara make the same decision to attend law at his job. For a year and a half, Nicole suffered emotionally during this time. school if she had the chance. was essentially a single parent during “It was one of the most humbling and The experiences of these OWLS the week, and her husband would visit depressing experiences I’ve ever had,” members illustrate the extent to which them on weekends. she says. She found some positive ways the legal market imploded for recent Now that her family is living together to distract herself, yet struggled with graduates during the Great Recession. again, Nicole says that the hardships she intense disappointment and doubt. As frustrating or disheartening as their went through make her grateful every While working retail, she continued to job prospects seem, however, members day for the job that she has. The humili- pump out applications for legal positions. of the “lost generation” have relentlessly ation of working as a housekeeper after Always motivated and a high achiever, explored all avenues to secure an attorney being admitted to the bar is wearing off. she could not understand why none of position—even if that means cleaning Nicole sees that difficult period as having those applications led to an associate houses or earning minimum wage. a positive effect on her career because position. When she landed interviews, Megan Lemire, at Lemire & Hirano in she ultimately landed a job that she is potential employers seemed to view Portland, focuses on employment and civil rights law. Eileen Sterlock practices immigration law in Portland.

Support OWLS’ work by placing an ad in the OWLS AdvanceSheet.

Contact us at 503.841.5758 or linda@ oregonwomenlawyers.org.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 12 SPRING 2015 regon has a new governor—Kate judicial compensation; new judicial posi- Brown—and a newly empowered tions in Marion, Multnomah, and Wash- ODemocratic majority. Oregon’s ington Counties; and faster turnaround November 2014 election results gave the on judgments. Democrats a 35–25 edge in the House An important topic for Multnomah and an 18–12 majority in the Senate. The County’s lawyers is the partial state fund- election results have energized the major- ing for a new courthouse to replace the ity and added momentum to significant current building. Multnomah County policy bills moving through the process Presiding Judge Nan Waller expects the at lightning speed. new courthouse to open in 2020. Bond- By Susan Evans Grabe The legislature held organizational ing authority for court facilities will be days in mid-January, and hundreds of addressed by the Capitol Construction bills drafted by various interest groups OSB Day at the Capitol Subcommittee of Ways and Means. were introduced. One challenge going forward this ses- The 2015 legislative session began on May 5 sion is the likelihood that the personal on February 2, but the first month was On May 5, OSB members will meet at kicker will “kick.” This means that when used to take care of “unfinished” busi- the Capitol to share their thoughts tax revenues exceed 2% of budgeted ness from the 2013 and 2014 legislative about justice system issues with sena- revenues, the state must refund money sessions. The first day of the 2015 session tors and representatives. There will to taxpayers. If revenue increases trigger opened with hearings on HB 2700, the be a program at noon with remarks the “kicker,” then the legislative con- bill that directs class-action residuals to by Chief Justice Balmer. Lunch will versation will turn to budget cuts and/ low-income legal services. That topic, be provided for those who RSVP. or tax increases to meet current needs. the low-carbon fuel standard, and motor For more information, go to http:// Another unknown that could affect the voter registration were all issues from osbpublicaffairs.homestead.com/ budget is what the court will do on the previous sessions that were addressed in files/SAVE_THE_DATE.pdf. PERS appeal. The next revenue forecast February. Some insurance reforms were is scheduled for mid-May, and we will also enacted to help consumers. and pace have been set, and deadlines have to wait and see. March was considered the beginning of to schedule hearings on policy issues and Most of the bar’s legislative package the “regular” session. Now the legislature all other bills are looming in mid-to-late has made it through the first chamber, has moved on to regular session issues April. Next up are the larger legislative with a few exceptions. For details, please that were the subject of the campaign policy issues, including paid sick leave, see http://osbpublicaffairs.homestead. cycle, including gun control and the increasing the minimum wage, and a com/files/ci_150330.pdf. state-local economic development part- transportation package, which would Susan Evans Grabe is the public affairs nership known as Gain Share. The tone require a potential tax increase. director at the Oregon State Bar. On February 18, in the midst of the frantic rush to complete unfinished busi- ness, Oregon’s secretary of state, Kate Bills of Interest Mandatory eFiling Brown, became the 38th governor of Oregon after John Kitzhaber resigned. A • HB 2221: Power of attorney Mandatory eFiling began tak- lawyer who practiced family and juvenile • HB 2224: Elder abuse— ing effect on December 1, 2014, law, Governor Brown was a founding clarifies wrongful taking starting in the 11 counties that member of Oregon Women Lawyers. We under mandatory reporting had implemented Oregon are proud to call her one of our own. She obligation eCourt and OJD File & Serve has a daunting task ahead of her to right • HB 2700: Cy pres (class action) (Yamhill, Crook, Jefferson, Linn, the business of state and overhaul the • HB 2900: Bail bonds ethics and public records laws to restore Jackson, Clatsop, Columbia, • HB 3525: Notario fraud Tillamook, Benton, Polk, and the public’s faith in government. She is • HJR 15: Selection of judges Multnomah). Please see the up to the task and has already signaled Oregon Judicial Department’s her intent to get down to business. • SB 193: Advanced directives webpage for more informa- Most of the major state agencies and • SB 274/HB 2252: Regulation of tion: http://courts.oregon.gov/ the judicial branch have had their initial attorneys as debt buyers oregonecourt/Pages/index.aspx. budget hearings and will move into • SB 365: Grand jury recordings round two at the end of April. In his The next courts that “go live” • SB 373: Only one motion presentation before the Public Safety with eCourt will be subject to to disqualify judge in rural Subcommittee of the Ways and Means mandatory eFiling 60 business judicial districts Committee, Chief Justice Thomas Balmer days after the go-live date. • SB 375: Declaration as Statewide implementation of emphasized the importance of keeping the courts open every day; support for alternative to affidavit eCourt should be completed by eFiling and ongoing training, as well as • SB 384/HB 2345: Court summer 2016. the development of consistent court prac- reporters in aggravated tices statewide; support for courthouse murder cases replacement projects (Multnomah, Jef- ferson, Lane, and Tillamook); increased

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 13 SPRING 2015 OWLS Member Shannon Beutel: Modern Visionary By Banafsheh Violet Nazari n 2011 a young leader emerged A group of feedback. Shannon calls them “critical through the dust and rubble of LEOS mem- friends.” A healthy, happy, egalitarian, Ithe economic recession. Like many bers meets trusting environment can create critical young lawyers, OWLS member Shannon monthly friends, and that’s what LEOS offers. Beutel had launched her legal career as for about The goal of LEOS has always been a solo practitioner in 2009, in arguably 18 months; more than simply discussing the best deal the worst legal market in decades. As a LEOS is cur- on business cards or how to set up the young attorney fresh out of law school, rently in business’s books. While LEOS meetings Shannon sought resources to guide her its third do address the practical aspects of run- in her venture as an entrepreneur. To her round of ning a business, the core of LEOS is the surprise, none of the existing bar organi- members. genuine connection among its members, zations offered the type of support she Each meet- Shannon Beutel which simply cannot be accomplished at felt she needed as an attorney launching ing is struc- a CLE or a one-time workshop. her own business. tured for maximum business success, and LEOS’s success is based in large part Most bar organizations typically of- Shannon facilitates the meetings. on its accessibility, genuineness, and fer CLEs for substantive knowledge and After earning her law degree from departure from the traditional top-down networking opportunities. While CLEs are Lewis & Clark in 2009, Shannon worked approach to providing legal resources valuable, Shannon recognized that young as a sole practitioner for 18 months and and support. With the emergence of so legal entrepreneurs needed something then worked for three years as a judicial many new solos and small firms, there more. The traditional “top down” model clerk for Judge Cheryl Albrecht of the is an increasing need for new ways to of most bar organizations and CLEs, she Multnomah County Circuit Court. Shan- provide resources and support for these says, does little to foster open and honest non continues to clerk for a living; LEOS new attorneys. Shannon, through LEOS, communication. When she inquired if any is her start-up business and second job. is at the forefront of addressing this need existing organizations were interested in She says her next move will be into a in a responsive and innovative way. She developing a resource responsive to the finance position. has already expanded LEOS beyond the unmet needs of new attorneys hanging It is the individual entrepreneur, Shan- legal community to entrepreneurs in out a shingle, she quickly learned that, non explains, who is at the heart of a solo other fields. despite their enthusiasm, none had the practice or small business. To grow a suc- Membership in LEOS does not require flexibility to do so. cessful business, she says, that individual an application. To participate, you simply Determined to fill that gap, Shannon must grow as a businessperson. Shannon need to be willing to open yourself up drew from her experience with results- believes that individuals experience to constructive criticism and provide sup- based management and created Lending growth through friendly interactions port and constructive criticism for other Each Other Success (LEOS) in late 2011. that allow them to laugh, talk openly, members who are doing the same. For LEOS offers a fun and safe meeting space and take in constructive criticism that more information, visit www.leos.us. for entrepreneurs (especially legal entre- will help them shape the changes they Banafsheh Violet Nazari, at Nazari Law, preneurs) to meet, learn, question, share want to make. Solid business relationships represents employees in unemployment ideas (both rough and polished), and walk require other people—who can listen, benefits, wage theft, and workplace away feeling supported and energized. share, process, and give constructive discrimination.

Join Our Family Law Mentoring Circle

The 2014–2015 Family Law Mentoring Circle co-sponsored by OWLS and Gevurtz Menashe will hold its final two monthly meetings on May 7 and June 4 at Gevurtz Menashe in Portland from noon to 1 p.m. This 10-session substantive program is designed to help the new lawyer entering a practice in family law 26 years of and the experienced lawyer making a practice- breaking barriers area change into family law both succeed. CLE 1989 -2015 credits are applied for at no cost to participants. Registration is free. To register, please contact Patty Arjun at [email protected].

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 14 SPRING 2015 Meet OWLS’ Secretary, Angela Franco Lucero By Rachele Selvig ngela Franco Lucero serves as anticipating practicing criminal law. As Angela’s OWLS’ secretary and will become a student at Lewis & Clark Law School, partnership Aour new treasurer this May. She she clerked for the legal department of with Tom has served on the OWLS board for three SAFECO insurance company, assisting with Kranovich years and the executive committee for insurance defense and coverage issues. is also one two years. Angela practices civil insurance There she met Tom Kranovich, then the of mutual defense with Kranovich & Lucero, where managing attorney for SAFECO’s legal support. she partners with Tom Kranovich, who department. Upon leaving SAFECO, Tom Angela as- served as president of the Oregon State hired Angela as an associate the year sisted with Bar last year. Angela serves on the board she became a member of the Oregon Tom’s case- of Oregon’s Hispanic Bar Association, State Bar. Angela and Tom have worked load during was a founding member of Clackamas together since and became partners in his tenure Angela Franco Lucero Women Lawyers, has been a member of January 2009. as the OSB the Oregon Minority Lawyers Association As a trial attorney, Angela thrives on president, and now that he has served his since law school, and served as a mentor the fast pace and variety of her practice. term, he will assist with Angela’s caseload for minority law students at Lewis & Clark She averages three to four trials per year while she takes two months off after her every year from 2004 through 2014. and spends much of her practice in de- daughter’s birth. Born into a matriarchal family in Las positions, mediations, and arbitrations. Angela is committed to encouraging Cruces, New Mexico, Angela describes the As one of only a few Spanish-speaking diversity in the bar. As a longtime mentor females she grew up with as strong-willed insurance defense attorneys, she handles of minority students, she encourages law and determined. In fact, her 84-year-old cases all over the state. Approximately students and new attorneys to make as grandmother still runs the historic Palacio 50% of her caseload involves Spanish- many local connections as possible in the Bar in Mesilla, New Mexico, featured as a speaking litigants. area of law in which they are interested. “bucket list bar” in print and on YouTube. Congratulations are in order for Angela Angela explains that minority students From a young age, Angela was encour- and her husband, Leroy Lucero, whose tend to move out of Oregon after law aged to pursue her passion to become first child, a daughter, was born on March school, and she believes that connections a lawyer and to be self-reliant. She was 16. True to her nature, Angela is not in the community encourage minority the first in her immediate family to go intimidated by the prospect of juggling lawyers to stay here. Angela says that one to college. Many family members have work and a growing family. Angela views of OWLS’ strengths is that it encourages since followed her lead and gone back her marriage as a true 50/50 partnership participation by and support of both to school to attain their degrees. in which she and Leroy take turns carrying minorities and women, which benefits Angela remembers always wanting the larger burdens of daily life. As a civil the entire bar. to be a trial attorney growing up and engineer, Leroy also enjoys a fast-paced Thank you, Angela, for your service gearing her studies in that direction. She job with lots of travel, but he has the to OWLS. double majored in Spanish and criminal benefit of working from home and being Rachele Selvig is an associate at Cauble justice at New Mexico State University, able to manage his time away. & Cauble in Grants Pass. Mary Leonard Law Society Hosts Panel on Title IX By Kimberly Davis n November 10, 2014, the Mary changes made in response to a spring schools should maintain a “no wrong Leonard Law Society, which is the 2014 letter from the U.S. Department door” policy. This means that when OSalem chapter of OWLS, hosted a of Education’s Office for Civil Rights someone makes a complaint, whoever is lunch-hour panel discussion on Title IX of concerning Title IX and sexual violence. approached should be aware of the Title the Education Amendments of 1972, the Karin Moscon explained that she vis- IX complaint-resolution process and know federal law banning discrimination and its schools and community colleges to who is responsible for following up on harassment on the basis of sex in educa- verify compliance with the law, provides that complaint. Furthermore, when inves- tion. The panelists were Karin Moscon, training to schools, and conducts inves- tigating claims, schools should focus on Title IX coordinator at the Oregon De- tigations for the Oregon Department of the impact of the complained-of action, partment of Education; Kelly Noor, a Education. Kelly Noor represents school not the intention of that action. Lastly, partner at Garrett Hemann Robertson; boards and districts both proactively and while schools are used as its vehicle, Title Ben Becker, an attorney with the Oregon reactively. Ben Becker gives general ad- IX is actually addressing the much-larger School Boards Association; and Cynthia vice to school districts, conducts trainings, community issues of sex discrimination, Stinson, director of educational equity and is general counsel for Title IX audits. harassment, and violence. Therefore, assurance and deputy Title IX coordinator At Willamette University, Cynthia Stinson schools should also reach out to experts at Willamette University. The panelists is the primary investigator of student in the community to help address the discussed their experiences working with complaints and conducts the on-campus underlying issues. Title IX, what they see as the emerging training of staff and faculty. Kimberly Davis is a second-year law stu- issues in the field, and some of the major In general, the panelists said that dent at Willamette University.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 15 SPRING 2015 Courting Justice: South Africa’s Women Jurists By Mary Anne Anderson he Constitution of the Republic Judicial appointments have meant long of South Africa took effect on hours—or in one case, two years—away TFebruary 4, 1997, and mandates from family to perform the job. Despite that those making judicial appointments the sacrifices, these women are united consider the “need for the judiciary to re- in their belief that their presence on The Marion County Family Law Advisory flect broadly the racial and gender compo- South Africa’s highest courts is of utmost Committee hosted the 2015 High Conflict sition of South Africa.” S. Afr. Const., Sec. importance. Their insights uniformly Symposium on January 9 at Willamette 174. On March 6, 2015, the Multnomah reflect recognition of the magnitude of University College of Law. The Mary Leonard Law Society, the Marion County their roles, their hope that more women Bar Association and Oregon Women Bar Association, and Willamette University Lawyers presented the documentary film will join the legal profession, and their co-hosted the event, which featured Courting Justice, by Ruth B. Cowan, which understanding that their presence on daylong CLE programming by Bill Eddy. A chronicles the experiences and insights of the bench is of great importance both lawyer, therapist, and mediator, Bill is an seven women judges in post-apartheid in shaping the laws of their democracy international expert on managing disputes involving personality disorders and high South Africa. Their reflections in turn and in reflecting the diversity of the conflict personalities. OWLS members sadden and inspire hope, for they bring country to the individuals who appear and local dispute resolution professionals to mind the country’s long history of before them. attended the event. Pictured above at the human rights violations but also offer a The film shows the judges in varied event, from left: Bill Eddy, Angelica Vega, glimpse of promise through the personal settings, including in their homes and and Lisa Mayfield. narratives of the strong women who have hometowns, at speaking engagements, taken on the heavy mantle of responsibil- and on the bench. Several times, the film ity for filling the sometimes lonely and pans to images of the judges prepar- Women’s Wellness always demanding role of being among ing to go into court, carefully donning Retreat for Lawyers the country’s first female jurists. their robes and obviously aware of the April 24–25 The moderator of the presentation, important symbolism in that gesture. In Multnomah County Circuit Court Judge the words of High Court Judge Pat Goli- his year’s retreat takes place Youlee You, provided critical contextual ath: “Once I wear that robe, everything Tfrom 1 p.m. Friday, April 24, to information, including key dates concern- changes. Once you are robed, and they 3:15 p.m. Saturday, April 25, at the ing apartheid, an outline of South Africa’s are robed, we are equals in the full sense Resort at the Mountain in Welches. judicial system and judicial appointment of the word, and I am no longer a wife, The theme is “Building Personal & process, demographic information both or a mother, or a woman; but now I am Professional Relationships,” with on the country as a whole and on South a judge and I am 100% equal to my male an emphasis on compassion for ourselves and others. Africa’s legal community, and additional counterparts.” Judge Jean K. Maurer of Mult- biographical information on each of the Further information on the film is nomah County Circuit Court will featured judges. available at www.courtingjustice.com. lead a discussion on how to develop Throughout the film, it is evident that healthy professional relationships Mary Anne Anderson, a founding OWLS these judges are keenly aware of the im- through civility. The other topics member, is a staff attorney at the U.S. portance of their roles and the sacrifice are the Neuroscience of Connection, that their appointments require of them. District Court in Portland. Self-Compassion: Practical Tech- niques for Lawyers, and Nurturing Need help with a big case?Want to take a vacation? Our Relationships. The weekend is Contact theOWLS Contract Lawyer Service. We canhelp! designed to help you relax, focus on yourself, and foster your relation- ships with other women lawyers. Contactuswithproject/job information. The retreat, sponsored by OWLS We immediatelypostthe announcementtoour and the Oregon Attorney Assistance contractlawyer listserve.You arepromptlycontacted Program, qualifies for one Ethics and by contract lawyers whomeetyourcriteria.Nofee to two Personal Management Assis- post jobs or projects.You pay thecontract lawyer you tance MCLE credits. The registration hire.OWLScontract lawyers are statewide. form is here. Return it and the $90 Many levels of experience. Many types of expertise. registration fee (which covers meals) to the OAAP by April 20. Reserve Formoreinformation or to post a job,contact your room at the resort by clicking Diane Rynerson: [email protected] here or calling 503.622.3401.

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 16 SPRING 2015 OWLS Co-sponsors CLE on Discrimination Against Women By Teresa Statler n January 20, OWLS, in conjunc- not “discrimination” per se, but rather Article V of the United States Constitu- tion with the Oregon State Bar’s are part of their countries’ culture. tion states that three-fourths of the states OInternational Law Section, spon- After discussing that point, attendees must ratify any proposed amendment to sored a free CLE in Portland titled “Legal heard from Harry Auerbach, chief deputy the Constitution before it can take effect. Perspectives on Eliminating Discrimina- city attorney for the city of Portland. That effort, with regard to the ERA, came tion Against Women.” Judy Henry, on Harry discussed the Portland antidis- close but failed in 1982. It was discour- behalf of the International Action Net- crimination ordinance found at section aging to hear that since then, the ERA work for Gender Equality & Law (IANGEL), 23.01.010 of the Portland City Code, has been introduced in every session of moderated the CLE, which included three which constitutes the city’s adoption of Congress, yet Congress has failed to act. other presenters. IANGEL is a network the principles set forth in the CEDAW. This “The truth,” Leanne said, “is that it’s of volunteer lawyers, law firms, and bar provision states that it is the policy of the all about power.” She said that passage organizations helping individuals and city to eliminate discrimination on the of a federal ERA would give stronger organizations fight gender bias and the basis of sex (along with other grounds), legal protections than those provided by oppression of women and girls. because such discrimination “poses a caselaw for a woman’s right to choose to The foundation for the CLE was the threat to the health, safety and general have an abortion, for example, and for International Convention on the Elimi- welfare of the citizens of Portland and equal pay. She reminded us that we do nation of all forms of Discrimination menaces the institutions and foundation not have freedom and equality unless we Against Women (CEDAW). President of our community.” have the right to control our own bodies. Carter signed the CEDAW on behalf of The afternoon’s final speaker was Leanne also said that we, in Oregon, are the United States in 1980. It has yet to Leanne Littrell DiLorenzo, the founder living in a “bubble,” since we are one of be ratified by Congress. Attendees heard and president of VoteERA.org and the only eight states that have a state ERA. about the national campaign (“Cities chief petitioner for Oregon Ballot Mea- OWLS thanks the CLE organizers and for CEDAW”) to get 100 cities across the sure 89, which voters overwhelmingly presenters for a thought-provoking CLE. country to adopt the CEDAW’s principles passed in November 2014, placing wom- OWLS also thanks the CLE’s host, the law as part of their municipal laws. The idea en’s equality in the Oregon Constitution. firm Miller Nash Graham & Dunn. is that with 100 cities having passed or- Leanne told attendees why we need to Teresa Statler has a solo immigration law dinances like the CEDAW or in support continue to work for passage of a federal practice in Portland and is also the chair of it, the U.S. Senate will be freed from Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). of the AdvanceSheet committee. various political considerations that have, to date, prevented it from ratifying the treaty. The city of Portland adopted the CEDAW’s principles in 2001. Chris Helmer, a partner at Miller Nash The Oregon Women Lawyers Foundation, Graham & Dunn, discussed the CEDAW’s the 501(c)(3) sister organization to OWLS, subject matter and current status. She is proud to focus on educating and explained that the CEDAW is a broadly OREGON worded document that addresses many supporting women and minorities in order forms of discrimination against women, to further their access to and participation including gender stereotypes, sex traffick- women in the justice system. ing and prostitution, restrictions on the LAWYERS right to vote, and the loss of nationality We fund the Armonica Law Student based on marriage. The CEDAW also FOUNDATION Book Grant, the Vernellia R. Randall Bar decriminalizes prostitution and seeks to improve women’s education, employ- Exam Grant, the Justice Betty Roberts ment, access to health care, and social and Leadership Conference Grant, and the economic rights in signatory countries. Janis Hardman Medical Support Grant. The CEDAW took effect as an interna- tional treaty on September 3, 1981, after To learn more about the Foundation, the 20th country had ratified it. By 1989, our grants, or to donate, please visit almost 100 nations had agreed to be www.owlsfoundation.org. bound by its provisions. A committee of 23 members reviews reports from coun- We invite you to join us tries that are parties to the CEDAW. The at the 2015 Roberts-Deiz United Nations secretary general provides the committee with a staff and a place to Awards Dinner meet. Chris also told attendees that many on Friday, March 13. countries, even some that have ratified the CEDAW, consider it to be a “western” convention; they say that the issues of concern addressed by the CEDAW are

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 17 SPRING 2015 MLLS, State Law Library Host Presentation on Reentry Law By Nani Apo n January 28, more than 30 people served approximately 4,000 individuals gathered at the State of Oregon since 2011. In 2014 alone, the legal clinic OLaw Library, in Salem, to hear assisted 60 of those clients, using 811 speaker Kimberley Mansfield discuss pro bono hours to do so. Kimberley said the emerging field of reentry law and her work can be disappointing because her work as the coordinator of the legal she often has to deliver bad news and clinic at the DeMuniz Reentry Resource sometimes clients disappear. But the le- At the event, from left: Jennifer Potter, Center. The event, entitled “Reentry Law: gal clinic also helps clients in simple, yet Kimberley Mansfield, Nani Apo Combating Collateral Consequences of meaningful ways by providing face-to- Criminal Convictions,” was presented by face interaction with an attorney; help- It is apparent that Kimberley, whose the Mary Leonard Law Society in partner- ing with printing, copying, faxing, and work with the legal clinic is pro bono, ship with the State of Oregon Law Library. scanning documents; coaching clients on genuinely enjoys her work. A 2013 Kimberley explained that reentry law what to expect during legal proceedings; graduate of Willamette University Col- is not a discrete area of law but instead and making court appearances. lege of Law, she also practices family and is defined by the discrete population that The work is important, says Kimberley, landlord/tenant law with Royer & Associ- it serves, which consists of anyone with because reducing the collateral conse- ates in Salem. “I do just enough private a prior criminal conviction. Collateral quences of criminal convictions helps practice to support my pro bono habit,” consequences of criminal convictions can reduce recidivism and, given the high she explained. “Twenty years ago,” she thwart successful reentry into society, so volume of affected individuals, that added, “few knew what ‘innocence work’ the practice of reentry law is aimed at reduction in recidivism creates safer, or ‘exonerations’ meant, but now both combating legal collateral consequences, healthier communities throughout Or- are common terms. Hopefully it doesn’t including issues involving finances, par- egon, while reducing our over-reliance take 20 years, but we aim to make ‘re- enting time and child custody, profes- on prisons. Kimberley reports that in entry law’ a conversational term, and I sional and driver licenses, employment, Oregon, every $1 spent on evidence- look forward to still being involved when and housing, as well as other issues that based reentry services saves about $14 that happens, and beyond.” frequently arise from the stigma associ- in recidivism costs just three years down Nani Apo works at the Oregon Court ated with a criminal conviction. the road. Therefore, organizations such of Appeals as a judicial law clerk to the The DeMuniz Reentry Resource Center, as the DeMuniz Center are projected to Honorable Douglas L. Tookey. She is a which falls under the umbrella of the save Oregonians $300 million in recidi- board member of the Mary Leonard Law Marion County Reentry Initiative, has vism costs over the next decade. Society, the Salem chapter of OWLS. The Confidence Code: The Science and Art of Self-Assurance—What Women Should Know By Katty Kay and Claire Shipman (Harper Business, HarperCollins Publishers, 2014, 232 pages) Book Review by Joanna Robinson n true journalistic form, Katty Kay her career, the authors descend notice- gratitude, thinking in terms that nar- and Claire Shipman set the stage ably into a sort of despair. row one’s focus, sound sleep, and the Ifor their book The Confidence Code The book proceeds toward a scientific practice of “power positions” such as by reporting the state of confidence in exploration of confidence, leading to sitting upright. women. They begin by ringing the alarm, a host of revelations professing that The book ends with a simple yet pro- declaring that “the shortage of female women are not really comfortable with found challenge to think less (avoid over- confidence is more than just a collection the traits that professional success de- thinking), take action, and be authentic. of high-octane anecdotes or overwhelm- mands: “political savvy, a certain amount The most hopeful gem the authors offer ingly familiar scenarios.” In fact, they of scheming and jockeying, a flair for is this lesson they learned about the art explain, the dearth of confidence in self-promotion and not letting a no stop and science of confidence: “What we’ve women is “increasingly well quantified you.” A more problematic realization for just seen is extraordinary, really, better and documented.” the authors is the tendency for women than superhuman, better even than So begins the quest, and what often to ruminate excessively – “Simply put, a superwoman. Because it’s real, and it’s felt like an unending chase, to “find” woman’s brain is not her friend when it attainable.” the confident woman. Kay and Shipman comes to confidence.” Joanna Robinson is a contract attorney express shock and disappointment after With these realities in hand, Kay with Jurva Martin in West Linn. interviewing women who they presumed and Shipman offer readers a series of would have “unadulterated confidence” confidence-boosting habits to help [Editor’s note: For an excellent summary because of their profession or apparent women overcome the factors—genetic, of their findings on confidence, see the success. As each woman who was inter- schooling, upbringing, society, personal article by Kay and Shipman titled “The viewed confessed to feeling a multitude appearances—that affect confidence. Confidence Gap” in the May 2014 issue of doubts at some point or another during They encourage meditation, expressing of The Atlantic.]

OREGON WOMEN LAWYERS AdvanceSheet 18 SPRING 2015