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Naval Intelligence and the Mafia in World War Ii
NAVAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE MAFIA IN WORLD WAR II By Rear Admiral Tom Brooks, USN (ret) (Author's note: Organized crime along the New York City waterfront during the 1940s and 1950s was usually referred to as "the mob", or "the underworld". The term "Mafia" did not come into general use until a decade or more later. Because "Mafia" is the commonly-used term today, it is used throughout this article. During World War II, many people would not even have known what the term meant). Before launching into the fascinating story of Naval Intelligence and the Mafia, it is necessary to understand a little of how Naval Intelligence was organized and operated prior to and during World War Two (WWII). The attack on Pearl Harbor and Germany's declaration of war found Naval Intelligence scrambling to put in place the infrastructure required to support the war effort. Within the continental United States, the Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI) was charged with security of ports and naval installations against sabotage, intelligence collection and counterintelligence, security and background investigations, as well as censorship (later moved to a separate organization). These responsibilities were assigned to the District Intelligence Offices (DIOs) of the Naval Districts, where they were executed by the District Intelligence Officers, who reported to the District Commandants as well as to ONI. Fortuitously, ONI had seen that war was coming and, in the mid thirties, began in earnest to build up a corps of reserve officers known as the Naval Intelligence Volunteer Service. Designated Intelligence Volunteer (Specialist), these officers were recruited from the ranks of lawyers, newspapermen, investigators, shipping industry executives, linguists, and other fields which might prove necessary to the Navy in time of war. -
Bugsy Siegel Part 30 of 32
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Algapo]Ie Mavie
ALGAPO]IE MAVIE I l,l lmdl ,do*o6oo, El Dapel de la Coca www.matUacoca.org PREFACE AL CAPONE, SA VIE... On peut obtenir beaucoup plus,avec un mot gentil et un revolver, qu'avec un mot gentil tout seul (Attribu6 I Al Capone) Al Capone est sans doute avec Pablo Escobar, le criminel le plus cilEbre du monde. Et les deux hommes partagent nombre de points communs: une origine modeste, mais pas pauvre, une envie de s'impliquer dans la politique et rsBN 978-2-35887 -L26-6 une mddiatisation I outrance qui a particip6 i leur chute. (tssN 978-2-35 887 -097 -9, 1'" publication) Cette mddiatisation leur a attir6 non seulement la coldre des autoritds, qui ont mis tout en euvre pour les faire tomber, Si vous souhaitez recevoir notre catalogue mais 6galement de leurs associds, m6contents d'attirer sur et 6tre tenu au courant de nos publications, eirx les lumidres des m6dias. envoyez vos nom et adresse, en citant ce livre I: Dans les ann6es trente, Al Capone a 6t6 le symbole du crime en Amdrique, son nom 6tant attachd I jamais i la La Manufacture de livres, 101 rue de Sdvres, 75006 Paris ou folle pCriode de la prohibition. Le < boss > de Chicago est [email protected] devenu cdldbre par ses interviews i la presse, reprises par les journaux europdens. Sa c6l6britd est telle qu'un te code de la propridtd intellduelle interdit les copies ou reproductions destin6es e une utilisation colledive. Toule repr6sentation ou reproduciion int6grale ou panielle faite par quelques proc6d6s journaliste ddtective va se mettre au travers de sa route. -
Charles “Lucky” Luciano , Nascut Sub Numele De Salvatore Lucania (24 Noiembrie 1897 – 26 Ianuarie 1962) , a Fost Un Renumit Gangster Americano-Sicilian
Charles “Lucky” Luciano , nascut sub numele de Salvatore Lucania (24 Noiembrie 1897 – 26 Ianuarie 1962) , a fost un renumit gangster americano-sicilian . Luciano este considerat parintele crimei organizate moderne si creierul din spatele expansiunii postbelice a traficului de heroina . Revista americana Times l-a adaugat in top 20 al celor mai influenti constructori si titani ai secolului 20 . Salvatore Lucania s-a nascut la 24 Noiembrie 1897 in localitatea siciliana Lercara Friddi , din parintii Antonio si Rosalia Lucania . Promisiunea unei vieti mai bune a determinat familia sa se mute in America , la inceputul anului 1907 . Odata ajunsi in Insula Ellis , Lucania se imbolnaveste de varicela , boala ce ii va afecta aspectul fetei tot restul vietii . Stabiliti la New York intr-un cartier de evrei , Salvatore isi incepe cariera de infractor jefuind tinerii evrei in drum spre scoala . Dupa mai multe “vizite” in centrele pentru infractorii juvelini , se hotaraste sa isi schimbe numele in Charles datorita rusinii cauzate familiei . In 1919 guvernul american a interzis productia si comercializarea alcoolului pe teritoriul Statelor Unite ale Americii , fapt ce a dus la expansiunea industriei ilegale de alcool . Intre 1920-1925 Luciano isi dezvolta , cu ajutorul altor gangsteri ai vremii , o uriasa afacere cu alcool , afacere ce ii aducea un profit anual de cateva sute de mii de dolari . Importa scotch direct din Scotia , rom din Caraibe si whiskey din Canada . Pe langa afacerile cu alcoolul , mai era implicat in jocurile de noroc , dar in acest moment Luciano deja facea parte din bossii mafiei din New York . In curand Luciano isi va uni fortele cu Joe “the Boss” Messeria . -
Nixon's Caribbean Milieu, 1950–1968
Dark Quadrant: Organized Crime, Big Business, and the Corruption of American Democracy Online Appendix: Nixon’s Caribbean Milieu, 1950–1968 By Jonathan Marshall “Though his working life has been passed chiefly on the far shores of the continent, close by the Pacific and the Atlantic, some emotion always brings Richard Nixon back to the Caribbean waters off Key Biscayne and Florida.”—T. H. White, The Making of the President, 19681 Richard Nixon, like millions of other Americans, enjoyed Florida and the nearby islands of Cuba and the Bahamas as refuges where he could leave behind his many cares and inhibitions. But he also returned again and again to the region as an important ongoing source of political and financial support. In the process, the lax ethics of its shadier operators left its mark on his career. This Sunbelt frontier had long attracted more than its share of sleazy businessmen, promoters, and politicians who shared a get-rich-quick spirit. In Florida, hustlers made quick fortunes selling worthless land to gullible northerners and fleecing vacationers at illegal but wide-open gambling joints. Sheriffs and governors protected bookmakers and casino operators in return for campaign contributions and bribes. In nearby island nations, as described in chapter 4, dictators forged alliances with US mobsters to create havens for offshore gambling and to wield political influence in Washington. Nixon’s Caribbean milieu had roots in the mobster-infested Florida of the 1940s. He was introduced to that circle through banker and real estate investor Bebe Rebozo, lawyer Richard Danner, and Rep. George Smathers. Later this chapter will explore some of the diverse connections of this group by following the activities of Danner during the 1968 presidential campaign, as they touched on Nixon’s financial and political ties to Howard Hughes, the South Florida crime organization of Santo Trafficante, and mobbed-up hotels and casinos in Las Vegas and Miami. -
Bugsy Siegel Part 24 of 32
77777 h ____ _ ____:_ ._ .. ._:_;.-Q, ' ,-.n.||.-1;-1;---_ '-_-I- -- ---'~;z;1n--an--|l' _ -' "'*~ " ":""1_2*"A'_' _ i I 0 0 J 4 1 ' i nos ANGELE3 Ex, nsmsn 914g: IRE W ,-IQK an BEBE? at ' ' ___ _ __ __. _.__..____ _ __ _1¢_i_l 7 5 7 *_.* -":7 -- .-.._ -__~---..._.-..--... L.-...-_.----__.._,_ ___ _r_.r_ .i__._._- i Virginia Hill, Siege-|'s Friend, Mai-keel-it" i L l, for ,Dea+|1,' Again Attempts fo. End Lif _ friend of dead gangster BugsyjLate yesterday a woman whosciousness, she assértedly told Rnmnr ha was: m 1-lend f 'A H1 iegei, tried e; second time seid she was Virginie. Hill teie-'-_,,.._, -.- ...... ..-e.---.. -er ..es.._., phoned the Paris office of a IN'ew'and begged um both of them, to end her life, but was not sue- _Yo1_'k newspaper from Resewe de get out of town before he wasl oeesful. i YBéaulleu, well known hotel be-murdered The new attempt, it was tween Nice and Monte Carlo, but- A short time later Vlrginim learned here yesterday, was at the hotel denied she was staying left for Paris and within two Monte Carlo", France, where she there. ' - i weeks Siege! was riddled DY! apparently was in hiding from l "I am not hiding, the rie re in Miss Hill: "Beverly! 1 gunmen said to have been dis-_1woman said. -
Organized Crime Control Commission
If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact us at NCJRS.gov. • / J ORGANIZED CRIME CONTROL COMMISSION FIRST REPORT II ' ATTORNEY GENERAL EVELLE J. YOUHGER STATE OF CALIFORNIA . [ . ~., MAY 1978 II LD j. I ~B NCJRS OCT !3 1981 ; !.L FIRST REPORT OF THE I ORGANIZED CRIME CONTROL COMMISSION U.S. Department of Justice National Institute of Justice This document has been reproduced exactly as received from the person or organization originating it. Points of view or opinions stated in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the officia! position or policies of the National Institute of Justice. Permission to reproduce this e~ material has been granted by Charles E. Casey, Chief/Bureau of Crime and Criminal Intelligence to the National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS). Further reproduction outside of the NCJRS system requires permis- sion of the ee.l~t owner. s---" EVELLE J. YOUNGER STATE OF CALIFORNIA ATTORNEY GENERAL OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY CENEttAL epartment of jju tire 555 CAPITOL MALL. SUITE 350 SACRAMENTO 95814 {916) 445-9555 May 2, i97~ A REPORT TO THEPEOPLE OF CALIFORNIA FROM ATTORNEY GENERAL EVELLE J. YOUNGER Pursuant to my responsibilities under the Constitution as chief law officer of California and my statutory responsibility to control and eradicate organized crime by conducting continuing analyses, research and the publication of reports on organized crime, on July 28, 1977, I established the Organized Crime Control Commission. I directed the Commission to report to me on the nature and scope of organized crime in California, the current efforts by local and state agencies to combat organ- ized crime, and, if appropriate propose recommendations to improve California's capability in combating organized crime. -
Meyer Lansky - Boardwalk Empire
Meyer Lansky - Boardwalk Empire Meyer Lansky, according to people who knew him, built his "business" on his word. A small man, born in Grodna (then Russia, now Belarus), his family was Jewish. No one is sure about his exact birth date, but it is historically given as July 4, 1902. As a child, he studied Hebrew and attended Synagogue services with his grandparents. The many pogroms, carried out against Russian Jews, made life difficult for Meyer (who was born Maier [Majer] Suchowljanski) and his family. His grandparents emigrated to Israel, while Meyer's immediate family sailed to America in March of 1911. Meyer was nine at the time. Things did not go well for the Lansky family. After living in Brooklyn for two years, they were forced to move - for financial reasons - to New York City's Lower East Side. It was a place where half-a-million people crowded together in tenements. Much of a young boy's life took place on the city streets. A good student, Meyer was still influenced by activities around him - especially gambling. In a formative life incident, he once lost a bet (which he thought would never happen), causing his family to have a cold dinner: One afternoon before Shabbat, his mother had given him a nickel to pay the corner baker to cook the Shabbat cholent. Meyer felt confident enough to try his luck at the crap game instead. He lost his five cents with the first roll. He learned an important lesson that he ruminated on after services that Saturday afternoon as his family very quietly ate their cold meal. -
The Legal Career of Harry Claiborne
UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations 1-1-2008 Country lawyer in a maverick boom town: The legal career of Harry Claiborne J. Bruce Alverson University of Nevada, Las Vegas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/rtds Repository Citation Alverson, J. Bruce, "Country lawyer in a maverick boom town: The legal career of Harry Claiborne" (2008). UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations. 2807. http://dx.doi.org/10.25669/iflf-kxkg This Dissertation is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Dissertation in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Dissertation has been accepted for inclusion in UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. COUNTRY LAWYER IN A MAVERICK BOOM TOWN: THE LEGAL CAREER OF HARRY CLAIBORNE by J. Bruce Alverson Bachelor of Science University of Nevada 1964 Juris Doctorate University of San Francisco 1970 Master of Arts University of Nevada, Las Vegas 1995 A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy Degree in History Department of History College of Liberal Arts Graduate College University of Nevada, Las Vegas August 2008 UMI Number: 3338177 Copyright 2009 by Alverson, J. -
Mob Rule Vs. Progressive Reform
Bard College Bard Digital Commons Senior Projects Spring 2016 Bard Undergraduate Senior Projects Spring 2016 Mob Rule vs. Progressive Reform Ethan Moon Barness Bard College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2016 Part of the Political History Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Barness, Ethan Moon, "Mob Rule vs. Progressive Reform" (2016). Senior Projects Spring 2016. 185. https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2016/185 This Open Access work is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been provided to you by Bard College's Stevenson Library with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this work in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Mob Rule vs. Progressive Reform The struggle between organized crime, machine politics and the Progressive Reform Movement for control over New York City municipal politics from 19001935 Senior Project submitted to The Division of Social Studies Bard College by Ethan Barness 1 Acknowledgements I would like to thank my Project Advisor Myra Armstead for guiding me through the research process in my senior year at Bard. I would like to thank my mother, my father and my sister as well as all my closest friends and relatives, whose support I greatly appreciate. -
U.S. Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington, D.C. 20535 August 24, 2020 MR. JOHN GREENEWALD JR. SUITE
U.S. Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington, D.C. 20535 August 24, 2020 MR. JOHN GREENEWALD JR. SUITE 1203 27305 WEST LIVE OAK ROAD CASTAIC, CA 91384-4520 FOIPA Request No.: 1374338-000 Subject: List of FBI Pre-Processed Files/Database Dear Mr. Greenewald: This is in response to your Freedom of Information/Privacy Acts (FOIPA) request. The FBI has completed its search for records responsive to your request. Please see the paragraphs below for relevant information specific to your request as well as the enclosed FBI FOIPA Addendum for standard responses applicable to all requests. Material consisting of 192 pages has been reviewed pursuant to Title 5, U.S. Code § 552/552a, and this material is being released to you in its entirety with no excisions of information. Please refer to the enclosed FBI FOIPA Addendum for additional standard responses applicable to your request. “Part 1” of the Addendum includes standard responses that apply to all requests. “Part 2” includes additional standard responses that apply to all requests for records about yourself or any third party individuals. “Part 3” includes general information about FBI records that you may find useful. Also enclosed is our Explanation of Exemptions. For questions regarding our determinations, visit the www.fbi.gov/foia website under “Contact Us.” The FOIPA Request number listed above has been assigned to your request. Please use this number in all correspondence concerning your request. If you are not satisfied with the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s determination in response to this request, you may administratively appeal by writing to the Director, Office of Information Policy (OIP), United States Department of Justice, 441 G Street, NW, 6th Floor, Washington, D.C. -
Epilogue on the Lack of African-American (And Other)
EPILOGUE ON THE LACK OF AFRICAN-AMERICAN (AND OTHER) ORGANIZED CRIME RESEARCH THE RELATIVE DEARTH OF AFRICAN-AMERICAN ORGANIZED CRIME RESEARCH I began this research in 1992 when a colleague asked me if I could investigate the activities and networks of an African-American gangster named Jack Brown.1 My associate was particularly interested in Brown’s operations in the Philadelphia region in the 1970s. Local and federal law enforcement officials in the area did not have – or at least did not offer – much information on Jack Brown, though they did maintain extensive files on a relatively large and significant organized crime group named the “Black Mafia”. When I was first introduced to the topic, and more importantly shown the voluminous files within several agencies, my reaction was one of amazement. The files were substantial. Many of the group’s activities, as has been demonstrated in the pages above, were notorious – the DuBrow Furniture robbery/arson/murder, the Hanafi murders, the misappropriation of community “seed” money, the murder of Major Coxson, and the complex role of Philadelphia’s Black Muslim Mosque #12 – including the relationships of boxing legend Muhammad Ali to Major Coxson and to Jeremiah Shabazz. In addition to other noteworthy aspects of the group, there were the astronomical number of internecine murders, and the facts that two of the Black Mafia founding members spent time on the FBI’s Most Wanted list (which has only listed 458 people since its inception), and that for a time the group accounted for 80% of the city’s heroin market. Then there were the significant activities of Black Mafia members as they rotated in and out of the prison system over the course of approximately 25 years.