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Acta Historiae Artis Slovenica 23|2 2018 Umetnostnozgodovinski Inštitut Franceta Steleta Zrc Sazu 2018
ACTA HISTORIAE ARTIS SLOVENICA 23|2 2018 UMETNOSTNOZGODOVINSKI INŠTITUT FRANCETA STELETA ZRC SAZU 2018 Contents • Vsebina 2 Barbara Wisch, Archconfraternities and the Arts. Overarching New Themes • Nadbratovščine in umetnost. | Opredelitev novih tem 23 Mija Oter Gorenčič, Auf den Spuren der Rosenkranzbruderschaft, Albrecht Dürers und zweier Kaiser in den Fresken von St. Primus oberhalb Kamnik • Na sledi rožnovenske bratovščine, Albrechta Dürerja in dveh cesarjev na freskah v cerkvi sv. Primoža nad Kamnikom Joana Balsa de Pinho, The Portuguese Confraternities of Mercy and Material Culture. Commissioning Art and Architecture to Promote Institutional Identity • Portugalske bratovščine usmiljenja in materialna kultura. Naročanje umetniških del in stavb za promocijo institucionalne identitete Giuseppe Capriotti, The Artistic Patronage of the Confraternities of Schiavoni and Albanians in the Marche Region. The Promotion of the “National” Saints in Pesaro • Umetnostno naročništvo slovanskih in albanskih bratovščin v Markah. Propagiranje »nacionalnih« svetnikov v Pesaru Jasenka Gudelj, Tanja Trška, The Artistic Patronage of the Confraternities of Schiavoni/Illyrians in Venice and Rome. Proto-National Identity and the Visual Arts • Umetnostno mecenstvo slovanskih/ilirskih bratovščin v Benetkah in Rimu. Protonacionalna identiteta in likovna umetnost The Plague Image with the Virgin of Mercy, 1504, Succursal Church of St. Primus and Felician above Kamnik (detail) Valentina Fiore, The Casse Processionali of Genoese and Ligurian Brotherhoods. Patronage, Preeminence, and Preservation of Anton Maria Maragliano’s Multi-Figured Processional Sculptures • Procesijske nosilnice Kužna podoba z Marijo Zaščitnico s plaščem, 1504, (casse processionali) genovskih in ligurskih bratovščin. Umetnostno naročništvo, veličina in ohranjenost podružnična cerkev Sv. Primoža in Felicijana nad mnogofiguralnih procesijskih skulptur Antona Marie Maragliana Kamnikom (izrez) . © UIFS ZRC SAZU Krzysztof J. -
F Franz Xaver Messerschmidt Mimetizado Y Anamorfosiado
r32.qxd 25/04/2006 06:36 p.m. PÆgina 58 PAGINA 58 | PALABRA DE ARTISTA Franz Xaver Messerschmidt mimetizado y anamorfosiado Por Javier Téllez obras, recibiendo pocos años más tarde im- portantes comisiones de la corte imperial y la Le visage humain aristocracia de la época. porte en effect una espèce Durante el decenio 1760-1770 realizará las pe mort perpétuelle obras maestras de su producción ‘oficial’, sur son visage. destacándose las imponentes estatuas de la Antonin Artaud1 Emperatriz María Teresa y el Emperador Fran- cisco Primero de Lorrine. Estos retratos, co- mo el resto de su obra en ese entonces, po- 1.LA VIDA DEL ESCULTOR drían ser inscritos dentro del gusto rococó de la época, pero la gravedad de las expresiones ranz Xaver Messerschmidt nació en Wie- en los rostros manifiestan ya el rigor clasicis- sensteig, Alemania en 17362. Al ocurrir la ta que hallaremos en su producción tardía. Fmuerte de su padre, Messerschmidt se Estas obras fueron consideradas en la época desplaza con su madre a Munich donde ingre- las esculturas más importantes de la Europa sa al taller de su tío, el escultor Johann Bap- Central y representan la cúspide de su aporta- tist Straub, quien se desempeñaba entonces ción al rococó. Una obra posterior, el busto de como escultor de la corte y era considerado plomo de Jan-Gerardt Van Swieten, célebre como uno de los maestros del rococó en Ba- médico de la corte, anunciará definitivamente viera. Straub introducirá al joven en el oficio una nueva etapa en la obra de Messersch- convirtiéndose en su más temprano tutor. -
Izvlečku Iz Knjige
CROATIAN CONSERVATION INSTITUTE BAVARIAN STATE DEPARTMENT OF MONUMENTS AND SITES INSTITUTE FOR THE PROTECTION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE OF SLOVENIA UNIVERSITY OF GRAZ UNIVERSITY OF LJUBLJANA The work of the Straub family of sculptors between the Swabian Alb and the Adri- atic Sea, in Württemberg, Bavaria, Vienna, Styria, Slovenia and Croatia, is being re- searched and presented by art historians and restorers. The father Johann Georg, until now mainly known as a carpenter in Wiesensteig, had five sons, all of whom worked as sculptors predominantly in wood, and who followed the course of the Danube to the southeast. The greatest value of the Tracing the Art of the Straub Family project lies in the up-to-date high quality photographs, the latest information on the state of research and detailed documentation of the material history of all the works, along with the damage they suffered, adjustments, renovations and finally, scientific conserva- WWW.TRARS.EU tions. Tracing the Art of the Straub Family is a highly valuable, innovative contribu- tion to the cultural history of eighteentth-century Central Europe. Peter Steiner The monograph Tracing the Art of the Straub Family brings together the contri- butions of many first-rate researchers into the noteworthy German, Austrian, Slovenian, and Croatian eighteenth-century artistic heritage. This concerns the n altar-sculptural oeuvres of five brothers of the artistic Straub family, whose work extended beyond the cultural borders of Central Europe and enriched the artis- tic panorama of capitals, market towns, cities, and villages, in a wide arc from the slopes of the South German Alps to the edges of the Pannonian Plain along the frontier of the Ottoman Empire. -
Between Academic Art and Guild Traditions 21
19 JULIA STROBL, INGEBORG SCHEMPER-SPARHOLZ, quently accompanied Philipp Jakob to Graz in 1733.2 MATEJ KLEMENČIČ The half-brothers Johann Georg Straub (1721–73) and Franz Anton (1726–74/6) were nearly a decade younger. There is evidence that in 1751 Johann Georg assisted at BETWEEN ACADEMIC ART AND Philipp Jakobs’s workshop in Graz before he married in Bad Radkersburg in 1753.3 His sculptural œuvre is GUILD TRADITIONS hardly traceable, and only the figures on the right-side altar in the Church of Our Lady in Bad Radkersburg (ca. 1755) are usually attributed to him.4 The second half- brother, Franz Anton, stayed in Zagreb in the 1760s and early 1770s; none of his sculptural output has been confirmed by archival sources so far. Due to stylistic similarities with his brother’s works, Doris Baričević attributed a number of anonymous sculptures from the 1760s to him, among them the high altar in Ludina The family of sculptors Johann Baptist, Philipp Jakob, and the pulpit in Kutina.5 Joseph, Franz Anton, and Johann Georg Straub, who worked in the eighteenth century on the territory of present-day Germany (Bavaria), Austria, Slovenia, Cro- STATE OF RESEARCH atia, and Hungary, derives from Wiesensteig, a small Bavarian enclave in the Swabian Alps in Württemberg. Due to his prominent position, Johann Baptist Straub’s Johann Ulrich Straub (1645–1706), the grandfather of successful career in Munich awoke more scholarly in- the brothers, was a carpenter, as was their father Jo- terest compared to his younger brothers, starting with hann Georg Sr (1674–1755) who additionally acted as his contemporary Johann Caspar von Lippert. -
Franz Xaver Messerschmidt Monograph and Catalogue Raisonné
FRANZ XAVER MESSERSCHMIDT MONOGRAPH AND CATALOGUE RAISONNÉ Belvedere Catalogues Raisonnés, Volume 4 2015 Franz Xaver Messerschmidt Second Head of the Beaked, 1777 1781 Alabaster © Belvedere, Vienna FRANZ XAVER MESSERSCHMIDT MONOGRAPH AND CATALOGUE RAISONNÉ Franz Xaver Messerschmidt, a native Swabian, is one of the most fascinating artists of the age of the Enlightenment and ranks among the leading sculptors of the eighteenth century in Central Europe. He successfully worked in Vienna for the imperial dynasty at the time of Maria Theresa. Messerschmidt was one of the first artists of his period to break with the traditional principles of stately Baroque portraiture in favour of a classicist style. Around 1770 a personal crisis brought about a radical turn in his career and life, which led to the creation of what is now his most famous group of works a series of head studies known as the Character Heads. No other sculptor of his epoch was capable of depicting human feelings and passions in such mercilessly realistic snapshots and with such biting mockery. With these extraordinary works, which were to he violated contemporary conventions and the fundamental rules of academism. The Belvedere is now presenting the new and comprehensive publication Franz Xaver Messerschmidt Monograph and Catalogue Raisonné. The author, Maria Pötzl-Malikova, is a recognised specialist for Baroque sculpture. Ever since the focus of her scholarly work has been on Franz Xaver Messerschmidt personal life and career. Having also devoted her dissertation to this outstanding artist, she published a monograph about his work in 1982. Over time, a number of publications on the vre ensued, while perspectives, which encouraged Maria Pötzl-Malikova to publish an updated version of her monograph of works, is commentaries and lists of relevant literature and exhibitions. -
Jahresbericht 2018 Neue Folge 48 – Graz 2019 Jahresbericht 2018 Neue Folge 48 – Graz 2019
Jahresbericht 2018 Neue Folge 48 – Graz 2019 Jahresbericht 2018 Neue Folge 48 – Graz 2019 Herausgeber Universalmuseum Joanneum GmbH Mariahilferstraße 2–4 A-8020 Graz Geschäftsführung Wissenschaftlicher Geschäftsführer Wolfgang Muchitsch Kaufmännische Geschäftsführerin Alexia Getzinger Redaktion Karl Peitler Grafische Konzeption Lichtwitz – Büro für visuelle Kommunikation Satz Beatrix Schliber-Knechtl Umschlaggestaltung Leo Kreisel-Strauß Abbildung Umschlag Ausstellungssujet „Peter Rosegger. Waldheimat und Weltwandel“, Fotomontage. Foto: F. J. Böhm, undatiert, Multimediale Sammlungen, UMJ Druck KurzDruck Gmbh ISBN ISBN 978-3-903179-16-5 Graz 2019 4 Vorwort Inhalt 6 Kuratorium 8 Generalversammlung & Aufsichtsrat 10 Wissenschaftliche & Kaufmännische Geschäftsführung Museumsabteilungen 16 Naturkunde 64 Archäologie & Münzkabinett 90 Schloss Eggenberg & Alte Galerie 118 Neue Galerie 144 Kunsthaus 166 Kunst im Außenraum 186 Kulturgeschichte 218 Schloss Stainz 234 Schloss Trautenfels Servicefunktionen 252 Interne Dienste 258 Außenbeziehungen 264 Besucher/innenservice 274 Museumsservice 290 Besuchsstatistik Vorwort 4 Im Rückblick auf das Jahr 2018 – in dem wir die Geschäfte des Universalmuseums Joanneum erstmals gemeinsam geführt haben – freuen wir uns über viele gelungene Ausstellungen sowie erfolgreich weiterentwickelte Projekte für die Zukunft. Ein prägendes Jahresthema war das Gedenken an Peter Rosegger: Sein 175. Geburtstag und 100. Todestag gaben Anlass, die Persönlichkeit des steirischen Autors neu zu betrachten. Im Museum für Geschichte