MDO Brochure 2016 A4.Indd

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

MDO Brochure 2016 A4.Indd A Siemens Business Multidisciplinary design optimization software mdo Multidisciplinary design optimization software Discover better designs, faster “Using HEEDS, we are HEEDS® MDO automates and accelerates the able to discover much engineering design exploration process. Whether you better designs than we could when we used a need to improve the design of a simple component or manual FEA approach. Also, we are able to rule engineer complex multidisciplinary systems, HEEDS out concepts that are not MDO is fl exible enough to fi nd the values of design feasible, because we are confi dent that HEEDS has parameters that best satisfy your design criteria. thoroughly explored the design space for each concept.” HEEDS MDO can be easily integrated into your current workfl ow Arun Nair, Project Engineer, with the design and analysis tools you prefer to use. Th en, it Corporate CAE Group, BD automatically explores the design space to quickly identify solutions that meet your goals, such as reducing product cost and/or mass while improving performance. BASELINE DESIGN HEEDS® MDO IMPROVED SOLUTION The optimization reduced the mass of the designed parts by 33.5kg. This resulted in a reduction of 22% over the baseline design (from 152 to 118.5kg). The relative cost measure was also reduced by 19%. Benefi ts and Features Benefi ts of Using HEEDS PARALLEL HEEDS MDO ■ Automated Design of Parallel execution of design studies Experiments (DOE) When faster turnaround ■ Reduces development costs and When it’s important to predict time is important, HEEDS improves product performance design sensitivities, or gain a clearer PARALLEL speeds up your design With revolutionary optimization understanding of your design space, study by submitting multiple design methods available only in HEEDS, you a HEEDS MDO DOE study is often evaluations simultaneously to diff erent can uncover new design concepts that the ideal approach. It allows you to processors. Even separate analyses improve products and signifi cantly extract a great deal of useful information within a single design evaluation can reduce development, manufacturing, quickly, with the least computational or be distributed to diff erent machines to warranty and distribution costs. experimental eff ort possible. accommodate CAD/CAE tool license availability. ■ Unlocks the power of your CAE tools ■ Sensitivity studies HEEDS MDO plays well with all Use HEEDS MDO to identify the HEEDS PARALLEL achieves a popular CAE applications to automate variables that aff ect your design the linear or better speed-up with added and expedite design optimization. It most. You can then ignore variables that resources and optimizes your existing can integrate multiple software tools are not important or set them to values software and hardware resources. to handle pre- and post-processing, that are most convenient or least costly. It interfaces directly with popular simulation, and multidisciplinary Th is allows you to control quality more queuing applications like PBS, LSF, optimization. eff ectively while lowering cost. MS Server, and others. If you don’t have a queuing system in place, you ■ Lets you focus on innovative design ■ Robustness and reliability assessments can use our job management system, Th ere’s no need to experiment with To better understand and control HEEDS Q. diff erent optimization algorithms and the eff ects of variations in geometry, confusing tuning parameters for each materials and loads, use HEEDS Together, HEEDS MDO and new problem. Th e HEEDS SHERPA MDO to calculate the robustness and PARALLEL provide the most algorithm adapts itself to your problem reliability of your design using stochastic comprehensive control of your study, automatically, fi nding better solutions parametric studies. allowing you to explore faster, the fi rst time. the design space in signifi cantly less time. ■ Is easy to learn and use Even engineers with very little Optional Modules optimization experience can use HEEDS POST HEEDS MDO to discover optimal Interfaces/Portals Data processing, visualization and designs, often in a fraction of the time MDO plays well with all popular discovery software it would take to perform a handful of CAE applications. It can work with Reviewing study data is about so much manual iterations. multiple software tools to handle pre- more than just fi nding the best design. and post-processing, simulation, and ■ Leverages your existing knowledge multidisciplinary optimization. Within HEEDS POST, you can create and intuition a variety of plots and tables, customize Only HEEDS allows engineers to HEEDS MDO features direct input and them to meet your needs, and view suggest new design ideas both before output interfaces for the following tools: them in logical groups to best illustrate and during an optimization study to • Abaqus • MATLAB relationships among variables and design combine math-based and intuition- goals. With this information, you can based search intelligence, and to • Abaqus CAE • Moldfl ow refi ne future studies to fi nd even better accelerate knowledge creation. • Adams/Car • Nastran designs. When it’s time to share your • Adams/Chassis • NX insights, you can export plots and data • Adams/View • Python from HEEDS POST for presentations and • ANSA • Creo reports. Product Features • ANSYS • Ricardo SDF Workbench • Simpack VCollab ■ Multidisciplinary, multi-objective • Excel • SolidWorks and HEEDS POST uses the technology from parametric design optimization VCTI to provide enhanced visualization • GT-Suite SolidWorks Whether your problem involves capabilities. You can visualize the results structures, fl uids, heat transfer, electro- • JMAG Simulation from your CAE analyses directly within magnetics, acoustics, NVH and • LS-DYNA • STAR-CCM+ HEEDS POST. You can select any dynamics, cost, or any combination of these, HEEDS MDO can help you Additionally, HEEDS MDO off ers a design(s) and study the corresponding understand complex design trade-off s powerful generic interface that allows it design shape/results in the embedded and fi nd optimized solutions. to link to any commercial or proprietary viewer. Adding visualization to the software tool that creates input or output HEEDS design exploration process greatly fi les in ASCII format. If you aren’t sure accelerates experiential learning and whether your tool will work with HEEDS deepens the level of review possible for any MDO, contact us to fi nd out. given design. Typical Applications by Industry mdo ® for HEEDS MDO Multidisciplinary design ptimization software Aerospace ■ Human body model calibration How HEEDS® MDO Works ■ Composite wings ■ Consumer products INPUT ■ AutomaticAAutomatic iteiterationsrations Turbine blades ■ Press fi ts Baseline model with controlled bbyy HEEDS initial guesses for design ■ ■ variables such as Landing gear Racing head and neck support without huhumanman geometry, layout, ininterventiontervention materials, etc. ■ Wing profi le design (HANS) ■ Sensors ANALYSES ■ Fuselage structures Durable Goods Structures, Fluids, Thermal, Acoustics, ■ Composite joint layup ■ Plastic and metallic containers Electromagnetics, MODIFY DESIGN Multiphysics, Cost, ■ ■ HEEDS decides how Manufacturability, etc. Rocket propulsion Food manufacturing to change input parameters using equipment intelligent mathematical search strategies OUTPUTT Automotive ■ Predicted values of Sports equipment HEEDS modifi es analysis responses such as ■ ■ input fi les accordingly stress, defl ection, Body and chassis Shoe design in preparation for the fl ux, temperature, fl ow, next analyses pressure, etc. ■ Suspension systems ■ Transport equipment ■ Crashworthiness ■ Packaging ■ Termination Hybrid electric powertrains No criterion met? ■ Bushings Materials ■ System and component crash ■ Composite layup design Ye s ■ OPTIMIZED and NVH Material selection, model DESIGN ■ Vehicle dynamics calibration, identifi cation and ■ Seat systems property optimization ■ Exhaust systems ■ Redesign for material ■ Electromagnetic sensors conversion ■ Pistons, rings and gears For More Information For more information about HEEDS ■ Heating and cooling systems Manufacturing and Processing MDO, visit www.redcedartech.com, ■ ■ Bumper systems Injection molding call our headquarters at (517) 664- ■ Stamping 1137 or contact your local reseller. Biomedical ■ Forging ■ Orthopedic implants ■ Hydroforming ■ Vascular stents ■ Weld design Platforms HEEDS MDO is supported on ■ Surgical devices ■ Chemical processing 32-bit and 64-bit Windows and ■ Biomaterials modeling ■ Die design Linux systems. A Siemens Business 4572 S. Hagadorn Rd., Suite 3-A East Lansing, Michigan USA 48823 Phone: 517.664.1137 Fax: 517.664.1175 [email protected] HEEDS and Red Cedar Technology are trademarks of Red Cedar Technology Incorporated. All other trademarks, service marks or registered trademarks appearing in this publication are the property of their respective owners. © 2016 Red Cedar Technology Incorporated. All rights reserved..
Recommended publications
  • Optimize Designs for Analysisp. 42 COMSOL Review P. 30
    May 2012 / deskeng.com Optimize Designs for Analysis P. 42 COMSOL Review P. 30 SPECIAL SECTION: TECHNOLOGY FOR DESIGN ENGINEERING Test and Measurement Composites Simulation helps engineers reach Take Off new heights. P. 26 TESTING HEV POWERTRAINS P. 16 RE-USING CAD MODELS P. 37 PRINT & SCAN VIA THE CLOUD P. 40 de0512_Cover_NoAddressLabel.indd 1 4/16/12 4:07 PM Every product is a promise For all its sophisticated attributes, today’s modern product is, at its core, a promise. A promise that it will perform properly, not fail unexpectedly, and maybe even exceed the expectations of its designers and users. ANSYS helps power these promises with the most robust, accurate and fl exible simulation platform available. To help you see every possibility and keep every promise. Realize Your Product PromiseTM To learn more about how leading companies are leveraging simulation as a competitive advantage, visit: www.ansys.com/promise ANSYS.indd 1 4/15/12 10:00 AM ansys_ad_7.875x10.75_032912.indd 1 3/29/12 9:46 PM DTE_0112_Layout 1 12/6/11 3:12 PM Page 1 Data Acquisition Modules, Loggers & Recorders 8/16-Channel Thermocouple/Voltage Input USB Data Acquisition Module • 8 Differential or 16 Single-Ended Analog Inputs • 24 Bit Resolution with Up to 1000 Samples/Sec • User Programmable for Type J, K, T, E, R, S, B, N Thermocouple or Voltage Input Visit omega.com/om-daq-usb-2400 OM-DAQ-USB-2401 $495 Temperature and Miniature Portable Wireless Portable Data Logger Humidity Virtual Thermocouple Connector and Chart Recorder Data Logger, Records Over OM-SQ2020 65,000 Process Temperature Starts at Data Points $2445 iTHX-W3 Series ™ Starts at The Smart Connector $295 *MWTC-D Series $150 Visit Visit omega.com/ithx-w3 Visit omega.com/mwtc-d omega.com/om-sq2020 ® omega.com Because of transmission frequency regulations, these wireless products may ® © COPYRIGHT 2012 OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC.
    [Show full text]
  • An Efficient Strategy for Reliability-Based Design Optimization of Nonlinear Systems
    AN EFFICIENT STRATEGY FOR RELIABILITY-BASED DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF NONLINEAR SYSTEMS by Marcus H. Rademacher A THESIS Submitted to Michigan State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE Mechanical Engineering 2012 ABSTRACT AN EFFICIENT STRATEGY FOR RELIABILITY-BASED DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF NONLINEAR SYSTEMS by Marcus H. Rademacher Engineers are constantly challenged with the task of creating better products. Design optimization is one of several modern tools that have been developed to meet this challenge. A common issue in optimization is that of finding a reliable design. A design may nominally pass all requirements, but when it is put into service stochastic variations in performance may cause the design to fail more often than is acceptable. The preferred solution is to perform reliability-based design optimization (RBDO), which accounts for uncertainty. In order to evaluate the reliability of a given design, considerable computational cost is necessary. The work presented in this thesis outlines a new strategy for performing RBDO where local response surfaces are used to reduce the computational burden of predicting the reliability. This strategy also takes advantage of the fact that the deterministic design optimization (DDO) and RBDO solutions are often spatially nearby each other, resulting in the opportunity to use inexpensive and well-worn DDO techniques to get a head start on finding the RBDO solution. The DDO study also provides ample data that can be used to fit response surfaces during the RBDO stage, without the need for additional evaluations. This new strategy is applied to several problems, including simple analytical functions and real engineering problems.
    [Show full text]
  • Collaborative Multidisciplinary Design Optimization for Conceptual Design of Complex Products
    LINKÖPING STUDIES IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DISSERTATIONS NO. 1779 Collaborative Multidisciplinary Design Optimization for Conceptual Design of Complex Products Edris Safavi Division of Machine Design Department of Management and Engineering Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden Linköping 2016 Copyright © Edris Safavi, 2016 Collaborative Multidisciplinary Design Optimization for Conceptual Design of Complex Products ISBN: 978-91-7685-712-0 ISSN: 0345-7524 Distributed by: Division of Machine Design Department of Management and Engineering Linköping University SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden Printed in Sweden by LiU-Tryck, Linköping, 2016 To My Family iii The secret eternal neither you know nor I And answer to the riddle neither you know nor I Behind the veil there is much talk about us, why When the veil falls, neither you remain nor I. Omar khayam (1048-1122) Abstract ULTIDESCIPLINARY design optimization (MDO) has developed in theory and M practice during the last three decades with the aim of optimizing complex products as well as cutting costs and product development time. Despite this development, the implementation of such a method in industry is still a challenge and many complex products suffer time and cost overruns. Employing higher fidelity models (HFMs) in conceptual design, one of the early and most important phases in the design process, can play an important role in increasing the knowledge base regarding the concept under evaluation. However, design space in the presence of HFMs could significantly be expanded. MDO has proven to be an important tool for searching the design space and finding optimal solutions. This leads to a reduction in the number of design iterations later in the design process, with wiser and more robust decisions made early in the design process to rely on.
    [Show full text]
  • Applications Engineer Location: East Lansing, MI Posted: October 1, 2015
    Title: Applications Engineer Location: East Lansing, MI Posted: October 1, 2015 Job Description Red Cedar Technology (a CD‐adapco Company) has an immediate opening for an Applications Engineer position. This position requires an engineer to work very closely with Red Cedar Technology’s global sales team and its broad customer base for its multi‐disciplinary design exploration software HEEDS MDO. We are looking for a talented engineer with 3+ years of experience in CAE analysis. Primary responsibilities include: Pre‐sales demonstrations to HEEDS MDO prospects – working directly with the global HEEDS sales team to demonstrate the benefits of design exploration with HEEDS MDO and answer technical questions related to its usage Pre‐sales projects – helping to scope and work on potential client projects Post‐sales support– supporting customer issues and questions, along with raising customer awareness, to ensure successful utilization of design space exploration with HEEDS MDO Design exploration projects ‐ development of engineering case studies using HEEDS MDO and various CAE tools Research and Development assistance for optimization applications for various market segments HEEDS MDO Trainer – periodic teacher for the HEEDS MDO Introductory Training Course Occasional HEEDS software testing Qualifications At least three years of documented experience in the use of commercial finite element analysis or computational fluid dynamics (ANSYS Workbench, Abaqus, LS‐DYNA, or STAR‐CCM+ experience will be looked upon favorably) Experience in design optimization methodology will be looked upon favorably. Good inter‐personal skills – job requires daily customer interaction that will reflect strongly on company perception. Looking for someone who is outgoing, pleasant, and likes helping customers.
    [Show full text]
  • As Desktop Engineering
    December 2013 / deskeng.com Automate CAD to CAE P. 58 Change Engineering Culture P.26 Fight Data Overload TECHNOLOGY FOR DESIGN ENGINEERING with FEA P.54 Optimization Leadership Profi les P.29 One Shot at Perfection United Launch Alliance optimizes analysis data and processes to decrease its rocket design cycle without sacrifi cing quality. P.22 VIRTUALIZATION OPTIMIZES IT P.70 CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS P.66 SIMULATION CAPTAINS AMERICA’S CUP RACE P.49 de1213_Cover_Darlene.indd 1 11/15/13 11:37 AM Ferrari Takes a Victory Lap With ANSYS Victories by Ferrari. Simulation by ANSYS. Realize Your Product Promise® Winners demand the best. Ferrari would know. It has one of the best racing records the world over. Using ANSYS simulation technology, Ferrari is realizing its product promise by optimizing critical aspects of its race cars, like brake cooling systems and full-body aerodynamics, to better handle the twists and turns of the racing world. Sounds like Ferrari is in the driver’s seat. Visit ANSYS.COM/Ferrari to learn how simulation software can help you realize your product promise. ANSYS.indd 1 11/14/13 10:27 AM Bluebeam.indd 1 11/14/13 10:28 AM Degrees of Freedom by Jamie J. Gooch Optimize the Design Cycle s Desktop Engineering looks forward to its 19th year have to be trained to use them and managers have to ensure new of covering the hardware and software that design technology is actually being used effectively. engineers need, we see some amazing trends con- Millions of dollars of engineering technology investments verging that are changing the way you work, and too often never meet their full potential to shorten the design Athe way we cover the industry.
    [Show full text]
  • PLM Industry Summary Jillian Hayes, Editor Vol
    PLM Industry Summary Jillian Hayes, Editor Vol. 15 No 28 Friday 12 July 2013 Contents CIMdata News _____________________________________________________________________ 3 CIMdata Publishes Executive PLM Market Report _____________________________________________3 CIMdata Publishes PLM Trends Report ______________________________________________________5 CIMdata Releases its 2013 China PLM Report ________________________________________________7 Dassault Systèmes’ Green Suite: The Lean, Green, and Compliant Industry Solution Experience: A CIMdata Commentary ___________________________________________________________________________9 Pushing the Boundaries with Fusion 360: A CIMdata Highlight __________________________________11 Acquisitions ______________________________________________________________________ 12 CD-adapco Acquires Red Cedar Technology Incorporated ______________________________________12 Company News ____________________________________________________________________ 13 Delcam Rated World’s Leading CAM Software Specialist for 13th year ___________________________13 EcoCAR 2 Team from University of Victoria Wins First Place MathWorks Award for Innovative Model- Based Design _________________________________________________________________________13 Eurostep and Pera Sign Partnership Agreement for the Chinese Market ____________________________14 JETCAM Expands European Composite Software Operations with JETCAM Composite GmbH ________15 MecSoft Partners with Texas Based CNC Reseller ____________________________________________15
    [Show full text]
  • Red Cedar Technology Releases HEEDS MDO 5.4 and HEEDS NP 1.0 Multidisciplinary and Nonparametric Optimization Software Tools for Engineers
    Media Contact: FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE JoAnne L. Bratten (517) 664-1137 x26 [email protected] Red Cedar Technology Releases HEEDS MDO 5.4 and HEEDS NP 1.0 Multidisciplinary and Nonparametric Optimization Software Tools for Engineers East Lansing, MI (March 2, 2011) – Red Cedar Technology announced today the release of HEEDS® MDO 5.4 (formerly HEEDS Professional), which introduces new features that streamline the design optimization process for engineers: • Output portals for ANSYS Workbench and Nastran • Input portals for Abaqus, ANSYS Workbench, LS-DYNA and Nastran • Fast, efficient parallel design evaluations with HEEDS PARALLEL • Direct integration with external queuing systems, including MSHPC • Automatic checks for analysis completion and success • Forming limit diagram (FLD) criteria HEEDS MDO is a powerful software package that automates the design optimization process. With revolutionary search strategies available only in HEEDS MDO, you can uncover new design concepts that improve products and significantly reduce development costs. For more information about HEEDS MDO 5.4, visit http://www.redcedartech.com/products/heeds_mdo. Red Cedar Technology has also released HEEDS® NP, a new software product for nonparametric optimization. HEEDS NP adjusts the surface shape of a 2D or 3D solid to minimize volume while satisfying stress and/or displacement constraints. Because HEEDS NP is a nonparametric optimization tool, you do not have to define design variables - the mesh is the design variable. HEEDS NP performs shape changes by moving the nodes around in the mesh. It adds mass where needed in regions of high stress and removes mass where possible in regions of low stress. Because the mass is added by moving existing nodes, predefined parametric shapes are not required.
    [Show full text]
  • Tesla Optimizes CAE P.28 CAM Software Shake up P.36 Designers
    March 2014 / deskeng.com Tesla Optimizes CAE P.28 CAM Software Shake Up P.36 Designers as Analysts P.32 TECHNOLOGY FOR DESIGN ENGINEERING FOCUS ON: SIMULATION & CAD to CAE OPTIMIZATION Driving the auto industry. P.22 REVIEW: HPZ230 WORKSTATION P.42 HPC APPLIANCES P.46 LIFE SCIENCES SIMULATION SERVICES P.38 de0314_Cover_Darlene .indd 1 2/18/14 11:41 AM Ferrari Takes a Victory Lap With ANSYS Victories by Ferrari. Simulation by ANSYS. Realize Your Product Promise® Winners demand the best. Ferrari would know. It has one of the best racing records the world over. Using ANSYS simulation technology, Ferrari is realizing its product promise by optimizing critical aspects of its race cars, like brake cooling systems and full-body aerodynamics, to better handle the twists and turns of the racing world. Sounds like Ferrari is in the driver’s seat. Visit ANSYS.COM/Ferrari to learn how simulation software can help you realize your product promise. ANSYS.indd 1 2/12/14 10:36 AM B:8.375 in T:7.875 in S:7 in B:11.125 in T:10.5 in T:10.5 S:9.5 in THE NEW EPSON® SURECOLOR® T-SERIES • Extreme plotting accuracy at resolutions up to 2880 x 1440 dpi • Produces a presentation quality, color, D-size plot in 25 seconds • Advanced pigment ink technology for truly durable, full-color plots • High-capacity ink cartridges up to 700 mL for low printing cost • Space-saving design with easy access front-loading paper and ink Epson SureColor T3000 - 24" | $2,995 Epson SureColor T5000 - 36" | $3,995 Epson SureColor T7000 - 44" | $4,995 Speeds are based upon print engine speed only.
    [Show full text]
  • PLM Industry Summary Jillian Hayes, Editor Vol
    PLM Industry Summary Jillian Hayes, Editor Vol. 14 No 42 Friday 19 October 2012 Contents CIMdata News _____________________________________________________________________ 3 Systems Engineering: At Teamcenterʼs Core: a CIMdata Commentary _____________________________3 Company News _____________________________________________________________________ 8 ARC Advisory Group Ranks Siemens a Leader Across all PLM Software Market Segments ____________8 Comet Solutions and Red Cedar Technology Sign Partnership Agreement to Advance Process Automation and Design Optimization _________________________________________________________________9 Engineering Technology Associates, Inc. and Red Cedar Technology Form Strategic Partnership to Offer Complete Die System Simulation and Optimization Solution ____________________________________10 Infor Opens Headquarters in New York City, Unveils New Branding _____________________________11 Intergraph® Breaks Ground on New Corporate Headquarters ____________________________________12 K2D Becomes Distribution Partner for InspectionXpert in Europe ________________________________12 Lantek Expands its Technological Partnership Base in the Structural Steel Industry with GRAITEC _____13 Lectra Appoints Tania Garcia as Vice President, Marketing for North America ______________________15 LMS International and Red Cedar Technology Collaborate for Improved Multidisciplinary Systems Design ____________________________________________________________________________________15 MecSoft Announces Alibre CAM Transition from
    [Show full text]
  • FEA Newsletter April 2007
    APRIL 2 0 0 7 IN F O R M ATI O N WWW.FEAINFORMATION.COM MICROSOFT A Winning Combination LS-DYNA® and Windows Compute Cluster Server 2003 (CCS) 2 0 0 7 A N S Y S U.S. Regional Conference Series: PENNSYLVANIA Linux Networx LS-1 Supersystems FEA INFORMATION RESOURCE MAGAZINE FeaInformation.com 1 Announcements: From FEA to MCAE Today - A 40-Year Personal Odyssey Based on the popularity of Part 1 From FEA to MCAE Today, we have made an edi- torial decision to bring you the complete article. To conserve space and pages in this issue we have opted to leave out sections. These sections will continue in the May edition. Wecome FEA Information Participants SUN Microsystems - HPC and Technical Computing Complete Article will appear in May Edition Cranes Software – INDIA – ETA Products – LS-DYNA and others “2nd ANSA & µETA International Congress” June 14-15, 2007, in Halkidiki, Greece. Sincerely, Art Shapiro [email protected] Marsha J. Victory [email protected] FeaInformation.com 2 Table Of Contents 01 Announcements 02 Table of Contents 03 AMD Benchmark Neon Refined 04 LS-DYNA® and Windows Compute Cluster server 2003 (CCS) 05 Featured AVI – Courtesy of Gaurav Nilakantan 06 carhs.training gmbh 07 LS-PrePost Update 08 LSTC Training Classes – April, May, June 09 TopCrunch Participant Listed Benchmarks 11 LS-DYNA and Other Worldwide Events 12 India News – Cranes Software International 13 Engineer’s Market Place 15 2007 ANSYS U.S. Regional Conference Series: PENNSYLVANIA -- Resource Pages will return in the May edition 19 Linux Networx Announces Performance Tuned Supersystems 21 From FEA to MCAE Today – A 40-year Personal Odyssey FEA Information Inc.
    [Show full text]