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CAMPION Lychnis coronaria

Characteristics • Type: Herbaceous perennial • Water: Dry to medium • Zone: 4 to 8 • Maintenance: Low • Height: 2.00 to 3.00 feet • Suggested Use: Annual, Naturalize • Spread: 1.00 to 1.50 feet • Flower: Showy • Bloom Time: Late spring through summer • Leaf: Colorful • Bloom Description: Rose • Tolerate: Deer, Drought, Dry, Shallow- • : Full sun Rocky Soil

Culture

Easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in full sun. Prefers moist soil, but will tolerate poor soils with some dryness. Soils must drain well in winter. Consider raised plantings in climates with little snow cover. Best silver foliage usually occurs in drier soils. A short-lived perennial that may be best grown as a biennial or annual. Freely self-seeds. Deadheading flowers from plant immediately after bloom will prevent any unwanted self-seeding.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Lychnis coronaria, commonly called rose campion, is a clump-forming perennial which is perhaps grown as much for its basal clumps of ovate, densely woolly, silver-gray leaves (to 5" long) as for its 5-petaled, vivid rose magenta flowers (to 1" diameter). Flowers bloom profusely on smaller-leafed, gray stems rising 2’- 3' tall. Lengthy late spring to early summer bloom period. Genus name comes from the classical name said to be derived from the Greek word lychnos meaning a lamp possibly referring to the ancient use of leaves of a woolly species for wicks. Specific epithet means used for garlands or pertaining to garlands.

Problems

No serious insect or disease problems.

Garden Uses

This perennial is grown as much for its foliage as for its intense flowers. Leaves and flowers provide excellent color and contrast to perennial borders and beds. Interesting effect as a mass planting. If flower stems are cut back after bloom, the foliage will serve as an interesting ground cover for the remainder of the growing season.

Courtesy of Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder